A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2012_01, released January 20th, 2012
 

Gene Dmel\heph

General Information
SymbolDmel\hephSpeciesD. melanogaster
NamehephaestusAnnotation symbolCG31000
Feature typeprotein_coding_geneFlyBase IDFBgn0011224
Gene Model StatusCurrent Stock availability 66 publicly available
Also Known AsPTB, CG2094, l(3)03429, dmPTB, ema
Genomic Location
Chromosome (arm)3RRecombination map
Cytogenetic map100D3-100E1Sequence location3R:27,676,704..27,819,000 [-]

Genomic Maps

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modENCODE GBrowse
detailed view
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Automatically generated summary

See sections below for more information
The gene hephaestus is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol Dmel\heph (CG31000, FBgn0011224). It is a protein_coding_gene from Drosophila melanogaster. There is experimental evidence that it has the molecular function: mRNA 3'-UTR binding; translation repressor activity, nucleic acid binding. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the biological process: spermatid development; imaginal disc-derived wing margin morphogenesis; sperm individualization; oocyte microtubule cytoskeleton polarization; imaginal disc-derived wing vein morphogenesis; Notch signaling pathway; negative regulation of oskar mRNA translation. 114 alleles are reported. The phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: trichogen cell; elongation stage spermatid; macrochaeta; testis; mesothoracic tergum; wing; spermatid cyst; individualization stage spermatid; spermatozoon. It has 24 annotated transcripts and 24 annotated polypeptides. Protein features are: HnRNP-L/PTB/hephaestus splicing factor; Nucleotide-binding, alpha-beta plait; RNA recognition motif domain. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-06 hour embryonic stages, during early pupal stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult brain, larval carcass. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult central nervous system, larval hindgut, larval salivary gland, larval trachea, adult ovary, adult male accessory gland. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1637478_s_at completely aligns to an exonic region of only a subset of 21 of the 22 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of heph. Gene sequence location is 3R:27676704..27819000.

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Description
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FB2012_01
References
Sequence features
FB2011_10
Alleles
References
Insertions
All updates Click here to see a list of all updates to this record from FB2010_08 and on.
hide Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map
Evidence for location
100D3-100E1  
Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{EP}pygoEP1076 and P{PZ}ttk02667&P{lacW}ttkj6C7  
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map
Notes
References
100F-100F  
(determined by in situ hybridisation)  
100F-100F  
100F1-100F5  
(determined by in situ hybridisation) 100E1--3 (determined by in situ hybridisation)  
100F1-100F5  
74D3--5 100E1--3  
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location
Left of (cM)
Right of (cM)
Notes
hide Gene Model & Products
Please see the GBrowse view of Dmel\heph for information on other features
To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form
detailed view FBtr0085880 FBtr0300265 FBtr0300269 FBtr0300267 FBtr0300268 FBtr0085870 FBtr0085888 FBtr0306693 FBtr0300266 FBtr0085887 FBtr0300264 FBtr0306692 FBtr0300270 FBtr0085885 FBtr0085879 FBtr0112865 FBtr0300263 FBtr0112864 FBtr0085883 FBtr0112866 FBtr0085884 FBtr0085881 FBtr0085886 FBtr0085882 FBtr0085871 FBtr0085878 FBpp0289493 FBpp0111778 FBpp0289497 FBpp0289496 FBpp0289495 FBpp0085239 FBpp0297631 FBpp0111779 FBpp0289494 FBpp0085237 FBpp0085243 FBpp0289491 FBpp0085242 FBpp0289498 FBpp0085245 FBpp0297632 FBpp0289492 FBpp0085238 FBpp0085240 FBpp0085241 FBpp0085247 FBpp0111777 FBpp0085244 FBpp0085246 FBpp0085230 FBpp0085229 FBti0043234 FBti0064889 FBti0064807 FBti0040922 FBti0043683 FBti0064717 FBti0064734 FBti0144053 FBti0064695 FBti0050036 FBti0065060 FBti0143776 FBti0064692 FBti0068340 FBti0066647 FBti0044137 FBti0066308 FBti0065702 FBti0065843 FBti0067340 FBti0066571 FBti0064696 FBti0064666 FBti0064681 FBti0064984 FBti0066107 FBti0064993 FBti0066445 FBti0064731 FBti0050352 FBti0065043 FBti0048318 FBti0064735 FBti0065011 FBti0051329 FBti0064900 FBti0064883 FBti0064947 FBti0065065 FBti0064962 FBti0045257 FBti0064828 FBti0043716 FBti0103595 FBti0075808 FBti0043377 FBti0143793 FBti0126379_2 FBti0126379_1 FBti0043860 FBti0050717 FBti0056974 FBti0048379 FBti0005474 FBti0058291 FBti0043369 FBti0068576 FBti0036999 FBti0037040 FBti0056824 FBti0029392 FBti0011329 FBti0055650 FBti0065973 FBti0045436 FBti0009955 FBti0112084 FBti0059545 FBti0070353 FBti0102855 FBti0059527 FBti0111216 FBti0099902 FBti0011705 FBti0069513 FBti0072181 FBti0003509 FBti0048257 FBti0049377 FBti0068205 FBti0044531 FBti0068523 FBti0067848 FBti0104087 FBti0106934 FBti0057837 FBti0053246 FBti0064849 FBti0043426 FBti0143088 FBti0037025 FBti0056602 FBti0049754 FBti0110896 FBti0046423 FBti0143586 FBti0059556 FBti0104191 FBti0109153 FBti0037536 FBti0108894 FBti0029519 FBti0107347 FBti0103759 FBti0112423 FBti0108195 FBti0110183 FBti0107546 FBti0110795 FBti0025144 FBti0059524 FBti0009916 FBti0011674 FBti0011489 FBti0011380 FBti0102948 FBti0017655 FBti0069366 FBti0056073 FBti0035097 FBti0105696 FBti0028030 FBti0069679 FBti0043252 FBti0037480 FBti0069324 FBti0055893 FBti0145180 FBti0043618 FBti0025139
Comments on Gene Model
hide Transcript Data
Annotated Transcripts
Name
FlyBase ID
RefSeq ID
Length (nt)
Associated CDS (aa)
FBtr0085879
  3330
  608
FBtr0085878
  2405
  608
FBtr0085880
  2979
  581
FBtr0085882
  2912
  608
FBtr0085883
  3818
  608
FBtr0085888
  3427
  608
FBtr0085887
  2986
  615
FBtr0085881
  3493
  789
FBtr0085884
  3023
  608
FBtr0085885
  3081
  608
FBtr0085886
  2843
  608
FBtr0112864
  3065
  622
FBtr0112865
  3421
  568
FBtr0112866
  3056
  608
FBtr0300263
  3493
  789
FBtr0300264
  2579
  608
FBtr0300265
  2094
  493
FBtr0300266
  3496
  789
FBtr0300267
  3711
  581
FBtr0300268
  3153
  581
FBtr0300269
  3733
  581
FBtr0300270
  3125
  608
FBtr0306692
 
