General Information Symbol Dmel\ Hsc70-3Species D. melanogaster Name Heat shock 70-kDa protein cognate 3 Annotation symbol CG4147 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0001218 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 27 publicly
available Also Known As BiP, hsc3, Hsc70, Grp78, hsc72, l(1)G0102 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) X Recombination map Cytogenetic map 10E3-10E4 Sequence location X:11,695,729..11,701,150 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Heat shock 70-kDa protein cognate 3 is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\Hsc70-3 (CG4147, FBgn0001218). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . It is reported to have
molecular function : ATPase activity. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : RNA interference; centrosome duplication.
42 alleles are reported . The
phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: pupa; eye; rhabdomere R7; ommatidium; third instar larva. It has
4 annotated transcripts and
4 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Heat shock protein 70 family; Heat shock protein 70, conserved site. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of very high expression to a trough of high expression. Peak expression observed at stages throughout embryogenesis, at stages throughout the larval period, at stages throughout the pupal period, in stages of adults of both sexes. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High or moderate levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male accessory gland, larval/adult carcass. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult testis. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1635423_s_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 4 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of Hsc70-3. Gene sequence location is
X:11695729..11701212 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
FB2013_02
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
10E1-10E4
(determined by in situ hybridisation) 10E--F (determined by in situ hybridisation) 10E (determined by in situ hybridisation)
10E-10E
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
10E-10E
(determined by in situ hybridisation) 10E1--4 (determined by in situ hybridisation)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.51
Annotated transcripts do not represent all supported alternative splices within 5' UTR.
Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- A database of annotated Dmel nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1564.975
Larval Midgut
2183.4
Larval Hindgut
1917.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
3428.1
Larval Fat Body
5449.1
Larval Salivary Gland
8181.1
Larval Trachea
1610
Larval Carcass
2966.325
Adult Head
1581
Adult Eye
1777.775
Adult Brain
1299.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1593.6
Adult Crop
1837.9
Adult Midgut
1579.8
Adult Hindgut
1050.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3166.9
Adult Fat Body
2679.9
Adult Salivary Gland
3764.5
Adult Heart
2447.675
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3531.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3624.4
Adult Ovary
2070.2
Adult Testis
490.6
Adult Male Accessory Gland
6790.8
Adult Carcass
1625
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1564.975)
Larval Midgut
(2183.4)
Larval Hindgut
(1917.1)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(3428.1)
Larval Fat Body
(5449.1)
Larval Salivary Gland
(8181.1)
Larval Trachea
(1610)
Larval Carcass
(2966.325)
Adult Head
(1581)
Adult Eye
(1777.775)
Adult Brain
(1299.2)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(1593.6)
Adult Crop
(1837.9)
Adult Midgut
(1579.8)
Adult Hindgut
(1050.5)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(3166.9)
Adult Fat Body
(2679.9)
Adult Salivary Gland
(3764.5)
Adult Heart
(2447.675)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(3531.9)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(3624.4)
Adult Ovary
(2070.2)
Adult Testis
490.6
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(6790.8)
Adult Carcass
(1625)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1564.975)
Larval Midgut
(2183.4)
Larval Hindgut
(1917.1)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(3428.1)
Larval Fat Body
(5449.1)
Larval Salivary Gland
(8181.1)
Larval Trachea
(1610)
Larval Carcass
(2966.325)
Adult Head
(1581)
Adult Eye
(1777.775)
Adult Brain
(1299.2)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(1593.6)
Adult Crop
(1837.9)
Adult Midgut
(1579.8)
Adult Hindgut
1050.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(3166.9)
Adult Fat Body
(2679.9)
Adult Salivary Gland
(3764.5)
Adult Heart
(2447.675)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(3531.9)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(3624.4)
Adult Ovary
(2070.2)
Adult Testis
490.6
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(6790.8)
Adult Carcass
(1625)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1564.975
Larval Midgut
2183.4
Larval Hindgut
1917.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
3428.1
Larval Fat Body
5449.1
Larval Salivary Gland
8181.1
Larval Trachea
1610
Larval Carcass
2966.325
Adult Head
1581
Adult Eye
1777.775
Adult Brain
1299.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1593.6
Adult Crop
1837.9
Adult Midgut
1579.8
Adult Hindgut
1050.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3166.9
Adult Fat Body
2679.9
Adult Salivary Gland
3764.5
Adult Heart
2447.675
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3531.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3624.4
Adult Ovary
2070.2
Adult Testis
490.6
Adult Male Accessory Gland
6790.8
Adult Carcass
1625
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1564.975
Larval Midgut
2183.4
Larval Hindgut
1917.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
3428.1
Larval Fat Body
5449.1
Larval Salivary Gland
8181.1
Larval Trachea
1610
Larval Carcass
2966.325
Adult Head
1581
Adult Eye
1777.775
Adult Brain
1299.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1593.6
