A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Gene Dmel\wg

General Information
SymbolDmel\wgSpeciesD. melanogaster
NamewinglessAnnotation symbolCG4889
Feature typeprotein_coding_geneFlyBase IDFBgn0004009
Gene Model StatusCurrent Stock availability 336 publicly available
Also Known AsWnt, Sp, Wnt-1, Wnt1, Gla
Genomic Location
Chromosome (arm)2LRecombination map2-21.9
Cytogenetic map27F1-27F1Sequence location2L:7,307,159..7,316,265 [+]

Genomic Maps

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Automatically generated summary

See sections below for more information
The gene wingless is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol Dmel\wg (CG4889, FBgn0004009). It is a protein_coding_gene from Drosophila melanogaster. There is experimental evidence that it has the molecular function: frizzled-2 binding; protein binding; eukaryotic cell surface binding; glycosaminoglycan binding; extracellular matrix binding. There is experimental evidence for 56 unique biological process terms, many of which group under: single-organism developmental process; biological regulation; system development; regulation of developmental process; cellular component organization or biogenesis; open tracheal system development; cardiovascular system development; genital disc development; digestive tract development; hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development. 258 alleles are reported. The phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: organ system subdivision; organ system; adult segment; portion of tissue; non-connected developing system; late extended germ band embryo; thoracic segment; extended germ band embryo; imaginal precursor; ISN innervated muscle of A1-7. It has one annotated transcript and one annotated polypeptide. Protein features are: Wnt; Wnt protein, conserved site; Wnt-1 protein. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of extremely low expression. Peak expression observed within 00-12 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval hindgut, adult salivary gland. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1632868_a_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 2 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of wg. Gene sequence location is 2L:7307161..7316265.

User Contributed Data
External Summaries
hide Phenotypic Description from the Red Book (Lindsley & Zimm 1992)
Gene/Allele symbols may differ from current usage
Gla: Glazed
Eye reduced to one-fourth normal area and narrowed to a point ventrally. Eye color generally diluted but with some black patches. Ommatidia coalesce into gleaming, smooth sheet. Malpighian tubes of larva somewhat lighter than wild type; difficult to classify (Brehme and Demerec, 1942, Growth 6: 351-56). Abdomen of heterozygous female fails to distend with eggs; fertility impaired (Craymer, 1980, DIS 55: 200). Homozygous lethal. RK2A.
Sp: Sternopleural
thumb
Sp: Sternopleural
Edith M. Wallace, unpublished.
Sternopleural bristles increased in number. At 19, wild type; at 25, overlaps wild type; at 28-30, no overlap. Apparently does not affect sternopleural bristles on metathoracic segment converted by bx to a mesothoracic segment (Waddington, 1939, Growth Suppl. 1, pp. 37-44). Homozygous lethal. RK2.
spd: spade
Wings short and broad, pointed at tip, and warped at base. Effect on wing shape arises from excessive contraction of epithelium from inflated stage onward (Waddington, 1940, J. Genet. 41: 75-139). Overlaps wild type in existing stock. RK3.
spdfg: spade-flag
Wings about two-thirds the length and three-fourths the width of wild type, held tentlike over abdomen. Alulae absent or vestigial; proximal posterior wing margins often irregular with tendency to fold under about vein L4. Venation usually normal with occasional blistering. spdfg/spd has phenotype varying from slight shortening of wings to a shape midway between the two homozygotes. Excellent viability and fertility. RK1.
wg: wingless
The wg gene is involved both in controlling the segmentation pattern of embryos by affecting the posteriormost cells of each parasegment (Baker, 1987) and in controlling the imaginal disk pattern of the meso- and meta-thoracic segments that develop into wing, halter, and notum in pupae and adults (Sharma, 1973; Sharma and Copra, 1976; Morata and Lawrence, 1977). The gene is believed to control segment organization through an intercellular signaling mechanism (Baker, 1987, 1988b; Cabrera, Alonso, Johnston, Phillips, and Lawrence, 1987, Cell 50: 659-63; Ryjsewijk et al., 1987; Martinez-Arias et al., 1988). Mutants may be viable as adults or lethal as embryos or pupae. In embryonic lethal alleles (Babu, 1977; Nusslein-Volhard and Wieschaus, 1980), each segment shows a mirror-image duplication of the denticle bands at the expense of naked cuticle so that a continuous sheet of denticles (instead of repeated denticle bands) is produced (Cabrera et al., 1987). Dorsal abnormalities are more extreme than ventral ones, the dorsal cuticle being greatly reduced and covered by fine hairs (Baker, 1988a). These embryos lack head structures and filzkorper (Perrimon and Mahowald, 1987, Dev. Biol. 119: 587-600). In the nervous system, a single neuron, RP2, is missing; other neurons in the lineage are normal (Patel, Schafer, Goodman, and Holmgren, 1989, Genes Dev. 3: 890-904). The temperature-sensitive period for wgl-12, a heat-sensitive allele that is lethal at 25 (Baker, 1988a; Mohler, 1988), lies between gastrulation and the beginning of dorsal closure (11 hours after egg laying at 25). In pupal lethal and adult viable alleles, the ready-to-emerge pupae and the adults lack one or both wings and/or halteres, and there is a corresponding duplication of the meso- and metanota (Sharma, 1973; Sharma and Copra, 1976; Morata and Lawrence, 1977; Deak, 1978). This adult phenotype shows incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity and is affected by the ability of the wingless gene to function during the larval period (Baker, 1988a). Low temperature fails to rescue heteroallelic combinations of wg1 or wgl-18 with the heat-sensitive allele wgl-12 after the larval stages. Lethal as well as viable wg alleles are not cell-autonomous in adult mosaics (Babu and Bhat, 1986; Morata and Lawrence, 1977; Baker, 1988a).
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Description
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FB2013_03
Controlled Vocabulary Terms
FB2013_02
Controlled Vocabulary Terms
All updates Click here to see a list of all updates to this record from FB2010_08 and on.
hide Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map
Evidence for location
27F1-27F1  
Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{PZ}wg02657 and P{EP}EP787EP787  
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map
Notes
References
28A1-28A2  
27F1-27F2  
(determined by in situ hybridisation)  
27F1-27F2  
(determined by in situ hybridisation)  
27F1-27F2  
28A1-28A2  
(determined by in situ hybridisation)  
28A1-28A3  
(determined by in situ hybridisation)  
28A1-28A2  
(determined by in situ hybridisation)  
28A1-28A2  
(determined by in situ hybridisation)  
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location
2-30.0
Left of (cM)
Right of (cM)
Notes
wg1 maps to the left of wgSp-1.
hide Gene Model & Products
Please see the GBrowse view of Dmel\wg for information on other features GBrowse View Help
To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form
detailed view FBtr0079432 FBpp0079060 FBti0025940 FBti0077918 FBti0029399 FBti0056596 FBti0029069 FBti0100868 FBti0002727 FBti0005160
Comments on Gene Model
Gene model reviewed during 5.44
Gene model reviewed during 5.51
hide Transcript Data
Annotated Transcripts
Name
FlyBase ID
RefSeq ID
Length (nt)
Associated CDS (aa)
FBtr0079432
  2919
  468
Additional Transcript Data & Comments
Reported size (kB)
3.2 (northern blot)
3.0 (northern blot)
3.0 (compiled cDNA)
Comments
External Data
Crossreferences
hide Polypeptide Data
Annotated Polypeptides
Name
FlyBase ID
Predicted MW (kDa)
Length (aa)
Theoretical pI
RefSeq ID
GenBank protein
wg-PA  
FBpp0079060  
52.0  
468  
9.19  
Additional Polypeptide Data & Comments
Reported size (kDa)
468 (aa); 52.766 (kD predicted)
Comments
External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences
InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Wnt (IPR005817)
Wnt-1 protein (IPR009139)
hide Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ /
EMBL /
GenBank
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
Name
 
