General Information Symbol Dmel\ mod(r)Species D. melanogaster Name modifier of rudimentary Annotation symbol CG17828 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0016038 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 5 publicly
available Also Known As EG:115C2.5 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) X Recombination map Cytogenetic map 1B12-1B12 Sequence location X:515,563..517,084 [+]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
modifier of rudimentary is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\mod(r) (CG17828, FBgn0016038). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Its
molecular function is unknown. Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to be involved in the
biological process : ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the multivesicular body sorting pathway.
8 alleles are reported . The
phenotype of these alleles is annotated with: wing. It has
6 annotated transcripts and
6 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Modifier of rudimentary, Modr. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-12 hour embryonic stages, during late larval stages, at stages throughout the pupal period, in stages of adults of both sexes. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Many larval and adult organs/tissues expressed at moderate levels. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult eye. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult ovary, adult male reproductive system. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1625032_s_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 4 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of mod(r). Gene sequence location is
X:515563..517084 .
User Contributed Data
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
1B-1B
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.47
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
mod(r) transcripts are present in adult males and females.
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
201.275
Larval Midgut
105.2
Larval Hindgut
156
Larval Malpighian Tubules
210.3
Larval Fat Body
176.9
Larval Salivary Gland
184.3
Larval Trachea
200.25
Larval Carcass
96.975
Adult Head
180.1
Adult Eye
528.825
Adult Brain
260.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
205.2
Adult Crop
157.6
Adult Midgut
115.2
Adult Hindgut
175.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules
113.9
Adult Fat Body
81.9
Adult Salivary Gland
293.4
Adult Heart
132.025
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
60.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
56.7
Adult Ovary
213.9
Adult Testis
483.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
171.9
Adult Carcass
96.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
201.275
Larval Midgut
105.2
Larval Hindgut
156
Larval Malpighian Tubules
210.3
Larval Fat Body
176.9
Larval Salivary Gland
184.3
Larval Trachea
200.25
Larval Carcass
96.975
Adult Head
180.1
Adult Eye
528.825
Adult Brain
260.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
205.2
Adult Crop
157.6
Adult Midgut
115.2
Adult Hindgut
175.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules
113.9
Adult Fat Body
81.9
Adult Salivary Gland
293.4
Adult Heart
132.025
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
60.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
56.7
Adult Ovary
213.9
Adult Testis
483.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
171.9
Adult Carcass
96.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
201.275
Larval Midgut
105.2
Larval Hindgut
156
Larval Malpighian Tubules
210.3
Larval Fat Body
176.9
Larval Salivary Gland
184.3
Larval Trachea
200.25
Larval Carcass
96.975
Adult Head
180.1
Adult Eye
528.825
Adult Brain
260.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
205.2
Adult Crop
157.6
Adult Midgut
115.2
Adult Hindgut
175.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules
113.9
Adult Fat Body
81.9
Adult Salivary Gland
293.4
Adult Heart
132.025
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
60.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
56.7
Adult Ovary
213.9
Adult Testis
483.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
171.9
Adult Carcass
96.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
201.275
Larval Midgut
105.2
Larval Hindgut
156
Larval Malpighian Tubules
210.3
Larval Fat Body
176.9
Larval Salivary Gland
184.3
Larval Trachea
200.25
Larval Carcass
96.975
Adult Head
180.1
Adult Eye
528.825
Adult Brain
260.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
205.2
Adult Crop
157.6
Adult Midgut
115.2
Adult Hindgut
175.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules
113.9
Adult Fat Body
81.9
Adult Salivary Gland
293.4
Adult Heart
132.025
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
60.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
56.7
Adult Ovary
213.9
Adult Testis
483.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
171.9
Adult Carcass
96.3
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
201.275
Larval Midgut
105.2
Larval Hindgut
156
Larval Malpighian Tubules
210.3
Larval Fat Body
176.9
Larval Salivary Gland
184.3
Larval Trachea
200.25
Larval Carcass
96.975
Adult Head
180.1
Adult Eye
528.825
Adult Brain
260.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
205.2
Adult Crop
157.6
Adult Midgut
115.2
Adult Hindgut
175.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules
113.9
Adult Fat Body
81.9
Adult Salivary Gland
293.4
Adult Heart
132.025
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
60.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
56.7
Adult Ovary
213.9
Adult Testis
483.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
171.9
Adult Carcass
96.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
201.275
Larval Midgut
105.2
Larval Hindgut
156
Larval Malpighian Tubules
210.3
Larval Fat Body
176.9
Larval Salivary Gland
184.3
Larval Trachea
200.25
Larval Carcass
96.975
Adult Head
180.1
Adult Eye
528.825
Adult Brain
260.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
205.2
Adult Crop
157.6
Adult Midgut
115.2
Adult Hindgut
175.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules
113.9
Adult Fat Body
81.9
Adult Salivary Gland
293.4
Adult Heart
132.025
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
60.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
56.7
Adult Ovary
213.9
Adult Testis