Adult Crop
1837.9
Adult Midgut
1579.8
Adult Hindgut
1050.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3166.9
Adult Fat Body
2679.9
Adult Salivary Gland
3764.5
Adult Heart
2447.675
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3531.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3624.4
Adult Ovary
2070.2
Adult Testis
490.6
Adult Male Accessory Gland
6790.8
Adult Carcass
1625
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1564.975)
Larval Midgut
(2183.4)
Larval Hindgut
(1917.1)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(3428.1)
Larval Fat Body
(5449.1)
Larval Salivary Gland
(8181.1)
Larval Trachea
(1610)
Larval Carcass
(2966.325)
Adult Head
(1581)
Adult Eye
(1777.775)
Adult Brain
(1299.2)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(1593.6)
Adult Crop
(1837.9)
Adult Midgut
(1579.8)
Adult Hindgut
(1050.5)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(3166.9)
Adult Fat Body
(2679.9)
Adult Salivary Gland
(3764.5)
Adult Heart
(2447.675)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(3531.9)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(3624.4)
Adult Ovary
(2070.2)
Adult Testis
490.6
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(6790.8)
Adult Carcass
(1625)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1564.975
Larval Midgut
(2183.4)
Larval Hindgut
(1917.1)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(3428.1)
Larval Fat Body
(5449.1)
Larval Salivary Gland
(8181.1)
Larval Trachea
1610
Larval Carcass
(2966.325)
Adult Head
1581
Adult Eye
(1777.775)
Adult Brain
1299.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1593.6
Adult Crop
(1837.9)
Adult Midgut
1579.8
Adult Hindgut
1050.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(3166.9)
Adult Fat Body
(2679.9)
Adult Salivary Gland
(3764.5)
Adult Heart
(2447.675)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(3531.9)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(3624.4)
Adult Ovary
(2070.2)
Adult Testis
490.6
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(6790.8)
Adult Carcass
1625
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1564.975
Larval Midgut
2183.4
Larval Hindgut
1917.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
3428.1
Larval Fat Body
5449.1
Larval Salivary Gland
8181.1
Larval Trachea
1610
Larval Carcass
2966.325
Adult Head
1581
Adult Eye
1777.775
Adult Brain
1299.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1593.6
Adult Crop
1837.9
Adult Midgut
1579.8
Adult Hindgut
1050.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3166.9
Adult Fat Body
2679.9
Adult Salivary Gland
3764.5
Adult Heart
2447.675
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3531.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3624.4
Adult Ovary
2070.2
Adult Testis
490.6
Adult Male Accessory Gland
6790.8
Adult Carcass
1625
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
1581
NA
Eye
1777.775
NA
Brain
1299.2
1564.975
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1593.6
NA
Crop
1837.9
2183.4
Midgut
1579.8
1917.1
Hindgut
1050.5
3428.1
Malpighian Tubules
3166.9
5449.1
Fat Body
2679.9
8181.1
Salivary Gland
3764.5
NA
Heart
2447.675
1610
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
3531.9
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3624.4
NA
Ovary
2070.2
NA
Testis
490.6
NA
Male Accessory Gland
6790.8
2966.325
Carcass
1625
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
521
central nervous system, larvae L3
661
central nervous system, pupae P8
481
head, virgin 1-day female
421
head, virgin 4-day female
248
head, virgin 20-day female
195
head, mated 1-day female
259
head, mated 4-day female
288
head, mated 20-day female
204
head, mated 1-day male
218
head, mated 4-day male
332
head, mated 20-day male
374
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
547
salivary gland, white prepupae
3097
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
478
digestive system, 1-day adult
409
digestive system, 4-day adult
594
digestive system, 20-day adult
358
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1043
fat body, white prepupae
1065
fat body, pupae P8
1434
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
807
carcass, 1-day adult
315
carcass, 4-day adult
466
carcass, 20-day adult
330
ovary, virgin 4-day female
670
ovary, mated 4-day female
780
testis, mated 4-day male
213
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
1251
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(521)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(661)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(481)
head, virgin 1-day female
(421)
head, virgin 4-day female
(248)
head, virgin 20-day female
(195)
head, mated 1-day female
(259)
head, mated 4-day female
(288)
head, mated 20-day female
(204)
head, mated 1-day male
(218)
head, mated 4-day male
(332)
head, mated 20-day male
(374)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(547)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(3097)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(478)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(409)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(594)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(358)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(1043)
fat body, white prepupae
(1065)
fat body, pupae P8
(1434)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(807)
carcass, 1-day adult
(315)
carcass, 4-day adult
(466)
carcass, 20-day adult
(330)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(670)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(780)
testis, mated 4-day male
(213)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(1251)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(521)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(661)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(481)
head, virgin 1-day female
(421)
head, virgin 4-day female
(248)
head, virgin 20-day female
(195)
head, mated 1-day female
(259)
head, mated 4-day female
(288)
head, mated 20-day female
(204)
head, mated 1-day male
(218)
head, mated 4-day male
(332)
head, mated 20-day male