  3648
  799
FBtr0306693
 
  3869
  898
Additional Transcript Data & Comments
Reported size (kB)
Comments
External Data
Crossreferences
hide Polypeptide Data
Annotated Polypeptides
Name
FlyBase ID
Predicted MW (kDa)
Length (aa)
Theoretical pI
RefSeq ID
GenBank protein
FBpp0085238  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0085237  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0085239  
62.6  
581  
9.36  
FBpp0085241  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0085242  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0085247  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0085246  
66.3  
615  
9.25  
FBpp0085240  
84.6  
789  
9.32  
FBpp0085243  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0085244  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0085245  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0111777  
67.3  
622  
9.21  
FBpp0111778  
61.2  
568  
9.47  
FBpp0111779  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0289491  
84.6  
789  
9.32  
FBpp0289492  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0289493  
53.4  
493  
9.27  
FBpp0289494  
84.6  
789  
9.32  
FBpp0289495  
62.6  
581  
9.36  
FBpp0289496  
62.6  
581  
9.36  
FBpp0289497  
62.6  
581  
9.36  
FBpp0289498  
65.5  
608  
9.25  
FBpp0297631  
86.0  
799  
9.28  
 
 
FBpp0297632  
95.7  
898  
9.31  
 
 
Additional Polypeptide Data & Comments
Reported size (kDa)
Comments
External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences
InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
hide Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ /
EMBL /
GenBank
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
Name
 
 
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
UniProtKB/TrEMBL
hide Mapped Features
Mapped Features have been reorganized, please see this article for details.
Additional mapped features and mutations can be found on GBrowse or related reports.
Type
Symbol & Location
Additional Notes
References
hide External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences
hide Expression Data
hideTranscript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for
Subcellular Localization
CV Term
Notes
hidePolypeptide Expression
mass spectroscopy
Stage
Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)
Reference
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for
Subcellular Localization
CV Term
Notes
hide High-Throughput Expression Data
or
Untitled Document detailed view heph-RC heph-RQ heph-RU heph-RS heph-RT CG2003-RA heph-RF heph-RY heph-RR heph-RG heph-RP heph-RW heph-RV heph-RJ heph-RA heph-RM heph-RO heph-RL heph-RE heph-RN heph-RI heph-RH heph-RK heph-RD CG2003-RB heph-RB
See Gelbart and Emmert, 2010.10.13 for analysis details and data files for all genes.

