FB2025_01 , released February 20, 2025
Allele: Dmel\CkIIβAnd
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\CkIIβAnd
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
Andante
FlyBase ID
FBal0003276
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Also Known As
dyAnd
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Cytology

Polytene chromosomes normal

Description

Amino acid replacement: M166I.

The M166I substitution occurs within an α-helical domain that is shared by all identified CkIIβ isoforms.

This allele also carries intronic polymorphisms.

Nucleotide substitution: G3870A. Amino acid replacement: M166I.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Nucleotide change:

G11794949A

Reported nucleotide change:

G3870A

Amino acid change:

M166I | CkIIbeta-PB; M166I | CkIIbeta-PC; M166I | CkIIbeta-PD; M166I | CkIIbeta-PE; M166I | CkIIbeta-PF; M166I | CkIIbeta-PG; M166I | CkIIbeta-PH; M166I | CkIIbeta-PI; M166I | CkIIbeta-PJ; M166I | CkIIbeta-PK

Reported amino acid change:

M166I

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Almost 10% of eggs laid by homozygous CkIIβAnd females have ventralised chorion.

CkIIβAnd/Y adults have a longer circadian periodicity of locomotor activity than wild-type controls.

The mushroom body calyx of CkIIβAnd adult fly brains is approximately a quarter of the size of that in wild type flies.

The mushroom body calyx of adult flies transheterozygous for CkIIβAnd and CkIIβmbuΔA26-2L is approximately a third of the size of that in wild type flies.

Mutant hemizygotes have a circadian rhythm of 25.8 hours. CkIIβmbuP1/CkIIβAnd transheterozygotes have a circadian rhythm of 24.6 hours.

Shows a circadian long-period phenotype.

Circadian period defects. Gynandromorph mosaics demonstrate there is no correlation between body genotype and circadian rhythmicity. There is correlation, but it is not perfect, between genotype of head cuticle and circadian rhythmicity suggesting circadian function is mediated by cells within the head.

CkIIβAnd combined with perT exhibits a 1 hour lengthening of the adult periodicities, an additive effect.

The normal free-running 24 hr periods of the circadian rhythms of eclosion and adult locomotor activity (in constant conditions) are lengthened by 1.5-2 hr/cycle; CkIIβAnd/+ heterozygotes have a period phenotype intermediate between wild-type and mutant homozygotes (Konopka, R. Smith and Orr). CkIIβAnd males are defective in after effects on courtship behavior that are usually induced by prior exposure to mated females or very young males (FBrf0039828). CkIIβAnd lengthens in an additive manner, the periodicities associated with certain other rhythm mutants, i.e., those which by themselves cause shorter- or longer-than-normal locomotor activity periods (viz, pers, perL1, perL2, Clk).

The period of eclosion rhythm is lengthened by about 1.2 hours in homozygous males and females compared to wild-type. The periods of heterozygotes are only slightly longer than wild-type periods. The period of locomotor rhythm is lengthened compared to wild-type in both heterozygotes and homozygotes. Heterozygotes have locomotor rhythm periods intermediate between that of the homozygotes and wild-type, indicating that this aspect of the phenotype is semidominant. The phase response curves for the circadian eclosion and locomotor activity rhythms, indicating light-induced phase shifts, are also lengthened compared to wild-type. The locomotor activity rhythm is highly temperature compensated, similar to wild-type.

Circadian periods (eclosion and activity rhythms) are lengthened by 1.5 hrs.

Hemizygous males have a slightly longer than normal song rhythm periodicities.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
NOT suppressed by
Statement
Reference
Suppressor of
Statement
Reference
Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

The increased periodicity of circadian locomoter acticvity seen in CkIIβAnd/Y adults is not suppressed by S6kIIign-Δ58-1/Y.

CkIIβAnd lengthens the activity rhythm period of pers/Y, perL1/Y, perL2/Y and perClk/Y flies. sounspecified has no effect on the period of CkIIβAnd flies.

The activity rhythm period of dyunspecified/CkIIβAnd or mD/CkIIβAnd flies is indistinguishable from that of CkIIβAnd/+ flies.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer

Konopka, R. Smith and Orr, 1976.

Separable from: dyQ189stop.

Associated with: dyQ189stop.

The 'Andante' mutant chromosome carries two independent EMS-induced mutations, one in dy (dyQ189stop) and one in CkIIβ (CkIIβAnd). The dyQ189stop mutation has no effect on rhythmicity, rather the CkIIβAnd allele is responsible for the circadian long-period phenotype of the mutant chromosome.

Alleles previously referred to as "dy[n1]", "dy[n3]" and "dy[n4]" are re-isolates of CkIIβAnd, based on the molecular characterization of polymorphisms in these strains and CkIIβAnd.

Comments
Comments

The mushroom body phenotype of CkIIβAnd flies may be separable from the M166I mutation, as a transgenic construct carrying this mutation is able to rescue the mushroom body phenotype of CkIIβ null mutant flies.

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (10)
Reported As
Name Synonyms
DmCK2βAndante
Secondary FlyBase IDs
  • FBal0031147
  • FBal0031149
  • FBal0031150
References (16)