A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Allele Dmel\mu21

General Information
SymbolDmel\mu21SpeciesD. melanogaster
NameFlyBase IDFBal0012569
Feature typealleleAssociated geneDmel\mu2
Also Known Asmu2a
Allele class
Mutagenspontaneous
hide Recent Updates
Description
What does this section display?
This section contains items that were added to this record for each release. It currently only tracks new links between this FlyBase report and other FlyBase data classes (e.g. genes, references, stocks) or controlled vocabulary terms (e.g. GO, anatomy terms).
What does this section not display?
This section does not currently display links that were removed or gene model changes.
Update Feed
Click the icon below to subscribe to this FlyBase record and receive updates automatically through your feed reader.
FB2013_03
Stocks
FB2013_02
All updates Click here to see a list of all updates to this record from FB2010_08 and on.
hide Nature of the Allele
Allele class
Mutagen
Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Associated Sequence Data
DDBJ /
EMBL /
GenBank
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
Name
 
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
UniProtKB/TrEMBL
Progenitor genotype
Nature of the lesion
Statement
Reference
 
 
Cytology
hide Phenotypic Data
hide Phenotypic Class
hide Phenotype Manifest In
hide Detailed Description
Statement
Reference
mu21 and mu21/Df(3L)Aprt-1 mutants have a similar frequency of single-strand annealing repair (SSA) compared to controls in a P{wIw.FRT} hemizygous assay to study DNA double-stranded break repair when assayed at 38oC, but show an increased SSA frequency compared to controls when assayed at 32oC.
Homozygous larvae do not show higher sensitivity to killing by methyl methanesulfonate or radiation than wild type. mu21 shows a 6-fold increase in the frequency of total y- and f36a spots and a 17-fold increase in the frequency of twin spots in the abdomen of unirradiated y- + / + f36a females compared to controls. γ irradiation has no discernible effect on the frequency of spots in mu21 females in contrast to wild type.
Lesions induced by γ rays in sperm chromosomes are repaired after fertilisation, while lesions induced in oocyte chromosomes are shunted instead to a mechanism that stabilises broken chromosome ends.
Irradiation of females homozygous for mu21 with low doses of X rays produces substantial numbers of terminal deficiencies for all chromosome arms <up>see for example Df(1)yT</up>; irradiation of heterozygous females produces frequencies of deficiencies intermediate between those obtained from homozygous mu21 and wild-type females. Extents of deficiencies limited only by the ability to recover them in viable offspring. Incidence of terminal losses linear with dose; such deficiencies visible cytologically and can be shown by in situ hybridization to lack sequences characteristically present at the termini of chromosome arms. Irradiation of mu21 females does not increase the incidence of either interstitial deficiencies or sex-linked lethal mutations. Irradiation of mu21 males does not increase the frequency of deficiencies.
 
hide External Data
Linkouts
hide Interactions
hide Phenotypic Class
hide Phenotype Manifest In
hide Additional Comments
hide Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
hide Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
hide Complementation & Rescue Data
Rescued by
Not rescued by
mu21 is not rescued by mu2tA6c
Comments
hide Stocks ( 4 )
Bloomington
Kyoto
hide Notes on Origin
Discoverer
M.M. Green.
hide Comments
Df(3R)sbd105 fails to complement mu21.
hide External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Other Crossreferences
Linkouts
hide Synonyms & Secondary IDs ( 2 )
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
Name Synonym
Secondary FlyBase IDs
hide References ( 4 )
Research paper
Wei and Rong, 2007, Genetics 177(1): 63--77
A genetic screen for DNA double-strand break repair mutations in Drosophila. [FBrf0201349]
Kasravi et al., 1999, Genetics 152(3): 1025--1035
Molecular cloning and tissue-specific expression of the mutator2 gene (mu2) in Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0110051]
Mason et al., 1997, Genetics 146(4): 1381--1397
Germ-line effects of a mutator, mu2, in Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0095657]
Wang et al., 1994, Mol. Gen. Genet. 245(5): 598--607
Mapping a mutator, mu2, which increases the frequency of terminal deletions in Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0076966]