modENCODE Temporal Expression Data for FBgn0011224


   Styles
Linear
Logarithmic
Heatmap
   Scales
max expr for FBgn0011224
Very low expression bin max
Moderate expression bin max
High expression bin max
Extremely high expression bin max

Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-06 hour embryonic stages, during early pupal stages.
[download data (TSV)]

Guide to modENCODE expression level colors
 
No expression (0 - 0)
 
Extremely low expression (1 - 10)
 
Very low expression (11 - 100)
 
Low expression (101 - 400)
 
Moderate expression (401 - 1400)
 
Moderately high expression (1401 - 4000)
 
High expression (4001 - 10000)
 
Very high expression (10001 - 100000)
 
Extremely high expression (100001 - 2000000)

Linear, scaled to maximum FBgn0011224 expression level
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 2911
embryo 02-04hr
 
 4009
embryo 04-06hr
 
 1683
embryo 06-08hr
 
 1460
embryo 08-10hr
 
 1764
embryo 10-12hr
 
 1318
embryo 12-14hr
 
 1538
embryo 14-16hr
 
 1168
embryo 16-18hr
 
 1323
embryo 18-20hr
 
 1013
embryo 20-22hr
 
 1681
embryo 22-24hr
 
 1733
larva L1
 
 844
larva L2
 
 544
larva L3 12hr old
 
 429
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 848
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 2183
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 2617
white prepupae new
 
 2412
white prepupae 12hr
 
 2855
white prepupae 24hr
 
 4298
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 2342
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1246
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 785
adult male 01day
 
 1421
adult male 05day
 
 2100
adult male 30day
 
 1640
adult female 01day
 
 916
adult female 05day
 
 1668
adult female 30day
 
 1688
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Extremely low 
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
Linear, scaled to Very low expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 (2911)
embryo 02-04hr
 (4009)
embryo 04-06hr
 (1683)
embryo 06-08hr
 (1460)
embryo 08-10hr
 (1764)
embryo 10-12hr
 (1318)
embryo 12-14hr
 (1538)
embryo 14-16hr
 (1168)
embryo 16-18hr
 (1323)
embryo 18-20hr
 (1013)
embryo 20-22hr
 (1681)
embryo 22-24hr
 (1733)
larva L1
 (844)
larva L2
 (544)
larva L3 12hr old
 (429)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 (848)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 (2183)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 (2617)
white prepupae new
 (2412)
white prepupae 12hr
 (2855)
white prepupae 24hr
 (4298)
pupae 2d postWPP
 (2342)
pupae 3d postWPP
 (1246)
pupae 4d postWPP
 (785)
adult male 01day
 (1421)
adult male 05day
 (2100)
adult male 30day
 (1640)
adult female 01day
 (916)
adult female 05day
 (1668)
adult female 30day
 (1688)
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Extremely low 
 Very low 
 Low 
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 (2911)
embryo 02-04hr
 (4009)
embryo 04-06hr
 (1683)
embryo 06-08hr
 1460
embryo 08-10hr
 (1764)
embryo 10-12hr
 
 1318
embryo 12-14hr
 (1538)
embryo 14-16hr
 
 1168
embryo 16-18hr
 
 1323
embryo 18-20hr
 
 1013
embryo 20-22hr
 (1681)
embryo 22-24hr
 (1733)
larva L1
 
 844
larva L2
 
 544
larva L3 12hr old
 
 429
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 848
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 (2183)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 (2617)
white prepupae new
 (2412)
white prepupae 12hr
 (2855)
white prepupae 24hr
 (4298)
pupae 2d postWPP
 (2342)
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1246
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 785
adult male 01day
 1421
adult male 05day
 (2100)
adult male 30day
 (1640)
adult female 01day
 
 916
adult female 05day
 (1668)
adult female 30day
 (1688)
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Extremely low 
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 2911
embryo 02-04hr
 
 4009
embryo 04-06hr
 
 1683
embryo 06-08hr
 
 1460
embryo 08-10hr
 
 1764
embryo 10-12hr
 
 1318
embryo 12-14hr
 
 1538
embryo 14-16hr
 
 1168
embryo 16-18hr
 
 1323
embryo 18-20hr
 
 1013
embryo 20-22hr
 
 1681
embryo 22-24hr
 
 1733
larva L1
 
 844
larva L2
 
 544
larva L3 12hr old
 
 429
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 848
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 2183
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 2617
white prepupae new
 
 2412
white prepupae 12hr
 
 2855
white prepupae 24hr
 
 4298
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 2342
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1246
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 785
adult male 01day
 
 1421
adult male 05day
 
 2100
adult male 30day
 
 1640
adult female 01day
 
 916
adult female 05day
 
 1668
adult female 30day
 
 1688
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Extremely low 
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 2911
embryo 02-04hr
 
