General Information Symbol Dmel\ Gnf1Species D. melanogaster Name Germ line transcription factor 1 Annotation symbol CG1119 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0004913 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 8 publicly
available Also Known As RFC, RFC1 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3R Recombination map Cytogenetic map 82E2-82E2 Sequence location 3R:732,344..735,803 [+]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Germ line transcription factor 1 is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\Gnf1 (CG1119, FBgn0004913). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . There is experimental evidence that it has the
molecular function : DNA binding. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : lateral inhibition; neurogenesis.
7 alleles are reported . The
phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: trichogen cell; chaeta; mesothoracic tergum. It has
2 annotated transcripts and
2 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: AAA+ ATPase domain; ATPase, AAA-type, core; BRCT domain; DNA polymerase III, clamp loader complex, gamma/delta/delta subunit, C-terminal; DNA replication factor C, large subunit; DNA replication factor RFC1, C-terminal. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of low expression. Peak expression observed within 00-06 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval central nervous system, larval salivary gland, larval trachea, adult ovary, adult testis. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1623086_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 2 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of Gnf1. Gene sequence location is
3R:732344..735803 .
User Contributed Data
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
82E-82E
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.48
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. regulatory region
evidence=Reporter construct (in vitro)
External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Comment: reported as procephalic ectoderm primordium
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
206.625
Larval Midgut
50.6
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
64.1
Larval Fat Body
70.9
Larval Salivary Gland
101.4
Larval Trachea
153.775
Larval Carcass
97.1
Adult Head
65.3
Adult Eye
68.4
Adult Brain
87.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
84.9
Adult Crop
77.4
Adult Midgut
36.3
Adult Hindgut
60.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
73.8
Adult Fat Body
62.8
Adult Salivary Gland
95.1
Adult Heart
62.45
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
49.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
51.5
Adult Ovary
387
Adult Testis
175.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
83.1
Adult Carcass
70
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
206.625
Larval Midgut
50.6
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
64.1
Larval Fat Body
70.9
Larval Salivary Gland
101.4
Larval Trachea
153.775
Larval Carcass
97.1
Adult Head
65.3
Adult Eye
68.4
Adult Brain
87.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
84.9
Adult Crop
77.4
Adult Midgut
36.3
Adult Hindgut
60.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
73.8
Adult Fat Body
62.8
Adult Salivary Gland
95.1
Adult Heart
62.45
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
49.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
51.5
Adult Ovary
387
Adult Testis
175.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
83.1
Adult Carcass
70
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
206.625
Larval Midgut
50.6
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
64.1
Larval Fat Body
70.9
Larval Salivary Gland
101.4
Larval Trachea
153.775
Larval Carcass
97.1
Adult Head
65.3
Adult Eye
68.4
Adult Brain
87.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
84.9
Adult Crop
77.4
Adult Midgut
36.3
Adult Hindgut
60.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
73.8
Adult Fat Body
62.8
Adult Salivary Gland
95.1
Adult Heart
62.45
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
49.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
51.5
Adult Ovary
387
Adult Testis
175.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
83.1
Adult Carcass
70
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
206.625
Larval Midgut
50.6
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
64.1
Larval Fat Body
70.9
Larval Salivary Gland
101.4
Larval Trachea
153.775
Larval Carcass
97.1
Adult Head
65.3
Adult Eye
68.4
Adult Brain
87.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
84.9
Adult Crop
77.4
Adult Midgut
36.3
Adult Hindgut
60.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
73.8
Adult Fat Body
62.8
Adult Salivary Gland
95.1
Adult Heart
62.45
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
49.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
51.5
Adult Ovary
387
Adult Testis
175.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
83.1
Adult Carcass
70
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
206.625
Larval Midgut
50.6
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
64.1
Larval Fat Body
70.9
Larval Salivary Gland
101.4
Larval Trachea
153.775
Larval Carcass
97.1
Adult Head
65.3
Adult Eye
68.4
Adult Brain
87.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
84.9
Adult Crop
77.4
Adult Midgut
36.3
Adult Hindgut
60.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
73.8
Adult Fat Body
62.8
Adult Salivary Gland
95.1
Adult Heart
62.45
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
49.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
51.5
Adult Ovary
387
Adult Testis
175.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
83.1
Adult Carcass
70
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
206.625
Larval Midgut
50.6
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
64.1
Larval Fat Body
70.9
Larval Salivary Gland
101.4
Larval Trachea
153.775
Larval Carcass
97.1
Adult Head
65.3
Adult Eye
68.4
Adult Brain
87.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
84.9
Adult Crop
77.4
Adult Midgut
36.3
Adult Hindgut
60.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
73.8
Adult Fat Body
62.8
Adult Salivary Gland
95.1
Adult Heart
62.45
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
49.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
51.5
Adult Ovary
387
Adult Testis
175.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
83.1
Adult Carcass
70
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
206.625
Larval Midgut
50.6
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
64.1
Larval Fat Body
70.9
Larval Salivary Gland
101.4
Larval Trachea
153.775
Larval Carcass
97.1
Adult Head
65.3
Adult Eye
68.4
Adult Brain
87.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
84.9
Adult Crop
77.4
Adult Midgut
36.3
Adult Hindgut
60.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
73.8