 
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
UniProtKB/TrEMBL
hide Mapped Features
Mapped Features have been reorganized, please see this article for details.
Additional mapped features and mutations can be found on GBrowse or related reports.
Type
Symbol & Location
Additional Notes
References
regulatory region
regulatory region
regulatory region
regulatory region
regulatory region
regulatory region
regulatory region
regulatory region
regulatory region
regulatory region
regulatory region
regulatory region
hide External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences
hide Expression Data
hideTranscript Expression
No Assay Recorded
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
in situ
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Comment:anlage in statu nascendi
Comment:anlage in statu nascendi
Comment:anlage in statu nascendi
Comment:anlage in statu nascendi
Comment:anlage in statu nascendi
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm anlage in statu nascendi
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm anlage in statu nascendi
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm anlage in statu nascendi
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm anlage
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm anlage
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm anlage
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm anlage
Comment:reported as ventral nerve cord anlage
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment:reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment:expressed in small rings at either end of hindgut
northern blot
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Additional Descriptive Data
wg transcript is detected in the late third instar larval wing disc in a stripe that corresponds to the future wing margin and in two concentric rings that encircle the wing pouch. The inner wing gives rise to the distal hinge structures and the outer ring gives rise to proximal hinge structures. An additional stripe of wg expression marks the future mesonotum.
The wg transcript is expressed in 16 evenly spaced stripes 2-3 cells wide in germ band extended embryos. Additional hybridization is detected in the procephalic lobe and the anterior head region.
wg is expressed in parasegment 8 in the mesoderm. This expression is abolished in abd-A, Ubx, and dpps4 homozygotes.
wg transcripts are most abundant in 3-6hr embryos and in pupae and are detectable at all other stages tested. wg transcripts are first detected in blastoderm embryos at the anterior pole and in a ring around the posterior end. They accumulate in a series of stripes, one per metameric unit in the extended germband. At germ band shortening, the stripes are 3-5 cells wide and include the most posterior cells of the anterior compartment of each segment. wg transcripts are also detected in the CNS, hindgut, procephalic lobe, labrum, and the analia.
wg expression is seen on the ventral side of the proctodeum and then in the primordia of the Malphigian tubules as they evert from the proctodeum. As the tubules grow, wg is associated with the posterior side of each tubule.
Expression of wg is seen in several domains of the wing disc, including two rings surrounding the wing pouch, the inner of which develops into the more distal stripe running through the adult wing hinge.
In early embryos wg transcript is expressed in two anterior domains and one broad posterior domain.
wg transcription is repressed by ectopic eve protein in evehs.PS embryos. Timing suggests that eve is a direct regulator of wg.
Marker for
Subcellular Localization
CV Term
hide Polypeptide Expression
No Assay Recorded
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
immunolocalization
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Additional Descriptive Data
The wg protein is expressed in a specified subset of neuroblasts in embryonic stages 8-11. (see also FBrf 49374)
wg protein does not accumulate in the visceral mesoderm in embryos lacking abd-A. Its expression pattern is unchanged in Ubx mutants and in embryos with ectopic Ubx expression. wg expression is severely reduced in embryos lacking Ubx and its surrounding regulatory regions.
In strong arm alleles, wg RNA is no longer detectable in embryos by late stage 9.
wg protein is detected in the intestinal stem cells, enteroblasts, and enteroendocrine cells in the posterior midgut epithelium.
The expression pattern of wg protein in wghs.P embryos, 3 hours after heat shock, is similar to that in nkd mutant embryos.
wg expression was observed in 5 regions which are anterior to the centers of en expression. These are the "wg antennal stripe", the "wg head blob", the "wg intercalary spot", the "wg expression in the foregut" and the "wg labral spot". The relative positioning of the wg- and en-expressing cells was followed.
wg protein is detected in the procephalic neurectoderm from stage 8 onward in a domain spanning a broad area of the ocular and anterior antennal segment. Additional domains of wg expression include a small spot of expression in intercalary segment and a expression in the dorsal hemispheres of the clypeo-labral segment. 25% of the neuroblasts in the protocerebrum are wg positive as well as 3 neuroblasts in the deutocerebrum and a single neuroblast in the tritocerebrum.
wg protein expression is seen on the ventral side of the proctodeum and then in the primordia of the Malpighian tubules as they evert from the proctodeum. As the tubules grow, wg protein is associated with the posterior side of each tubule.
Strong wg protein expression was observed in glutamatergic type 1b synaptic boutons at the larval neuromuscular junction. The protein was observed both pre- and post-synaptically and evidence indicates that it is secreted from the pre-synaptic neuron and taken up by the post-synaptic muscle cell.
wg protein isdetected in two concentric rings toward the edges of the wing disc and in a stripe along the dorsal/ventral boundary of the wing pouch.
The wg protein is expressed in the embryo in a each parasegment, in a 4-5 cell width stripe, just anterior to en expressing cells. Electron microscopy revealed that the wg protein accumulates in the cytoplasm of the wg expressing cells, and is then detected in the ECM and in en expressing cells. It seems that the wg protein is passed directly from cell to cell. wg protein is also detected up to two cell widths away from wg expressing cells.
Expression in procephalic neuroblasts stage 9-11: tritocerebrum - d4; deuterocerebrum - d1, d7, d8; protocerebrum - cd1, cd3, cd6, cd7, cd10-13, pd1, pd3, pd4, pd6, pd7, pd9, pd12, pd13
Using conventional staining techniques wg protein is detected in a stripe on the apical side of the presumptive notum. However, when an inactive form of fz2 that is still able to bind the wg protein is overexpressed in the underlying mesoderm, wg protein can be detected in the mesodermal tissue indicating that wg can diffuse across germ layers.
Marker for
Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component)
CV term
References
inferred from direct assay
colocalizes_with
early endosome
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
colocalizes_with
late endosome
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
hide Expression Deduced from Reporters
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Reporter: P{en1}wgen11
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Reporter: P{GAL4-wg.M}
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Reporter: P{GawB}MD758
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Reporter: P{GawB}wgGal4
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Reporter: P{PZ}wgSp-revP
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Reporter: P{wg-lacZ.nls}
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
hide High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
See Gelbart and Emmert, 2010.10.13 for analysis details and data files for all genes.
hide FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray

FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data

(FlyAtlas-RNA.adult)

(FlyAtlas-RNA.larva)


   Styles
   Scales

Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval hindgut, adult salivary gland.
[download data (TSV)]

Guide to FlyAtlas expression level colors
 
No expression (0 - 9.999)
 
Low expression (10 - 99.999)
 
Moderate expression (100 - 499.999)
 
High level expression (500 - 999.999)
 
Very high expression (>999.999)

Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 30.75
Larval Midgut
 
 6.7
Larval Hindgut
 
 134.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 6.6
Larval Fat Body
 
 4.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 31.1
Larval Trachea
 
 29.55
Larval Carcass
 
 32.55
Adult Head
 
 14.8
Adult Eye
 
 36.75
Adult Brain
 
 2.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 3
Adult Crop
 
 9.4
Adult Midgut
 
 9.6
Adult Hindgut
 
 21.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
 
 5.5
Adult Fat Body
 
 11.6
Adult Salivary Gland
 
 135.2
Adult Heart
 
 3.7
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 12.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 9.8
Adult Ovary
 