 4009
embryo 04-06hr
 
 1683
embryo 06-08hr
 
 1460
embryo 08-10hr
 
 1764
embryo 10-12hr
 
 1318
embryo 12-14hr
 
 1538
embryo 14-16hr
 
 1168
embryo 16-18hr
 
 1323
embryo 18-20hr
 
 1013
embryo 20-22hr
 
 1681
embryo 22-24hr
 
 1733
larva L1
 
 844
larva L2
 
 544
larva L3 12hr old
 
 429
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 848
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 2183
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 2617
white prepupae new
 
 2412
white prepupae 12hr
 
 2855
white prepupae 24hr
 
 4298
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 2342
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1246
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 785
adult male 01day
 
 1421
adult male 05day
 
 2100
adult male 30day
 
 1640
adult female 01day
 
 916
adult female 05day
 
 1668
adult female 30day
 
 1688
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Extremely low 
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
 Extremely high 
log, scaled to maximum FBgn0011224 expression level
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 2911
embryo 02-04hr
 
 4009
embryo 04-06hr
 
 1683
embryo 06-08hr
 
 1460
embryo 08-10hr
 
 1764
embryo 10-12hr
 
 1318
embryo 12-14hr
 
 1538
embryo 14-16hr
 
 1168
embryo 16-18hr
 
 1323
embryo 18-20hr
 
 1013
embryo 20-22hr
 
 1681
embryo 22-24hr
 
 1733
larva L1
 
 844
larva L2
 
 544
larva L3 12hr old
 
 429
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 848
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 2183
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 2617
white prepupae new
 
 2412
white prepupae 12hr
 
 2855
white prepupae 24hr
 
 4298
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 2342
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1246
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 785
adult male 01day
 
 1421
adult male 05day
 
 2100
adult male 30day
 
 1640
adult female 01day
 
 916
adult female 05day
 
 1668
adult female 30day
 
 1688
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Extremely low 
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
log, scaled to Very low expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 (2911)
embryo 02-04hr
 (4009)
embryo 04-06hr
 (1683)
embryo 06-08hr
 (1460)
embryo 08-10hr
 (1764)
embryo 10-12hr
 (1318)
embryo 12-14hr
 (1538)
embryo 14-16hr
 (1168)
embryo 16-18hr
 (1323)
embryo 18-20hr
 (1013)
embryo 20-22hr
 (1681)
embryo 22-24hr
 (1733)
larva L1
 (844)
larva L2
 (544)
larva L3 12hr old
 (429)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 (848)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 (2183)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 (2617)
white prepupae new
 (2412)
white prepupae 12hr
 (2855)
white prepupae 24hr
 (4298)
pupae 2d postWPP
 (2342)
pupae 3d postWPP
 (1246)
pupae 4d postWPP
 (785)
adult male 01day
 (1421)
adult male 05day
 (2100)
adult male 30day
 (1640)
adult female 01day
 (916)
adult female 05day
 (1668)
adult female 30day
 (1688)
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Extremely low 
 Very low 
 Low 
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 (2911)
embryo 02-04hr
 (4009)
embryo 04-06hr
 1683
embryo 06-08hr
 1460
embryo 08-10hr
 1764
embryo 10-12hr
 
 1318
embryo 12-14hr
 1538
embryo 14-16hr
 
 1168
embryo 16-18hr
 
 1323
embryo 18-20hr
 
 1013
embryo 20-22hr
 1681
embryo 22-24hr
 1733
larva L1
 
 844
larva L2
 
 544
larva L3 12hr old
 
 429
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 848
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 2183
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 (2617)
white prepupae new
 2412
white prepupae 12hr
 (2855)
white prepupae 24hr
 (4298)
pupae 2d postWPP
 2342
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1246
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 785
adult male 01day
 1421
adult male 05day
 2100
adult male 30day
 1640
adult female 01day
 
 916
adult female 05day
 1668
adult female 30day
 1688
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Extremely low 
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 2911
embryo 02-04hr
 
 4009
embryo 04-06hr
 
 1683
embryo 06-08hr
 
 1460
embryo 08-10hr
 
 1764
embryo 10-12hr
 
 1318
embryo 12-14hr
 
 1538
embryo 14-16hr
 
 1168
embryo 16-18hr
 
 1323
embryo 18-20hr
 
 1013
embryo 20-22hr
 
 1681
embryo 22-24hr
 
 1733
larva L1
 
 844
larva L2
 
 544
larva L3 12hr old
 
 429
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 848
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 2183
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 2617
white prepupae new
 
 2412
white prepupae 12hr
 
 2855
white prepupae 24hr
 
 4298
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 2342
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1246
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 785
adult male 01day
 
