General Information Symbol Dmel\ eIF4GSpecies D. melanogaster Name eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4G Annotation symbol CG10811 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0023213 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 4 publicly
available Also Known As eIF-4G, deIF4G Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 4 Recombination map Cytogenetic map 102F1-102F1 Sequence location 4:935,923..951,341 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4G is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\eIF4G (CG10811, FBgn0023213). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . There is experimental evidence that it has the
molecular function : eukaryotic initiation factor 4E binding; RNA binding; RNA 7-methylguanosine cap binding. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : mitotic spindle elongation; G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle; mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint; mitosis; mitotic spindle organization; translation.
5 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
3 annotated transcripts and
3 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Armadillo-type fold; Initiation factor eIF-4 gamma, MA3; MIF4-like, type 1/2/3; MIF4G-like, type 3; W2 domain. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 06-24 hour embryonic stages, at stages throughout the larval period, at stages throughout the pupal period, in adult female stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High or moderate levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male accessory gland, larval/adult carcass. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult testis. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1637560_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 3 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of eIF4G. Gene sequence location is
4:935923..951341 .
User Contributed Data
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
102E-102E
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Gene model reviewed during 5.47
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) inferred from direct assay
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1241.025
Larval Midgut
1285.6
Larval Hindgut
1156.4
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1565.6
Larval Fat Body
814.3
Larval Salivary Gland
2815.5
Larval Trachea
1059.6
Larval Carcass
1404.35
Adult Head
568.9
Adult Eye
534.85
Adult Brain
807
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
672.8
Adult Crop
868.8
Adult Midgut
942
Adult Hindgut
677.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1909
Adult Fat Body
1554.8
Adult Salivary Gland
1581
Adult Heart
998.95
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1788.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
2122.8
Adult Ovary
1176.5
Adult Testis
162.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
1714.4
Adult Carcass
741.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1241.025)
Larval Midgut
(1285.6)
Larval Hindgut
(1156.4)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(1565.6)
Larval Fat Body
(814.3)
Larval Salivary Gland
(2815.5)
Larval Trachea
(1059.6)
Larval Carcass
(1404.35)
Adult Head
(568.9)
Adult Eye
534.85
Adult Brain
(807)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(672.8)
Adult Crop
(868.8)
Adult Midgut
(942)
Adult Hindgut
(677.6)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(1909)
Adult Fat Body
(1554.8)
Adult Salivary Gland
(1581)
Adult Heart
(998.95)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(1788.4)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(2122.8)
Adult Ovary
(1176.5)
Adult Testis
162.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(1714.4)
Adult Carcass
(741.1)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1241.025)
Larval Midgut
(1285.6)
Larval Hindgut
(1156.4)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(1565.6)
Larval Fat Body
814.3
Larval Salivary Gland
(2815.5)
Larval Trachea
1059.6
Larval Carcass
(1404.35)
Adult Head
568.9
Adult Eye
534.85
Adult Brain
807
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
672.8
Adult Crop
868.8
Adult Midgut
942
Adult Hindgut
677.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(1909)
Adult Fat Body
(1554.8)
Adult Salivary Gland
(1581)
Adult Heart
998.95
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(1788.4)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(2122.8)
Adult Ovary
(1176.5)
Adult Testis
162.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(1714.4)
Adult Carcass
741.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1241.025
Larval Midgut
1285.6
Larval Hindgut
1156.4
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1565.6
Larval Fat Body
814.3
Larval Salivary Gland
2815.5
Larval Trachea
1059.6
Larval Carcass
1404.35
Adult Head
568.9
Adult Eye
534.85
Adult Brain
807
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
672.8
Adult Crop
868.8
Adult Midgut
942
Adult Hindgut
677.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1909
Adult Fat Body
1554.8
Adult Salivary Gland
1581
Adult Heart
998.95
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1788.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
2122.8
Adult Ovary
1176.5
Adult Testis
162.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
1714.4
Adult Carcass
741.1
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1241.025
Larval Midgut
1285.6
Larval Hindgut
1156.4
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1565.6
Larval Fat Body
814.3
Larval Salivary Gland
2815.5
Larval Trachea
1059.6
Larval Carcass
1404.35
Adult Head
568.9
Adult Eye
534.85
Adult Brain
807
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
672.8
Adult Crop
868.8
Adult Midgut
942
Adult Hindgut
677.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1909
Adult Fat Body
1554.8
Adult Salivary Gland
1581
Adult Heart
998.95
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1788.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
2122.8
Adult Ovary
1176.5
Adult Testis
162.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
1714.4
Adult Carcass
741.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1241.025)
Larval Midgut
(1285.6)
Larval Hindgut
(1156.4)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(1565.6)
Larval Fat Body
(814.3)
Larval Salivary Gland
(2815.5)
Larval Trachea
(1059.6)
Larval Carcass
(1404.35)
Adult Head
568.9
Adult Eye
534.85
Adult Brain
807
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
672.8
Adult Crop
(868.8)
Adult Midgut
(942)
Adult Hindgut