Adult Fat Body
62.8
Adult Salivary Gland
95.1
Adult Heart
62.45
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
49.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
51.5
Adult Ovary
387
Adult Testis
175.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
83.1
Adult Carcass
70
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
206.625
Larval Midgut
50.6
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
64.1
Larval Fat Body
70.9
Larval Salivary Gland
101.4
Larval Trachea
153.775
Larval Carcass
97.1
Adult Head
65.3
Adult Eye
68.4
Adult Brain
87.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
84.9
Adult Crop
77.4
Adult Midgut
36.3
Adult Hindgut
60.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
73.8
Adult Fat Body
62.8
Adult Salivary Gland
95.1
Adult Heart
62.45
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
49.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
51.5
Adult Ovary
387
Adult Testis
175.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
83.1
Adult Carcass
70
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
65.3
NA
Eye
68.4
NA
Brain
87.5
206.625
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
84.9
NA
Crop
77.4
50.6
Midgut
36.3
79.5
Hindgut
60.1
64.1
Malpighian Tubules
73.8
70.9
Fat Body
62.8
101.4
Salivary Gland
95.1
NA
Heart
62.45
153.775
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
49.8
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
51.5
NA
Ovary
387
NA
Testis
175.5
NA
Male Accessory Gland
83.1
97.1
Carcass
70
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
28
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
8
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
5
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
8
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
4
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
3
fat body, white prepupae
10
fat body, pupae P8
6
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
18
carcass, 1-day adult
7
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
105
ovary, mated 4-day female
89
testis, mated 4-day male
32
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(28)
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
8
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
5
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
8
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
4
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
3
fat body, white prepupae
10
fat body, pupae P8
6
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
18
carcass, 1-day adult
7
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(105)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(89)
testis, mated 4-day male
(32)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
28
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
8
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
5
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
8
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
4
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
3
fat body, white prepupae
10
fat body, pupae P8
6
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
18
carcass, 1-day adult
7
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
105
ovary, mated 4-day female
89
testis, mated 4-day male
32
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
28
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
8
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
5
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
8
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
4
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
3
fat body, white prepupae
10
fat body, pupae P8
6
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
18
carcass, 1-day adult
7
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
105
ovary, mated 4-day female
89
testis, mated 4-day male
32
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
8
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
28
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
8
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
5
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
8
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
4
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
3
fat body, white prepupae
10
fat body, pupae P8
6
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
18
carcass, 1-day adult
7
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
105
ovary, mated 4-day female
89
testis, mated 4-day male
32
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
28
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
8
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
5
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
8
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
4
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
3
fat body, white prepupae
10
fat body, pupae P8
6
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
18
carcass, 1-day adult
7
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(105)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(89)
testis, mated 4-day male
32
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
28
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
8
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
5
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
8
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
4
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
3
fat body, white prepupae
10
fat body, pupae P8
6
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
18
carcass, 1-day adult
7
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
105
ovary, mated 4-day female
89
testis, mated 4-day male
32
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
28
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
8
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
5
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
8
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
4
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
3
fat body, white prepupae
10
fat body, pupae P8
6
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
18
carcass, 1-day adult
7
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
105
ovary, mated 4-day female
89
testis, mated 4-day male
32
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
70
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
21
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
12
embryo 12-14hr
10
embryo 14-16hr
5
embryo 16-18hr
5
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
4
embryo 22-24hr
4
larva L1
6
larva L2
6
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
13
white prepupae 12hr
18
white prepupae 24hr
17
pupae 2d postWPP
12
pupae 3d postWPP
10
pupae 4d postWPP
7
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
17
adult female 05day
49
adult female 30day
46
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(70)
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
