General Information Symbol Dmel\ Pk17ESpecies D. melanogaster Name Protein kinase-like 17E Annotation symbol CG7001 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0004462 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 16 publicly
available Also Known As BIN4 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) X Recombination map Cytogenetic map 17D6-17E1 Sequence location X:18,682,499..18,700,090 [+]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Protein kinase-like 17E is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\Pk17E (CG7001, FBgn0004462). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to have
molecular function : protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to be involved in the
biological process : protein phosphorylation.
18 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
3 annotated transcripts and
3 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Protein kinase, catalytic domain; Protein kinase-like domain; Serine/threonine- / dual specificity protein kinase, catalytic domain. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-06 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, adult crop, adult Malpighian tubules, adult fat body, adult female reproductive system. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1636695_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of Pk17E. Gene sequence location is
X:18682499..18700090 .
User Contributed Data
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
17E-17E
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
17E-17E
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
59.05
Larval Midgut
56.2
Larval Hindgut
68.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.1
Larval Fat Body
61.1
Larval Salivary Gland
30.7
Larval Trachea
30.375
Larval Carcass
34.125
Adult Head
164.3
Adult Eye
196.525
Adult Brain
59.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
61.6
Adult Crop
149
Adult Midgut
79.4
Adult Hindgut
98.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
177.3
Adult Fat Body
159.5
Adult Salivary Gland
51.6
Adult Heart
94.25
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
127.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
165.1
Adult Ovary
311.5
Adult Testis
43.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
34.6
Adult Carcass
89.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
59.05
Larval Midgut
56.2
Larval Hindgut
68.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.1
Larval Fat Body
61.1
Larval Salivary Gland
30.7
Larval Trachea
30.375
Larval Carcass
34.125
Adult Head
164.3
Adult Eye
196.525
Adult Brain
59.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
61.6
Adult Crop
149
Adult Midgut
79.4
Adult Hindgut
98.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
177.3
Adult Fat Body
159.5
Adult Salivary Gland
51.6
Adult Heart
94.25
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
127.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
165.1
Adult Ovary
311.5
Adult Testis
43.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
34.6
Adult Carcass
89.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
59.05
Larval Midgut
56.2
Larval Hindgut
68.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.1
Larval Fat Body
61.1
Larval Salivary Gland
30.7
Larval Trachea
30.375
Larval Carcass
34.125
Adult Head
164.3
Adult Eye
196.525
Adult Brain
59.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
61.6
Adult Crop
149
Adult Midgut
79.4
Adult Hindgut
98.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
177.3
Adult Fat Body
159.5
Adult Salivary Gland
51.6
Adult Heart
94.25
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
127.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
165.1
Adult Ovary
311.5
Adult Testis
43.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
34.6
Adult Carcass
89.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
59.05
Larval Midgut
56.2
Larval Hindgut
68.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.1
Larval Fat Body
61.1
Larval Salivary Gland
30.7
Larval Trachea
30.375
Larval Carcass
34.125
Adult Head
164.3
Adult Eye
196.525
Adult Brain
59.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
61.6
Adult Crop
149
Adult Midgut
79.4
Adult Hindgut
98.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
177.3
Adult Fat Body
159.5
Adult Salivary Gland
51.6
Adult Heart
94.25
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
127.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
165.1
Adult Ovary
311.5
Adult Testis
43.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
34.6
Adult Carcass
89.6
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
59.05
Larval Midgut
56.2
Larval Hindgut
68.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.1
Larval Fat Body
61.1
Larval Salivary Gland
30.7
Larval Trachea
30.375
Larval Carcass
34.125
Adult Head
164.3
Adult Eye
196.525
Adult Brain
59.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
61.6
Adult Crop
149
Adult Midgut
79.4
Adult Hindgut
98.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
177.3
Adult Fat Body
159.5
Adult Salivary Gland
51.6
Adult Heart
94.25
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
127.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
165.1
Adult Ovary
311.5
Adult Testis
43.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
34.6
Adult Carcass
89.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
59.05
Larval Midgut
56.2
Larval Hindgut
68.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.1
Larval Fat Body
61.1
Larval Salivary Gland
30.7
Larval Trachea
30.375
Larval Carcass
34.125
Adult Head
164.3
Adult Eye
196.525
Adult Brain
59.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
61.6
Adult Crop
149
Adult Midgut
79.4
Adult Hindgut
98.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
177.3
Adult Fat Body
159.5
Adult Salivary Gland
51.6
Adult Heart
94.25
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
127.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
165.1
Adult Ovary
311.5
Adult Testis
43.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
34.6
Adult Carcass
89.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
59.05
Larval Midgut
56.2
Larval Hindgut
68.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.1
Larval Fat Body
61.1
Larval Salivary Gland
30.7
Larval Trachea
30.375
Larval Carcass
34.125
Adult Head
164.3
Adult Eye
196.525
Adult Brain
59.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
61.6
Adult Crop
149
Adult Midgut
79.4
Adult Hindgut
98.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
177.3
Adult Fat Body
159.5
Adult Salivary Gland
51.6
Adult Heart
94.25
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
127.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
165.1
Adult Ovary
311.5
Adult Testis
43.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
34.6
Adult Carcass
89.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
59.05
Larval Midgut
56.2
Larval Hindgut
68.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.1
Larval Fat Body
61.1
Larval Salivary Gland
30.7
Larval Trachea
30.375