(374)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(547)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(3097)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(478)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(409)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(594)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(358)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(1043)
fat body, white prepupae
(1065)
fat body, pupae P8
(1434)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(807)
carcass, 1-day adult
(315)
carcass, 4-day adult
(466)
carcass, 20-day adult
(330)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(670)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(780)
testis, mated 4-day male
(213)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(1251)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
521
central nervous system, larvae L3
661
central nervous system, pupae P8
481
head, virgin 1-day female
421
head, virgin 4-day female
248
head, virgin 20-day female
195
head, mated 1-day female
259
head, mated 4-day female
288
head, mated 20-day female
204
head, mated 1-day male
218
head, mated 4-day male
332
head, mated 20-day male
374
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
547
salivary gland, white prepupae
3097
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
478
digestive system, 1-day adult
409
digestive system, 4-day adult
594
digestive system, 20-day adult
358
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1043
fat body, white prepupae
1065
fat body, pupae P8
1434
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
807
carcass, 1-day adult
315
carcass, 4-day adult
466
carcass, 20-day adult
330
ovary, virgin 4-day female
670
ovary, mated 4-day female
780
testis, mated 4-day male
213
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
1251
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
521
central nervous system, larvae L3
661
central nervous system, pupae P8
481
head, virgin 1-day female
421
head, virgin 4-day female
248
head, virgin 20-day female
195
head, mated 1-day female
259
head, mated 4-day female
288
head, mated 20-day female
204
head, mated 1-day male
218
head, mated 4-day male
332
head, mated 20-day male
374
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
547
salivary gland, white prepupae
3097
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
478
digestive system, 1-day adult
409
digestive system, 4-day adult
594
digestive system, 20-day adult
358
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1043
fat body, white prepupae
1065
fat body, pupae P8
1434
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
807
carcass, 1-day adult
315
carcass, 4-day adult
466
carcass, 20-day adult
330
ovary, virgin 4-day female
670
ovary, mated 4-day female
780
testis, mated 4-day male
213
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
1251
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(521)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(661)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(481)
head, virgin 1-day female
(421)
head, virgin 4-day female
(248)
head, virgin 20-day female
(195)
head, mated 1-day female
(259)
head, mated 4-day female
(288)
head, mated 20-day female
(204)
head, mated 1-day male
(218)
head, mated 4-day male
(332)
head, mated 20-day male
(374)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(547)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(3097)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(478)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(409)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(594)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(358)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(1043)
fat body, white prepupae
(1065)
fat body, pupae P8
(1434)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(807)
carcass, 1-day adult
(315)
carcass, 4-day adult
(466)
carcass, 20-day adult
(330)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(670)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(780)
testis, mated 4-day male
(213)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(1251)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(521)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(661)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(481)
head, virgin 1-day female
(421)
head, virgin 4-day female
(248)
head, virgin 20-day female
(195)
head, mated 1-day female
(259)
head, mated 4-day female
(288)
head, mated 20-day female
(204)
head, mated 1-day male
(218)
head, mated 4-day male
(332)
head, mated 20-day male
(374)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(547)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(3097)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(478)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(409)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(594)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(358)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(1043)
fat body, white prepupae
(1065)
fat body, pupae P8
(1434)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(807)
carcass, 1-day adult
(315)
carcass, 4-day adult
(466)
carcass, 20-day adult
(330)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(670)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(780)
testis, mated 4-day male
(213)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(1251)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
521
central nervous system, larvae L3
661
central nervous system, pupae P8
481
head, virgin 1-day female
421
head, virgin 4-day female
248
head, virgin 20-day female
195
head, mated 1-day female
259
head, mated 4-day female
288
head, mated 20-day female
204
head, mated 1-day male
218
head, mated 4-day male
332
head, mated 20-day male
374
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
547
salivary gland, white prepupae
3097
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
478
digestive system, 1-day adult
409
digestive system, 4-day adult
594
digestive system, 20-day adult
358
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1043