677.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(1909)
Adult Fat Body
(1554.8)
Adult Salivary Gland
(1581)
Adult Heart
(998.95)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(1788.4)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(2122.8)
Adult Ovary
(1176.5)
Adult Testis
162.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(1714.4)
Adult Carcass
741.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1241.025
Larval Midgut
1285.6
Larval Hindgut
1156.4
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1565.6
Larval Fat Body
814.3
Larval Salivary Gland
(2815.5)
Larval Trachea
1059.6
Larval Carcass
1404.35
Adult Head
568.9
Adult Eye
534.85
Adult Brain
807
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
672.8
Adult Crop
868.8
Adult Midgut
942
Adult Hindgut
677.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(1909)
Adult Fat Body
1554.8
Adult Salivary Gland
1581
Adult Heart
998.95
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(1788.4)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(2122.8)
Adult Ovary
1176.5
Adult Testis
162.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
1714.4
Adult Carcass
741.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1241.025
Larval Midgut
1285.6
Larval Hindgut
1156.4
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1565.6
Larval Fat Body
814.3
Larval Salivary Gland
2815.5
Larval Trachea
1059.6
Larval Carcass
1404.35
Adult Head
568.9
Adult Eye
534.85
Adult Brain
807
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
672.8
Adult Crop
868.8
Adult Midgut
942
Adult Hindgut
677.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1909
Adult Fat Body
1554.8
Adult Salivary Gland
1581
Adult Heart
998.95
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
1788.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
2122.8
Adult Ovary
1176.5
Adult Testis
162.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
1714.4
Adult Carcass
741.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
568.9
NA
Eye
534.85
NA
Brain
807
1241.025
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
672.8
NA
Crop
868.8
1285.6
Midgut
942
1156.4
Hindgut
677.6
1565.6
Malpighian Tubules
1909
814.3
Fat Body
1554.8
2815.5
Salivary Gland
1581
NA
Heart
998.95
1059.6
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
1788.4
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
2122.8
NA
Ovary
1176.5
NA
Testis
162.4
NA
Male Accessory Gland
1714.4
1404.35
Carcass
741.1
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
60
central nervous system, larvae L3
89
central nervous system, pupae P8
66
head, virgin 1-day female
65
head, virgin 4-day female
40
head, virgin 20-day female
34
head, mated 1-day female
40
head, mated 4-day female
42
head, mated 20-day female
37
head, mated 1-day male
48
head, mated 4-day male
47
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
34
salivary gland, white prepupae
59
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
55
digestive system, 4-day adult
74
digestive system, 20-day adult
47
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
33
fat body, white prepupae
62
fat body, pupae P8
17
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
80
carcass, 1-day adult
62
carcass, 4-day adult
72
carcass, 20-day adult
49
ovary, virgin 4-day female
151
ovary, mated 4-day female
117
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
32
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(60)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(89)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(66)
head, virgin 1-day female
(65)
head, virgin 4-day female
(40)
head, virgin 20-day female
(34)
head, mated 1-day female
(40)
head, mated 4-day female
(42)
head, mated 20-day female
(37)
head, mated 1-day male
(48)
head, mated 4-day male
(47)
head, mated 20-day male
(52)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(34)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(59)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(63)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(55)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(74)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(47)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(33)
fat body, white prepupae
(62)
fat body, pupae P8
17
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(80)
carcass, 1-day adult
(62)
carcass, 4-day adult
(72)
carcass, 20-day adult
(49)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(151)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(117)
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(32)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
60
central nervous system, larvae L3
89
central nervous system, pupae P8
66
head, virgin 1-day female
65
head, virgin 4-day female
40
head, virgin 20-day female
34
head, mated 1-day female
40
head, mated 4-day female
42
head, mated 20-day female
37
head, mated 1-day male
48
head, mated 4-day male
47
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
34
salivary gland, white prepupae
59
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
55
digestive system, 4-day adult
74
digestive system, 20-day adult
47
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
33
fat body, white prepupae
62
fat body, pupae P8
17
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
80
carcass, 1-day adult
62
carcass, 4-day adult
72
carcass, 20-day adult
49
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(151)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(117)
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
32
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
60
central nervous system, larvae L3
89
central nervous system, pupae P8
66
head, virgin 1-day female
65
head, virgin 4-day female
40
head, virgin 20-day female
34
head, mated 1-day female
40
head, mated 4-day female
42
head, mated 20-day female
37
head, mated 1-day male
48
head, mated 4-day male
47
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
34
salivary gland, white prepupae
59
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
55
digestive system, 4-day adult
74
digestive system, 20-day adult
47
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
33
fat body, white prepupae
62
fat body, pupae P8
17
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
80
carcass, 1-day adult
62
carcass, 4-day adult
72
carcass, 20-day adult
49
ovary, virgin 4-day female
151
ovary, mated 4-day female
117
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
32
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
60
central nervous system, larvae L3
89