 2.4
Adult Testis
 
 4.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 6.4
Adult Carcass
 
 2.4
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 30.75
Larval Midgut
 
 6.7
Larval Hindgut
 
 134.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 6.6
Larval Fat Body
 
 4.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 31.1
Larval Trachea
 
 29.55
Larval Carcass
 
 32.55
Adult Head
 
 14.8
Adult Eye
 
 36.75
Adult Brain
 
 2.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 3
Adult Crop
 
 9.4
Adult Midgut
 
 9.6
Adult Hindgut
 
 21.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
 
 5.5
Adult Fat Body
 
 11.6
Adult Salivary Gland
 
 135.2
Adult Heart
 
 3.7
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 12.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 9.8
Adult Ovary
 
 2.4
Adult Testis
 
 4.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 6.4
Adult Carcass
 
 2.4
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 30.75
Larval Midgut
 
 6.7
Larval Hindgut
 
 134.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 6.6
Larval Fat Body
 
 4.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 31.1
Larval Trachea
 
 29.55
Larval Carcass
 
 32.55
Adult Head
 
 14.8
Adult Eye
 
 36.75
Adult Brain
 
 2.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 3
Adult Crop
 
 9.4
Adult Midgut
 
 9.6
Adult Hindgut
 
 21.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
 
 5.5
Adult Fat Body
 
 11.6
Adult Salivary Gland
 
 135.2
Adult Heart
 
 3.7
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 12.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 9.8
Adult Ovary
 
 2.4
Adult Testis
 
 4.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 6.4
Adult Carcass
 
 2.4
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
 Very high 
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 30.75
Larval Midgut
 
 6.7
Larval Hindgut
 
 134.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 6.6
Larval Fat Body
 
 4.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 31.1
Larval Trachea
 
 29.55
Larval Carcass
 
 32.55
Adult Head
 
 14.8
Adult Eye
 
 36.75
Adult Brain
 
 2.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 3
Adult Crop
 
 9.4
Adult Midgut
 
 9.6
Adult Hindgut
 
 21.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
 
 5.5
Adult Fat Body
 
 11.6
Adult Salivary Gland
 
 135.2
Adult Heart
 
 3.7
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 12.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 9.8
Adult Ovary
 
 2.4
Adult Testis
 
 4.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 6.4
Adult Carcass
 
 2.4
Expression Level Scale
 Very high 
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 30.75
Larval Midgut
 
 6.7
Larval Hindgut
 
 134.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 6.6
Larval Fat Body
 
 4.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 31.1
Larval Trachea
 
 29.55
Larval Carcass
 
 32.55
Adult Head
 
 14.8
Adult Eye
 
 36.75
Adult Brain
 
 2.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 3
Adult Crop
 
 9.4
Adult Midgut
 
 9.6
Adult Hindgut
 
 21.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
 
 5.5
Adult Fat Body
 
 11.6
Adult Salivary Gland
 
 135.2
Adult Heart
 
 3.7
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 12.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 9.8
Adult Ovary
 
 2.4
Adult Testis
 
 4.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 6.4
Adult Carcass
 
 2.4
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 30.75
Larval Midgut
 
 6.7
Larval Hindgut
 
 134.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 6.6
Larval Fat Body
 
 4.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 31.1
Larval Trachea
 
 29.55
Larval Carcass
 
 32.55
Adult Head
 
 14.8
Adult Eye
 
 36.75
Adult Brain
 
 2.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 3
Adult Crop
 
 9.4
Adult Midgut
 
 9.6
Adult Hindgut
 
 21.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
 
 5.5
Adult Fat Body
 
 11.6
Adult Salivary Gland
 
 135.2
Adult Heart
 
 3.7
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 12.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 9.8
Adult Ovary
 
 2.4
Adult Testis
 
 4.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 6.4
Adult Carcass
 
 2.4
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 30.75
Larval Midgut
 
 6.7
Larval Hindgut
 
 134.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 6.6
Larval Fat Body
 
 4.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 31.1
Larval Trachea
 
 29.55
Larval Carcass
 
 32.55
Adult Head
 
 14.8
Adult Eye
 
 36.75
Adult Brain
 
 2.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 3
Adult Crop
 
 9.4
Adult Midgut
 
 9.6
Adult Hindgut
 
 21.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
 
 5.5
Adult Fat Body
 
 11.6
Adult Salivary Gland
 
 135.2
Adult Heart
 
 3.7
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 12.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 9.8
Adult Ovary
 
 2.4
Adult Testis
 
 4.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 6.4
Adult Carcass
 
 2.4
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
 Very high 
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 30.75
Larval Midgut
 
 6.7
Larval Hindgut
 
 134.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 6.6
Larval Fat Body
 
 4.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 31.1
Larval Trachea
 
 29.55
Larval Carcass
 
 32.55
Adult Head
 
 14.8
Adult Eye
 
 36.75
Adult Brain
 
 2.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 3
Adult Crop
 
 9.4
Adult Midgut
 
 9.6
Adult Hindgut
 
 21.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
 
 5.5
Adult Fat Body
 
 11.6
Adult Salivary Gland
 
 135.2
Adult Heart
 
 3.7
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 12.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 9.8
Adult Ovary
 
 2.4
Adult Testis
 
 4.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 6.4
Adult Carcass
 
 2.4
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
 Very high 
Heatmap
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 
Larval Midgut
 
 
Larval Hindgut
 
 
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 
Larval Fat Body
 
 
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 
Larval Trachea
 
 
Larval Carcass
 
 
Adult Head
 
 
Adult Eye
 
 
Adult Brain
 
 
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 
Adult Crop
 
 
Adult Midgut
 
 
Adult Hindgut
 
 
Adult Malpighian Tubules
 
 
Adult Fat Body
 
 
Adult Salivary Gland
 
 
Adult Heart
 
 
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 
Adult Ovary
 
 
Adult Testis
 
 
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 
Adult Carcass
 
 

FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level Tissue Adult Expression Level
 
NA 
Head
 
 no informative data
 
NA 
Eye
 
 36.75
 
NA 
Brain
 
 2.2
 
30.75 
Central Nervous System
 
 NA
 
NA 
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 3
 
NA 
Crop
 
 9.4
 
6.7 
Midgut
 
 9.6
 
134.6 
Hindgut
 
 21.8
 
6.6 
Malpighian Tubules
 
 5.5
 
4.1 
Fat Body
 
 no informative data
 
31.1 
Salivary Gland
 
 135.2
 
NA 
Heart
 
 3.7
 
29.55 
Trachea
 
 NA
 
NA 
VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 no informative data
 
NA 
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 9.8
 
NA 
Ovary
 
 2.4
 
NA 
Testis
 
 4.7
 
NA 
Male Accessory Gland
 
 6.4
 
32.55 
Carcass
 
 2.4

FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data (Chintapalli et al., 2007)
hide modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq

modENCODE Tissue Expression Data

(modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_tissues)


   Styles
   Scales


[download data (TSV)]

Guide to modENCODE expression level colors
 
No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)
 
Very low expression (1 - 3)
 
Low expression (4 - 10)
 
Moderate expression (11 - 25)
 
Moderately high expression (26 - 50)
 
High expression (51 - 100)
 
Very high expression (101 - 1000)
 
Extremely high expression (>1000)

Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue   Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
 
 28
central nervous system, larvae L3
 
 3
central nervous system, pupae P8
 
 1
head, virgin 1-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 4-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day female
 
 1
head, mated 4-day female
 
 1
head, mated 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day male
 
 2
head, mated 4-day male
 
 2
head, mated 20-day male
 
 2
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
salivary gland, white prepupae
 
