Eggs from Dmnhs.PD females heat shocked for 1 hour have dorsal patterning defects of varying severity. In milder cases the dorsal appendages are positioned correctly along the anterior-posterior axis, but are fused at the base or along their entire length. In more severe cases the dorsal appendages are highly reduced or absent, and their rudiments are displaced posteriorly. The highest frequency of dorsal appendage defects occurs in eggs collected 20-25 hours post heat-shock (45%) and 25-30 hours after heat shock (33%), approximately corresponding to heat shock at stage 8-9 of oogenesis. However, the proportion showing posterior displacement of dorsal appendage rudiments never exceeds 5%. The incidence of dorsal appendage fusion is significantly increased in flies carrying 4 copies of Dmnhs.PD heat shocked for 30 minutes 5 times over a 5 hour period, but there is no increase in the numbers of eggs with posteriorly displaced dorsal appendages. 12 hours after a 1 hour heat shock, a small but significant proportion of stage 9 Dmnhs.PD oocytes (4-9%) have a severely mis-positioned nucleus. In these cases the nucleus may remain associated with the cortex, or detach completely from it: about half of misplaced nuclei are clearly separated from the cortical layer of microfilaments.
DCTN2-p50hs.PD has dorsal appendage phenotype, enhanceable by DCTN1-p150t.hs
DCTN2-p50hs.PD has dorsal appendage phenotype, enhanceable by Khc[+]/Khc8
DCTN2-p50hs.PD has dorsal appendage phenotype, enhanceable by Klc[+]/Klc8ex94
DCTN2-p50hs.PD has dorsal appendage phenotype, enhanceable by Df(3L)10H
DCTN2-p50hs.PD has oocyte nucleus | oogenesis stage S10 phenotype, non-enhanceable by Df(3L)10H/+
DCTN2-p50hs.PD has oocyte nucleus | oogenesis stage S10 phenotype, non-enhanceable by DCTN1-p150t.hs
The percentage of eggs with fused dorsal appendage laid by heat shocked Dmnhs.PD flies is increased by heterozygosity for Df(3L)10H or by the presence of Glt.hs. However, there is no increase in the percentage of eggs with posterior shifting of the dorsal appendage rudiments, or of stage 10 oocytes with misplaced nuclei in either case. Heterozygosity for Khc8 or Klc8ex94 dramatically increases the percentage of eggs laid by heat shocked Dmnhs.PD flies with displaces and/or highly reduced dorsal appendages.