The gene falafel is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol Dmel\flfl (CG9351, FBgn0024555). It is a protein_coding_gene from Drosophila melanogaster. There is experimental evidence that it has the molecular function: protein binding. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the biological process: Rac protein signal transduction; dorsal closure; neuroblast proliferation; asymmetric neuroblast division; asymmetric protein localization; phagocytosis, engulfment. 23 alleles are reported. The phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: neuroblast; mesothoracic tergum; wing; cell; wing vein. It has 2 annotated transcripts and 2 annotated polypeptides. Protein features are: Domain of unknown function DUF625; Pleckstrin homology-type. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-12 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Nearly all larval and adult organs/tissues expressed at moderate or high levels. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, adult salivary gland, larval trachea. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval salivary gland, adult female reproductive system, adult male accessory gland, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1637302_s_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 2 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of flfl. Gene sequence location is 3R:9509680..9519629.
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modENCODE Temporal Expression Data for FBgn0024555
Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-12 hour embryonic stages.
[download data (TSV)]
Guide to modENCODE expression level colors
No expression (0 - 0)
Extremely low expression (1 - 10)
Very low expression (11 - 100)
Low expression (101 - 400)
Moderate expression (401 - 1400)
Moderately high expression (1401 - 4000)
High expression (4001 - 10000)
Very high expression (10001 - 100000)
Extremely high expression (100001 - 2000000)
Linear, scaled to maximum FBgn0024555 expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4637
embryo 02-04hr
7225
embryo 04-06hr
5482
embryo 06-08hr
4549
embryo 08-10hr
4148
embryo 10-12hr
2185
embryo 12-14hr
2895
embryo 14-16hr
2129
embryo 16-18hr
1905
embryo 18-20hr
1275
embryo 20-22hr
2266
embryo 22-24hr
2209
larva L1
990
larva L2
850
larva L3 12hr old
673
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
701
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1568
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2204
white prepupae new
2308
white prepupae 12hr
2332
white prepupae 24hr
2750
pupae 2d postWPP
2087
pupae 3d postWPP
1179
pupae 4d postWPP
977
adult male 01day
1267
adult male 05day
1293
adult male 30day
1198
adult female 01day
1507
adult female 05day
2490
adult female 30day
2548
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Very low expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(4637)
embryo 02-04hr
(7225)
embryo 04-06hr
(5482)
embryo 06-08hr
(4549)
embryo 08-10hr
(4148)
embryo 10-12hr
(2185)
embryo 12-14hr
(2895)
embryo 14-16hr
(2129)
embryo 16-18hr
(1905)
embryo 18-20hr
(1275)
embryo 20-22hr
(2266)
embryo 22-24hr
(2209)
larva L1
(990)
larva L2
(850)
larva L3 12hr old
(673)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(701)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1568)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(2204)
white prepupae new
(2308)
white prepupae 12hr
(2332)
white prepupae 24hr
(2750)
pupae 2d postWPP
(2087)
pupae 3d postWPP
(1179)
pupae 4d postWPP
(977)
adult male 01day
(1267)
adult male 05day
(1293)
adult male 30day
(1198)
adult female 01day
(1507)
adult female 05day
(2490)
adult female 30day
(2548)
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(4637)
embryo 02-04hr
(7225)
embryo 04-06hr
(5482)
embryo 06-08hr
(4549)
embryo 08-10hr
(4148)
embryo 10-12hr
(2185)
embryo 12-14hr
(2895)
embryo 14-16hr
(2129)
embryo 16-18hr
(1905)
embryo 18-20hr
1275
embryo 20-22hr
(2266)
embryo 22-24hr
(2209)
larva L1
990
larva L2
850
larva L3 12hr old
673
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
701
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1568)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(2204)
white prepupae new
(2308)
white prepupae 12hr
(2332)
white prepupae 24hr
(2750)
pupae 2d postWPP
(2087)
pupae 3d postWPP
1179
pupae 4d postWPP
977
adult male 01day