 1421
adult male 05day
 
 2100
adult male 30day
 
 1640
adult female 01day
 
 916
adult female 05day
 
 1668
adult female 30day
 
 1688
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Extremely low 
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 2911
embryo 02-04hr
 
 4009
embryo 04-06hr
 
 1683
embryo 06-08hr
 
 1460
embryo 08-10hr
 
 1764
embryo 10-12hr
 
 1318
embryo 12-14hr
 
 1538
embryo 14-16hr
 
 1168
embryo 16-18hr
 
 1323
embryo 18-20hr
 
 1013
embryo 20-22hr
 
 1681
embryo 22-24hr
 
 1733
larva L1
 
 844
larva L2
 
 544
larva L3 12hr old
 
 429
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 848
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 2183
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 2617
white prepupae new
 
 2412
white prepupae 12hr
 
 2855
white prepupae 24hr
 
 4298
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 2342
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 1246
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 785
adult male 01day
 
 1421
adult male 05day
 
 2100
adult male 30day
 
 1640
adult female 01day
 
 916
adult female 05day
 
 1668
adult female 30day
 
 1688
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Extremely low 
 Very low 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 Moderately high 
 High 
 Very high 
 Extremely high 
Heatmap
Developmental Stage   Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
 
 
embryo 02-04hr
 
 
embryo 04-06hr
 
 
embryo 06-08hr
 
 
embryo 08-10hr
 
 
embryo 10-12hr
 
 
embryo 12-14hr
 
 
embryo 14-16hr
 
 
embryo 16-18hr
 
 
embryo 18-20hr
 
 
embryo 20-22hr
 
 
embryo 22-24hr
 
 
larva L1
 
 
larva L2
 
 
larva L3 12hr old
 
 
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
 
 
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
 
 
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
 
 
white prepupae new
 
 
white prepupae 12hr
 
 
white prepupae 24hr
 
 
pupae 2d postWPP
 
 
pupae 3d postWPP
 
 
pupae 4d postWPP
 
 
adult male 01day
 
 
adult male 05day
 
 
adult male 30day
 
 
adult female 01day
 
 
adult female 05day
 
 
adult female 30day
 
 

FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data for FBgn0011224


   Styles
Linear
Logarithmic
Heatmap
Back-to-back
   Scales
max expr for FBgn0011224
Moderate expression bin max
High level expression bin max
Very high expression bin max

Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult brain, larval carcass. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult central nervous system, larval hindgut, larval salivary gland, larval trachea, adult ovary, adult male accessory gland.
[download data (TSV)]

Guide to FlyAtlas expression level colors
 
No expression (0 - 9.999)
 
Low expression (10 - 99.999)
 
Moderate expression (100 - 499.999)
 
High level expression (500 - 999.999)
 
Very high expression (1000 - 25000)

Linear, scaled to maximum FBgn0011224 expression level
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 468
Larval Midgut
 
 44.4
Larval Hindgut
 
 241
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 26.3
Larval Fat Body
 
 27.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 101.7
Larval Trachea
 
 345.95
Larval Carcass
 
 533.275
Adult Head
 
 71
Adult Eye
 
 42.7
Adult Brain
 
 796.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 304.3
Adult Crop
 
 92.8
Adult Midgut no informative data
Adult Hindgut
 
 55.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules no informative data
Adult Fat Body
 
 52.7
Adult Salivary Gland no informative data
Adult Heart no informative data
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 59
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 79
Adult Ovary
 
 405
Adult Testis
 
 40.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 118.6
Adult Carcass
 
 35.3
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 468
Larval Midgut
 
 44.4
Larval Hindgut
 
 241
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 26.3
Larval Fat Body
 
 27.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 101.7
Larval Trachea
 
 345.95
Larval Carcass
 533.275
Adult Head
 
 71
Adult Eye
 
 42.7
Adult Brain
 (796.8)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 304.3
Adult Crop
 
 92.8
Adult Midgut no informative data
Adult Hindgut
 
 55.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules no informative data
Adult Fat Body
 
 52.7
Adult Salivary Gland no informative data
Adult Heart no informative data
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 59
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 79
Adult Ovary
 
 405
Adult Testis
 
 40.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 118.6
Adult Carcass
 
 35.3
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 468
Larval Midgut
 
 44.4
Larval Hindgut
 
 241
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 26.3
Larval Fat Body
 
 27.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 101.7
Larval Trachea
 
 345.95
Larval Carcass
 
 533.275
Adult Head
 
 71
Adult Eye
 
 42.7
Adult Brain
 
 796.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 304.3
Adult Crop
 
 92.8
Adult Midgut no informative data
Adult Hindgut
 
 55.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules no informative data
Adult Fat Body
 
 52.7
Adult Salivary Gland no informative data
Adult Heart no informative data
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 59
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 79
Adult Ovary
 