central nervous system, pupae P8
66
head, virgin 1-day female
65
head, virgin 4-day female
40
head, virgin 20-day female
34
head, mated 1-day female
40
head, mated 4-day female
42
head, mated 20-day female
37
head, mated 1-day male
48
head, mated 4-day male
47
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
34
salivary gland, white prepupae
59
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
55
digestive system, 4-day adult
74
digestive system, 20-day adult
47
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
33
fat body, white prepupae
62
fat body, pupae P8
17
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
80
carcass, 1-day adult
62
carcass, 4-day adult
72
carcass, 20-day adult
49
ovary, virgin 4-day female
151
ovary, mated 4-day female
117
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
32
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(60)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(89)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(66)
head, virgin 1-day female
(65)
head, virgin 4-day female
(40)
head, virgin 20-day female
(34)
head, mated 1-day female
(40)
head, mated 4-day female
(42)
head, mated 20-day female
(37)
head, mated 1-day male
(48)
head, mated 4-day male
(47)
head, mated 20-day male
(52)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(34)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(59)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(63)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(55)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(74)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(47)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(33)
fat body, white prepupae
(62)
fat body, pupae P8
17
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(80)
carcass, 1-day adult
(62)
carcass, 4-day adult
(72)
carcass, 20-day adult
(49)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(151)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(117)
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
32
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
60
central nervous system, larvae L3
89
central nervous system, pupae P8
66
head, virgin 1-day female
65
head, virgin 4-day female
40
head, virgin 20-day female
34
head, mated 1-day female
40
head, mated 4-day female
42
head, mated 20-day female
37
head, mated 1-day male
48
head, mated 4-day male
47
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
34
salivary gland, white prepupae
59
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
55
digestive system, 4-day adult
74
digestive system, 20-day adult
47
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
33
fat body, white prepupae
62
fat body, pupae P8
17
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
80
carcass, 1-day adult
62
carcass, 4-day adult
72
carcass, 20-day adult
49
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(151)
ovary, mated 4-day female
117
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
32
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
60
central nervous system, larvae L3
89
central nervous system, pupae P8
66
head, virgin 1-day female
65
head, virgin 4-day female
40
head, virgin 20-day female
34
head, mated 1-day female
40
head, mated 4-day female
42
head, mated 20-day female
37
head, mated 1-day male
48
head, mated 4-day male
47
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
34
salivary gland, white prepupae
59
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
63
digestive system, 1-day adult
55
digestive system, 4-day adult
74
digestive system, 20-day adult
47
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
33
fat body, white prepupae
62
fat body, pupae P8
17
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
80
carcass, 1-day adult
62
carcass, 4-day adult
72
carcass, 20-day adult
49
ovary, virgin 4-day female
151
ovary, mated 4-day female
117
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
32
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
50
embryo 02-04hr
26
embryo 04-06hr
53
embryo 06-08hr
56
embryo 08-10hr
65
embryo 10-12hr
48
embryo 12-14hr
93
embryo 14-16hr
39
embryo 16-18hr
54
embryo 18-20hr
34
embryo 20-22hr
42
embryo 22-24hr
57
larva L1
54
larva L2
74
larva L3 12hr old
58
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
28
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
60
white prepupae new
62
white prepupae 12hr
46
white prepupae 24hr
44
pupae 2d postWPP
45
pupae 3d postWPP
54
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
34
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
35
adult female 05day
71
adult female 30day
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(50)
embryo 02-04hr
26
embryo 04-06hr
(53)
embryo 06-08hr
(56)
embryo 08-10hr
(65)
embryo 10-12hr
(48)
embryo 12-14hr
(93)
embryo 14-16hr
(39)
embryo 16-18hr
(54)
embryo 18-20hr
(34)
embryo 20-22hr
(42)
embryo 22-24hr
(57)
larva L1
(54)
larva L2
(74)
larva L3 12hr old
(58)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(28)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(42)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(60)
white prepupae new
(62)
white prepupae 12hr
(46)
white prepupae 24hr
(44)
pupae 2d postWPP
(45)
pupae 3d postWPP
(54)
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
(34)
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
(35)
adult female 05day
(71)
adult female 30day
(55)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
50
embryo 02-04hr
26
embryo 04-06hr
53
embryo 06-08hr
56
embryo 08-10hr
65
embryo 10-12hr
48
embryo 12-14hr
93
embryo 14-16hr
39
embryo 16-18hr
54
embryo 18-20hr
34
embryo 20-22hr
42
embryo 22-24hr
57
larva L1
54
larva L2
74
larva L3 12hr old
58
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
28
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
60
white prepupae new
62
white prepupae 12hr
46
white prepupae 24hr
44
pupae 2d postWPP
45
pupae 3d postWPP
54
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
34
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
35
adult female 05day
71
adult female 30day
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
50
embryo 02-04hr
26
embryo 04-06hr
53
embryo 06-08hr
56
embryo 08-10hr
65
embryo 10-12hr
48
embryo 12-14hr
93
embryo 14-16hr
39
embryo 16-18hr
54
embryo 18-20hr
34
embryo 20-22hr
42
embryo 22-24hr
57
larva L1
54
larva L2
74
larva L3 12hr old
58
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
28
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
60
white prepupae new
62
white prepupae 12hr
46
white prepupae 24hr
44
pupae 2d postWPP
45
pupae 3d postWPP
54
