Allele Dmel\Seipinnull
| General Information | |||
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| Symbol | Dmel\Seipinnull | Species | D. melanogaster |
| Name | FlyBase ID | FBal0260636 | |
| Feature type | allele | Associated gene | Dmel\Seipin |
| Allele class | amorphic allele - molecular evidence | ||
| Mutagen | ends-out gene targeting, FLPase, SCEI endonuclease | ||
Recent Updates
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| Description |
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| FB2013_03 | |||
| FB2013_02 | |||
| All updates | Click here to see a list of all updates to this record from FB2010_08 and on. | ||
Nature of the Allele
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| Allele class | |||
| Mutagen | |||
| Mutations Mapped to the Genome | |||
Type Location Additional Notes References | |||
| Associated Sequence Data | |||
| DDBJ
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EMBL / GenBank | DNA sequence Protein sequence Name | ||
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |||
| UniProtKB/TrEMBL | |||
| Progenitor genotype | |||
| Nature of the lesion | Statement Reference | ||
| Cytology | |||
Phenotypic Data
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Phenotypic Class
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Phenotype Manifest In
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Detailed Description
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Statement Reference Mutants have no noticeable behaviour defects.
Fat bodies of Seipin[null] larvae and fat cells from young Seipin[null] adults have significantly reduced lipid storage compared to wild type. This small lipid droplet phenotype is more sever under starvation conditions. The overall morphology of the fat body in Seipin[null] mutants appears normal.
Total glyceride content in Seipin[null] mutants is greatly reduced compared to controls.
The average weight of Seipin[null] flies is lower than controls.
Under fed conditions, the amount of neutral lipids in oenocytes of Seipin[null] animals is the same as wild type. Neutral lipids are higher in starved Seipin[null] animals, but sill much lower than wild type.
Circulating glyceride levels in the hemolymph of Seipin[null] mutants are much lower than in wild type.
Under starved conditions, 100% of Seipin[null] flies die within 42 hours, whereas more than half of control flies survive for 48 hours.
The proventriculus and anterior midgut region of Seipin[null] mutants contain abnormally large lipid droplets and more stored lipid, respectively, compared to controls.
Seipin[null] mutants exhibit ectopic lipid droplets in the salivary gland, which normally lacks any visible lipid droplets.
Seipin[null] mutant larvae have increased levels of total and most individual species of phosphatidic acid.
The salivary glands of Seipin[null] mutant larvae have increased levels of total and several species of diacylglycerol.
In Seipin[null] mutants, the level of triacylglycerol (TAG) is greatly reduced in the fat body, while the levels of several TAG species are significantly increased in salivary glands. | |||
External Data
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Interactions
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Phenotypic Class
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Phenotype Manifest In
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Enhanced by | |||
Statement Reference | |||
NOT Enhanced by | |||
Statement Reference | |||
Suppressed by | |||
Statement Reference Seipinnull has lipid particle | ectopic phenotype, suppressible by Hsap\BSCL2S90L.Scer\UAS/Scer\GAL4ppl.PP Seipinnull has lipid particle | ectopic phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4ppl.PP/Hsap\BSCL2Scer\UAS.cTa | |||
NOT suppressed by | |||
Statement Reference Seipinnull has lipid particle | ectopic phenotype, non-suppressible by fu12GD3463/CG3812GD3545/Scer\GAL448Y | |||
Enhancer of | |||
Statement Reference | |||
Additional Comments
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Genetic Interactions
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Statement Reference Fat body lipid storage in Seipin[null]; Lsd-2[KG00149] animals is similar to Seipin[null] single mutants.
mdy[QX25], Seipin[null] mutant fat bodies show greatly reduced lipid storage compared to either single mutant.
Expression of either mdy[EY07280] or SCAP[EY06708] using Scer\GAL4[ppl.PP] suppresses the reduced lipid storage phenotype seen in Seipin[null] fat bodies.
Overexpression of CG5508[EY00734] using Scer\GAL4[48Y] enhances the ectopic lipid storage phenotype in salivary glands of Seipin[null] mutants.
Overexpression of mdy[EY07280] using Scer\GAL4[48Y] in a Seipin[null] mutant background results in a massive ectopic lipid storage phenotype in salivary glands.
The ectopic lipid storage phenotype of Seipin[null] mutants is fully suppressed by mdy[QX25] or by expression of Lpin[GD14004] using either Scer\GAL4[ppl.PP] or Scer\GAL4[48Y].
The ectopic lipid storage phenotype of Seipin[null] mutants is not suppressed by CG5508[e01407a] or by expression of fu12[GD3463], CG3812[GD3545] or fu12[GD3463] and CG3812[GD3545] together using Scer\GAL4[48Y].
CdsA[1], Seipin[null] double mutants exhibit a strong synergistic phenotype (compared to either single mutant) with respect to ectopic lipid droplets in the salivary gland.
The ectopic lipid storage phenotype of Seipin[null] mutants is fully suppressed by expressing CdsA[EY08412] using Scer\GAL4[48Y].
There is more phosphatidic acid in the salivary glands of CdsA[1]; Seipin[null] mutants than in CdsA[1] single mutants. | |||
Xenogenetic Interactions
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Statement Reference Lipid storage in the fat body is restored and ectopic lipid storage in the salivary gland is reversed in Seipin[null] mutants with Hsap\BSCL2[Scer\UAS.cTa] or Hsap\BSCL2[S90L.Scer\UAS] driven by Scer\GAL4[ppl.PP]. | |||
Complementation & Rescue Data
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| Rescued by | |||
| Partially rescued by | |||
| Not rescued by | |||
| Comments | The reduction in total glyceride content of Seipin[null] is rescued by expression of Seipin[Scer\UAS.cTa] using Scer\GAL4[tub.PU].
The reduction in average weight of Seipin[null] flies can be fully rescued by expressing Seipin[Scer\UAS.cTa] with Scer\GAL4[tub.PU] and partially rescued by expressing Seipin[Scer\UAS.cTa] with Scer\GAL4[ppl.PP].
Expression of Seipin[Scer\UAS.cTa] using Scer\GAL4[tub.PU] reverts the starvation hypersensitivity of Seipin[null] flies to control levels.
Expression of Seipin[Scer\UAS.cTa] using Scer\GAL4[ppl.PP] rescues the lipid storage defects in the fat body and ectopic lipid storage in the salivary gland of Seipin[null] mutants.
Expression of Seipin[Scer\UAS.cTa] using Scer\GAL4[Lsp2.PH] rescues the lipid storage defects in the fat body but not in the salivary gland or in the gut of Seipin[null] mutants.
Expression of Seipin[Scer\UAS.cTa] using Scer\GAL4[Sgs3.PD] rescues the ectopic lipid droplet phenotype in the salivary gland but not the lipid storage defects in the fat body or the ectopic lipid storage in the gut of Seipin[null] mutants.
Expression of Seipin[ΔC.Scer\UAS] using Scer\GAL4[ppl.PP] fully rescues the reduced lipid storage phenotype in the fat body of Seipin[null] mutants, but does not rescue the ectopic lipid droplet phenotype in the salivary gland. | ||
Stocks
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Notes on Origin
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| Discoverer | |||
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
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Synonyms & Secondary IDs
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| Reported As | |||
| Symbol Synonym | Seipinnull | ||
| Name Synonym | |||
| Secondary FlyBase IDs | |||
References
( 1 ) | |||
| Research paper |
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Recent Updates
External Crossreferences & Linkouts