The gene Protein phosphatase 1 at 13C is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol Dmel\Pp1-13C (CG9156, FBgn0003132). It is a protein_coding_gene from Drosophila melanogaster. There is experimental evidence that it has the molecular function: protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the biological process: protein dephosphorylation; sperm competition; neurogenesis. 7 alleles are reported. No phenotypic data is available. It has one annotated transcript and one annotated polypeptide. Protein features are: Metallophosphoesterase domain; Serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatase/bis(5-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of no expression detected. Peak expression observed in adult male stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult testis. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1628164_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of Pp1-13C. Gene sequence location is X:15253134..15255094.
User Contributed Data
Phenotypic Description from the Red Book (Lindsley
& Zimm 1992)
Gene/Allele symbols may differ
from current usage
Pp1: Protein phosphatase 1
Encodes a protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit
that shows a high degree of similarity to rabbit protein phosphatase 1α in its enzymatic and physiochemical characteristics
and has a predicted protein sequence that is 92% identical to
that of rabbit PP-1α.
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Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult testis.
[download data (TSV)]
Guide to FlyAtlas expression level colors
No expression (0 - 9.999)
Low expression (10 - 99.999)
Moderate expression (100 - 499.999)
High level expression (500 - 999.999)
Very high expression (>999.999)
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
3.525
Larval Midgut
4.8
Larval Hindgut
1.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
4.6
Larval Fat Body
76.9
Larval Salivary Gland
3.6
Larval Trachea
4.775
Larval Carcass
1.4
Adult Head
1.8
Adult Eye
5.15
Adult Brain
5.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
4.2
Adult Crop
2.1
Adult Midgut
6
Adult Hindgut
1.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3.2
Adult Fat Body
4.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.9
Adult Heart
3.425
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3
Adult Ovary
1.4
Adult Testis
750.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
2.3
Adult Carcass
3.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
3.525
Larval Midgut
4.8
Larval Hindgut
1.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
4.6
Larval Fat Body
76.9
Larval Salivary Gland
3.6
Larval Trachea
4.775
Larval Carcass
1.4
Adult Head
1.8
Adult Eye
5.15
Adult Brain
5.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
4.2
Adult Crop
2.1
Adult Midgut
6
Adult Hindgut
1.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3.2
Adult Fat Body
4.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.9
Adult Heart
3.425
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3
Adult Ovary
1.4
Adult Testis
(750.7)
Adult Male Accessory Gland
2.3
Adult Carcass
3.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
3.525
Larval Midgut
4.8
Larval Hindgut
1.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
4.6
Larval Fat Body
76.9
Larval Salivary Gland
3.6
Larval Trachea
4.775
Larval Carcass
1.4
Adult Head
1.8
Adult Eye
5.15
Adult Brain
5.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
4.2
Adult Crop
2.1
Adult Midgut
6
Adult Hindgut
1.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3.2
Adult Fat Body
4.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.9
Adult Heart
3.425
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3
Adult Ovary
1.4
Adult Testis
750.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
2.3
Adult Carcass
3.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
3.525
Larval Midgut
4.8
Larval Hindgut
1.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
4.6
Larval Fat Body
76.9
Larval Salivary Gland
3.6
Larval Trachea
4.775
Larval Carcass
1.4
Adult Head
1.8
Adult Eye
5.15
Adult Brain
5.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
4.2
Adult Crop
2.1
Adult Midgut
6
Adult Hindgut
1.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3.2
Adult Fat Body
4.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.9
Adult Heart
3.425
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3
Adult Ovary
1.4
Adult Testis
750.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
2.3
Adult Carcass
3.9
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
3.525
Larval Midgut
4.8
Larval Hindgut
1.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
4.6
Larval Fat Body
76.9
Larval Salivary Gland
3.6
Larval Trachea
4.775
Larval Carcass
1.4
Adult Head
1.8
Adult Eye
5.15
Adult Brain
5.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
4.2
Adult Crop
2.1
Adult Midgut
6
Adult Hindgut
1.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3.2
Adult Fat Body
4.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.9
Adult Heart
3.425
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3
Adult Ovary
1.4
Adult Testis
750.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
2.3
Adult Carcass
3.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
3.525
Larval Midgut
4.8
Larval Hindgut
1.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
4.6
Larval Fat Body
76.9
Larval Salivary Gland
3.6
Larval Trachea
4.775
Larval Carcass
1.4
Adult Head
1.8
Adult Eye
5.15
Adult Brain
5.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
4.2
Adult Crop
2.1
Adult Midgut
6
Adult Hindgut
1.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3.2
Adult Fat Body
4.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.9
Adult Heart
3.425
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3
Adult Ovary
1.4
Adult Testis
750.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
2.3
Adult Carcass
3.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
3.525
Larval Midgut
4.8
Larval Hindgut
1.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
4.6
Larval Fat Body
76.9
Larval Salivary Gland
3.6
Larval Trachea
4.775
Larval Carcass
1.4
Adult Head
1.8
Adult Eye
5.15
Adult Brain
5.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
4.2
Adult Crop
2.1
Adult Midgut
6
Adult Hindgut
1.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3.2
Adult Fat Body
4.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.9
Adult Heart
3.425
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3
Adult Ovary
1.4
Adult Testis
750.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
2.3
Adult Carcass
3.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
3.525
Larval Midgut
4.8
Larval Hindgut
1.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
4.6
Larval Fat Body
76.9
Larval Salivary Gland
3.6
Larval Trachea
4.775
Larval Carcass
1.4
Adult Head
1.8
Adult Eye
5.15
Adult Brain
5.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
4.2
Adult Crop
2.1
Adult Midgut
6
Adult Hindgut
1.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3.2
Adult Fat Body
4.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.9
Adult Heart
3.425
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3
Adult Ovary
1.4
Adult Testis
750.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
2.3
Adult Carcass
3.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of no expression detected. Peak expression observed in adult male stages.
[download data (TSV)]
Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 24 )
Please Note
This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
In a sample of 79 genes with multiple introns, 33 showed significant heterogeneity in G+C content among introns of the same gene and significant positive correspondence between the intron and the third codon position G+C content within genes. These results are consistent with selection adding against preferred codons at the start of genes.
Natural genetic variation in male reproductive genes contributes to nontransitivity of sperm competitive ability in Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0220937]
Cash and Andrews, 2012, BMC Dev. Biol. 12: 4
Fine scale analysis of gene expression in Drosophila melanogaster gonads reveals Programmed cell death 4 promotes the differentiation of female germline stem cells. [FBrf0217547]
Greenspan and Clark, 2011, Int. J. Evol. Biol. 2011: 214280
Associations between Variation in X Chromosome Male Reproductive Genes and Sperm Competitive Ability in Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0214060]
Guruharsha et al., 2011, Cell 147(3): 690--703
A Protein Complex Network of Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0216491]
Neumüller et al., 2011, Cell Stem Cell 8(5): 580--593
Genome-Wide Analysis of Self-Renewal in Drosophila Neural Stem Cells by Transgenic RNAi. [FBrf0213621]
Su et al., 2011, Sci. Signal. 4(180): ra43
Sequential phosphorylation of smoothened transduces graded hedgehog signaling. [FBrf0216577]