A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Allele Dmel\Apc2f90

General Information
SymbolDmel\Apc2f90SpeciesD. melanogaster
NameFlyBase IDFBal0141948
Feature typealleleAssociated geneDmel\Apc2
Allele classloss of function allele
Mutagenethyl methanesulfonate
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Description
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FB2013_03
FB2013_02
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Allele class
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Mutations Mapped to the Genome
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Associated Sequence Data
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Protein sequence
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Nature of the lesion
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Reference
Amino acid replacement: Q406Q.
Amino acid replacement: ??@. Stop codon in Arm repeat.
Cytology
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Statement
Reference
The cuticle of an average Apc2g41 maternal/zygotic embryo shows an anterior hole, is 50-60% the length of wild-type and has at most 2 patches of denticles remaining.
Asymmetric division of neuroblasts appear to be unaffected in the brains of Apc2g10/Apc2f90 larvae. Apc2f90 has a more severe maternal effect embryonic phenotype than either Apc2Σ or Apc2d40.
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Reference
Embryos maternally and zygotically double mutant for Apc[Q8] and Apc2[f90] display a naked cuticle phenotype. Expression of Axn[Scer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP] under the control of Scer\GAL4[arm.PS] is unable to restore normal-looking denticle belts in embryos that are maternally and zygotically mutant for Apc[Q8] and Apc2[f90]. Every single embryo exhibits a completely naked cuticle, without any sign of denticle restoration. Expression of Axn[Scer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP] under the control of Scer\GAL4[arm.PS] restores normal-looking denticle belts in embryos derived from females containing Apc[Q8] Apc2[f90] double mutant germline clones crossed with wild type males. Expressing Axn[FGmut.Scer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP] under the control of Scer\GAL4[arm.PS] does not suppress the naked cuticle phenotype seen in Apc[Q8] Apc2[f90] double mutant embryos. Only occasional individual denticles are seen.
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Fails to complement
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Apc2 alleles can be divided into three categories based on their embryonic cuticle phenotypes, from weak to moderate to strong: Apc2e90 = Apc2b5 = Apc2N175K < Apc2c9 = Apc2ΔS = Apc2d40 < Apc2g41 = Apc2f90 = Apc2g10.
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Research paper
Mendoza-Topaz et al., 2011, Open Biol. 1(3): 110013
The Adenomatous polyposis coli tumour suppressor is essential for Axin complex assembly and function and opposes Axin's interaction with Dishevelled. [FBrf0218486]
McCartney et al., 2006, Development 133(12): 2407--2418
Testing hypotheses for the functions of APC family proteins using null and truncation alleles in Drosophila. [FBrf0192526]
Akong et al., 2002, Dev. Biol. 250(1): 71--90
Drosophila APC2 and APC1 have overlapping roles in the larval brain despite their distinct intracellular localizations. [FBrf0151885]
Supplementary material
Takacs et al., 2008, Science 319(5861):
Supporting online material. [FBrf0202572]