Larval Carcass
34.125
Adult Head
164.3
Adult Eye
196.525
Adult Brain
59.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
61.6
Adult Crop
149
Adult Midgut
79.4
Adult Hindgut
98.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
177.3
Adult Fat Body
159.5
Adult Salivary Gland
51.6
Adult Heart
94.25
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
127.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
165.1
Adult Ovary
311.5
Adult Testis
43.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
34.6
Adult Carcass
89.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
164.3
NA
Eye
196.525
NA
Brain
59.6
59.05
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
61.6
NA
Crop
149
56.2
Midgut
79.4
68.9
Hindgut
98.2
70.1
Malpighian Tubules
177.3
61.1
Fat Body
159.5
30.7
Salivary Gland
51.6
NA
Heart
94.25
30.375
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
127.8
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
165.1
NA
Ovary
311.5
NA
Testis
43.5
NA
Male Accessory Gland
34.6
34.125
Carcass
89.6
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
14
central nervous system, larvae L3
13
central nervous system, pupae P8
13
head, virgin 1-day female
19
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
23
head, mated 4-day female
24
head, mated 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day male
29
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
31
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
12
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
30
digestive system, 1-day adult
14
digestive system, 4-day adult
16
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
9
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
14
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
12
carcass, 20-day adult
15
ovary, virgin 4-day female
48
ovary, mated 4-day female
52
testis, mated 4-day male
9
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
14
central nervous system, larvae L3
13
central nervous system, pupae P8
13
head, virgin 1-day female
19
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
23
head, mated 4-day female
24
head, mated 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day male
(29)
head, mated 4-day male
(28)
head, mated 20-day male
(31)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
12
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(30)
digestive system, 1-day adult
14
digestive system, 4-day adult
16
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
9
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
14
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
12
carcass, 20-day adult
15
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(48)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(52)
testis, mated 4-day male
9
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
14
central nervous system, larvae L3
13
central nervous system, pupae P8
13
head, virgin 1-day female
19
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
23
head, mated 4-day female
24
head, mated 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day male
29
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
31
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
12
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
30
digestive system, 1-day adult
14
digestive system, 4-day adult
16
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
9
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
14
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
12
carcass, 20-day adult
15
ovary, virgin 4-day female
48
ovary, mated 4-day female
52
testis, mated 4-day male
9
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
14
central nervous system, larvae L3
13
central nervous system, pupae P8
13
head, virgin 1-day female
19
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
23
head, mated 4-day female
24
head, mated 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day male
29
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
31
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
12
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
30
digestive system, 1-day adult
14
digestive system, 4-day adult
16
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
9
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
14
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
12
carcass, 20-day adult
15
ovary, virgin 4-day female
48
ovary, mated 4-day female
52
testis, mated 4-day male
9
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
14
central nervous system, larvae L3
13
central nervous system, pupae P8
13
head, virgin 1-day female
19
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
23
head, mated 4-day female
24
head, mated 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day male
29
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
31
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
12
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
30
digestive system, 1-day adult
14
digestive system, 4-day adult
16
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
9
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
14
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
12
carcass, 20-day adult
15
ovary, virgin 4-day female
48
ovary, mated 4-day female
52
testis, mated 4-day male
9
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
14
central nervous system, larvae L3
13
central nervous system, pupae P8
13
head, virgin 1-day female
19
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
23
head, mated 4-day female
24
head, mated 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day male
29
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
31
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
12
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
30
digestive system, 1-day adult
14
digestive system, 4-day adult
16
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
9
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
14
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
12
carcass, 20-day adult
15
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(48)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(52)
testis, mated 4-day male
9
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
14
central nervous system, larvae L3
13
central nervous system, pupae P8
13
head, virgin 1-day female
19
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
23
head, mated 4-day female
24
head, mated 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day male
29
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
31
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
12
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
30
digestive system, 1-day adult
14
digestive system, 4-day adult
16
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
9
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
14
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
12
carcass, 20-day adult
15
ovary, virgin 4-day female
48
ovary, mated 4-day female
52
testis, mated 4-day male
9
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
14
central nervous system, larvae L3
13
