The gene Adenylate kinase-1 is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol Dmel\Adk1 (CG17146, FBgn0022709). It is a protein_coding_gene from Drosophila melanogaster. Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to have molecular function: uridine kinase activity. An electronic pipeline based on InterPro domains suggests that it is involved in the biological process: ATP metabolic process. 6 alleles are reported. No phenotypic data is available. It has 2 annotated transcripts and 2 annotated polypeptides. Protein features are: Adenylate kinase; Adenylate kinase, isozyme 1. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of very high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 18-24 hour embryonic stages, during early larval stages, during late pupal stages, in stages of adults of both sexes. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult crop, adult hindgut, adult heart. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, adult central nervous system, larval hindgut, adult spermathecae, adult male reproductive system, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1631377_a_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 2 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of Adk1. Gene sequence location is 3L:12193496..12197182.
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modENCODE Temporal Expression Data for FBgn0022709
Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of very high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 18-24 hour embryonic stages, during early larval stages, during late pupal stages, in stages of adults of both sexes.
[download data (TSV)]
Guide to modENCODE expression level colors
No expression (0 - 0)
Extremely low expression (1 - 10)
Very low expression (11 - 100)
Low expression (101 - 400)
Moderate expression (401 - 1400)
Moderately high expression (1401 - 4000)
High expression (4001 - 10000)
Very high expression (10001 - 100000)
Extremely high expression (100001 - 2000000)
Linear, scaled to maximum FBgn0022709 expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
685
embryo 02-04hr
629
embryo 04-06hr
425
embryo 06-08hr
410
embryo 08-10hr
464
embryo 10-12hr
682
embryo 12-14hr
532
embryo 14-16hr
743
embryo 16-18hr
1319
embryo 18-20hr
4734
embryo 20-22hr
19295
embryo 22-24hr
16864
larva L1
12613
larva L2
10730
larva L3 12hr old
9426
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3814
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
3236
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
3212
white prepupae new
1620
white prepupae 12hr
9691
white prepupae 24hr
1833
pupae 2d postWPP
2471
pupae 3d postWPP
3868
pupae 4d postWPP
45287
adult male 01day
16238
adult male 05day
10468
adult male 30day
9381
adult female 01day
11372
adult female 05day
1888
adult female 30day
1632
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very low expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(685)
embryo 02-04hr
(629)
embryo 04-06hr
(425)
embryo 06-08hr
(410)
embryo 08-10hr
(464)
embryo 10-12hr
(682)
embryo 12-14hr
(532)
embryo 14-16hr
(743)
embryo 16-18hr
(1319)
embryo 18-20hr
(4734)
embryo 20-22hr
(19295)
embryo 22-24hr
(16864)
larva L1
(12613)
larva L2
(10730)
larva L3 12hr old
(9426)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(3814)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(3236)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(3212)
white prepupae new
(1620)
white prepupae 12hr
(9691)
white prepupae 24hr
(1833)
pupae 2d postWPP
(2471)
pupae 3d postWPP
(3868)
pupae 4d postWPP
(45287)
adult male 01day
(16238)
adult male 05day
(10468)
adult male 30day
(9381)
adult female 01day
(11372)
adult female 05day
(1888)
adult female 30day
(1632)
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
685
embryo 02-04hr
629
embryo 04-06hr
425
embryo 06-08hr
410
embryo 08-10hr
464
embryo 10-12hr
682
embryo 12-14hr
532
embryo 14-16hr
743
embryo 16-18hr
1319
embryo 18-20hr
(4734)
embryo 20-22hr
(19295)
embryo 22-24hr
(16864)
larva L1
(12613)
larva L2
(10730)
larva L3 12hr old
(9426)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(3814)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(3236)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(3212)
white prepupae new
(1620)
white prepupae 12hr
(9691)
white prepupae 24hr
(1833)
pupae 2d postWPP
(2471)
pupae 3d postWPP
(3868)
pupae 4d postWPP
(45287)