fat body, white prepupae
1065
fat body, pupae P8
1434
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
807
carcass, 1-day adult
315
carcass, 4-day adult
466
carcass, 20-day adult
330
ovary, virgin 4-day female
670
ovary, mated 4-day female
780
testis, mated 4-day male
213
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
1251
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
409
embryo 02-04hr
186
embryo 04-06hr
90
embryo 06-08hr
236
embryo 08-10hr
316
embryo 10-12hr
535
embryo 12-14hr
567
embryo 14-16hr
415
embryo 16-18hr
219
embryo 18-20hr
165
embryo 20-22hr
124
embryo 22-24hr
127
larva L1
291
larva L2
623
larva L3 12hr old
361
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
257
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
383
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
411
white prepupae new
585
white prepupae 12hr
231
white prepupae 24hr
439
pupae 2d postWPP
396
pupae 3d postWPP
127
pupae 4d postWPP
176
adult male 01day
272
adult male 05day
257
adult male 30day
299
adult female 01day
246
adult female 05day
340
adult female 30day
330
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(409)
embryo 02-04hr
(186)
embryo 04-06hr
(90)
embryo 06-08hr
(236)
embryo 08-10hr
(316)
embryo 10-12hr
(535)
embryo 12-14hr
(567)
embryo 14-16hr
(415)
embryo 16-18hr
(219)
embryo 18-20hr
(165)
embryo 20-22hr
(124)
embryo 22-24hr
(127)
larva L1
(291)
larva L2
(623)
larva L3 12hr old
(361)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(257)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(383)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(411)
white prepupae new
(585)
white prepupae 12hr
(231)
white prepupae 24hr
(439)
pupae 2d postWPP
(396)
pupae 3d postWPP
(127)
pupae 4d postWPP
(176)
adult male 01day
(272)
adult male 05day
(257)
adult male 30day
(299)
adult female 01day
(246)
adult female 05day
(340)
adult female 30day
(330)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(409)
embryo 02-04hr
(186)
embryo 04-06hr
90
embryo 06-08hr
(236)
embryo 08-10hr
(316)
embryo 10-12hr
(535)
embryo 12-14hr
(567)
embryo 14-16hr
(415)
embryo 16-18hr
(219)
embryo 18-20hr
(165)
embryo 20-22hr
(124)
embryo 22-24hr
(127)
larva L1
(291)
larva L2
(623)
larva L3 12hr old
(361)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(257)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(383)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(411)
white prepupae new
(585)
white prepupae 12hr
(231)
white prepupae 24hr
(439)
pupae 2d postWPP
(396)
pupae 3d postWPP
(127)
pupae 4d postWPP
(176)
adult male 01day
(272)
adult male 05day
(257)
adult male 30day
(299)
adult female 01day
(246)
adult female 05day
(340)
adult female 30day
(330)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
409
embryo 02-04hr
186
embryo 04-06hr
90
embryo 06-08hr
236
embryo 08-10hr
316
embryo 10-12hr
535
embryo 12-14hr
567
embryo 14-16hr
415
embryo 16-18hr
219
embryo 18-20hr
165
embryo 20-22hr
124
embryo 22-24hr
127
larva L1
291
larva L2
623
larva L3 12hr old
361
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
257
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
383
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
411
white prepupae new
585
white prepupae 12hr
231
white prepupae 24hr
439
pupae 2d postWPP
396
pupae 3d postWPP
127
pupae 4d postWPP
176
adult male 01day
272
adult male 05day
257
adult male 30day
299
adult female 01day
246
adult female 05day
340
adult female 30day
330
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
409
embryo 02-04hr
186
embryo 04-06hr
90
embryo 06-08hr
236
embryo 08-10hr
316
embryo 10-12hr
535
embryo 12-14hr
567
embryo 14-16hr
415
embryo 16-18hr
219
embryo 18-20hr
165
embryo 20-22hr
124
embryo 22-24hr
127
larva L1
291
larva L2
623
larva L3 12hr old
361
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
257
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
383
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
411
white prepupae new
585
white prepupae 12hr
231
white prepupae 24hr
439
pupae 2d postWPP
396
pupae 3d postWPP
127
pupae 4d postWPP
176
adult male 01day
272
adult male 05day
257
adult male 30day
299
adult female 01day
246
adult female 05day
340
adult female 30day
330
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(409)
embryo 02-04hr
(186)
embryo 04-06hr
(90)
embryo 06-08hr
(236)
embryo 08-10hr
(316)
embryo 10-12hr
(535)
embryo 12-14hr
(567)
embryo 14-16hr
(415)
embryo 16-18hr
(219)
embryo 18-20hr
(165)
embryo 20-22hr
(124)
embryo 22-24hr
(127)
larva L1
(291)
larva L2
(623)
larva L3 12hr old
(361)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(257)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(383)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(411)
white prepupae new
(585)
white prepupae 12hr
(231)
white prepupae 24hr
(439)
pupae 2d postWPP
(396)
pupae 3d postWPP
(127)
pupae 4d postWPP
(176)
adult male 01day
(272)
adult male 05day
(257)
adult male 30day
(299)
adult female 01day
(246)
adult female 05day
(340)
adult female 30day
(330)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(409)
embryo 02-04hr
(186)
embryo 04-06hr
90
embryo 06-08hr
(236)
embryo 08-10hr
(316)
embryo 10-12hr
(535)
embryo 12-14hr
(567)
embryo 14-16hr
(415)
embryo 16-18hr
(219)
embryo 18-20hr
(165)
embryo 20-22hr
124
embryo 22-24hr
127
larva L1
(291)
larva L2
(623)
larva L3 12hr old
(361)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(257)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(383)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(411)
white prepupae new
(585)
white prepupae 12hr
(231)
white prepupae 24hr
(439)
pupae 2d postWPP
(396)
pupae 3d postWPP
127
pupae 4d postWPP
(176)
adult male 01day
(272)
adult male 05day
(257)
adult male 30day
(299)
adult female 01day
(246)
adult female 05day
(340)
adult female 30day
(330)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
409
embryo 02-04hr
186
embryo 04-06hr
90
embryo 06-08hr
236
embryo 08-10hr
316
embryo 10-12hr
535
embryo 12-14hr
567
embryo 14-16hr
415
embryo 16-18hr
219
embryo 18-20hr
165
embryo 20-22hr
124
embryo 22-24hr
127
larva L1
291
larva L2
623
larva L3 12hr old
361
