General Information Symbol Dmel\ Myo61FSpecies D. melanogaster Name Myosin 61F Annotation symbol CG9155 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0010246 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 5 publicly
available Also Known As Myo1B, DroMIB Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3L Recombination map Cytogenetic map 61F6-61F6 Sequence location 3L:1,318,480..1,329,617 [+]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Myosin 61F is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\Myo61F (CG9155, FBgn0010246). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to have
molecular function : ATPase activity, coupled. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : determination of left/right symmetry; imaginal disc-derived male genitalia morphogenesis; defense response to bacterium; microvillus organization; mesoderm development.
21 alleles are reported . The
phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: embryonic/larval midgut; embryonic hindgut; enterocyte; embryonic/larval midgut primordium; microvillus; male genitalia; brush border. It has
4 annotated transcripts and
4 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: IQ motif, EF-hand binding site; Myosin head, motor domain; Myosin tail 2. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of very high expression to a trough of very low expression. Peak expression observed within 18-24 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, adult fat body, larval salivary gland, larval trachea, adult spermathecae, adult male accessory gland, larval carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1638278_s_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 4 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of Myo61F. Gene sequence location is
3L:1318480..1329617 .
User Contributed Data External Summaries
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
61F-61F
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
61F-61F
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.45
Low-frequency RNA-seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Annotated transcripts do not represent all supported alternative splices within 5' UTR.
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) 1026 (aa); 118 (kD predicted)
Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Myo61F transcripts are first observed in 8-12hr embryos, increase until the third instar larval stage and are present at a lower level in adults.
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
At embryonic stage 16,
Myo61F protein is concentrated at the basolateral domain of immature enterocytes and is diffusely located in the cytoplasm. At embryonic stage 17, intense apical staining is observed in most regions of the gut. In larvae and adults,
Myo61F protein is found in the brush border predominantly in the apical microvillar domain. In egg chambers, it is found in the basolateral domain of follicle cells until stage 8 after which it is more apically positioned. In stage 10, the localization of
Myo61F protein to the api al domain of columnar follicle cells near the oocyte is thought to correspond to the microvilli of the brush border which exists there.
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
27.775
Larval Midgut
2891.9
Larval Hindgut
920.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
270.6
Larval Fat Body
50.9
Larval Salivary Gland
446.6
Larval Trachea
323.3
Larval Carcass
203.725
Adult Head
57.2
Adult Eye
20.75
Adult Brain
4.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
6.3
Adult Crop
4.3
Adult Midgut
3676.2
Adult Hindgut
1214.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
276.8
Adult Fat Body
167.6
Adult Salivary Gland
32.2
Adult Heart
108.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
142.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
153
Adult Ovary
45.6
Adult Testis
53.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
195.2
Adult Carcass
72.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
27.775
Larval Midgut
(2891.9)
Larval Hindgut
(920.5)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
270.6
Larval Fat Body
50.9
Larval Salivary Gland
446.6
Larval Trachea
323.3
Larval Carcass
203.725
Adult Head
57.2
Adult Eye
20.75
Adult Brain
4.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
6.3
Adult Crop
4.3
Adult Midgut
(3676.2)
Adult Hindgut
(1214.7)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
276.8
Adult Fat Body
167.6
Adult Salivary Gland
32.2
Adult Heart
108.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
142.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
153
Adult Ovary
45.6
Adult Testis
53.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
195.2
Adult Carcass
72.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
27.775
Larval Midgut
(2891.9)
Larval Hindgut
920.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
270.6
Larval Fat Body
50.9
Larval Salivary Gland
446.6
Larval Trachea
323.3
Larval Carcass
203.725
Adult Head
57.2
Adult Eye
20.75
Adult Brain
4.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
6.3
Adult Crop
4.3
Adult Midgut
(3676.2)
Adult Hindgut
(1214.7)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
276.8
Adult Fat Body
167.6
Adult Salivary Gland
32.2
Adult Heart
108.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
142.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
153
Adult Ovary
45.6
Adult Testis
53.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
195.2
Adult Carcass
72.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
27.775
Larval Midgut
2891.9
Larval Hindgut
920.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
270.6
Larval Fat Body
50.9
Larval Salivary Gland
446.6
Larval Trachea
323.3
Larval Carcass
203.725
Adult Head
57.2
Adult Eye
20.75
Adult Brain
4.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
6.3
Adult Crop
4.3
Adult Midgut
3676.2
Adult Hindgut
1214.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
276.8
Adult Fat Body
167.6
Adult Salivary Gland
32.2
Adult Heart
108.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
142.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
153
Adult Ovary
45.6
Adult Testis
53.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
195.2
Adult Carcass
72.1
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
27.775
Larval Midgut
2891.9
Larval Hindgut
920.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
270.6