adult male 01day
(16238)
adult male 05day
(10468)
adult male 30day
(9381)
adult female 01day
(11372)
adult female 05day
(1888)
adult female 30day
(1632)
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
685
embryo 02-04hr
629
embryo 04-06hr
425
embryo 06-08hr
410
embryo 08-10hr
464
embryo 10-12hr
682
embryo 12-14hr
532
embryo 14-16hr
743
embryo 16-18hr
1319
embryo 18-20hr
4734
embryo 20-22hr
(19295)
embryo 22-24hr
(16864)
larva L1
(12613)
larva L2
10730
larva L3 12hr old
9426
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3814
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
3236
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
3212
white prepupae new
1620
white prepupae 12hr
9691
white prepupae 24hr
1833
pupae 2d postWPP
2471
pupae 3d postWPP
3868
pupae 4d postWPP
(45287)
adult male 01day
(16238)
adult male 05day
10468
adult male 30day
9381
adult female 01day
(11372)
adult female 05day
1888
adult female 30day
1632
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
685
embryo 02-04hr
629
embryo 04-06hr
425
embryo 06-08hr
410
embryo 08-10hr
464
embryo 10-12hr
682
embryo 12-14hr
532
embryo 14-16hr
743
embryo 16-18hr
1319
embryo 18-20hr
4734
embryo 20-22hr
19295
embryo 22-24hr
16864
larva L1
12613
larva L2
10730
larva L3 12hr old
9426
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3814
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
3236
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
3212
white prepupae new
1620
white prepupae 12hr
9691
white prepupae 24hr
1833
pupae 2d postWPP
2471
pupae 3d postWPP
3868
pupae 4d postWPP
45287
adult male 01day
16238
adult male 05day
10468
adult male 30day
9381
adult female 01day
11372
adult female 05day
1888
adult female 30day
1632
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum FBgn0022709 expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
685
embryo 02-04hr
629
embryo 04-06hr
425
embryo 06-08hr
410
embryo 08-10hr
464
embryo 10-12hr
682
embryo 12-14hr
532
embryo 14-16hr
743
embryo 16-18hr
1319
embryo 18-20hr
4734
embryo 20-22hr
19295
embryo 22-24hr
16864
larva L1
12613
larva L2
10730
larva L3 12hr old
9426
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3814
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
3236
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
3212
white prepupae new
1620
white prepupae 12hr
9691
white prepupae 24hr
1833
pupae 2d postWPP
2471
pupae 3d postWPP
3868
pupae 4d postWPP
45287
adult male 01day
16238
adult male 05day
10468
adult male 30day
9381
adult female 01day
11372
adult female 05day
1888
adult female 30day
1632
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Very low expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(685)
embryo 02-04hr
(629)
embryo 04-06hr
(425)
embryo 06-08hr
(410)
embryo 08-10hr
(464)
embryo 10-12hr
(682)
embryo 12-14hr
(532)
embryo 14-16hr
(743)
embryo 16-18hr
(1319)
embryo 18-20hr
(4734)
embryo 20-22hr
(19295)
embryo 22-24hr
(16864)
larva L1
(12613)
larva L2
(10730)
larva L3 12hr old
(9426)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(3814)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(3236)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(3212)
white prepupae new
(1620)
white prepupae 12hr
(9691)
white prepupae 24hr
(1833)
pupae 2d postWPP
(2471)
pupae 3d postWPP
(3868)
pupae 4d postWPP
(45287)
adult male 01day
(16238)
adult male 05day
(10468)
adult male 30day
(9381)
adult female 01day
(11372)
adult female 05day
(1888)
adult female 30day
(1632)
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
685
embryo 02-04hr
629
embryo 04-06hr
425
embryo 06-08hr
410
embryo 08-10hr
464
embryo 10-12hr
682
embryo 12-14hr
532
embryo 14-16hr
743
embryo 16-18hr
1319
embryo 18-20hr
(4734)
embryo 20-22hr
(19295)
embryo 22-24hr
(16864)
larva L1
(12613)
larva L2
(10730)
larva L3 12hr old
(9426)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(3814)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(3236)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(3212)
white prepupae new
1620
white prepupae 12hr
(9691)
white prepupae 24hr
1833
pupae 2d postWPP
2471
pupae 3d postWPP
(3868)
pupae 4d postWPP
(45287)
adult male 01day
(16238)
adult male 05day
(10468)
adult male 30day
(9381)
adult female 01day
(11372)
adult female 05day
1888
adult female 30day
1632
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
685
embryo 02-04hr
629
embryo 04-06hr
425
embryo 06-08hr
410