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
257
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
383
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
411
white prepupae new
585
white prepupae 12hr
231
white prepupae 24hr
439
pupae 2d postWPP
396
pupae 3d postWPP
127
pupae 4d postWPP
176
adult male 01day
272
adult male 05day
257
adult male 30day
299
adult female 01day
246
adult female 05day
340
adult female 30day
330
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
948
Schneider line 2 Sg4
805
embryonic 1182-4H
1016
embryonic GM2
925
embryonic Kc167
891
embryonic S1
431
embryonic S3
2532
leg disc CME L1
1442
wing disc CME-W2
681
wing disc ML-DmD8
513
wing disc ML-DmD9
729
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
792
wing disc ML-DmD21
394
wing disc ML-DmD32
1081
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
345
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
617
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
773
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
873
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
1083
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
869
tumorous blood cells mbn2
1182
ovary fGS/OSS
618
ovary OSC
416
ovary OSS
388
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(948)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(805)
embryonic 1182-4H
(1016)
embryonic GM2
(925)
embryonic Kc167
(891)
embryonic S1
(431)
embryonic S3
(2532)
leg disc CME L1
(1442)
wing disc CME-W2
(681)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(513)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(729)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(792)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(394)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(1081)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(345)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(617)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(773)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(873)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(1083)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(869)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(1182)
ovary fGS/OSS
(618)
ovary OSC
(416)
ovary OSS
(388)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(948)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(805)
embryonic 1182-4H
(1016)
embryonic GM2
(925)
embryonic Kc167
(891)
embryonic S1
(431)
embryonic S3
(2532)
leg disc CME L1
(1442)
wing disc CME-W2
(681)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(513)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(729)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(792)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(394)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(1081)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(345)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(617)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(773)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(873)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(1083)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(869)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(1182)
ovary fGS/OSS
(618)
ovary OSC
(416)
ovary OSS
(388)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
948
Schneider line 2 Sg4
805
embryonic 1182-4H
1016
embryonic GM2
925
embryonic Kc167
891
embryonic S1
431
embryonic S3
2532
leg disc CME L1
1442
wing disc CME-W2
681
wing disc ML-DmD8
513
wing disc ML-DmD9
729
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
792
wing disc ML-DmD21
394
wing disc ML-DmD32
1081
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
345
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
617
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
773
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
873
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
1083
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
869
tumorous blood cells mbn2
1182
ovary fGS/OSS
618
ovary OSC
416
ovary OSS
388
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
948
Schneider line 2 Sg4
805
embryonic 1182-4H
1016
embryonic GM2
925
embryonic Kc167
891
embryonic S1
431
embryonic S3
2532
leg disc CME L1
1442
wing disc CME-W2
681
wing disc ML-DmD8
513
wing disc ML-DmD9
729
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
792
wing disc ML-DmD21
394
wing disc ML-DmD32
1081
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
345
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
617
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
773
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
873
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
1083
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
869
tumorous blood cells mbn2
1182
ovary fGS/OSS
618
ovary OSC
416
ovary OSS
388
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(948)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(805)
embryonic 1182-4H
(1016)
embryonic GM2
(925)
embryonic Kc167
(891)
embryonic S1
(431)
embryonic S3
(2532)
leg disc CME L1
(1442)
wing disc CME-W2
(681)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(513)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(729)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(792)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(394)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(1081)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(345)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(617)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(773)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(873)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(1083)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(869)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(1182)
ovary fGS/OSS
(618)
ovary OSC
(416)
ovary OSS
(388)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(948)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(805)
embryonic 1182-4H
(1016)
embryonic GM2
(925)
embryonic Kc167
(891)
embryonic S1
(431)
embryonic S3
(2532)
leg disc CME L1
(1442)