 405
Adult Testis
 
 40.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 118.6
Adult Carcass
 
 35.3
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
 Very high 
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 468
Larval Midgut
 
 44.4
Larval Hindgut
 
 241
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 26.3
Larval Fat Body
 
 27.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 101.7
Larval Trachea
 
 345.95
Larval Carcass
 
 533.275
Adult Head
 
 71
Adult Eye
 
 42.7
Adult Brain
 
 796.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 304.3
Adult Crop
 
 92.8
Adult Midgut no informative data
Adult Hindgut
 
 55.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules no informative data
Adult Fat Body
 
 52.7
Adult Salivary Gland no informative data
Adult Heart no informative data
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 59
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 79
Adult Ovary
 
 405
Adult Testis
 
 40.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 118.6
Adult Carcass
 
 35.3
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
 Very high 
log, scaled to maximum FBgn0011224 expression level
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 468
Larval Midgut
 
 44.4
Larval Hindgut
 
 241
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 26.3
Larval Fat Body
 
 27.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 101.7
Larval Trachea
 
 345.95
Larval Carcass
 
 533.275
Adult Head
 
 71
Adult Eye
 
 42.7
Adult Brain
 
 796.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 304.3
Adult Crop
 
 92.8
Adult Midgut no informative data
Adult Hindgut
 
 55.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules no informative data
Adult Fat Body
 
 52.7
Adult Salivary Gland no informative data
Adult Heart no informative data
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 59
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 79
Adult Ovary
 
 405
Adult Testis
 
 40.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 118.6
Adult Carcass
 
 35.3
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
 Very high 
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 468
Larval Midgut
 
 44.4
Larval Hindgut
 
 241
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 26.3
Larval Fat Body
 
 27.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 101.7
Larval Trachea
 
 345.95
Larval Carcass
 533.275
Adult Head
 
 71
Adult Eye
 
 42.7
Adult Brain
 796.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 304.3
Adult Crop
 
 92.8
Adult Midgut no informative data
Adult Hindgut
 
 55.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules no informative data
Adult Fat Body
 
 52.7
Adult Salivary Gland no informative data
Adult Heart no informative data
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 59
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 79
Adult Ovary
 
 405
Adult Testis
 
 40.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 118.6
Adult Carcass
 
 35.3
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 468
Larval Midgut
 
 44.4
Larval Hindgut
 
 241
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 26.3
Larval Fat Body
 
 27.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 101.7
Larval Trachea
 
 345.95
Larval Carcass
 
 533.275
Adult Head
 
 71
Adult Eye
 
 42.7
Adult Brain
 
 796.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 304.3
Adult Crop
 
 92.8
Adult Midgut no informative data
Adult Hindgut
 
 55.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules no informative data
Adult Fat Body
 
 52.7
Adult Salivary Gland no informative data
Adult Heart no informative data
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 59
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 79
Adult Ovary
 
 405
Adult Testis
 
 40.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 118.6
Adult Carcass
 
 35.3
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
 Very high 
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 468
Larval Midgut
 
 44.4
Larval Hindgut
 
 241
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 26.3
Larval Fat Body
 
 27.1
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 101.7
Larval Trachea
 
 345.95
Larval Carcass
 
 533.275
Adult Head
 
 71
Adult Eye
 
 42.7
Adult Brain
 
 796.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 304.3
Adult Crop
 
 92.8
Adult Midgut no informative data
Adult Hindgut
 
 55.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules no informative data
Adult Fat Body
 
 52.7
Adult Salivary Gland no informative data
Adult Heart no informative data
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 59
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 79
Adult Ovary
 
 405
Adult Testis
 
 40.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 118.6
Adult Carcass
 
 35.3
Expression Level Scale
 None 
 Low 
 Moderate 
 High 
 Very high 
Heatmap
Tissue   Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
 
 
Larval Midgut
 
 
Larval Hindgut
 
 
Larval Malpighian Tubules
 
 
Larval Fat Body
 
 
Larval Salivary Gland
 
 
Larval Trachea
 
 
Larval Carcass
 
 
Adult Head
 
 
Adult Eye
 
 
Adult Brain
 
 
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 
Adult Crop
 
 
Adult Midgut no informative data
Adult Hindgut
 
 
Adult Malpighian Tubules no informative data
Adult Fat Body
 
 
Adult Salivary Gland no informative data
Adult Heart no informative data
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 
Adult Ovary
 
 
Adult Testis
 
 
Adult Male Accessory Gland
 
 
Adult Carcass
 
 

FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level Tissue Adult Expression Level
 