central nervous system, pupae P8
13
head, virgin 1-day female
19
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
23
head, mated 4-day female
24
head, mated 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day male
29
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
31
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
12
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
30
digestive system, 1-day adult
14
digestive system, 4-day adult
16
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
9
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
14
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
12
carcass, 20-day adult
15
ovary, virgin 4-day female
48
ovary, mated 4-day female
52
testis, mated 4-day male
9
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
53
embryo 02-04hr
52
embryo 04-06hr
22
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
14
embryo 12-14hr
15
embryo 14-16hr
16
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
17
embryo 20-22hr
37
embryo 22-24hr
35
larva L1
15
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
10
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
13
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
6
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
15
adult male 05day
14
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
37
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(53)
embryo 02-04hr
(52)
embryo 04-06hr
22
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
14
embryo 12-14hr
15
embryo 14-16hr
16
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
17
embryo 20-22hr
(37)
embryo 22-24hr
(35)
larva L1
15
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
10
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
13
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
6
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
15
adult male 05day
14
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
(27)
adult female 05day
(37)
adult female 30day
(38)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
53
embryo 02-04hr
52
embryo 04-06hr
22
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
14
embryo 12-14hr
15
embryo 14-16hr
16
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
17
embryo 20-22hr
37
embryo 22-24hr
35
larva L1
15
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
10
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
13
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
6
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
15
adult male 05day
14
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
37
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
53
embryo 02-04hr
52
embryo 04-06hr
22
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
14
embryo 12-14hr
15
embryo 14-16hr
16
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
17
embryo 20-22hr
37
embryo 22-24hr
35
larva L1
15
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
10
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
13
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
6
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
15
adult male 05day
14
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
37
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
53
embryo 02-04hr
52
embryo 04-06hr
22
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
14
embryo 12-14hr
15
embryo 14-16hr
16
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
17
embryo 20-22hr
37
embryo 22-24hr
35
larva L1
15
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
10
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
13
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
6
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
15
adult male 05day
14
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
37
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(53)
embryo 02-04hr
(52)
embryo 04-06hr
22
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
14
embryo 12-14hr
15
embryo 14-16hr
16
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
17
embryo 20-22hr
(37)
embryo 22-24hr
(35)
larva L1
15
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
10
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
13
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
6
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
15
adult male 05day
14
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
(37)
adult female 30day
(38)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
53
embryo 02-04hr
52
embryo 04-06hr
22
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
14
embryo 12-14hr
15
embryo 14-16hr
16
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
17
embryo 20-22hr
37
embryo 22-24hr
35
larva L1
15
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
10
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
13
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
6
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
15
adult male 05day
14
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
37
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
53
embryo 02-04hr
52
embryo 04-06hr
22
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
14
embryo 12-14hr
15
embryo 14-16hr
16
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
17
embryo 20-22hr
37
embryo 22-24hr
35
larva L1
15
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
10
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
13
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
6
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
15
adult male 05day
14
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
37
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
14
Schneider line 2 Sg4
6
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
29
embryonic Kc167
11
embryonic S1
12
embryonic S3
8
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
13
wing disc ML-DmD21
11
wing disc ML-DmD32
17
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
12
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
12
ovary fGS/OSS
42
ovary OSC
19
ovary OSS
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
14
Schneider line 2 Sg4
6
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
(29)
embryonic Kc167
11
embryonic S1
12
embryonic S3
8
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
13
wing disc ML-DmD21
11
wing disc ML-DmD32
17
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
12
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
12
ovary fGS/OSS
(42)
ovary OSC
19
ovary OSS
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
14
Schneider line 2 Sg4
6
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
29
embryonic Kc167
11
embryonic S1
12
embryonic S3
8
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
13
wing disc ML-DmD21
11
wing disc ML-DmD32
17
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
12
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
12
ovary fGS/OSS
42
ovary OSC
19
ovary OSS
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
14
Schneider line 2 Sg4
6
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
29
embryonic Kc167
11
embryonic S1
12
embryonic S3
8