wing disc CME-W2
(681)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(513)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(729)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(792)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(394)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(1081)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(345)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(617)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(773)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(873)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(1083)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(869)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(1182)
ovary fGS/OSS
(618)
ovary OSC
(416)
ovary OSS
(388)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
948
Schneider line 2 Sg4
805
embryonic 1182-4H
1016
embryonic GM2
925
embryonic Kc167
891
embryonic S1
431
embryonic S3
2532
leg disc CME L1
1442
wing disc CME-W2
681
wing disc ML-DmD8
513
wing disc ML-DmD9
729
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
792
wing disc ML-DmD21
394
wing disc ML-DmD32
1081
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
345
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
617
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
773
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
873
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
1083
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
869
tumorous blood cells mbn2
1182
ovary fGS/OSS
618
ovary OSC
416
ovary OSS
388
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
866
cold shock, 4-day adult
743
heat shock, 4-day adult
656
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
447
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
372
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
675
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
1362
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1222
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
518
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1049
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
462
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
812
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
347
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
450
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
209
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
578
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
656
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
442
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
357
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
494
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
396
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(866)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(743)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(656)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(447)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(372)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(675)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(1362)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1222)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(518)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1049)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(462)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(812)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(347)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(450)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(209)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(578)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(656)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(442)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(357)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(494)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(396)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(866)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(743)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(656)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(447)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(372)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(675)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(1362)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1222)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(518)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1049)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(462)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(812)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(347)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(450)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(209)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(578)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(656)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(442)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(357)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(494)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(396)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
866
cold shock, 4-day adult
743
heat shock, 4-day adult
656
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
447
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
372
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
675
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
1362
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1222
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
518
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1049
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
462
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
812
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
347
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
450
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
209
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
578
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
656
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