NA 
Head
 
 71
 
NA 
Eye
 
 42.7
 
NA 
Brain
 
 796.8
 
468 
Central Nervous System
 
 NA
 
NA 
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
 
 304.3
 
NA 
Crop
 
 92.8
 
44.4 
Midgut
 
 no informative data
 
241 
Hindgut
 
 55.3
 
26.3 
Malpighian Tubules
 
 no informative data
 
27.1 
Fat Body
 
 52.7
 
101.7 
Salivary Gland
 
 no informative data
 
NA 
Heart
 
 no informative data
 
345.95 
Trachea
 
 NA
 
NA 
VirginFemale Spermatheca
 
 59
 
NA 
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
 
 79
 
NA 
Ovary
 
 405
 
NA 
Testis
 
 40.3
 
NA 
Male Accessory Gland
 
 118.6
 
533.275 
Carcass
 
 35.3

modENCODE Temporal Expression Data (Graveley et al., 2011)
FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data (Chintapalli et al., 2007)
hide Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
hide External Data & Images
Linkouts
FLIGHT - Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
FlyExpress - Embryonic expression images (BDGP data)
hide Alleles & Phenotypes
hide Summary of Allele Phenotypes
Lethality
Allele
Sterility
Allele
Other Phenotypes
Allele
Phenotype manifest in
Allele
hide Classical Alleles ( 107 )
For All Classical Alleles Show

Allele of hephClassMutagenStocksKnown lesion
heph034291 Yes
heph2loss of function allele1 Yes
heph5-HA-1093
1 --
heph5-HA-1486
1 --
hephc001051 --
hephc001351 --
hephc001471 --
hephc002411 --
hephc005831 --
hephc00594
1 --
hephc008411 --
hephc008641 --
hephc010051 --
hephc01059
1 --
hephc01312a
1 --
hephc013971 --
hephc015121 --
hephc015491 --
hephc015511 --
hephc016021 --
hephc01754
1 --
hephc01885
1 --
hephc02484
1 --
hephc03358
1 --
hephc046921 --
hephc05162
1 --
hephc055451 --
hephc062441 --
hephCB-0275-3
1 --
hephCB-0659-3
1 --
hephCB-5616-3
1 --
hephCB-6299-3
1 --
hephd048281 --
hephd055951 --
hephd062501 --
hephd08300
1 --
hephd09267
1 --
hephd099051 --
hephDG10602
1 --
hephe004281 --
hephe033741 --
hephe034721 --
hephe035741 --
hephEY132081 --
hephf005641 --
hephf011331 --
hephf015451 --
hephf020191 --
hephf026121 --
hephf035851 --
hephf069531 --
hephMB01096
1 --
hephMI02569
1 --
hephMI02609
1 --
hephNP3019
1 --
hephNP6506
1 --
hephNP6544
1 --
hephNP6560
1 --
hephNP7447
1 --
hephNP7516
1 --
hephPL005361 --
hephUM-8349-3
1 --
heph10 --
heph2-dl0 Yes
heph2-ex0 Yes
hephBG022870 Yes
hephc000050 --
hephc002160 --
hephc002350 --
hephc007250 --
hephc010850 --
hephc01379
0 --
hephc016350 --
hephc018270 --
hephc01843
0 --
hephc053680 --
hephc055930 --
hephc068240 --
hephc071250 --
hephCC006640 Yes
hephCPTI0000300 Yes
hephCPTI0024060 Yes
hephCPTI0025840 Yes
hephd011370 --
hephd014200 --
hephd055960 --
hephd057700 --
hephd064690 --
hephd07187
0 --
hephd101120 --
hephe009630 --
hephe016470 --
hephe1
0 Yes
hephe20 Yes
hephEP3016
0 --
hephEP32040 Yes
hephEP35740 Yes
hephEP36120 --
hephf012450 --
hephf050530 --
hephf070760 --
hephf07875
0 --
hephGS-A17680 --
hephj11B90 Yes
hephPTT
0 Yes
hephs34410 --
hephW180 Yes
hide Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs ( 7 )
For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show