1267
adult male 05day
1293
adult male 30day
1198
adult female 01day
1507
adult female 05day
(2490)
adult female 30day
(2548)
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4637
embryo 02-04hr
7225
embryo 04-06hr
5482
embryo 06-08hr
4549
embryo 08-10hr
4148
embryo 10-12hr
2185
embryo 12-14hr
2895
embryo 14-16hr
2129
embryo 16-18hr
1905
embryo 18-20hr
1275
embryo 20-22hr
2266
embryo 22-24hr
2209
larva L1
990
larva L2
850
larva L3 12hr old
673
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
701
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1568
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2204
white prepupae new
2308
white prepupae 12hr
2332
white prepupae 24hr
2750
pupae 2d postWPP
2087
pupae 3d postWPP
1179
pupae 4d postWPP
977
adult male 01day
1267
adult male 05day
1293
adult male 30day
1198
adult female 01day
1507
adult female 05day
2490
adult female 30day
2548
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4637
embryo 02-04hr
7225
embryo 04-06hr
5482
embryo 06-08hr
4549
embryo 08-10hr
4148
embryo 10-12hr
2185
embryo 12-14hr
2895
embryo 14-16hr
2129
embryo 16-18hr
1905
embryo 18-20hr
1275
embryo 20-22hr
2266
embryo 22-24hr
2209
larva L1
990
larva L2
850
larva L3 12hr old
673
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
701
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1568
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2204
white prepupae new
2308
white prepupae 12hr
2332
white prepupae 24hr
2750
pupae 2d postWPP
2087
pupae 3d postWPP
1179
pupae 4d postWPP
977
adult male 01day
1267
adult male 05day
1293
adult male 30day
1198
adult female 01day
1507
adult female 05day
2490
adult female 30day
2548
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum FBgn0024555 expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4637
embryo 02-04hr
7225
embryo 04-06hr
5482
embryo 06-08hr
4549
embryo 08-10hr
4148
embryo 10-12hr
2185
embryo 12-14hr
2895
embryo 14-16hr
2129
embryo 16-18hr
1905
embryo 18-20hr
1275
embryo 20-22hr
2266
embryo 22-24hr
2209
larva L1
990
larva L2
850
larva L3 12hr old
673
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
701
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1568
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2204
white prepupae new
2308
white prepupae 12hr
2332
white prepupae 24hr
2750
pupae 2d postWPP
2087
pupae 3d postWPP
1179
pupae 4d postWPP
977
adult male 01day
1267
adult male 05day
1293
adult male 30day
1198
adult female 01day
1507
adult female 05day
2490
adult female 30day
2548
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very low expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(4637)
embryo 02-04hr
(7225)
embryo 04-06hr
(5482)
embryo 06-08hr
(4549)
embryo 08-10hr
(4148)
embryo 10-12hr
(2185)
embryo 12-14hr
(2895)
embryo 14-16hr
(2129)
embryo 16-18hr
(1905)
embryo 18-20hr
(1275)
embryo 20-22hr
(2266)
embryo 22-24hr
(2209)
larva L1
(990)
larva L2
(850)
larva L3 12hr old
(673)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(701)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1568)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(2204)
white prepupae new
(2308)
white prepupae 12hr
(2332)
white prepupae 24hr
(2750)
pupae 2d postWPP
(2087)
pupae 3d postWPP
(1179)
pupae 4d postWPP
(977)
adult male 01day
(1267)
adult male 05day
(1293)
adult male 30day
(1198)
adult female 01day
(1507)
adult female 05day
(2490)
adult female 30day
(2548)
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(4637)
embryo 02-04hr
(7225)
embryo 04-06hr
(5482)
embryo 06-08hr
(4549)
embryo 08-10hr
(4148)
embryo 10-12hr
2185
embryo 12-14hr
(2895)
embryo 14-16hr
2129
embryo 16-18hr
1905
embryo 18-20hr
1275
embryo 20-22hr
2266
embryo 22-24hr
2209
larva L1
990
larva L2
850
larva L3 12hr old
673
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
701
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1568
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2204
white prepupae new
2308
white prepupae 12hr
2332
white prepupae 24hr
(2750)
pupae 2d postWPP
2087
pupae 3d postWPP
1179
pupae 4d postWPP
977
adult male 01day
1267
adult male 05day
1293
adult male 30day
1198
adult female 01day
1507
adult female 05day
(2490)
adult female 30day
(2548)
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4637
embryo 02-04hr
7225
embryo 04-06hr
5482
embryo 06-08hr
4549
embryo 08-10hr
4148
embryo 10-12hr
2185