442
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
357
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
494
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
396
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
866
cold shock, 4-day adult
743
heat shock, 4-day adult
656
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
447
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
372
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
675
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
1362
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1222
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
518
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1049
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
462
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
812
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
347
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
450
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
209
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
578
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
656
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
442
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
357
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
494
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
396
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(866)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(743)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(656)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(447)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(372)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(675)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(1362)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1222)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(518)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1049)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(462)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(812)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(347)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(450)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(209)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(578)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(656)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(442)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(357)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(494)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(396)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(866)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(743)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(656)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(447)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(372)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(675)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(1362)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1222)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(518)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1049)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(462)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(812)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(347)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(450)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(209)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(578)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(656)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(442)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(357)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(494)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(396)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
866
cold shock, 4-day adult
743
heat shock, 4-day adult
656
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
447
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
372
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
675
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
1362
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1222
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
518
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1049
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
462
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
812
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
347
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
450
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
209
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
578
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
656
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
442
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
357
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
494
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
396
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 34 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 8 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Duplicated in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
insertion of enhancer trap binary system
insertion of enhancer trap
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 9 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function ( 0 terms) Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 4 terms ) Molecular Function non-traceable author statement
Biological Process non-traceable author statement
traceable author statement
Cellular Component non-traceable author statement
Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
pull down, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (39)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6GQQQJ )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6Z8Z4N )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6PK13Z )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB49117
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG005290
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH10173