483.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
171.9
Adult Carcass
96.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
201.275
Larval Midgut
105.2
Larval Hindgut
156
Larval Malpighian Tubules
210.3
Larval Fat Body
176.9
Larval Salivary Gland
184.3
Larval Trachea
200.25
Larval Carcass
96.975
Adult Head
180.1
Adult Eye
528.825
Adult Brain
260.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
205.2
Adult Crop
157.6
Adult Midgut
115.2
Adult Hindgut
175.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules
113.9
Adult Fat Body
81.9
Adult Salivary Gland
293.4
Adult Heart
132.025
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
60.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
56.7
Adult Ovary
213.9
Adult Testis
483.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
171.9
Adult Carcass
96.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
201.275
Larval Midgut
105.2
Larval Hindgut
156
Larval Malpighian Tubules
210.3
Larval Fat Body
176.9
Larval Salivary Gland
184.3
Larval Trachea
200.25
Larval Carcass
96.975
Adult Head
180.1
Adult Eye
528.825
Adult Brain
260.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
205.2
Adult Crop
157.6
Adult Midgut
115.2
Adult Hindgut
175.3
Adult Malpighian Tubules
113.9
Adult Fat Body
81.9
Adult Salivary Gland
293.4
Adult Heart
132.025
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
60.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
56.7
Adult Ovary
213.9
Adult Testis
483.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
171.9
Adult Carcass
96.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
180.1
NA
Eye
528.825
NA
Brain
260.3
201.275
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
205.2
NA
Crop
157.6
105.2
Midgut
115.2
156
Hindgut
175.3
210.3
Malpighian Tubules
113.9
176.9
Fat Body
81.9
184.3
Salivary Gland
293.4
NA
Heart
132.025
200.25
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
60.2
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
56.7
NA
Ovary
213.9
NA
Testis
483.2
NA
Male Accessory Gland
171.9
96.975
Carcass
96.3
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
52
central nervous system, larvae L3
26
central nervous system, pupae P8
29
head, virgin 1-day female
16
head, virgin 4-day female
20
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
16
head, mated 4-day female
17
head, mated 20-day female
18
head, mated 1-day male
22
head, mated 4-day male
25
head, mated 20-day male
30
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
7
salivary gland, white prepupae
16
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
25
digestive system, 1-day adult
16
digestive system, 4-day adult
14
digestive system, 20-day adult
12
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
18
fat body, pupae P8
47
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
22
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
51
ovary, mated 4-day female
39
testis, mated 4-day male
176
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(52)
central nervous system, larvae L3
26
central nervous system, pupae P8
(29)
head, virgin 1-day female
16
head, virgin 4-day female
20
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
16
head, mated 4-day female
17
head, mated 20-day female
18
head, mated 1-day male
22
head, mated 4-day male
25
head, mated 20-day male
(30)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
7
salivary gland, white prepupae
16
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
25
digestive system, 1-day adult
16
digestive system, 4-day adult
14
digestive system, 20-day adult
12
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
18
fat body, pupae P8
(47)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
22
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(51)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(39)
testis, mated 4-day male
(176)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
52
central nervous system, larvae L3
26
central nervous system, pupae P8
29
head, virgin 1-day female
16
head, virgin 4-day female
20
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
16
head, mated 4-day female
17
head, mated 20-day female
18
head, mated 1-day male
22
head, mated 4-day male
25
head, mated 20-day male
30
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
7
salivary gland, white prepupae
16
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
25
digestive system, 1-day adult
16
digestive system, 4-day adult
14
digestive system, 20-day adult
12
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
18
fat body, pupae P8
47
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
22
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
51
ovary, mated 4-day female
39
testis, mated 4-day male
(176)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
52
central nervous system, larvae L3
26
central nervous system, pupae P8
29
head, virgin 1-day female
16
head, virgin 4-day female
20
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
16
head, mated 4-day female
17
head, mated 20-day female
18
head, mated 1-day male
22
head, mated 4-day male
25
head, mated 20-day male
30
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
7
salivary gland, white prepupae
16
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
25
digestive system, 1-day adult
16
digestive system, 4-day adult
14
digestive system, 20-day adult
12
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
18
fat body, pupae P8
47
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
22
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
51
ovary, mated 4-day female
39
testis, mated 4-day male
176
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
26
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
52
central nervous system, larvae L3
26
central nervous system, pupae P8
29
head, virgin 1-day female
16
head, virgin 4-day female
20
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
16
head, mated 4-day female
17
head, mated 20-day female
18
head, mated 1-day male
22
head, mated 4-day male
25
head, mated 20-day male
30
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
7
salivary gland, white prepupae
16
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
25
digestive system, 1-day adult
16
digestive system, 4-day adult
14
digestive system, 20-day adult
12
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
18
fat body, pupae P8
47
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