Larval Fat Body
50.9
Larval Salivary Gland
446.6
Larval Trachea
323.3
Larval Carcass
203.725
Adult Head
57.2
Adult Eye
20.75
Adult Brain
4.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
6.3
Adult Crop
4.3
Adult Midgut
3676.2
Adult Hindgut
1214.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
276.8
Adult Fat Body
167.6
Adult Salivary Gland
32.2
Adult Heart
108.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
142.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
153
Adult Ovary
45.6
Adult Testis
53.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
195.2
Adult Carcass
72.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
27.775
Larval Midgut
(2891.9)
Larval Hindgut
(920.5)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
270.6
Larval Fat Body
50.9
Larval Salivary Gland
446.6
Larval Trachea
323.3
Larval Carcass
203.725
Adult Head
57.2
Adult Eye
20.75
Adult Brain
4.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
6.3
Adult Crop
4.3
Adult Midgut
(3676.2)
Adult Hindgut
(1214.7)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
276.8
Adult Fat Body
167.6
Adult Salivary Gland
32.2
Adult Heart
108.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
142.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
153
Adult Ovary
45.6
Adult Testis
53.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
195.2
Adult Carcass
72.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
27.775
Larval Midgut
(2891.9)
Larval Hindgut
920.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
270.6
Larval Fat Body
50.9
Larval Salivary Gland
446.6
Larval Trachea
323.3
Larval Carcass
203.725
Adult Head
57.2
Adult Eye
20.75
Adult Brain
4.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
6.3
Adult Crop
4.3
Adult Midgut
(3676.2)
Adult Hindgut
1214.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
276.8
Adult Fat Body
167.6
Adult Salivary Gland
32.2
Adult Heart
108.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
142.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
153
Adult Ovary
45.6
Adult Testis
53.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
195.2
Adult Carcass
72.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
27.775
Larval Midgut
2891.9
Larval Hindgut
920.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
270.6
Larval Fat Body
50.9
Larval Salivary Gland
446.6
Larval Trachea
323.3
Larval Carcass
203.725
Adult Head
57.2
Adult Eye
20.75
Adult Brain
4.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
6.3
Adult Crop
4.3
Adult Midgut
3676.2
Adult Hindgut
1214.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
276.8
Adult Fat Body
167.6
Adult Salivary Gland
32.2
Adult Heart
108.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
142.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
153
Adult Ovary
45.6
Adult Testis
53.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
195.2
Adult Carcass
72.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
57.2
NA
Eye
20.75
NA
Brain
4.1
27.775
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
6.3
NA
Crop
4.3
2891.9
Midgut
3676.2
920.5
Hindgut
1214.7
270.6
Malpighian Tubules
276.8
50.9
Fat Body
167.6
446.6
Salivary Gland
no informative data
NA
Heart
108.1
323.3
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
142.2
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
153
NA
Ovary
45.6
NA
Testis
53.4
NA
Male Accessory Gland
195.2
203.725
Carcass
72.1
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
17
central nervous system, larvae L3
5
central nervous system, pupae P8
1
head, virgin 1-day female
4
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
1
head, mated 20-day male
1
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
27
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
177
digestive system, 4-day adult
157
digestive system, 20-day adult
181
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
40
carcass, 1-day adult
6
carcass, 4-day adult
6
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
6
ovary, mated 4-day female
4
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
17
central nervous system, larvae L3
5
central nervous system, pupae P8
1
head, virgin 1-day female
4
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
1
head, mated 20-day male
1
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
(27)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(63)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(177)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(157)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(181)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(40)
carcass, 1-day adult
6
carcass, 4-day adult
6
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
6
ovary, mated 4-day female
4
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
17
central nervous system, larvae L3
5
central nervous system, pupae P8
1
head, virgin 1-day female
4
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
1
head, mated 20-day male
1
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
27
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
(177)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(157)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(181)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
40
carcass, 1-day adult
6
carcass, 4-day adult
6
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
6
ovary, mated 4-day female
4
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
17
central nervous system, larvae L3
5
central nervous system, pupae P8
1
head, virgin 1-day female
4
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
1
head, mated 20-day male
1
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
27
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
177
digestive system, 4-day adult
157
digestive system, 20-day adult
181
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
40
carcass, 1-day adult
6
carcass, 4-day adult
6
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
6
ovary, mated 4-day female
4
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
17
central nervous system, larvae L3
5
central nervous system, pupae P8
1
head, virgin 1-day female
4
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
1
head, mated 20-day male
1
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
27
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
177
digestive system, 4-day adult
157
digestive system, 20-day adult
181
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