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
34
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
35
adult female 05day
71
adult female 30day
55
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
50
embryo 02-04hr
26
embryo 04-06hr
53
embryo 06-08hr
56
embryo 08-10hr
65
embryo 10-12hr
48
embryo 12-14hr
93
embryo 14-16hr
39
embryo 16-18hr
54
embryo 18-20hr
34
embryo 20-22hr
42
embryo 22-24hr
57
larva L1
54
larva L2
74
larva L3 12hr old
58
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
28
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
60
white prepupae new
62
white prepupae 12hr
46
white prepupae 24hr
44
pupae 2d postWPP
45
pupae 3d postWPP
54
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
34
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
35
adult female 05day
71
adult female 30day
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(50)
embryo 02-04hr
26
embryo 04-06hr
(53)
embryo 06-08hr
(56)
embryo 08-10hr
(65)
embryo 10-12hr
(48)
embryo 12-14hr
(93)
embryo 14-16hr
(39)
embryo 16-18hr
(54)
embryo 18-20hr
(34)
embryo 20-22hr
(42)
embryo 22-24hr
(57)
larva L1
(54)
larva L2
(74)
larva L3 12hr old
(58)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
28
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(42)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(60)
white prepupae new
(62)
white prepupae 12hr
(46)
white prepupae 24hr
(44)
pupae 2d postWPP
(45)
pupae 3d postWPP
(54)
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
(34)
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
(35)
adult female 05day
(71)
adult female 30day
(55)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
50
embryo 02-04hr
26
embryo 04-06hr
53
embryo 06-08hr
56
embryo 08-10hr
65
embryo 10-12hr
48
embryo 12-14hr
93
embryo 14-16hr
39
embryo 16-18hr
54
embryo 18-20hr
34
embryo 20-22hr
42
embryo 22-24hr
57
larva L1
54
larva L2
74
larva L3 12hr old
58
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
28
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
60
white prepupae new
62
white prepupae 12hr
46
white prepupae 24hr
44
pupae 2d postWPP
45
pupae 3d postWPP
54
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
34
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
35
adult female 05day
71
adult female 30day
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
50
embryo 02-04hr
26
embryo 04-06hr
53
embryo 06-08hr
56
embryo 08-10hr
65
embryo 10-12hr
48
embryo 12-14hr
93
embryo 14-16hr
39
embryo 16-18hr
54
embryo 18-20hr
34
embryo 20-22hr
42
embryo 22-24hr
57
larva L1
54
larva L2
74
larva L3 12hr old
58
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
28
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
42
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
60
white prepupae new
62
white prepupae 12hr
46
white prepupae 24hr
44
pupae 2d postWPP
45
pupae 3d postWPP
54
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
34
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
35
adult female 05day
71
adult female 30day
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
69
Schneider line 2 Sg4
42
embryonic 1182-4H
82
embryonic GM2
98
embryonic Kc167
58
embryonic S1
65
embryonic S3
169
leg disc CME L1
44
wing disc CME-W2
152
wing disc ML-DmD8
52
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
101
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
47
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
102
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
74
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
40
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
73
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
62
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
71
tumorous blood cells mbn2
164
ovary fGS/OSS
49
ovary OSC
113
ovary OSS
49
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(69)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(42)
embryonic 1182-4H
(82)
embryonic GM2
(98)
embryonic Kc167
(58)
embryonic S1
(65)
embryonic S3
(169)
leg disc CME L1
(44)
wing disc CME-W2
(152)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(52)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(44)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(101)
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
(47)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(102)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(74)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(40)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(73)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(62)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(71)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(164)
ovary fGS/OSS
(49)
ovary OSC
(113)
ovary OSS
(49)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
69
Schneider line 2 Sg4
42
embryonic 1182-4H
82
embryonic GM2
98
embryonic Kc167
58
embryonic S1
65
embryonic S3
(169)
leg disc CME L1
44
wing disc CME-W2
(152)
wing disc ML-DmD8
52
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
101
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
47
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
102
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
74
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
40
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
73
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
62
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
71
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(164)
ovary fGS/OSS
49
ovary OSC
(113)
ovary OSS
49
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
69
Schneider line 2 Sg4
42
embryonic 1182-4H
82
embryonic GM2
98
embryonic Kc167
58
embryonic S1
65
embryonic S3
169
leg disc CME L1
44
wing disc CME-W2
152
wing disc ML-DmD8
52
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
101
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
47
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
102
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
74
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
40
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
73
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
62
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
71
tumorous blood cells mbn2
164
ovary fGS/OSS
49
ovary OSC
113
ovary OSS
49
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
69
Schneider line 2 Sg4
42
embryonic 1182-4H
82
embryonic GM2
98
embryonic Kc167
58
embryonic S1
65
embryonic S3
169
leg disc CME L1
44
wing disc CME-W2
152
wing disc ML-DmD8
52
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
101
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