22
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
51
ovary, mated 4-day female
39
testis, mated 4-day male
176
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(52)
central nervous system, larvae L3
26
central nervous system, pupae P8
29
head, virgin 1-day female
16
head, virgin 4-day female
20
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
16
head, mated 4-day female
17
head, mated 20-day female
18
head, mated 1-day male
22
head, mated 4-day male
25
head, mated 20-day male
30
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
7
salivary gland, white prepupae
16
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
25
digestive system, 1-day adult
16
digestive system, 4-day adult
14
digestive system, 20-day adult
12
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
18
fat body, pupae P8
(47)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
22
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(51)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(39)
testis, mated 4-day male
(176)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
52
central nervous system, larvae L3
26
central nervous system, pupae P8
29
head, virgin 1-day female
16
head, virgin 4-day female
20
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
16
head, mated 4-day female
17
head, mated 20-day female
18
head, mated 1-day male
22
head, mated 4-day male
25
head, mated 20-day male
30
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
7
salivary gland, white prepupae
16
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
25
digestive system, 1-day adult
16
digestive system, 4-day adult
14
digestive system, 20-day adult
12
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
18
fat body, pupae P8
47
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
22
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
51
ovary, mated 4-day female
39
testis, mated 4-day male
(176)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
52
central nervous system, larvae L3
26
central nervous system, pupae P8
29
head, virgin 1-day female
16
head, virgin 4-day female
20
head, virgin 20-day female
21
head, mated 1-day female
16
head, mated 4-day female
17
head, mated 20-day female
18
head, mated 1-day male
22
head, mated 4-day male
25
head, mated 20-day male
30
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
7
salivary gland, white prepupae
16
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
25
digestive system, 1-day adult
16
digestive system, 4-day adult
14
digestive system, 20-day adult
12
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
18
fat body, pupae P8
47
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
22
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
51
ovary, mated 4-day female
39
testis, mated 4-day male
176
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
15
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
20
embryo 10-12hr
24
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
11
embryo 16-18hr
10
embryo 18-20hr
8
embryo 20-22hr
6
embryo 22-24hr
8
larva L1
10
larva L2
13
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
21
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
24
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
33
white prepupae new
29
white prepupae 12hr
34
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
39
pupae 3d postWPP
30
pupae 4d postWPP
22
adult male 01day
30
adult male 05day
34
adult male 30day
30
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
34
adult female 30day
33
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(42)
embryo 02-04hr
15
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
20
embryo 10-12hr
24
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
11
embryo 16-18hr
10
embryo 18-20hr
8
embryo 20-22hr
6
embryo 22-24hr
8
larva L1
10
larva L2
13
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
21
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
24
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(33)
white prepupae new
(29)
white prepupae 12hr
(34)
white prepupae 24hr
(42)
pupae 2d postWPP
(39)
pupae 3d postWPP
(30)
pupae 4d postWPP
22
adult male 01day
(30)
adult male 05day
(34)
adult male 30day
(30)
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
(34)
adult female 30day
(33)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
15
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
20
embryo 10-12hr
24
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
11
embryo 16-18hr
10
embryo 18-20hr
8
embryo 20-22hr
6
embryo 22-24hr
8
larva L1
10
larva L2
13
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
21
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
24
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
33
white prepupae new
29
white prepupae 12hr
34
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
39
pupae 3d postWPP
30
pupae 4d postWPP
22
adult male 01day
30
adult male 05day
34
adult male 30day
30
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
34
adult female 30day
33
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
15
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
20
embryo 10-12hr
24
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
11
embryo 16-18hr
10
embryo 18-20hr
8
embryo 20-22hr
6
embryo 22-24hr
8
larva L1
10
larva L2
13
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
21
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
24
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
33
white prepupae new
29
white prepupae 12hr
34
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
39
pupae 3d postWPP
30
pupae 4d postWPP
22
adult male 01day
30
adult male 05day
34
adult male 30day
30
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
34
adult female 30day
33
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
15
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
20
embryo 10-12hr
24
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
11
embryo 16-18hr
10
embryo 18-20hr
8
embryo 20-22hr
6
embryo 22-24hr
8
larva L1
10
larva L2
13
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
21
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
24
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
33
white prepupae new
29
white prepupae 12hr
34
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
39
pupae 3d postWPP
30
pupae 4d postWPP
22
adult male 01day
30
adult male 05day
34
adult male 30day