embryo 08-10hr
464
embryo 10-12hr
682
embryo 12-14hr
532
embryo 14-16hr
743
embryo 16-18hr
1319
embryo 18-20hr
4734
embryo 20-22hr
19295
embryo 22-24hr
16864
larva L1
12613
larva L2
10730
larva L3 12hr old
9426
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3814
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
3236
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
3212
white prepupae new
1620
white prepupae 12hr
9691
white prepupae 24hr
1833
pupae 2d postWPP
2471
pupae 3d postWPP
3868
pupae 4d postWPP
(45287)
adult male 01day
16238
adult male 05day
10468
adult male 30day
9381
adult female 01day
11372
adult female 05day
1888
adult female 30day
1632
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
685
embryo 02-04hr
629
embryo 04-06hr
425
embryo 06-08hr
410
embryo 08-10hr
464
embryo 10-12hr
682
embryo 12-14hr
532
embryo 14-16hr
743
embryo 16-18hr
1319
embryo 18-20hr
4734
embryo 20-22hr
19295
embryo 22-24hr
16864
larva L1
12613
larva L2
10730
larva L3 12hr old
9426
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3814
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
3236
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
3212
white prepupae new
1620
white prepupae 12hr
9691
white prepupae 24hr
1833
pupae 2d postWPP
2471
pupae 3d postWPP
3868
pupae 4d postWPP
45287
adult male 01day
16238
adult male 05day
10468
adult male 30day
9381
adult female 01day
11372
adult female 05day
1888
adult female 30day
1632
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data for FBgn0022709
Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult crop, adult hindgut, adult heart. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, adult central nervous system, larval hindgut, adult spermathecae, adult male reproductive system, larval/adult carcass.
[download data (TSV)]
Guide to FlyAtlas expression level colors
No expression (0 - 9.999)
Low expression (10 - 99.999)
Moderate expression (100 - 499.999)
High level expression (500 - 999.999)
Very high expression (1000 - 25000)
Linear, scaled to maximum FBgn0022709 expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
74.675
Larval Midgut
47.4
Larval Hindgut
253.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
7.6
Larval Fat Body
no informative data
Larval Salivary Gland
1.4
Larval Trachea
98.475
Larval Carcass
300.15
Adult Head
301.1
Adult Eye
132.55
Adult Brain
331.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
333
Adult Crop
756.4
Adult Midgut
86.6
Adult Hindgut
595.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
no informative data
Adult Fat Body
62.2
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
581.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
182.5
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
117.1
Adult Ovary
43.7
Adult Testis
400
Adult Male Accessory Gland
212.8
Adult Carcass
475.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
74.675
Larval Midgut
47.4
Larval Hindgut
253.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
7.6
Larval Fat Body
no informative data
Larval Salivary Gland
1.4
Larval Trachea
98.475
Larval Carcass
300.15
Adult Head
301.1
Adult Eye
132.55
Adult Brain
331.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
333
Adult Crop
(756.4)
Adult Midgut
86.6
Adult Hindgut
(595.2)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
no informative data
Adult Fat Body
62.2
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
(581.575)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
182.5
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
117.1
Adult Ovary
43.7
Adult Testis
400
Adult Male Accessory Gland
212.8
Adult Carcass
475.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
74.675
Larval Midgut
47.4
Larval Hindgut
253.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
7.6
Larval Fat Body
no informative data
Larval Salivary Gland
1.4
Larval Trachea
98.475
Larval Carcass
300.15
Adult Head
301.1
Adult Eye
132.55
Adult Brain
331.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
333
Adult Crop
756.4
Adult Midgut
86.6
Adult Hindgut
595.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
no informative data
Adult Fat Body
62.2
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
581.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
182.5
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
117.1
Adult Ovary
43.7
Adult Testis
400
Adult Male Accessory Gland
212.8
Adult Carcass