47
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
102
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
74
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
40
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
73
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
62
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
71
tumorous blood cells mbn2
164
ovary fGS/OSS
49
ovary OSC
113
ovary OSS
49
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(69)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(42)
embryonic 1182-4H
(82)
embryonic GM2
(98)
embryonic Kc167
(58)
embryonic S1
(65)
embryonic S3
(169)
leg disc CME L1
(44)
wing disc CME-W2
(152)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(52)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(44)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(101)
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
(47)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(102)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(74)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(40)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(73)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(62)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(71)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(164)
ovary fGS/OSS
(49)
ovary OSC
(113)
ovary OSS
(49)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
69
Schneider line 2 Sg4
42
embryonic 1182-4H
82
embryonic GM2
98
embryonic Kc167
58
embryonic S1
65
embryonic S3
(169)
leg disc CME L1
44
wing disc CME-W2
(152)
wing disc ML-DmD8
52
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
101
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
47
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
102
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
74
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
40
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
73
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
62
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
71
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(164)
ovary fGS/OSS
49
ovary OSC
113
ovary OSS
49
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
69
Schneider line 2 Sg4
42
embryonic 1182-4H
82
embryonic GM2
98
embryonic Kc167
58
embryonic S1
65
embryonic S3
169
leg disc CME L1
44
wing disc CME-W2
152
wing disc ML-DmD8
52
wing disc ML-DmD9
44
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
101
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
47
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
102
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
74
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
40
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
73
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
62
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
71
tumorous blood cells mbn2
164
ovary fGS/OSS
49
ovary OSC
113
ovary OSS
49
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
25
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
68
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
40
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
69
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
87
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
106
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
31
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
61
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
67
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
56
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
82
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
67
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
25
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
(68)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(40)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(69)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(74)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(87)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(106)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(31)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(57)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(61)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(67)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(47)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(56)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(82)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(37)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(74)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(57)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(67)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(28)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
25
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
68
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
40
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
69
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
87
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
106
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
31
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
61
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
67
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
56
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
82
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
67
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
25
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
68
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
40
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
69
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
87
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
106
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
31
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
61
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
67
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
56
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
82
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
67
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
25
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
68
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
40
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
69
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
87
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
106
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
31
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
61
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