30
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
34
adult female 30day
33
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(42)
embryo 02-04hr
15
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
20
embryo 10-12hr
24
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
11
embryo 16-18hr
10
embryo 18-20hr
8
embryo 20-22hr
6
embryo 22-24hr
8
larva L1
10
larva L2
13
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
21
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
24
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(33)
white prepupae new
29
white prepupae 12hr
(34)
white prepupae 24hr
(42)
pupae 2d postWPP
(39)
pupae 3d postWPP
30
pupae 4d postWPP
22
adult male 01day
30
adult male 05day
(34)
adult male 30day
30
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
(34)
adult female 30day
(33)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
15
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
20
embryo 10-12hr
24
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
11
embryo 16-18hr
10
embryo 18-20hr
8
embryo 20-22hr
6
embryo 22-24hr
8
larva L1
10
larva L2
13
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
21
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
24
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
33
white prepupae new
29
white prepupae 12hr
34
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
39
pupae 3d postWPP
30
pupae 4d postWPP
22
adult male 01day
30
adult male 05day
34
adult male 30day
30
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
34
adult female 30day
33
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
15
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
16
embryo 08-10hr
20
embryo 10-12hr
24
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
11
embryo 16-18hr
10
embryo 18-20hr
8
embryo 20-22hr
6
embryo 22-24hr
8
larva L1
10
larva L2
13
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
21
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
24
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
33
white prepupae new
29
white prepupae 12hr
34
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
39
pupae 3d postWPP
30
pupae 4d postWPP
22
adult male 01day
30
adult male 05day
34
adult male 30day
30
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
34
adult female 30day
33
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
50
Schneider line 2 Sg4
43
embryonic 1182-4H
48
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
50
embryonic S1
48
embryonic S3
26
leg disc CME L1
34
wing disc CME-W2
39
wing disc ML-DmD8
41
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
54
wing disc ML-DmD32
43
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
42
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
23
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
42
tumorous blood cells mbn2
19
ovary fGS/OSS
23
ovary OSC
50
ovary OSS
35
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(50)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(43)
embryonic 1182-4H
(48)
embryonic GM2
(31)
embryonic Kc167
(50)
embryonic S1
(48)
embryonic S3
26
leg disc CME L1
(34)
wing disc CME-W2
(39)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(41)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(44)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
(54)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(43)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(42)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(28)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(42)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
23
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(42)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
19
ovary fGS/OSS
23
ovary OSC
(50)
ovary OSS
(35)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
50
Schneider line 2 Sg4
43
embryonic 1182-4H
48
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
50
embryonic S1
48
embryonic S3
26
leg disc CME L1
34
wing disc CME-W2
39
wing disc ML-DmD8
41
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
54
wing disc ML-DmD32
43
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
42
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
23
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
42
tumorous blood cells mbn2
19
ovary fGS/OSS
23
ovary OSC
50
ovary OSS
35
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
50
Schneider line 2 Sg4
43
embryonic 1182-4H
48
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
50
embryonic S1
48
embryonic S3
26
leg disc CME L1
34
wing disc CME-W2
39
wing disc ML-DmD8
41
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
54
wing disc ML-DmD32
43
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
42
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
23
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
42
tumorous blood cells mbn2
19
ovary fGS/OSS
23
ovary OSC
50
ovary OSS
35
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
50
Schneider line 2 Sg4
43
embryonic 1182-4H
48
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
50
embryonic S1
48
embryonic S3
26
leg disc CME L1
34
wing disc CME-W2
39
wing disc ML-DmD8
41
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
54
wing disc ML-DmD32
43
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
42
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
23
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
42
tumorous blood cells mbn2
19
ovary fGS/OSS
23
ovary OSC
50
ovary OSS
35
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(50)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(43)
embryonic 1182-4H
(48)
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
(50)
embryonic S1
(48)
embryonic S3
26
leg disc CME L1
(34)
wing disc CME-W2
(39)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(41)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(44)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
(54)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(43)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(42)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(42)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
23
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(42)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
19
ovary fGS/OSS
23
ovary OSC
(50)
ovary OSS
(35)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
50
Schneider line 2 Sg4
43
embryonic 1182-4H
48
