33A1;33B2
33A8-33B1;33B2-33B3
33A1;33B2
sala << bk1 << crol << esc << bk2 << prd
Breakpoint(s) molecularly mapped
380 kb deletion Embryos deficient for esc show indiscriminate expression of segment-specific homeotic genes (Struhl and Akam, 1985, EMBO J. 4: 3259-64). Distal breakpoint mapped to the DNA at about -310 to -290 kb and proximal breakpoint mapped at about +70 kb ('-' values to right, '+' values to left) in the F walk of Frei et al., 1985.
Df(2L)esc10 is semi-lethal in combination with Df(2L)prd1.7. Surviving males and females are fertile.
Df(2L)esc10/Df(2L)prd1.7 adult survivors lack almost all interommatidial bristles.
The Df(2L)esc10 chromosome does not act as a dominant suppressor of telomeric silencing (assayed using the effect of the chromosome on the eye colour phenotype of flies carrying "P{wvar}KR3-2", a stable "brown-red" variant of the P{3'WP-2,wvar}2Lt insertion).
Heterozygosity for Df(2L)esc10 results in 0.0% X chromosome nondisjunction and 0.2% fourth chromosome nondisjunction in In(1)FM7/X ; svspa-pol females.
Shows no maternal enhancement of dpphr4.
Deficient embryos show a variably penetrant mutant midgut phenotype: incomplete constriction formation.
Heterozygosity for this deletion has no effect on the mutant ovarian phenotype of ovoD2.
Heterozygotes with esc2 are embryonic lethal due to transformation of most body segments into ectopic eighth abdominal segments. Complete lethality is seen if a 2 hour heat shock of eschs.PS is administered after 4 hours of embryogenesis. Rescue to first instar larval viability is seen if heat shock is induced prior to 4 hours of embryogenesis. Only 10% of rescued larvae reach adulthood. Of these adults half are normal and half exhibit segmental transformations.
Homozygotes viable and extreme esc when mother esc+/esc-, but lethal in first larval instar with homoeotic transformation of segments when mother esc-/esc-. Heterozygotes with esc2, esc4, esc5, esc6, esc8, or esc9 show same extreme phenotypes as homozygotes.
Struhl.
Does not suppress the nos mutant phenotype.
Expression of en in the embryo not derepressed, as it is for other Pc group genes, but all stripes resemble A8.
Embryos initially have normal abd-A expression pattern.
Ref: Lindsley and Zimm, 1992
380kb deletion including esc sequences.
Limits of break 1 from polytene analysis (FBrf0102633) Left limit of break 2 from polytene analysis (FBrf0080145) Right limit of break 2 from polytene analysis (FBrf0102633)