67
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
56
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
82
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
67
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
25
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
(68)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(40)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(69)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(74)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(87)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(106)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
31
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(57)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(61)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(67)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(47)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(56)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(82)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(37)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(74)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(57)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(67)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
25
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
68
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
40
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
69
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
87
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
106
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
31
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
61
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
67
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
56
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
82
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
67
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
25
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
68
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
40
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
69
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
87
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
106
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
31
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
61
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
67
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
47
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
56
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
82
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
37
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
74
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
57
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
67
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 2 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 15 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 10 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from physical interaction with
eIF4E-3 inferred from physical interaction with
eIF4E-4 inferred from physical interaction with
eIF4E-5 inferred from physical interaction with
eIF4E-7 inferred from physical interaction with
eIF-4E inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from genetic interaction with
nbs inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from direct assay
Cellular Component inferred from direct assay
Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from sequence or structural similarity
Biological Process inferred from sequence or structural similarity
Cellular Component inferred from sequence or structural similarity
inferred from sequence or structural similarity
Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, western blot
anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting, western blot
anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, western blot
anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, western blot
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (96)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
No orthologs identified
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG683DPV )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans (None identified)
No non-Drosophilid orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG60K6TQ )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB45348
Y
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG037316
Y
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG018209
Y
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH15947
Y
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP14634
Y
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP14625
Y
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO19603
Y
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL18360
Y
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH12239
Y
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB20204
Y
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV17648
Y
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV18171
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Y
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Y
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Y
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6FN2ZN )
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Y
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Y
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6WQCV7 )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Y
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Y
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Y
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Y
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Y
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Y
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Y
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Y
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Human Orthologs (3)AAA Orthologs (10)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 4 )Bloomington Harvard VDRC Genomic Clones ( 3 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 124 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: eIF4G eIF-4G
Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments RNAi screen using dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene results in aberrantly short, monopolar spindles when assayed in S2 cells. This phenotype can be observed when the screen is performed with or without
Cdc27 dsRNA.
eIF-4G has been cloned and sequenced.