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP20720
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO15163
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL12505
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH23404
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB15578
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV18127
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6ZCRKK )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG65N0Z9 )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (1)AAA Orthologs (10)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 27 )Bloomington Harvard Kyoto VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 334 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Source for merge of: Hsc70-3 anon-WO0138581.7
Source for merge of: Hsc70-3 CG1579
Source for merge of: Hsc70-3 l(1)G0102 l(1)G0341 l(1)G0111 l(1)G0292 l(1)G0407
Additional comments Source for merge of Hsc70-3 anon-WO0138581.7 was sequence comparison (date:051113).
Other Comments Hsc70-3 can substitute for its mammalian counterpart and chaperone the secretion of active IgGs (human monoclonal antibody heavy and light chains expressed in Schneider cells).
Hsc70-3 can also uniquely chaperone heavy chain dimers indicating mechanistic differences that may relate to the evolved need for retaining immature IgGs in vertebrates.
Members of the hsc70 gene family (heat shock cognate genes) that reside within the same intracellular compartment in different organisms share greater amino acid identity than hsc70 proteins from the same organism but different organelles. This pattern of conservation indicates specialisation of hsc70 function.
Hsc70-3 genomic and cDNA clones have been analyzed and sequenced.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- A database of annotated Dmel nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 36 )Reported As Symbol Synonym BiP
(
Cirelli, 2003 ,
Lecuit and Wieschaus, 2000 ,
Shaw et al., 2000 ,
Kirkpatrick et al., 1995 ,
Naidoo et al., 2006 ,
Hollien and Weissman, 2006 ,
Gallet et al., 2006 ,
Bayat et al., 2012 ,
Tsruya et al., 2007 ,
Plongthongkum et al., 2007 ,
Challa et al., 2007 ,
Yogev et al., 2008 ,
Tsuda et al., 2008 ,
Orso et al., 2009 ,
Snee and Macdonald, 2009 ,
Greene et al., 2005 ,
Khanna et al., 2010 ,
Maynard et al., 2010 ,
Singh et al., 2010 ,
Han et al., 2004 ,
Neumüller et al., 2012 )
CG4147
(
Jauch et al., 2002 ,
Bourbon et al., 2002 ,
Beller et al., 2006 ,
Jauch et al., 2006 ,
Cermelli et al., 2006 ,
Kirienko and Fay, 2010 ,
Worringer et al., 2009 ,
Keleman et al., 2009.8.5 ,
Hughes et al., 2008 ,
Chen et al., 2008 ,
Ni et al., 2010.12.1 ,
Walker et al., 2006 ,
Cammarato et al., 2011 ,
Kanuka et al., 2005 )
HSC3
(
Saurin et al., 2001 ,
Elefant and Palter, 1997 ,
Elefant and Palter, 1995 ,
Kirkpatrick et al., 1995 ,
Rubin et al., 1993 ,
Park et al., 2011 )
Hsc3
(
Rubin, 1992 ,
Rubin, 1992 ,
Rubin et al., 1990 ,
Wells and Palter, 1991 ,
Rubin et al., 1990 ,
Bayat et al., 2012 ,
Tien et al., 2008 ,
Tsuda et al., 2008 ,
Mendes et al., 2009 )
hsc70-3
(
Ringrose et al., 2003 ,
Shaw and Franken, 2003 ,
Norry et al., 2009 ,
Kuronen et al., 2009 ,
Behr et al., 2007 ,
Zhang et al., 2010 )
Hsc70-3
(
Beller et al., 2006 ,
Beller et al., 2006 ,
Cermelli et al., 2006 ,
Dorner et al., 2006 ,
Yamakawa et al., 2012 ,
Katanayeva et al., 2010 ,
Ravi Ram and Wolfner, 2007 ,
Gruenewald et al., 2009 ,
Buff et al., 2007 ,
Walser et al., 2006 ,
Gallach et al., 2010 ,
Kallappagoudar et al., 2010 ,
Brandt et al., 2008 ,
Bettencourt et al., 2008 ,
Worringer et al., 2009 ,
Branco et al., 2008 ,
Chen et al., 2008 ,
Loewen and Feany, 2010 ,
Wasbrough et al., 2010 ,
Walker et al., 2006 ,
Müller et al., 2010 ,
Simonsen et al., 2008 ,
Xun et al., 2008 ,
Rehwinkel et al., 2004 ,
Kanuka et al., 2005 ,
Cook et al., 2010 )
Name Synonym Heat shock 70-kDa protein cognate 3
heat shock cognate protein 3
Heat shock protein cognate 3
immunoglobulin binding protein
Secondary FlyBase
IDs FBgn0027308 FBgn0027310 FBgn0028286 FBgn0028330 FBgn0029049 FBgn0030335 FBgn0040174 FBgn0044787 References ( 140 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 9 )
Bayat et al., 2012, PLoS Biol. 10(3): e1001288Mutations in the Mitochondrial Methionyl-tRNA Synthetase Cause a Neurodegenerative Phenotype in Flies and a Recessive Ataxia (ARSAL) in Humans. [FBrf0217845] Crawford et al., 2012, Cell Death Differ. 19(12): 2040--2048Conservation of caspase substrates across metazoans suggests hierarchical importance of signaling pathways over specific targets and cleavage site motifs in apoptosis. [FBrf0220233] Defays and Bertoli, 2012, Alcohol 46(8): 737--745Quantitative trait loci for response to ethanol in an intercontinental set of recombinant inbred lines of Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0220080] Fredriksson et al., 2012, Aging Cell 11(4): 634--643Effects of aging and reproduction on protein quality control in soma and gametes of Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0218923] Fukuyama et al., 2012, J. Proteomics 75(15): 4610--4619On-bead tryptic proteolysis: An attractive procedure for LC-MS/MS analysis of the Drosophila caspase 8 protein complex during immune response against bacteria. [FBrf0218992] Neumüller et al., 2012, Genetics 190(3): 931--940Stringent analysis of gene function and protein-protein interactions using fluorescently tagged genes. [FBrf0217811] Yamakawa et al., 2012, Development 139(3): 558--567Deficient Notch signaling associated with neurogenic pecanex is compensated for by the unfolded protein response in Drosophila. [FBrf0217160] Dottorini et al., 2011, BMC Bioinformatics 12: 34Gepoclu: a software tool for identifying and analyzing gene positional clusters in large-scale gene expression analysis. [FBrf0214379] Park et al., 2011, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 404(2): 638--645Normal prion protein in Drosophila enhances the toxicity of pathogenic polyglutamine proteins and alters susceptibility to oxidative and autophagy signaling modulators. [FBrf0212784]
Recent reviews (0)
All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011