A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Allele Dmel\labhs.PH

General Information
SymbolDmel\labhs.PHSpeciesD. melanogaster
Nameheat shock construct of HeuerFlyBase IDFBal0032046
Feature typealleleAssociated geneDmel\lab
Allele class
Mutagenin vitro construct - regulatory fusion
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Description
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FB2013_03
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Construct: lab gene expression is driven heat shock promoter.
Carried in construct
Cytology
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Heat induced expression does not affect tarsal leg structures but causes some thickening of the arista.
Heat shocked labhs.PH larvae lack sclerotic plates but differentiate in every thoracic and abdominal segment a stereotyped arch-shaped cephalic structure which appears in the ventral region and results from the fusion of material at the left and right sides.
Heat shock treatments between 7 and 9 hours of embryonic development generate extra copper cells posterior to the normal copper cell domain in the larval midgut. Large flat cells and interstitial cells are transformed into cuprophilic cells. This effect is dependent on endogenous lab function. Heat shock after 11 hours of development generates cuprophilic cells with 'banana shapes' abnormally near the anterior margin of the copper cell domain. A single heat pulse between 9 and 11 hours of development frequently results in severe or virtually complete repression of copper cell development, indicating that lab autoregulation in the midgut can be negative.
Double antibody staining with F2 and P12α-85E revealed the T1-T3 es organs to be abnormal, lch5 abnormal in some A segments and dch3 partially transformed to lch3 in T2 and T3.
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labhs.PH, ssaSc has antennal segment 3 & macrochaeta phenotype
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Statement
Reference
Induction of expression in ssaSc flies causes shortening of tarsi in all antennal and leg structures. Third segment of the antenna exhibits a multiple bristle phenotype. Induction of expression in ssa40aw flies causes overgrowth of the third antennal segment without the formation of multiple bristles.
ScrC1 AntpNs-rvC3 UbxMX2 abd-AM1 Abd-BM8 larvae (deficient for activity of thoracic and abdominal homeotic genes) exhibit sclerotic plates anterior to each denticle belt. Expression of labhs.PH suppresses the differentiation of the sclerotic plates. The appearance of the sclerotic plates seen in heat shocked labhs.PH larvae can suppressed by any homeotic gene.
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Expression of labhs.PH between 5 and 6 hours of development (using heat shock) rescues the embryonic brain defects of lab9 animals; the tritocerebral commissure is restored (although it is thinner than in wild-type animals) and the longitudinal connectives are also present. Some variability in rescue is seen; approximately 85% of embryos show essentially complete restoration of the tritocerebral commissure and longitudinal connectives, 10% of embryos lack a normal tritocerebral commissure but have unfasciculated axons where this structure should be, and 5% of embryos show no rescue. Expression of labhs.PH at 4-5 hours and 6-7 hours of development (using heat shock) rescues the lab9 phenotype in approximately 10% of embryos. No rescue is seen in embryos heat shocked at 7-8, 8-9, 9-10 or 10-11 hours of development.
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Reported As
Symbol Synonym
labhs.PH
 
Name Synonym
heat shock construct of Heuer
 
Secondary FlyBase IDs
hide References ( 9 )
Research paper
Page, 2000, Dev. Genes Evol. 210(11): 559--563
labial acts to initiate neuronal fate specification, but not axon pathfinding, in the embryonic brain of Drosophila. [FBrf0134552]
Hirth et al., 1998, Development 125(9): 1579--1589
Homeotic gene action in embryonic brain development of Drosophila. [FBrf0102627]
Gould et al., 1997, Genes Dev. 11(7): 900--913
Positive cross-regulation and enhancer sharing: two mechanisms for specifying overlapping Hox expression patterns. [FBrf0098982]
Keegan et al., 1997, Mech. Dev. 63(2): 145--157
A sequence conserved in vertebrate Hox gene introns functions as an enhancer regulated by posterior homeotic genes in Drosophila imaginal discs. [FBrf0095419]
Kuzin et al., 1997, Int. J. Dev. Biol. 41(6): 867--875
Interaction between spineless-aristapedia gene and genes from Antennapedia and bithorax complexes of Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0100109]
Macias and Morata, 1996, EMBO J. 15(2): 334--343
Functional hierarchy and phenotypic suppression among Drosophila homeotic genes: The labial and empty spiracles genes. [FBrf0086531]
Popperl et al., 1995, Cell 81(7): 1031--1042
Segmental expression of Hoxb-1 is controlled by a highly conserved autoregulatory loop dependent upon exd pbx. [FBrf0083614]
Hoppler and Bienz, 1994, Cell 76(4): 689--702
Specification of a single cell type by a Drosophila homeotic gene. [FBrf0068532]
Heuer and Kaufman, 1992, Development 115(1): 35--47
Homeotic genes have specific functional roles in the establishment of the Drosophila embryonic peripheral nervous system. [FBrf0055864]