Expression of Vrp1Scer\UAS.cMa under the control of Scer\GAL4Mef2.PR in a Vrp1S1946/Vrp1D30 mutant background produces male sterile flies. The testis contain mature cysts that do not undergo appreciable coiling, cysts do not occupy the base of the testis tube and the seminal vesicle is completely empty of released sperm. The microfilaments and nuclei of late-stage cysts show significant structural alterations. There is a consistent failure to achieve the intertwined and tightly packed organisation of head cyst cell F-actin arrays and associated spermatid nuclei. The microfilament arrays appear sparse and misshapen, and the normally tight and uniformly oriented bundles of nuclei are loosely packed and partially split.
Expression of Vrp1Scer\UAS.cMa exclusively in myotubes under the control of Scer\GAL4kirre.PR in a Vrp1D30 mutant background results in significant, although incomplete, rescue.