21
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
12
embryo 12-14hr
10
embryo 14-16hr
5
embryo 16-18hr
5
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
4
embryo 22-24hr
4
larva L1
6
larva L2
6
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
13
white prepupae 12hr
18
white prepupae 24hr
17
pupae 2d postWPP
12
pupae 3d postWPP
10
pupae 4d postWPP
7
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
17
adult female 05day
(49)
adult female 30day
(46)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
70
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
21
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
12
embryo 12-14hr
10
embryo 14-16hr
5
embryo 16-18hr
5
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
4
embryo 22-24hr
4
larva L1
6
larva L2
6
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
13
white prepupae 12hr
18
white prepupae 24hr
17
pupae 2d postWPP
12
pupae 3d postWPP
10
pupae 4d postWPP
7
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
17
adult female 05day
49
adult female 30day
46
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
70
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
21
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
12
embryo 12-14hr
10
embryo 14-16hr
5
embryo 16-18hr
5
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
4
embryo 22-24hr
4
larva L1
6
larva L2
6
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
13
white prepupae 12hr
18
white prepupae 24hr
17
pupae 2d postWPP
12
pupae 3d postWPP
10
pupae 4d postWPP
7
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
17
adult female 05day
49
adult female 30day
46
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
70
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
21
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
12
embryo 12-14hr
10
embryo 14-16hr
5
embryo 16-18hr
5
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
4
embryo 22-24hr
4
larva L1
6
larva L2
6
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
13
white prepupae 12hr
18
white prepupae 24hr
17
pupae 2d postWPP
12
pupae 3d postWPP
10
pupae 4d postWPP
7
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
17
adult female 05day
49
adult female 30day
46
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(70)
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
21
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
12
embryo 12-14hr
10
embryo 14-16hr
5
embryo 16-18hr
5
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
4
embryo 22-24hr
4
larva L1
6
larva L2
6
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
13
white prepupae 12hr
18
white prepupae 24hr
17
pupae 2d postWPP
12
pupae 3d postWPP
10
pupae 4d postWPP
7
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
17
adult female 05day
(49)
adult female 30day
(46)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
70
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
21
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
12
embryo 12-14hr
10
embryo 14-16hr
5
embryo 16-18hr
5
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
4
embryo 22-24hr
4
larva L1
6
larva L2
6
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
13
white prepupae 12hr
18
white prepupae 24hr
17
pupae 2d postWPP
12
pupae 3d postWPP
10
pupae 4d postWPP
7
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
17
adult female 05day
49
adult female 30day
46
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
70
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
21
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
12
embryo 12-14hr
10
embryo 14-16hr
5
embryo 16-18hr
5
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
4
embryo 22-24hr
4
larva L1
6
larva L2
6
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
13
white prepupae 12hr
18
white prepupae 24hr
17
pupae 2d postWPP
12
pupae 3d postWPP
10
pupae 4d postWPP
7
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
17
adult female 05day
49
adult female 30day
46
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
45
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
28
embryonic GM2
36
embryonic Kc167
35
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
36
leg disc CME L1
38
wing disc CME-W2
35
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
27
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
46
wing disc ML-DmD21
27
wing disc ML-DmD32
38
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
43
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
47
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
54
ovary OSC
51
ovary OSS
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(45)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(38)
embryonic 1182-4H
(28)
embryonic GM2
(36)
embryonic Kc167
(35)
embryonic S1
(40)
embryonic S3
(36)
leg disc CME L1
(38)
wing disc CME-W2
(35)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(30)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(27)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(46)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(27)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(38)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(43)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(29)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(30)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(39)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(47)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(27)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(27)
ovary fGS/OSS
(54)
ovary OSC
(51)
ovary OSS
(38)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
45
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
28
embryonic GM2
36
embryonic Kc167
35
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
36
leg disc CME L1
38
wing disc CME-W2
35
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
27
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
46
wing disc ML-DmD21
27
wing disc ML-DmD32
38
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
43
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
47
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
54
ovary OSC
51
ovary OSS
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
45
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
28
embryonic GM2
36
embryonic Kc167
35
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
36
leg disc CME L1
38
wing disc CME-W2
35
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
27
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
46
wing disc ML-DmD21
27
wing disc ML-DmD32
38
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
43
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
47
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
54
ovary OSC
51
ovary OSS
38
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
45
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
28
embryonic GM2
36
embryonic Kc167
35
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
36
leg disc CME L1