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
13
wing disc ML-DmD21
11
wing disc ML-DmD32
17
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
12
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
12
ovary fGS/OSS
42
ovary OSC
19
ovary OSS
7
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
14
Schneider line 2 Sg4
6
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
29
embryonic Kc167
11
embryonic S1
12
embryonic S3
8
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
13
wing disc ML-DmD21
11
wing disc ML-DmD32
17
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
12
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
12
ovary fGS/OSS
42
ovary OSC
19
ovary OSS
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
14
Schneider line 2 Sg4
6
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
29
embryonic Kc167
11
embryonic S1
12
embryonic S3
8
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
13
wing disc ML-DmD21
11
wing disc ML-DmD32
17
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
12
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
12
ovary fGS/OSS
(42)
ovary OSC
19
ovary OSS
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
14
Schneider line 2 Sg4
6
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
29
embryonic Kc167
11
embryonic S1
12
embryonic S3
8
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
13
wing disc ML-DmD21
11
wing disc ML-DmD32
17
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
12
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
12
ovary fGS/OSS
42
ovary OSC
19
ovary OSS
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
14
Schneider line 2 Sg4
6
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
29
embryonic Kc167
11
embryonic S1
12
embryonic S3
8
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
13
wing disc ML-DmD21
11
wing disc ML-DmD32
17
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
12
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
0
tumorous blood cells mbn2
12
ovary fGS/OSS
42
ovary OSC
19
ovary OSS
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
20
cold shock, 4-day adult
16
heat shock, 4-day adult
18
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
35
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
20
cold shock, 4-day adult
16
heat shock, 4-day adult
18
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(35)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(31)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(35)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(43)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(31)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(31)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
20
cold shock, 4-day adult
16
heat shock, 4-day adult
18
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
35
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
20
cold shock, 4-day adult
16
heat shock, 4-day adult
18
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
35
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
20
cold shock, 4-day adult
16
heat shock, 4-day adult
18
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
35
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
20
cold shock, 4-day adult
16
heat shock, 4-day adult
18
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(35)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(35)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(43)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
20
cold shock, 4-day adult
16
heat shock, 4-day adult
18
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
35
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
20
cold shock, 4-day adult
16
heat shock, 4-day adult
18
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
35
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 13 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 5 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 4 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 4 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from sequence or structural similarity
non-traceable author statement
Biological Process inferred from sequence or structural similarity
non-traceable author statement
Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- A protein-protein and protein-miRNA interaction database with multi-layered structure and multiple confidence scores.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (30)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6XPR1R )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG62FSS1 )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG61JX7M )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB53637
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG002352
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH14188
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP10019
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO22832
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL18696
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH10583
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB18748
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV21311
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6GHX4J )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6DC67T )
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Human Orthologs (0)AAA Orthologs (0)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 16 )Bloomington Harvard VDRC Genomic Clones ( 2 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 106 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: Bin4 CG7001
Source for database merge of Source for merge of: Pk17E Bin4
Additional comments Other Comments dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene tested in RNAi screen for effects on Kc167 and S2R+ cell morphology.
Identification: as a protein that interacts with the
Appl cytoplasmic domain in a yeast two-hybrid assay.
Identification: Interacts with
bcd protein bound to DNA in a modified yeast two-hybrid screen.
Isolated from a genomic library using a
Pka-C1 probe.
Pk17E may encode a protein kinase.
Gene in
D.melanogaster encoding product related (by sequence comparison) to the serine-threonine protein kinases of mammals. Isolated from Drosophila clones obtained with mammalian probes.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
- A protein-protein and protein-miRNA interaction database with multi-layered structure and multiple confidence scores.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 10 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Bin4
(
Taru et al., 2002 ,
Kraut et al., 2001 ,
Kraut et al., 2001 ,
Zhu and Hanes, 1998 ,
Jin et al., 1997 , )
Name Synonym Bicoid interacting protein 4
Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 36 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 1 )
Gonsalves et al., 2011, BMC Genomics 12: 475Genome-wide examination of the transcriptional response to ecdysteroids 20-hydroxyecdysone and ponasterone A in Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0216487]