embryo 12-14hr
2895
embryo 14-16hr
2129
embryo 16-18hr
1905
embryo 18-20hr
1275
embryo 20-22hr
2266
embryo 22-24hr
2209
larva L1
990
larva L2
850
larva L3 12hr old
673
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
701
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1568
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2204
white prepupae new
2308
white prepupae 12hr
2332
white prepupae 24hr
2750
pupae 2d postWPP
2087
pupae 3d postWPP
1179
pupae 4d postWPP
977
adult male 01day
1267
adult male 05day
1293
adult male 30day
1198
adult female 01day
1507
adult female 05day
2490
adult female 30day
2548
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
4637
embryo 02-04hr
7225
embryo 04-06hr
5482
embryo 06-08hr
4549
embryo 08-10hr
4148
embryo 10-12hr
2185
embryo 12-14hr
2895
embryo 14-16hr
2129
embryo 16-18hr
1905
embryo 18-20hr
1275
embryo 20-22hr
2266
embryo 22-24hr
2209
larva L1
990
larva L2
850
larva L3 12hr old
673
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
701
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1568
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2204
white prepupae new
2308
white prepupae 12hr
2332
white prepupae 24hr
2750
pupae 2d postWPP
2087
pupae 3d postWPP
1179
pupae 4d postWPP
977
adult male 01day
1267
adult male 05day
1293
adult male 30day
1198
adult female 01day
1507
adult female 05day
2490
adult female 30day
2548
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data for FBgn0024555
Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Nearly all larval and adult organs/tissues expressed at moderate or high levels. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, adult salivary gland, larval trachea. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval salivary gland, adult female reproductive system, adult male accessory gland, larval/adult carcass.
[download data (TSV)]
Guide to FlyAtlas expression level colors
No expression (0 - 9.999)
Low expression (10 - 99.999)
Moderate expression (100 - 499.999)
High level expression (500 - 999.999)
Very high expression (1000 - 25000)
Linear, scaled to maximum FBgn0024555 expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1123.3
Larval Midgut
235.6
Larval Hindgut
373.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
372.3
Larval Fat Body
238.3
Larval Salivary Gland
342.1
Larval Trachea
626.35
Larval Carcass
336.75
Adult Head
385.6
Adult Eye
445.05
Adult Brain
841.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
689.5
Adult Crop
504.9
Adult Midgut
363.2
Adult Hindgut
483.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
425.8
Adult Fat Body
309.8
Adult Salivary Gland
637.2
Adult Heart
327.525
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
342.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
419
Adult Ovary
175.9
Adult Testis
47.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
479.6
Adult Carcass
210.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1123.3)
Larval Midgut
235.6
Larval Hindgut
373.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
372.3
Larval Fat Body
238.3
Larval Salivary Gland
342.1
Larval Trachea
(626.35)
Larval Carcass
336.75
Adult Head
385.6
Adult Eye
445.05
Adult Brain
(841.5)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(689.5)
Adult Crop
504.9
Adult Midgut
363.2
Adult Hindgut
483.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
425.8
Adult Fat Body
309.8
Adult Salivary Gland
(637.2)
Adult Heart
327.525
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
342.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
419
Adult Ovary
175.9
Adult Testis
47.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
479.6
Adult Carcass
210.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1123.3)
Larval Midgut
235.6
Larval Hindgut
373.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
372.3
Larval Fat Body
238.3
Larval Salivary Gland
342.1
Larval Trachea
626.35
Larval Carcass
336.75
Adult Head
385.6
Adult Eye
445.05
Adult Brain
841.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
689.5
Adult Crop
504.9
Adult Midgut
363.2
Adult Hindgut
483.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
425.8
Adult Fat Body
309.8
Adult Salivary Gland
637.2
Adult Heart
327.525
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
342.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
419
Adult Ovary
175.9
Adult Testis