 3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
 
 2
digestive system, 1-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 4-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 20-day adult
 
 1
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
fat body, white prepupae
 
 3
fat body, pupae P8
 
 3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
 
 13
carcass, 1-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 4-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 20-day adult
 
 0
ovary, virgin 4-day female
 
 0
ovary, mated 4-day female
 
 0
testis, mated 4-day male
 
 0
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue   Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
 (28)
central nervous system, larvae L3
 
 3
central nervous system, pupae P8
 
 1
head, virgin 1-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 4-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day female
 
 1
head, mated 4-day female
 
 1
head, mated 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day male
 
 2
head, mated 4-day male
 
 2
head, mated 20-day male
 
 2
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
salivary gland, white prepupae
 
 3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
 
 2
digestive system, 1-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 4-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 20-day adult
 
 1
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
fat body, white prepupae
 
 3
fat body, pupae P8
 
 3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
 
 13
carcass, 1-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 4-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 20-day adult
 
 0
ovary, virgin 4-day female
 
 0
ovary, mated 4-day female
 
 0
testis, mated 4-day male
 
 0
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue   Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
 
 28
central nervous system, larvae L3
 
 3
central nervous system, pupae P8
 
 1
head, virgin 1-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 4-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day female
 
 1
head, mated 4-day female
 
 1
head, mated 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day male
 
 2
head, mated 4-day male
 
 2
head, mated 20-day male
 
 2
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
salivary gland, white prepupae
 
 3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
 
 2
digestive system, 1-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 4-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 20-day adult
 
 1
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
fat body, white prepupae
 
 3
fat body, pupae P8
 
 3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
 
 13
carcass, 1-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 4-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 20-day adult
 
 0
ovary, virgin 4-day female
 
 0
ovary, mated 4-day female
 
 0
testis, mated 4-day male
 
 0
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue   Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
 
 28
central nervous system, larvae L3
 
 3
central nervous system, pupae P8
 
 1
head, virgin 1-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 4-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day female
 
 1
head, mated 4-day female
 
 1
head, mated 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day male
 
 2
head, mated 4-day male
 
 2
head, mated 20-day male
 
 2
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
salivary gland, white prepupae
 
 3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
 
 2
digestive system, 1-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 4-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 20-day adult
 
 1
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
fat body, white prepupae
 
 3
fat body, pupae P8
 
 3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
 
 13
carcass, 1-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 4-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 20-day adult
 
 0
ovary, virgin 4-day female
 
 0
ovary, mated 4-day female
 
 0
testis, mated 4-day male
 
 0
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Extremely high 
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue   Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
 
 28
central nervous system, larvae L3
 
 3
central nervous system, pupae P8
 
 1
head, virgin 1-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 4-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day female
 
 1
head, mated 4-day female
 
 1
head, mated 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day male
 
 2
head, mated 4-day male
 
 2
head, mated 20-day male
 
 2
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
salivary gland, white prepupae
 
 3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
 
 2
digestive system, 1-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 4-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 20-day adult
 
 1
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
fat body, white prepupae
 
 3
fat body, pupae P8
 
 3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
 
 13
carcass, 1-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 4-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 20-day adult
 
 0
ovary, virgin 4-day female
 
 0
ovary, mated 4-day female
 
 0
testis, mated 4-day male
 
 0
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue   Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
 28
central nervous system, larvae L3
 
 3
central nervous system, pupae P8
 
 1
head, virgin 1-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 4-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day female
 
 1
head, mated 4-day female
 
 1
head, mated 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day male
 
 2
head, mated 4-day male
 
 2
head, mated 20-day male
 
 2
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
salivary gland, white prepupae
 
 3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
 
 2
digestive system, 1-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 4-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 20-day adult
 
 1
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
fat body, white prepupae
 
 3
fat body, pupae P8
 
 3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
 
 13
carcass, 1-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 4-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 20-day adult
 
 0
ovary, virgin 4-day female
 
 0
ovary, mated 4-day female
 
 0
testis, mated 4-day male
 
 0
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue   Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
 
 28
central nervous system, larvae L3
 
 3
central nervous system, pupae P8
 
 1
head, virgin 1-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 4-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day female
 
 1
head, mated 4-day female
 
 1
head, mated 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day male
 
 2
head, mated 4-day male
 
 2
head, mated 20-day male
 
 2
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
salivary gland, white prepupae
 
 3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
 
 2
digestive system, 1-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 4-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 20-day adult
 
 1
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
fat body, white prepupae
 
 3
fat body, pupae P8
 
 3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
 
 13
carcass, 1-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 4-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 20-day adult
 
 0
ovary, virgin 4-day female
 
 0
ovary, mated 4-day female
 
 0
testis, mated 4-day male
 
 0
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue   Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
 
 28
central nervous system, larvae L3
 
 3
central nervous system, pupae P8
 
 1
head, virgin 1-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 4-day female
 
 1
head, virgin 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day female
 
 1
head, mated 4-day female
 
 1
head, mated 20-day female
 
 1
head, mated 1-day male
 
 2
head, mated 4-day male
 
 2
head, mated 20-day male
 
 2
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
salivary gland, white prepupae
 
 3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
 
 2
digestive system, 1-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 4-day adult
 
 0
digestive system, 20-day adult
 
 1
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
 
 0
fat body, white prepupae
 
 3
fat body, pupae P8
 
 3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
 
 13
carcass, 1-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 4-day adult
 
 0
carcass, 20-day adult
 
 0
ovary, virgin 4-day female
 
 0
ovary, mated 4-day female
 
 0
testis, mated 4-day male
 
 0
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
 Extremely high 
Heatmap
Tissue   Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
 
 
central nervous system, larvae L3
 
 
central nervous system, pupae P8
 
 
head, virgin 1-day female
 
 
head, virgin 4-day female
 
 
head, virgin 20-day female
 
 
head, mated 1-day female
 
 
head, mated 4-day female
 
 
head, mated 20-day female
 
 
head, mated 1-day male
 
 
head, mated 4-day male
 
 
head, mated 20-day male
 
 
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
 
 
salivary gland, white prepupae
 
 
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
 
 
digestive system, 1-day adult
 
 
digestive system, 4-day adult
 
 
digestive system, 20-day adult
 
 
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
 
 
fat body, white prepupae
 
 
fat body, pupae P8
 
 
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
 
 
carcass, 1-day adult
 
 
carcass, 4-day adult
 
 
carcass, 20-day adult
 
 
ovary, virgin 4-day female
 
 
ovary, mated 4-day female
 
 
testis, mated 4-day male
 
 
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
 
 

hide modENCODE Development RNA-Seq

modENCODE Temporal Expression Data

(modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_U)


   Styles
   Scales

Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of extremely low expression. Peak expression observed within 00-12 hour embryonic stages.
[download data (TSV)]

Guide to modENCODE expression level colors
 
No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)
 
Very low expression (1 - 3)
 
Low expression (4 - 10)
 
Moderate expression (11 - 25)
 
Moderately high expression (26 - 50)
 
High expression (51 - 100)
 
Very high expression (101 - 1000)
 
Extremely high expression (>1000)

Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 1
embryo 02-04hr
 
 16
embryo 04-06hr
 
 49
embryo 06-08hr
 
 38
embryo 08-10hr
 
 30
embryo 10-12hr
 
 20
embryo 12-14hr
 
 14
embryo 14-16hr
 
 8
embryo 16-18hr
 
 9
embryo 18-20hr
 
 8
embryo 20-22hr
 
 4
embryo 22-24hr
 
 4
larva L1
 
 3
larva L2
 
 2
larva L3 12hr old
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 5
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 8
white prepupae new
 