38
wing disc CME-W2
35
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
27
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
46
wing disc ML-DmD21
27
wing disc ML-DmD32
38
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
43
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
47
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
54
ovary OSC
51
ovary OSS
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(45)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(38)
embryonic 1182-4H
28
embryonic GM2
(36)
embryonic Kc167
(35)
embryonic S1
(40)
embryonic S3
(36)
leg disc CME L1
(38)
wing disc CME-W2
(35)
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
27
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(46)
wing disc ML-DmD21
27
wing disc ML-DmD32
(38)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(43)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(39)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(47)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
(54)
ovary OSC
(51)
ovary OSS
(38)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
45
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
28
embryonic GM2
36
embryonic Kc167
35
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
36
leg disc CME L1
38
wing disc CME-W2
35
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
27
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
46
wing disc ML-DmD21
27
wing disc ML-DmD32
38
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
43
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
47
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
54
ovary OSC
51
ovary OSS
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
45
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
28
embryonic GM2
36
embryonic Kc167
35
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
36
leg disc CME L1
38
wing disc CME-W2
35
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
27
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
46
wing disc ML-DmD21
27
wing disc ML-DmD32
38
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
43
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
47
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
54
ovary OSC
51
ovary OSS
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
9
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
61
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
44
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
9
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(61)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(44)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(47)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(55)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(45)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(31)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
9
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
61
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
44
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
9
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
61
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
44
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
9
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
61
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
44
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
9
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(61)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(44)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(47)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(55)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(45)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
9
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
61
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
44
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
9
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
61
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
44
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 5 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 2 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Not disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
insertion of enhancer trap binary system
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 9 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 5 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from direct assay
Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function non-traceable author statement
Biological Process non-traceable author statement
Cellular Component non-traceable author statement
non-traceable author statement
Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (39)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6M39TZ )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6W6P42 )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6N5TS0 )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB41305
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG019669
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH20079
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP24565
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO22074
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL19077
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH23536
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB15018
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV15069
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6NGF2S )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6RNQ2G )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (1)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 8 )Bloomington Harvard Kyoto VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 48 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: Gnf1 CG1119
Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments Area matching Drosophila Germline transcription factor gene, Acc. No. L17340.
Gnf1 has been sequenced and its complete ovarian expression pattern analysed.
Isolated from ovarian nuclear extracts on the basis of its specific binding to an
Hsp26 upstream regulatory DNA fragment.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 21 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Gnf1
(
Gresens and Cook, 2006.8.29 ,
De Lucia et al., 2005 ,
Cayirlioglu et al., 2003 ,
Kallappagoudar et al., 2010 ,
Dahdal et al., 2010 ,
Bridon et al., 2012 )
Name Synonym germline transcription factor
Germ line transcription factor 1
Replication-factor-C 140kD subunit
Replication factor C 140kD subunit
Secondary FlyBase
IDs FBgn0010351 FBgn0020380 FBgn0025510 References ( 48 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 1 )
Bridon et al., 2012, J. Proteome Res. 11(2): 927--940Improvement of Phosphoproteome Analyses Using FAIMS and Decision Tree Fragmentation. Application to the Insulin Signaling Pathway in Drosophila melanogaster S2 Cells. [FBrf0217365]