40
carcass, 1-day adult
6
carcass, 4-day adult
6
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
6
ovary, mated 4-day female
4
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
17
central nervous system, larvae L3
5
central nervous system, pupae P8
1
head, virgin 1-day female
4
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
1
head, mated 20-day male
1
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
27
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(63)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(177)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(157)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(181)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(40)
carcass, 1-day adult
6
carcass, 4-day adult
6
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
6
ovary, mated 4-day female
4
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
17
central nervous system, larvae L3
5
central nervous system, pupae P8
1
head, virgin 1-day female
4
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
1
head, mated 20-day male
1
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
27
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
(177)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(157)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(181)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
40
carcass, 1-day adult
6
carcass, 4-day adult
6
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
6
ovary, mated 4-day female
4
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
17
central nervous system, larvae L3
5
central nervous system, pupae P8
1
head, virgin 1-day female
4
head, virgin 4-day female
5
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
1
head, mated 20-day male
1
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
27
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
177
digestive system, 4-day adult
157
digestive system, 20-day adult
181
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
40
carcass, 1-day adult
6
carcass, 4-day adult
6
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
6
ovary, mated 4-day female
4
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
2
embryo 08-10hr
3
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
12
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
38
embryo 18-20hr
81
embryo 20-22hr
140
embryo 22-24hr
137
larva L1
73
larva L2
111
larva L3 12hr old
63
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
53
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
45
white prepupae new
34
white prepupae 12hr
27
white prepupae 24hr
13
pupae 2d postWPP
13
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
26
adult male 01day
49
adult male 05day
57
adult male 30day
44
adult female 01day
57
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
2
embryo 08-10hr
3
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
12
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
(38)
embryo 18-20hr
(81)
embryo 20-22hr
(140)
embryo 22-24hr
(137)
larva L1
(73)
larva L2
(111)
larva L3 12hr old
(63)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(53)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(42)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(45)
white prepupae new
(34)
white prepupae 12hr
(27)
white prepupae 24hr
13
pupae 2d postWPP
13
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
26
adult male 01day
(49)
adult male 05day
(57)
adult male 30day
(44)
adult female 01day
(57)
adult female 05day
(36)
adult female 30day
(38)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
2
embryo 08-10hr
3
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
12
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
38
embryo 18-20hr
81
embryo 20-22hr
(140)
embryo 22-24hr
(137)
larva L1
73
larva L2
(111)
larva L3 12hr old
63
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
53
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
45
white prepupae new
34
white prepupae 12hr
27
white prepupae 24hr
13
pupae 2d postWPP
13
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
26
adult male 01day
49
adult male 05day
57
adult male 30day
44
adult female 01day
57
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
2
embryo 08-10hr
3
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
12
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
38
embryo 18-20hr
81
embryo 20-22hr
140
embryo 22-24hr
137
larva L1
73
larva L2
111
larva L3 12hr old
63
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
53
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
45
white prepupae new
34
white prepupae 12hr
27
white prepupae 24hr
13
pupae 2d postWPP
13
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
26
adult male 01day
49
adult male 05day
57
adult male 30day
44
adult female 01day
57
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
2
embryo 08-10hr
3
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
12
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
38
embryo 18-20hr
81
embryo 20-22hr
140
embryo 22-24hr
137
larva L1
73
larva L2
111
larva L3 12hr old
63
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
53
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
45
white prepupae new
34
white prepupae 12hr
27
white prepupae 24hr
13
pupae 2d postWPP
13
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
26
adult male 01day
49
adult male 05day
57
adult male 30day
44
adult female 01day
57
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
2
embryo 08-10hr
3
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
12
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
(38)
embryo 18-20hr
(81)
embryo 20-22hr
(140)
embryo 22-24hr
(137)
larva L1
(73)
larva L2
(111)
larva L3 12hr old
(63)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(53)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(42)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(45)
white prepupae new
(34)
white prepupae 12hr
27
white prepupae 24hr
13
pupae 2d postWPP
13
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
26
adult male 01day
(49)
adult male 05day
(57)
adult male 30day
(44)
adult female 01day
(57)
adult female 05day
(36)
adult female 30day
(38)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
2
embryo 08-10hr
3
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
12
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
38
embryo 18-20hr
81
embryo 20-22hr
140
embryo 22-24hr
137
larva L1