 9
white prepupae 12hr
 
 7
white prepupae 24hr
 
 13
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 5
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 1
adult male 01day
 
 0
adult male 05day
 
 1
adult male 30day
 
 1
adult female 01day
 
 0
adult female 05day
 
 0
adult female 30day
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 1
embryo 02-04hr
 
 16
embryo 04-06hr
 (49)
embryo 06-08hr
 (38)
embryo 08-10hr
 (30)
embryo 10-12hr
 
 20
embryo 12-14hr
 
 14
embryo 14-16hr
 
 8
embryo 16-18hr
 
 9
embryo 18-20hr
 
 8
embryo 20-22hr
 
 4
embryo 22-24hr
 
 4
larva L1
 
 3
larva L2
 
 2
larva L3 12hr old
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 5
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 8
white prepupae new
 
 9
white prepupae 12hr
 
 7
white prepupae 24hr
 
 13
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 5
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 1
adult male 01day
 
 0
adult male 05day
 
 1
adult male 30day
 
 1
adult female 01day
 
 0
adult female 05day
 
 0
adult female 30day
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 1
embryo 02-04hr
 
 16
embryo 04-06hr
 
 49
embryo 06-08hr
 
 38
embryo 08-10hr
 
 30
embryo 10-12hr
 
 20
embryo 12-14hr
 
 14
embryo 14-16hr
 
 8
embryo 16-18hr
 
 9
embryo 18-20hr
 
 8
embryo 20-22hr
 
 4
embryo 22-24hr
 
 4
larva L1
 
 3
larva L2
 
 2
larva L3 12hr old
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 5
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 8
white prepupae new
 
 9
white prepupae 12hr
 
 7
white prepupae 24hr
 
 13
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 5
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 1
adult male 01day
 
 0
adult male 05day
 
 1
adult male 30day
 
 1
adult female 01day
 
 0
adult female 05day
 
 0
adult female 30day
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 1
embryo 02-04hr
 
 16
embryo 04-06hr
 
 49
embryo 06-08hr
 
 38
embryo 08-10hr
 
 30
embryo 10-12hr
 
 20
embryo 12-14hr
 
 14
embryo 14-16hr
 
 8
embryo 16-18hr
 
 9
embryo 18-20hr
 
 8
embryo 20-22hr
 
 4
embryo 22-24hr
 
 4
larva L1
 
 3
larva L2
 
 2
larva L3 12hr old
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 5
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 8
white prepupae new
 
 9
white prepupae 12hr
 
 7
white prepupae 24hr
 
 13
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 5
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 1
adult male 01day
 
 0
adult male 05day
 
 1
adult male 30day
 
 1
adult female 01day
 
 0
adult female 05day
 
 0
adult female 30day
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Extremely high 
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 1
embryo 02-04hr
 
 16
embryo 04-06hr
 
 49
embryo 06-08hr
 
 38
embryo 08-10hr
 
 30
embryo 10-12hr
 
 20
embryo 12-14hr
 
 14
embryo 14-16hr
 
 8
embryo 16-18hr
 
 9
embryo 18-20hr
 
 8
embryo 20-22hr
 
 4
embryo 22-24hr
 
 4
larva L1
 
 3
larva L2
 
 2
larva L3 12hr old
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 5
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 8
white prepupae new
 
 9
white prepupae 12hr
 
 7
white prepupae 24hr
 
 13
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 5
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 1
adult male 01day
 
 0
adult male 05day
 
 1
adult male 30day
 
 1
adult female 01day
 
 0
adult female 05day
 
 0
adult female 30day
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 1
embryo 02-04hr
 
 16
embryo 04-06hr
 (49)
embryo 06-08hr
 (38)
embryo 08-10hr
 30
embryo 10-12hr
 
 20
embryo 12-14hr
 
 14
embryo 14-16hr
 
 8
embryo 16-18hr
 
 9
embryo 18-20hr
 
 8
embryo 20-22hr
 
 4
embryo 22-24hr
 
 4
larva L1
 
 3
larva L2
 
 2
larva L3 12hr old
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 5
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 8
white prepupae new
 
 9
white prepupae 12hr
 
 7
white prepupae 24hr
 
 13
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 5
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 1
adult male 01day
 
 0
adult male 05day
 
 1
adult male 30day
 
 1
adult female 01day
 
 0
adult female 05day
 
 0
adult female 30day
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 1
embryo 02-04hr
 
 16
embryo 04-06hr
 
 49
embryo 06-08hr
 
 38
embryo 08-10hr
 
 30
embryo 10-12hr
 
 20
embryo 12-14hr
 
 14
embryo 14-16hr
 
 8
embryo 16-18hr
 
 9
embryo 18-20hr
 
 8
embryo 20-22hr
 
 4
embryo 22-24hr
 
 4
larva L1
 
 3
larva L2
 
 2
larva L3 12hr old
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 5
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 8
white prepupae new
 
 9
white prepupae 12hr
 
 7
white prepupae 24hr
 
 13
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 5
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 1
adult male 01day
 
 0
adult male 05day
 
 1
adult male 30day
 
 1
adult female 01day
 
 0
adult female 05day
 
 0
adult female 30day
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 1
embryo 02-04hr
 
 16
embryo 04-06hr
 
 49
embryo 06-08hr
 
 38
embryo 08-10hr
 
 30
embryo 10-12hr
 
 20
embryo 12-14hr
 
 14
embryo 14-16hr
 
 8
embryo 16-18hr
 
 9
embryo 18-20hr
 
 8
embryo 20-22hr
 
 4
embryo 22-24hr
 
 4
larva L1
 
 3
larva L2
 
 2
larva L3 12hr old
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 5
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 8
white prepupae new
 
 9
white prepupae 12hr
 
 7
white prepupae 24hr
 
 13
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 5
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 1
adult male 01day
 
 0
adult male 05day
 
 1
adult male 30day
 
 1
adult female 01day
 
 0
adult female 05day
 
 0
adult female 30day
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
 Extremely high 
Heatmap
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 
embryo 02-04hr
 
 
embryo 04-06hr
 
 
embryo 06-08hr
 
 
embryo 08-10hr
 
 
embryo 10-12hr
 
 
embryo 12-14hr
 
 
embryo 14-16hr
 
 
embryo 16-18hr
 
 
embryo 18-20hr
 
 
embryo 20-22hr
 
 
embryo 22-24hr
 
 
larva L1
 
 
larva L2
 
 
larva L3 12hr old
 
 
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 
white prepupae new
 
 
white prepupae 12hr
 
 
white prepupae 24hr
 
 
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 
adult male 01day
 
 
adult male 05day
 
 
adult male 30day
 
 
adult female 01day
 
 
adult female 05day
 
 
adult female 30day
 
 

modENCODE Temporal Expression Data (Graveley et al., 2011)
hide modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq

modENCODE Cell Line Expression Data

(modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_cell.A)

(modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_cell.B)


   Styles
   Scales


[download data (TSV)]

Guide to modENCODE expression level colors
 
No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)
 
Very low expression (1 - 3)
 
Low expression (4 - 10)
 
Moderate expression (11 - 25)
 
Moderately high expression (26 - 50)
 
High expression (51 - 100)
 
Very high expression (101 - 1000)
 
Extremely high expression (>1000)

Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line   Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
 
 0
Schneider line 2 Sg4
 
 0
embryonic 1182-4H
 
 0
embryonic GM2
 
 0
embryonic Kc167
 
 0
embryonic S1
 
 0
embryonic S3
 
 0
leg disc CME L1
 
 0
wing disc CME-W2
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD8
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD9
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD21
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD32
 