47.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
479.6
Adult Carcass
210.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1123.3
Larval Midgut
235.6
Larval Hindgut
373.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
372.3
Larval Fat Body
238.3
Larval Salivary Gland
342.1
Larval Trachea
626.35
Larval Carcass
336.75
Adult Head
385.6
Adult Eye
445.05
Adult Brain
841.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
689.5
Adult Crop
504.9
Adult Midgut
363.2
Adult Hindgut
483.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
425.8
Adult Fat Body
309.8
Adult Salivary Gland
637.2
Adult Heart
327.525
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
342.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
419
Adult Ovary
175.9
Adult Testis
47.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
479.6
Adult Carcass
210.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to maximum FBgn0024555 expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1123.3
Larval Midgut
235.6
Larval Hindgut
373.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
372.3
Larval Fat Body
238.3
Larval Salivary Gland
342.1
Larval Trachea
626.35
Larval Carcass
336.75
Adult Head
385.6
Adult Eye
445.05
Adult Brain
841.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
689.5
Adult Crop
504.9
Adult Midgut
363.2
Adult Hindgut
483.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
425.8
Adult Fat Body
309.8
Adult Salivary Gland
637.2
Adult Heart
327.525
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
342.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
419
Adult Ovary
175.9
Adult Testis
47.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
479.6
Adult Carcass
210.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1123.3)
Larval Midgut
235.6
Larval Hindgut
373.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
372.3
Larval Fat Body
238.3
Larval Salivary Gland
342.1
Larval Trachea
626.35
Larval Carcass
336.75
Adult Head
385.6
Adult Eye
445.05
Adult Brain
(841.5)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
689.5
Adult Crop
504.9
Adult Midgut
363.2
Adult Hindgut
483.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
425.8
Adult Fat Body
309.8
Adult Salivary Gland
637.2
Adult Heart
327.525
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
342.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
419
Adult Ovary
175.9
Adult Testis
47.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
479.6
Adult Carcass
210.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1123.3
Larval Midgut
235.6
Larval Hindgut
373.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
372.3
Larval Fat Body
238.3
Larval Salivary Gland
342.1
Larval Trachea
626.35
Larval Carcass
336.75
Adult Head
385.6
Adult Eye
445.05
Adult Brain
841.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
689.5
Adult Crop
504.9
Adult Midgut
363.2
Adult Hindgut
483.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
425.8
Adult Fat Body
309.8
Adult Salivary Gland
637.2
Adult Heart
327.525
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
342.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
419
Adult Ovary
175.9
Adult Testis
47.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
479.6
Adult Carcass
210.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1123.3
Larval Midgut
235.6
Larval Hindgut
373.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
372.3
Larval Fat Body
238.3
Larval Salivary Gland
342.1
Larval Trachea
626.35
Larval Carcass
336.75
Adult Head
385.6
Adult Eye
445.05
Adult Brain
841.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
689.5
Adult Crop
504.9
Adult Midgut
363.2
Adult Hindgut
483.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
425.8
Adult Fat Body
309.8
Adult Salivary Gland
637.2
Adult Heart
327.525
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
342.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
419
Adult Ovary
175.9
Adult Testis
47.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
479.6
Adult Carcass
210.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 138 )
Please Note
This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
Sousa-Nunes and Somers, 2010, Commun. Integr. Biol. 3(1): 46--49
Phosphorylation and dephosphorylation events allow for rapid segregation of fate determinants during Drosophila neuroblast asymmetric divisions. [FBrf0211041]