475.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
74.675
Larval Midgut
47.4
Larval Hindgut
253.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
7.6
Larval Fat Body
no informative data
Larval Salivary Gland
1.4
Larval Trachea
98.475
Larval Carcass
300.15
Adult Head
301.1
Adult Eye
132.55
Adult Brain
331.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
333
Adult Crop
756.4
Adult Midgut
86.6
Adult Hindgut
595.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
no informative data
Adult Fat Body
62.2
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
581.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
182.5
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
117.1
Adult Ovary
43.7
Adult Testis
400
Adult Male Accessory Gland
212.8
Adult Carcass
475.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to maximum FBgn0022709 expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
74.675
Larval Midgut
47.4
Larval Hindgut
253.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
7.6
Larval Fat Body
no informative data
Larval Salivary Gland
1.4
Larval Trachea
98.475
Larval Carcass
300.15
Adult Head
301.1
Adult Eye
132.55
Adult Brain
331.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
333
Adult Crop
756.4
Adult Midgut
86.6
Adult Hindgut
595.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
no informative data
Adult Fat Body
62.2
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
581.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
182.5
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
117.1
Adult Ovary
43.7
Adult Testis
400
Adult Male Accessory Gland
212.8
Adult Carcass
475.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
74.675
Larval Midgut
47.4
Larval Hindgut
253.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
7.6
Larval Fat Body
no informative data
Larval Salivary Gland
1.4
Larval Trachea
98.475
Larval Carcass
300.15
Adult Head
301.1
Adult Eye
132.55
Adult Brain
331.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
333
Adult Crop
756.4
Adult Midgut
86.6
Adult Hindgut
595.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
no informative data
Adult Fat Body
62.2
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
581.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
182.5
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
117.1
Adult Ovary
43.7
Adult Testis
400
Adult Male Accessory Gland
212.8
Adult Carcass
475.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
74.675
Larval Midgut
47.4
Larval Hindgut
253.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
7.6
Larval Fat Body
no informative data
Larval Salivary Gland
1.4
Larval Trachea
98.475
Larval Carcass
300.15
Adult Head
301.1
Adult Eye
132.55
Adult Brain
331.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
333
Adult Crop
756.4
Adult Midgut
86.6
Adult Hindgut
595.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
no informative data
Adult Fat Body
62.2
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
581.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
182.5
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
117.1
Adult Ovary
43.7
Adult Testis
400
Adult Male Accessory Gland
212.8
Adult Carcass
475.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
74.675
Larval Midgut
47.4
Larval Hindgut
253.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
7.6
Larval Fat Body
no informative data
Larval Salivary Gland
1.4
Larval Trachea
98.475
Larval Carcass
300.15
Adult Head
301.1
Adult Eye
132.55
Adult Brain
331.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
333
Adult Crop
756.4
Adult Midgut
86.6
Adult Hindgut
595.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
no informative data
Adult Fat Body
62.2
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
581.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
182.5
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
117.1
Adult Ovary
43.7
Adult Testis
400
Adult Male Accessory Gland
212.8
Adult Carcass
475.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
no informative data
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
no informative data
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 47 )
Please Note
This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
Does segregating variation in sexual or microhabitat preferences lead to non-random mating within a population of Drosophila melanogaster? [FBrf0209672]