 0
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
 
 1
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
 
 0
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
 
 0
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
 
 0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
 
 0
ovary fGS/OSS
 
 0
ovary OSC
 
 2
ovary OSS
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line   Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
 
 0
Schneider line 2 Sg4
 
 0
embryonic 1182-4H
 
 0
embryonic GM2
 
 0
embryonic Kc167
 
 0
embryonic S1
 
 0
embryonic S3
 
 0
leg disc CME L1
 
 0
wing disc CME-W2
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD8
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD9
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD21
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD32
 
 0
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
 
 1
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
 
 0
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
 
 0
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
 
 0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
 
 0
ovary fGS/OSS
 
 0
ovary OSC
 
 2
ovary OSS
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line   Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
 
 0
Schneider line 2 Sg4
 
 0
embryonic 1182-4H
 
 0
embryonic GM2
 
 0
embryonic Kc167
 
 0
embryonic S1
 
 0
embryonic S3
 
 0
leg disc CME L1
 
 0
wing disc CME-W2
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD8
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD9
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD21
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD32
 
 0
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
 
 1
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
 
 0
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
 
 0
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
 
 0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
 
 0
ovary fGS/OSS
 
 0
ovary OSC
 
 2
ovary OSS
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line   Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
 
 0
Schneider line 2 Sg4
 
 0
embryonic 1182-4H
 
 0
embryonic GM2
 
 0
embryonic Kc167
 
 0
embryonic S1
 
 0
embryonic S3
 
 0
leg disc CME L1
 
 0
wing disc CME-W2
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD8
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD9
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD21
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD32
 
 0
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
 
 1
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
 
 0
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
 
 0
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
 
 0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
 
 0
ovary fGS/OSS
 
 0
ovary OSC
 
 2
ovary OSS
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Extremely high 
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line   Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
 
 0
Schneider line 2 Sg4
 
 0
embryonic 1182-4H
 
 0
embryonic GM2
 
 0
embryonic Kc167
 
 0
embryonic S1
 
 0
embryonic S3
 
 0
leg disc CME L1
 
 0
wing disc CME-W2
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD8
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD9
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD21
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD32
 
 0
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
 
 1
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
 
 0
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
 
 0
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
 
 0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
 
 0
ovary fGS/OSS
 
 0
ovary OSC
 
 2
ovary OSS
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line   Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
 
 0
Schneider line 2 Sg4
 
 0
embryonic 1182-4H
 
 0
embryonic GM2
 
 0
embryonic Kc167
 
 0
embryonic S1
 
 0
embryonic S3
 
 0
leg disc CME L1
 
 0
wing disc CME-W2
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD8
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD9
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD21
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD32
 
 0
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
 
 1
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
 
 0
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
 
 0
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
 
 0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
 
 0
ovary fGS/OSS
 
 0
ovary OSC
 
 2
ovary OSS
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line   Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
 
 0
Schneider line 2 Sg4
 
 0
embryonic 1182-4H
 
 0
embryonic GM2
 
 0
embryonic Kc167
 
 0
embryonic S1
 
 0
embryonic S3
 
 0
leg disc CME L1
 
 0
wing disc CME-W2
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD8
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD9
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD21
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD32
 
 0
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
 
 1
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
 
 0
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
 
 0
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
 
 0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
 
 0
ovary fGS/OSS
 
 0
ovary OSC
 
 2
ovary OSS
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line   Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
 
 0
Schneider line 2 Sg4
 
 0
embryonic 1182-4H
 
 0
embryonic GM2
 
 0
embryonic Kc167
 
 0
embryonic S1
 
 0
embryonic S3
 
 0
leg disc CME L1
 
 0
wing disc CME-W2
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD8
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD9
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD21
 
 0
wing disc ML-DmD32
 
 0
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
 
 1
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
 
 0
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
 
 0
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
 
 0
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
 
 0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
 
 0
ovary fGS/OSS
 
 0
ovary OSC
 
 2
ovary OSS
 
 0
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
 Extremely high 
Heatmap
Cell Line   Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
 
 
Schneider line 2 Sg4
 
 
embryonic 1182-4H
 
 
embryonic GM2
 
 
embryonic Kc167
 
 
embryonic S1
 
 
embryonic S3
 
 
leg disc CME L1
 
 
wing disc CME-W2
 
 
wing disc ML-DmD8
 
 
wing disc ML-DmD9
 
 
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
 
 
wing disc ML-DmD21
 
 
wing disc ML-DmD32
 
 
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
 
 
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
 
 
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
 
 
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
 
 
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
 
 
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
 
 
tumorous blood cells mbn2
 
 
ovary fGS/OSS
 
 
ovary OSC
 
 
ovary OSS
 
 

hide modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq

modENCODE Treatment Expression Data

(modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_treatments)


   Styles
   Scales


[download data (TSV)]

Guide to modENCODE expression level colors
 
No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)
 
Very low expression (1 - 3)
 
Low expression (4 - 10)
 
Moderate expression (11 - 25)
 
Moderately high expression (26 - 50)
 
High expression (51 - 100)
 
Very high expression (101 - 1000)
 
Extremely high expression (>1000)

Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment   Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
 
 1
cold shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
heat shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 0
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment   Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
 
 1
cold shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
heat shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 0
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment   Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
 
 1
cold shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
heat shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 0
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment   Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
 
 1
cold shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
heat shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 0
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Expression Level Scale
 Extremely high 
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment   Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
 
 1
cold shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
heat shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 0
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment   Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
 
 1
cold shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
heat shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 0
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment   Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
 
 1
cold shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
heat shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 0
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment   Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
 
 1
cold shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
heat shock, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 1
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 0
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 0
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 1
Expression Level Scale
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
 Extremely high 
Heatmap
Treatment   Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
 
 
cold shock, 4-day adult
 
 
heat shock, 4-day adult
 
 
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
 
 
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
 
 
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
 
 
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
 
 
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
 
 

hide Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
hide External Data & Images
Linkouts
FLIGHT - Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
FlyExpress - Embryonic expression images (BDGP data)
hide Alleles & Phenotypes
hide Summary of Allele Phenotypes
Lethality
Allele
Sterility
Allele
Other Phenotypes
Allele
Phenotype manifest in
Allele
bouton & microtubule
dorsal mesothoracic disc & peripodial epithelium | somatic clone, with Scer\GAL4αTub84B.PL
dorsal mesothoracic disc & peripodial epithelium | somatic clone | cell non-autonomous, with Scer\GAL4αTub84B.PL
embryonic/larval dorsal vessel & embryonic myoblast
embryonic/larval somatic muscle & embryonic myoblast | dorsal
embryonic leading edge cell & actin filament
embryonic leading edge cell & actin filament, with Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1
embryonic leading edge cell & filopodium
embryonic leading edge cell & microtubule
embryonic leading edge cell primordium & microtubule
larval hindgut & ectoderm
leg & cuticle | dorsal
macrochaeta & scutum
Malpighian tubule & cell | conditional ts
mesothoracic pleurum & microchaeta
microchaeta & scutum
microchaeta & tarsal segment 5, with Scer\GAL4Dll-em212
mitochondrion & bouton
sensory mother cell & dorsal mesothoracic disc | ectopic, with Scer\GAL4sd-SG29.1
wing & epidermis
wing & macrochaeta
wing & macrochaeta, with Scer\GAL4Bx-MS1096
wing & macrochaeta, with Scer\GAL4sd-SG29.1
hide Classical Alleles ( 97 )
For All Classical Alleles Show

