FB2025_01 , released February 20, 2025
Allele: Dmel\DNaseIIlo
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\DNaseIIlo
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0002709
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

Amino acid replacement: S?N.

Nucleotide substitution: G668A. Amino acid replacement: S223N.

Nucleotide substitution: G?A. Amino acid replacement: S223N.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Nucleotide change:

G18020639A

Reported nucleotide change:

G668A

Amino acid change:

S223N | DNaseII-PA

Reported amino acid change:

S223N

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

DNaseIIlo homozygotes do not exhibit a significant increase in the proportion of hyperplastic testes, as compared to wild-type controls.

DNaseIIlo mutant males exhibit ~40% less spermatogonial cyst death compared to controls.

Homozygous DNaseIIlo mutants develop normally to the adult stage.

DNaseIIlo homozygous egg chambers from animals subjected to starvation conditions to induce mid-oogenesis programmed cell death initiate degeneration normally. However, late stages egg chambers are opaque and show dispersed fragments of nurse cell DNA. DNaseIIlo germ-line clone derived egg chambers from animals subjected to starvation conditions to induce mid-oogenesis programmed cell death display a milder phenotype than homozygotes.

49% of DNaseIIlo stage 14 egg chambers show persisting nurse cell nuclei, compared to 7% in controls.

75% of DNaseIIlo/Df(3R)sr16 stage 14 egg chambers show persisting nurse cell nuclei. The persisting DNA is often smeared, unlike the discrete nuclei observed in wild-type mutants.

75% of DNaseIIlo germ line clone stage 14 egg chambers show persistant nurse cell nuclei.

Mutant embryos show an increase in the number of apoptotic cells compared to controls.

DNaseIIlo mutant flies are fertile, but their egg production rate is significantly reduced. Apoptotic DNA fragmentation is enhanced in DNaseIIlo mutant embryos and adult ovaries, compared to wild-type. The ovaries of DNaseIIlo mutant flies accumulate large amounts of acridine positive material in vesicles. These vesicles can be stained with Feulgen, suggesting accumulation of undigested DNA. A similar phenotype is seen in DNaseIIlo/Df(3R)P14 flies.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

DNaseIIlo/+, p53E8/+ adults do not exhibit a significant increase in the proportion of hyperplastic testes, as compared to p53E8/+ adults, or wild-type controls.

Flies carrying homozygous eya1 and DNaseIIlo mutations die at the pupal stage.

Flies carrying homozygous eya2 and DNaseIIlo mutations die at the pupal stage.

68% of Drep-1P; DNaseIIlo double mutant stage 14 egg chambers show persisting nurse cell nuclei, enhanced compared to each single mutant phenotype. The persisting DNA is smeared as observed in DNaseIIlo mutants, unlike the discrete nuclei observed in wild-type and Drep-1P single mutants. 3% of egg chambers display a dumpless phenotype where nurse cell cytoplasm has not been transferred to the oocyte.

Apoptotic DNA fragmentation is not detectable in Rep1P, DNaseIIlo double mutant embryos or adult ovaries. The ovaries of double mutant Rep1P, DNaseIIlo flies accumulate large amounts of acridine positive material.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (3)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer

Grell, 1976.

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (6)
Reported As
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (11)