73
larva L2
111
larva L3 12hr old
63
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
53
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
45
white prepupae new
34
white prepupae 12hr
27
white prepupae 24hr
13
pupae 2d postWPP
13
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
26
adult male 01day
49
adult male 05day
57
adult male 30day
44
adult female 01day
57
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
2
embryo 08-10hr
3
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
12
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
38
embryo 18-20hr
81
embryo 20-22hr
140
embryo 22-24hr
137
larva L1
73
larva L2
111
larva L3 12hr old
63
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
53
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
45
white prepupae new
34
white prepupae 12hr
27
white prepupae 24hr
13
pupae 2d postWPP
13
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
26
adult male 01day
49
adult male 05day
57
adult male 30day
44
adult female 01day
57
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
38
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
102
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
41
embryonic GM2
78
embryonic Kc167
37
embryonic S1
67
embryonic S3
4
leg disc CME L1
25
wing disc CME-W2
46
wing disc ML-DmD8
13
wing disc ML-DmD9
40
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
71
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
97
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
22
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
36
tumorous blood cells mbn2
72
ovary fGS/OSS
25
ovary OSC
9
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(102)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
(41)
embryonic GM2
(78)
embryonic Kc167
(37)
embryonic S1
(67)
embryonic S3
4
leg disc CME L1
25
wing disc CME-W2
(46)
wing disc ML-DmD8
13
wing disc ML-DmD9
(40)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(71)
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(97)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(30)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
22
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(36)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(72)
ovary fGS/OSS
25
ovary OSC
9
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
102
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
41
embryonic GM2
78
embryonic Kc167
37
embryonic S1
67
embryonic S3
4
leg disc CME L1
25
wing disc CME-W2
46
wing disc ML-DmD8
13
wing disc ML-DmD9
40
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
71
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
97
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
22
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
36
tumorous blood cells mbn2
72
ovary fGS/OSS
25
ovary OSC
9
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
102
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
41
embryonic GM2
78
embryonic Kc167
37
embryonic S1
67
embryonic S3
4
leg disc CME L1
25
wing disc CME-W2
46
wing disc ML-DmD8
13
wing disc ML-DmD9
40
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
71
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
97
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
22
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
36
tumorous blood cells mbn2
72
ovary fGS/OSS
25
ovary OSC
9
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
102
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
41
embryonic GM2
78
embryonic Kc167
37
embryonic S1
67
embryonic S3
4
leg disc CME L1
25
wing disc CME-W2
46
wing disc ML-DmD8
13
wing disc ML-DmD9
40
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
71
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
97
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
22
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
36
tumorous blood cells mbn2
72
ovary fGS/OSS
25
ovary OSC
9
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(102)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
(41)
embryonic GM2
(78)
embryonic Kc167
(37)
embryonic S1
(67)
embryonic S3
4
leg disc CME L1
25
wing disc CME-W2
(46)
wing disc ML-DmD8
13
wing disc ML-DmD9
(40)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(71)
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(97)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
22
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(36)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(72)
ovary fGS/OSS
25
ovary OSC
9
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
102
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
41
embryonic GM2
78
embryonic Kc167
37
embryonic S1
67
embryonic S3
4
leg disc CME L1
25
wing disc CME-W2
46
wing disc ML-DmD8
13
wing disc ML-DmD9
40
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
71
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
97
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
22
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
36
tumorous blood cells mbn2
72
ovary fGS/OSS
25
ovary OSC
9
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
102
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
41
embryonic GM2
78
embryonic Kc167
37
embryonic S1
67
embryonic S3
4
leg disc CME L1
25
wing disc CME-W2
46
wing disc ML-DmD8
13
wing disc ML-DmD9
40
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
71
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
97
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
30
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
22
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
36
tumorous blood cells mbn2
72
ovary fGS/OSS
25
ovary OSC
9
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
13
heat shock, 4-day adult
29
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
35
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
29
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
26
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
48
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
13
heat shock, 4-day adult
(29)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(35)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(37)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(29)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
26