Allele of wgClassMutagenStocksKnown lesion
wgSp-1loss of function allele, gain of function allele155 Yes
wgGla-1gain of function allele115 Yes
wgen11amorphic allele - genetic evidence16 Yes
wgl-12heat sensitive amorphic allele - genetic evidence7 Yes
wg1hypomorphic allele - genetic evidence4 Yes
wgspd-fg4 Yes
wgl-17loss of function allele, amorphic allele - genetic evidence3 Yes
wgl-16hypomorphic allele - genetic evidence3 Yes
wgspd-13 --
wgl-8amorphic allele - genetic evidence, loss of function allele2 --
wgP2 Yes
wgspd-j22 Yes
wgspd-x4
2 --
wgl-15amorphic allele - genetic evidence1 Yes
wg026571 --
wg121 --
wgl-14+RC11 --
wgl-14+RC31 --
wgl-14+RC61 Yes
wgl-14+RC71 Yes
wgl-141 Yes
wgCE7amorphic allele - genetic evidence
0 Yes
wgS107amorphic allele - genetic evidence
0 Yes
wg033240 --
wg048940 --
wg100 --
wg110 --
wg17en40cP1hypomorphic allele - genetic evidence0 Yes
wg21-P0 --
wg21.2hypomorphic allele - genetic evidence
0 --
wg20 --
wg3-10 --
wg30 --
wg4-10 --
wg40 --
wg50 --
wg70 --
wg7L740 --
wgCir20 --
wgDEhypomorphic allele - genetic evidence
0 Yes
wget0 --
wgF
0 --
wgGal40 Yes
wgGla-20 --
wgGla-PRev0 Yes
wgH0 --
wgI0 --
wgIIG32
0 --
wgIL1-8
0 --
wgJG
0 --
wgl-100 --
wgl-110 --
wgl-130 Yes
wgl-14+RC40 Yes
wgl-14+RC50 Yes
wgl-10 --
wgl-20 --
wgl-30 --
wgl-40 --
wgl-50 --
wgl-60 --
wgl-70 --
wgl-90 --
wgL2
0 --
wgL4
0 --
wgL5
0 --
wgMtnA.PB
0 Yes
wgND3820 Yes
wgNE10 Yes
wgNE2hypomorphic allele - genetic evidence0 Yes
wgNZ0 --
wgPE130 Yes
wgPE160 Yes
wgPE10 Yes
wgPE20 Yes
wgPE30 Yes
wgPE40 Yes
wgPE60 Yes
wgPE7
0 Yes
wgPY40loss of function allele0 --
wgrO2160 --
wgrO5050 --
wgrO727hypomorphic allele - genetic evidence0 Yes
wgrQ6390 --
wgS107.5
0 --
wgS1800 Yes
wgS21hypomorphic allele - genetic evidence
0 --
wgS4760 Yes
wgS5540 Yes
wgS84
0 Yes
wgSp-m2loss of function allele0 --
wgSp-revP0 Yes
wgSp-rv1loss of function allele0 --
wgspd-fg:Sp-10 Yes
wgspd-hL20 Yes
wgTC0 --
wgunspecified
0 --
hide Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs ( 161 )
For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show