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
50
embryonic S1
48
embryonic S3
26
leg disc CME L1
34
wing disc CME-W2
39
wing disc ML-DmD8
41
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
54
wing disc ML-DmD32
43
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
42
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
23
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
42
tumorous blood cells mbn2
19
ovary fGS/OSS
23
ovary OSC
50
ovary OSS
35
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
50
Schneider line 2 Sg4
43
embryonic 1182-4H
48
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
50
embryonic S1
48
embryonic S3
26
leg disc CME L1
34
wing disc CME-W2
39
wing disc ML-DmD8
41
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
54
wing disc ML-DmD32
43
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
42
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
23
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
42
tumorous blood cells mbn2
19
ovary fGS/OSS
23
ovary OSC
50
ovary OSS
35
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
11
heat shock, 4-day adult
21
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
16
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
27
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
16
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
18
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
11
heat shock, 4-day adult
21
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
16
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(27)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(32)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(30)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
16
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
18
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(34)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(37)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(34)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
11
heat shock, 4-day adult
21
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
16
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
27
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
16
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
18
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
11
heat shock, 4-day adult
21
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
16
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
27
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
16
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
18
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
11
heat shock, 4-day adult
21
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
16
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
27
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
16
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
18
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
11
heat shock, 4-day adult
21
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
16
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
27
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
16
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
18
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(34)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(37)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(34)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
11
heat shock, 4-day adult
21
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
16
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
27
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
16
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
18
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
11
heat shock, 4-day adult
21
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
16
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
27
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
16
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
18
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
34
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
18
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 5 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 1 unique term )There is no information supporting a
molecular function term for this gene.
(Based on a review of available data on: 2012-06-13)
Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 1 term ) Molecular Function ( 0 terms) Biological Process Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (47)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6R50P8 )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG64TPHT )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG61RNQF )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\mod(r)
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG006997
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH19090
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP19692
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO13294
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL19725
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH24444
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB24985
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV22644
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6B5MMM )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6DG2GJ )
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (3)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 5 )Bloomington VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 45 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Source for merge of: mod(r) anon-WO0153538.78
Source for merge of: mod(r) EG:115C2.5
Additional comments Source for merge of mod(r) anon-WO0153538.78 was sequence comparison (date:051113).
Source for merge of mod(r) EG:115C2.5 was sequence comparison (date:000120).
Other Comments mod(r) mutants have opposite effects on two
r mutant phenotypes, that affecting the wing and that affecting fertility. The structure of the encoded protein reveals similarities to known transcription factors and
mod(r) acts through the 5' control region of
r to control its expression.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 6 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 26 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers (0)
All research papers listed in FlyBase were published before 2011