Allele of hephClassMutagenStocksKnown lesion
hephGD101262 Yes
hephGLV210341 Yes
hephJF023661 Yes
hephKK1080570 Yes
hephScer\UAS.cSa0 Yes
hephαTub67C.T:Avic\GFP-EGFP0 Yes
hephΔNLS.αTub67C.T:Avic\GFP-EGFP0 Yes
hide Aneuploid Aberrations
Disrupted in
Not disrupted in
hide Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs
Type of construct
Name
Expression data
Insertions
Type of insertions
Name
Expression data
miscellaneous insertions
hide Gene Ontology: Function, Process & Cellular Component ( 16 unique terms )
hide Terms Based on Experimental Evidence ( 11 terms )
Molecular Function
CV term
References
inferred from direct assay
Biological Process
CV term
References
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component
CV term
References
inferred from direct assay
hide Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions ( 5 terms )
Molecular Function
CV term
References
inferred from sequence or structural similarity
inferred from sequence or structural similarity with NCBI:NP_002810
non-traceable author statement
Biological Process
CV term
References
inferred from sequence or structural similarity with NCBI:NP_002810
Cellular Component
CV term
References
inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR006536
hide Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene
hide Interactions & Pathways
hide Summary of Physical Interactions
Protein-protein
Interacting group
Assay
References
hide Summary of Genetic Interactions
Interacts with
Please look at the allele data for full details of the genetic interactions
heph allele
Gene
References
hide External Data
Linkouts
BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions
DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
InterologFinder Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
hide Orthologs
Genome-wide drosophilid orthologs
Curated drosophilid orthologs
Linkouts
InParanoid A subset of ortholog calls from InParanoid.
OrthoDB (Arthropod subset) The hierarchical catalog of eukaryotic orthologs.
hide Stocks & Reagents
hide Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 66 )
Harvard
hide Genomic Clones ( 2 )
Please Note FlyBase no longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list may not be complete
hide cDNA Clones ( 433 )
Please Note
This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones
Other clones
cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)
BDGP DGC clones
Other clones
hide RNAi & Array Information
Linkouts
DRSC - Results from RNAi screens.
GenomeRNAi - GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
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hide Identification
hide Relationship to Other Genes
Source for database identity of
Source for identity of: ema l(3)03429
Source for database merge of
Source for merge of: heph ema
Source for merge of: heph PTB
Source for merge of: PTB CG2094
Source for merge of: PTB CG2290
Additional comments
Annotations CG2094, CG2290 merged as CG31000 in release 3 of the genome annotation.
Source for merge of heph PTB was sequence comparison (date:011101).
hide Other Comments
heph function is essential for spermatogenesis during spermatid differentiation.
Loss of heph in genetic mosaics induces ectopic wing margin.
heph is required for refinement of N activity at the D/V boundary of the wing.
Mutant phenotypes are consistent with the activation of N signaling.
Postmeiotic differentiation defect.
hide External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
RefSeq (Transcripts)
RefSeq (Proteins)
Entrez Gene - A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Linkouts
BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions
DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
DRSC - Results from RNAi screens.
FLIGHT - Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
FlyMine - Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
GenomeRNAi - GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
InParanoid A subset of ortholog calls from InParanoid.
Interactive Fly - A cyberspace guide to Drosophila development and metazoan evolution
InterologFinder Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
modMine - Data generated by the modENCODE project.
OrthoDB (Arthropod subset) The hierarchical catalog of eukaryotic orthologs.
hide Synonyms & Secondary IDs ( 17 )
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
l(3)j11B9
 
Name Synonym
ectopic margin
Polypyrimidine Tract Binding protein
polypyrimidine tract binding protein
polypyrimidine tract-binding protein
Secondary FlyBase IDs
  • FBgn0010798
  • FBgn0011433
  • FBgn0029138
  • FBgn0039884
  • FBgn0039885
  • FBgn0051000
hide References ( 74 )
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hide Recent research papers ( 9 )
Ezzeddine et al., 2011, Mol. Cell. Biol. 31(2): 328--341
A Subset of Drosophila Integrator Proteins Is Essential for Efficient U7 snRNA and Spliceosomal snRNA 3'-End Formation. [FBrf0212592]
Luo et al., 2011, Development 138(13): 2761--2771
Direct targets of the D. melanogaster DSXF protein and the evolution of sexual development. [FBrf0213878]
Seong et al., 2011, Biogerontology 12(2): 93--107
Genome-wide analysis of low-dose irradiated male Drosophila melanogaster with extended longevity. [FBrf0213307]
Dalton et al., 2010, BMC Genomics 11: 541
Dynamic, mating-induced gene expression changes in female head and brain tissues of Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0212122]
Leatherman and Dinardo, 2010, Nat. Cell Biol. 12(8): 806--811
Germline self-renewal requires cyst stem cells and stat regulates niche adhesion in Drosophila testes. [FBrf0211422]
Montagne et al., 2010, PLoS Genet. 6: e1000937
The nuclear receptor DHR3 modulates dS6 kinase-dependent growth in Drosophila. [FBrf0210767]
Mourikis et al., 2010, BMC Dev. Biol. 10: 107
Modifiers of notch transcriptional activity identified by genome-wide RNAi. [FBrf0212287]
Robida et al., 2010, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107(28): 12570--12575
Drosophila polypyrimidine tract-binding protein is necessary for spermatid individualization. [FBrf0211290]
Wasbrough et al., 2010, J. Proteomics 73(11): 2171--2185
The Drosophila melanogaster sperm proteome-II (DmSP-II). [FBrf0211978]