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(48)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(38)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(28)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(39)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(41)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(58)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
13
heat shock, 4-day adult
29
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
35
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
29
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
26
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
48
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
13
heat shock, 4-day adult
29
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
35
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
29
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
26
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
48
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
13
heat shock, 4-day adult
29
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
35
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
29
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
26
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
48
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
13
heat shock, 4-day adult
29
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(35)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(37)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
29
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
26
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(48)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(38)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(39)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(41)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(58)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
13
heat shock, 4-day adult
29
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
35
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
29
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
26
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
48
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
15
cold shock, 4-day adult
13
heat shock, 4-day adult
29
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
35
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
29
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
26
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
48
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 6 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 15 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Partially disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs UAS construct
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
characterization construct
Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
insertion of enhancer trap binary system
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 13 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 7 terms ) Molecular Function ( 0 terms) Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from expression pattern
inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function non-traceable author statement
inferred from sequence or structural similarity
non-traceable author statement
Biological Process ( 0 terms) Cellular Component non-traceable author statement
inferred from sequence or structural similarity
Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (66)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6XSM88 )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG66Q71K )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6HQCD6 )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\Myo1B
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH15277
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP16607
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO17826
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL14267
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH12269
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB12628
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6V15FQ )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6W71NX )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Y
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Y
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Y
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Y
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Y
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Y
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Human Orthologs (6)AAA Orthologs (9)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 5 )Bloomington Harvard Kyoto VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 66 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments Myo61F has a role in maintaining the structural integrity of the brush border domain the larval midgut enterocyte and in providing resistance against oral infection by bacterial pathogens.
Myo61F is required for normal left-right handedness of the embryonic gut.
dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene tested in RNAi screen for effects on Kc167 and S2R+ cell morphology.
dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene is tested in an RNAi screen for effects on actin-based lamella formation.
The products of the
Myo31DF and
Myo61F loci are associated with the brush border cytoskeleton.
Isolation and characterisation of
Myo61F .
Cloning and characterisation of
Myo61F .
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
- A cyberspace guide to Drosophila development and metazoan evolution
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 26 )Reported As Symbol Synonym CG9155
(
Goldstein and Gunawardena, 2000 ,
Huen, 2000.8.14 ,
Rogers et al., 2003 ,
Carrera et al., 2008 ,
Wittkopp et al., 2008 ,
Keleman et al., 2009.8.5 ,
Petzoldt et al., 2012 ,
Ni et al., 2010.12.1 )
Myo61F
(
Wittkopp et al., 2006 ,
Hozumi et al., 2006 ,
Stuart et al., 2007 ,
Baum, 2006 ,
Taniguchi et al., 2007 ,
Bauer et al., 2010 ,
Hozumi et al., 2008 ,
Carrera et al., 2008 ,
Wittkopp et al., 2008 ,
Otsuna and Ito, 2006 ,
Kim et al., 2005 ,
Wei et al., 2003 )
Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 66 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 1 )
Petzoldt et al., 2012, Development 139(10): 1874--1884DE-Cadherin regulates unconventional Myosin ID and Myosin IC in Drosophila left-right asymmetry establishment. [FBrf0218056]
Recent reviews (0)
All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011