Allele of wgClassMutagenStocksKnown lesion
wgScer\UAS.cHa.T:Ivir\HA14 Yes
wgGD50073 Yes
wgl-12.Scer\UAS2 --
wgHMS007941 Yes
wgHMS008441 Yes
wghs.PN1 Yes
wgJF012571 Yes
wgJF014801 Yes
wgKK1088571 Yes
wg-C.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wg111.hs.T:Hsap\MYC0 Yes
wg196.hs.T:Hsap\MYC0 Yes
wg282.hs.T:Hsap\MYC0 Yes
wg282.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wg282.hs0 Yes
wg282.Scer\FRT.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wg282.Scer\FRT.hs0 Yes
wg282.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wg282.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wg282.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wg282.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wg367.hs.T:Hsap\MYC0 Yes
wgA.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wga.hs0 Yes
wga.MtnA0 Yes
wgAct5C.PB0 Yes
wgAct5C.PS0 Yes
wgAct5C.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgB.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgC104S.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgC93A.hs0 Yes
wgC93A.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgC93A.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgcBa0 --
wgCS.Act5C.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgCS.hs0 Yes
wgCS.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgcWa0 Yes
wgdsRNA.cKa0 Yes
wgdsRNA.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgGMR.PW0 Yes
wgGSM.hs.T:Btau\prolactin,T:Hsap\MYC0 Yes
wghs.2sev0 Yes
wghs.3x.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wghs.PH0 Yes
wghs.PHb0 Yes
wghs.PK0 Yes
wghs.PvdH0 Yes
wghs.PW0 Yes
wghs.T:Hsap\MYC0 Yes
wghs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wghs.v-h0 Yes
wgl-12.M0 Yes
wgl-12.pvLa0 --
wgl-12.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgl-12.Ubx.RPc0 Yes
wgl-12.Ubx.RPg0 Yes
wgl-13.M0 Yes
wgl-13.pvLa0 --
wgl-15.M0 Yes
wgl-15.pvLa0 --
wgM0 Yes
wgMtnA.PH0 Yes
wgMtnA.PY0 Yes
wgMtnA.T:Avic\GFP0 Yes
wgN103A.hs0 Yes
wgN103A.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgN108A.hs0 Yes
wgN108A.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgN3.hs0 Yes
wgN3.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgN414A.hs0 Yes
wgN414A.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgNE1.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgNE1.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgNE2.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgNE2.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgNIG.4889R0 Yes
wgPE13.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE13.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE2.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE2.hs0 Yes
wgPE2.Scer\FRT.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE2.Scer\FRT.hs0 Yes
wgPE2.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE2.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgPE2.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE2.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgPE4.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE4.hs0 Yes
wgPE4.Scer\FRT.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE4.Scer\FRT.hs0 Yes
wgPE4.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS.cCa.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE4.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE4.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgPE4.Scer\UAS.cCa.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE4.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgPE4.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgPE6.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgPE6.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgppa.3'UTR.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgPRO.hs.T:Btau\prolactin,T:Hsap\MYC0 Yes
wgRDN.hs.T:Btau\prolactin,T:Hsap\MYC0 Yes
wgS105A.hs0 Yes
wgS105A.T416A.hs0 Yes
wgS110A.hs0 Yes
wgS239A.hs0 Yes
wgS239A.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgS239A.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgScer\FRT-.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgScer\FRT.Act5C0 Yes
wgScer\FRT.hs.2sev0 Yes
wgScer\FRT.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgScer\FRT.hs0 Yes
wgScer\FRT.Scer\UAS.cHa.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgScer\FRT.Scer\UAS.cHa0 Yes
wgScer\FRT.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgScer\FRT.Ubx0 Yes
wgScer\FRT.αTub84B.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgScer\FRT.αTub84B0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.3x.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgScer\UAS.C.T:Avic\GFP0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cAa0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cGa0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cHa0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cHb0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cKa0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cLa0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cLb0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cRa0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cUa.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cUa0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.cWa0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.T:Ecol\lacZ0 Yes
wgScer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgScer\UAS.T:Zzzz\dendGFP-Dendra20 Yes
wgScer\UAS.T:λ\cI-hinge,T:Arus\HRP0 Yes
wgsev.PC0 Yes
wgSV40.3'UTR.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgT416A.hs0 Yes
wgT51A.hs0 Yes
wgtCH322-192I140 Yes
wgts.GMR0 Yes
wgts.sev0 Yes
wgUbx.PD0 Yes
wgUbx.PN0 Yes
wgVDRC.cUa0 Yes
wgVKG.hs.T:Btau\prolactin,T:Hsap\MYC0 Yes
wgwg.3'UTR.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgαTub84B.PW0 Yes
wgαTub84B.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgΔ85.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgΔ85.hs0 Yes
wgΔ85.Scer\FRT.hs.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgΔ85.Scer\FRT.hs0 Yes
wgΔ85.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgΔ85.Scer\FRT.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgΔ85.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA10 Yes
wgΔ85.Scer\UAS0 Yes
wgΔN.hs0 Yes
hide Aneuploid Aberrations
Disrupted in
Not disrupted in
Duplicated in
Not duplicated in
hide Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs
heat-shock construct
NameExpression Data
M{hs-wg.3xHA}NA
M{hs-wg.C93A}NA
M{hs-wg.CS}NA
M{hs-wg.Hb}NA
M{hs-wg.N3}NA
M{hs-wg.N103A}NA
M{hs-wg.N108A}NA
M{hs-wg.N414A}NA
M{hs-wg.S239A}NA
P{HS-wg}NA
P{sev-wg.B}NA
P{wg.282.FRT.T:HA1}NA
P{wg.282.FRT}NA
P{wg.282.hs.T:HA1}NA
P{wg.282.hs}NA
P{wg.FRT.B}NA
P{wg.FRT.H.T:HA1}NA
P{wg.FRT.H}NA
P{wg.hs.H.T:HA1}NA
P{wg.hs.H}NA
P{wg.PE2.FRT.T:HA1}NA
P{wg.PE2.FRT}NA
P{wg.PE2.hs.T:HA1}NA
P{wg.PE2.hs}NA
P{wg.PE4.FRT.T:HA1}NA
P{wg.PE4.FRT}NA
P{wg.PE4.hs.T:HA1}NA
P{wg.PE4.hs}NA
P{wg.Δ85.FRT.T:HA1}NA
P{wg.Δ85.FRT}NA
P{wg.Δ85.hs.T:HA1}NA
P{wg.Δ85.hs}NA
reporter construct
NameExpression Data
P{UAS-wg.T:Ecol\lacZ}No
P{wg2.1-lacZ}No
P{wg2.3-lacZ}No
P{wg2.4-lacZ}No
P{wg2.5.PP-lacZ}No
P{wg2.9-lacZ}No
P{wg2.10-lacZ}No
P{wg2.11.GATA.1+2-lacZ}No
P{wg2.11.GATA.1-lacZ}No
P{wg2.11.GATA.2-lacZ}No
P{wg2.11-lacZ}No
P{wg2.11Z-lacZ}No
P{wg2.12-lacZ}No
P{wg2.13-lacZ}No
P{wg2-lacZ}No
P{wg9-lacZ}No
P{wg(1.2)lacZ}No
P{wg(2.5)lacZ}No
P{wg(4.5)lacZ}No
P{wglacZ5.1}No
P{wg-lacZ.1.0.123}No
P{wg-lacZ.1.0}No
P{wg-lacZ.}No
P{wg-lacZ.BRV118}No
P{wg-lacZ.Gla}No
P{wg-lacZ.HRE}No
P{wg-lacZ.Int3}No
P{wg-lacZ.L}No
P{wg-lacZ.nls}No
P{wg-lacZ.RR}No
P{wg-lacZ.RS}No
P{wg-lacZ.RX}No
P{wg-lacZ.XB}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.Creb1-2}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.DRS1-2-3.Creb1-2}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.DRS1-2-3}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.DRS1-3}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.Hox67.ΔHoxPbx2-3-4}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.Hox67}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.HoxPbx1.ΔHoxPbx2-3-4}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.HoxPbx1}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.HoxPbx3}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.ΔBox2}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC.ΔHoxPbx2-3-4}No
P{wg-lacZ.XC}No
P{wg-lacZ.XS}No
P{WLZ2.5L}No
P{WLZ4.5L}No
P{WLZGc2.5L}No
P{WLZΔG}No
P{Δwg*-lacZ}No
P{Δwg-lacZ}No
UAS construct
NameExpression Data
M{UAS-wg.3xHA}NA
M{UAS-wg.C93A}NA
M{UAS-wg.CS}NA
M{UAS-wg.Hb}NA
M{UAS-wg.N3}NA
M{UAS-wg.N103A}NA
M{UAS-wg.N108A}NA
M{UAS-wg.N414A}NA
M{UAS-wg.S239A}NA
P{GD5007}NA
P{KK108857}NA
P{NIG.4889R}NA
P{TRiP.HMS00794}NA
P{TRiP.HMS00844}NA
P{TRiP.JF01257}NA
P{TRiP.JF01480}NA
P{UAS(FRT.polyA)wg.PE4.HA}NA
P{UAS(FRT.polyA)wg.PE13.HA}NA
P{UAS(FRT.polyA)wg.ts}NA
P{UAS(FRT.y+CD2)wg.flu}NA
P{UAS(-FRT)wg::Nrt.flu}NA
P{UAS(-FRT)wg.flu}NA
P{UAS(-FRT)wg.PE4.HA}NA
P{UAS(-FRT)wg.PE13.HA}NA
P{UAS(-FRT)wg.ts}NA
P{UAS>wg}NA
P{UAS-GFP-wg}NA
P{UAS-wg::Nrt.flu}NA
P{UAS-wg.282.FRT.T:HA1}NA
P{UAS-wg.282.FRT}NA
P{UAS-wg.282.T:HA1}NA
P{UAS-wg.282}NA
P{UAS-wg.A}NA
P{UAS-wg.C104S}NA
P{UAS-wg.-C}NA
P{UAS-wg.Dendra2}NA
P{UAS-wg.flu}NA
P{UAS-wg.FRT.H.T:HA1}NA
P{UAS-wg.FRT.H}NA
P{UAS-wg.FRT.NE1}NA
P{UAS-wg.FRT.NE2}NA
P{UAS-wg.FRT.PE6}NA
P{UAS-wg.G}NA
P{UAS-wg.H.T:HA1}NA
P{UAS-wg.H}NA
P{UAS-wg.HA.C93A}NA
P{UAS-wg.HA.S239A}NA
P{UAS-wg.HA.U}NA
P{UAS-wg.K}NA
P{UAS-wg.L}NA
P{UAS-wg.NE1}NA
P{UAS-wg.NE2}NA
P{UAS-wg.PE2.FRT.T:HA1}NA
P{UAS-wg.PE2.FRT}NA
P{UAS-wg.PE2.T:HA1}NA
P{UAS-wg.PE2}NA
P{UAS-wg.PE4.FRT.T:HA1}NA
P{UAS-wg.PE4.FRT}NA
P{UAS-wg.PE4.T:HA1}NA
P{UAS-wg.PE4}NA
P{UAS-wg.PE6}NA
P{UAS-wg.ppa3'UTR}NA
P{UAS-wg.R}NA
P{UAS-wg.SV40.3'UTR}NA
P{UAS-wg.T:Arus\HRP}NA
P{UAS-wg.T:Ecol\lacZ}NA
P{UAS-wg.U}NA
P{UAS-wg.wg3'UTR}NA
P{UAS-wg.Δ85.FRT.T:HA1}NA
P{UAS-wg.Δ85.FRT}NA
P{UAS-wg.Δ85.T:HA1}NA
P{UAS-wg.Δ85}NA
P{UAS-Wg-GFP}NA
PBac{UAS-wg.W}NA
GAL4 construct
Name