Drosophila initiation factor eIF-4F is composed of two subunits, one is encoded by
eIF-4E and the other by
eIF-4G , a 200kD protein.
eIF-4G is required for the translation of endogenous mRNAs in cell-free systems made from Drosophila embryos, and can cross-link uncapped, but not m
7 G capped RNA.
eIF-4E cross-links with m
7 G capped RNA.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 14 )Reported As Symbol Synonym CG10811
(
Labourier et al., 2002 ,
Lasko, 2000 ,
Franklin-Dumont et al., 2007 ,
Fuller and Baker, 2007.6.28 ,
Chen et al., 2012 ,
Goshima et al., 2007 ,
Franklin-Dumont et al., 2007 ,
Baker and Fuller, 2007 ,
Ducat et al., 2008 ,
Pisa et al., 2009 ,
Jäger and Dorner, 2010 ,
Ni et al., 2010.12.1 )
eIF4G
(
Macdonald, 2005 ,
Zappavigna et al., 2004 ,
Kozak, 2004 ,
Macdonald, 2004 ,
Herold et al., 2003 ,
Gamberi et al., 2003 ,
Herold et al., 2001 ,
Johnstone and Lasko, 2001 ,
Lasko, 2000 ,
Locke et al., 2000 ,
Lehner, 1999 ,
Hernandez et al., 1998 ,
Baker and Fuller, 2006 ,
Franklin-Dumont et al., 2007 ,
Hernandez et al., 2005 ,
Fuller and Baker, 2007.6.28 ,
Hernandez et al., 2008 ,
Franklin-Dumont et al., 2007 ,
Zekri et al., 2009 ,
Baker and Fuller, 2007 ,
Iwasaki et al., 2009 ,
Hernandez et al., 2012 ,
Pisa et al., 2009 ,
Mihailovich et al., 2012 ,
Duncan et al., 2009 ,
Jäger and Dorner, 2010 ,
Papoulas et al., 2010 ,
Garrey et al., ,
Wasbrough et al., 2010 ,
Hernandez and Vazquez-Pianzola, 2005 ,
Hernandez et al., 2004 ,
Duncan, 2008 ,
Killip and Grewal, 2012 )
eIF-4G
(
Fuller and Baker, 2007.6.28 ,
Greil et al., 2003 ,
Bjorklund et al., 2006 ,
Stuart et al., 2007 ,
Valencia-Sanchez et al., 2006 ,
Goshima et al., 2007 ,
Johansson et al., 2007 ,
Tadros et al., 2007 ,
Ducat et al., 2008 )
Name Synonym Eukaryotic-initiation-factor-4G
Eukaryotic initiation factor 4G
eukaryotic initiation factor 4G
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4G
translation initiation factor
translation initiation factor eIF4G
Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 72 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 7 )
Chen et al., 2012, Cell Death Differ. 19(10): 1655--1663Effectors of alcohol-induced cell killing in Drosophila. [FBrf0219410] Fukaya and Tomari, 2012, Mol. Cell 48(6): 825--836MicroRNAs Mediate Gene Silencing via Multiple Different Pathways in Drosophila. [FBrf0220346] Hernandez et al., 2012, Development 139(17): 3211--3220Eukaryotic initiation factor 4E-3 is essential for meiotic chromosome segregation, cytokinesis and male fertility in Drosophila. [FBrf0219080] Killip and Grewal, 2012, Dev. Biol. 371(2): 191--202DREF is required for cell and organismal growth in Drosophila and functions downstream of the nutrition/TOR pathway. [FBrf0219592] Mihailovich et al., 2012, RNA 18(1): 53--64Widespread generation of alternative UTRs contributes to sex-specific RNA binding by UNR. [FBrf0216923] Jeske et al., 2011, EMBO J. 30(1): 90--103Smaug assembles an ATP-dependent stable complex repressing nanos mRNA translation at multiple levels. [FBrf0212721] Kondo and Perrimon, 2011, Sci. Signal. 4(154): rs1A Genome-Wide RNAi Screen Identifies Core Components of the G2-M DNA Damage Checkpoint. [FBrf0212700]
Recent reviews (0)
All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011