Expression of cryΔ5'.Scer\UAS.cDa, under the control of Scer\GAL4tim.PE in flies exposed to constant darkness results in the flies exhibiting a significant increase in period length. The free-running period for these flies is 1.5-2.7 hours longer than for controls. The free-running period of flies expressing cryΔ5'.Scer\UAS.cDa, under the control of Scer\GAL4tim.PE is the same in cry+ and cryb flies. Under constant high levels of light, flies expressing cryΔ5'.Scer\UAS.cDa, under the control of Scer\GAL4tim.PE remain synchronised for about 4 days (whereas control flies desynchronise and become arrhythmic after 1 or 2 days), but with a long period, suggesting that they are less sensitive to constant light. Flies expressing cryΔ5'.Scer\UAS.cDa, under the control of Scer\GAL4tim.PE phase-shift almost normally at ZT15 and ZT17, but at ZT19 remain in the delay zone, becoming nearly unresponsive at ZT21 and ZT23. Flies overexpressing cryΔ5'.Scer\UAS.cDa, under the control of Scer\GAL4tim.PE display a normal pattern of delay and advance but are more reactive to light pulses. cryb flies expressing cryΔ5'.Scer\UAS.cDa, under the control of Scer\GAL4tim.PE generate a significantly enhanced phase shift response to a short light pulse, compared to cryb and control flies at ZT15, but are essentially unresponsive at ZT21. cryb flies expressing cryΔ5'.Scer\UAS.cDa, under the control of Scer\GAL4tim.PE, unlike cryb mutants, do eventually desynchronise under constant light, and do phase-shift significantly in the delay zone of the phase-response curve.
Scer\GAL4tim.PE/cryΔ5'.UAS.cDa fails to rescue cryb
Overexpression of cryΔ5'.Scer\UAS.cDa, under the regulation of Scer\GAL4tim.PE does not rescue the cryb phenotype, with the flies remaining synchronised for about 6 days, exhibiting a long period phenotype before becoming desynchronised.