General Information Symbol Dmel\ CrkSpecies D. melanogaster Name Crk Annotation symbol CG1587 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0024811 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 5 publicly
available Also Known As dCrk, D-Crk Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 4 Recombination map Cytogenetic map 102A8-102A8 Sequence location 4:230,850..233,791 [+]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Crk is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\Crk (CG1587, FBgn0024811). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . There is experimental evidence that it has the
molecular function : protein binding; SH3/SH2 adaptor activity. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : border follicle cell migration; imaginal disc fusion, thorax closure; positive regulation of JNK cascade.
10 alleles are reported . The
phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: border follicle cell; thorax. It has
6 annotated transcripts and
6 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: SH2 domain; Src homology-3 domain; Variant SH3. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-18 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High or moderate levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male accessory gland, larval/adult carcass. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult heart, adult testis. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1634217_s_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 3 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of Crk. Gene sequence location is
4:230850..233791 .
User Contributed Data
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
101F-102A
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.39
Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Gene model reviewed during 5.43
Gene model reviewed during 5.47
Gene model includes transcripts encoding non-overlapping portions of the full CDS.
Tissue-specific extension of 3' UTRs observed during later stages (FBrf0218523, FBrf0219848); all variants may not be annotated
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) 271 (aa); 37 (kD observed); 31 (kD predicted)
Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Crk transcripts are abundant throughout embryogenesis, decline in larvae, reappear during pupal stages and are detected in adults on northern blots. Transcripts are first detected by in situ hybridization in stage 4 embryos just prior to cellularization where they are concentrated around the periphery of the embryo. As cellularization occurs, transcripts are still present at the edge of the newly forming cells but not at the termini of the embryo. During gastrulation
Crk transcripts are observed in the invaginating mesoderm as well as in some lateral cells that will contribute to ectodermally derived tissue. In stage 8, expression is apparent in the anterior and posterior midgut primordia and in the cells surrounding the cephalic furrow. This expression remains strong through stages 9-12. In late stage 13,
Crk transcript expression is strongest in the visceral mesoderm of the anterior and posterior midgut and in the ventral nerve cord. It is also present in the somatic mesoderm but not in the amnioserosa. By stage 16, transcript levels have declined in some tissues but are still strong in visceral musculature, ventral nerve cord, and the cephalic region. Low levels of
Crk transcript are detected in mature muscle fibers.
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1207.55
Larval Midgut
791.4
Larval Hindgut
874.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1647.3
Larval Fat Body
924
Larval Salivary Gland
1101.7
Larval Trachea
1094.15
Larval Carcass
1001.55
Adult Head
710
Adult Eye
886.275
Adult Brain
1399.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1274.4
Adult Crop
1590.3
Adult Midgut
745.1
Adult Hindgut
900.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1537
Adult Fat Body
595.8
Adult Salivary Gland
1167.4
Adult Heart
446.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
530.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
546.4
Adult Ovary
1000.6
Adult Testis
333.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
531.1
Adult Carcass
550.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1207.55)
Larval Midgut
(791.4)
Larval Hindgut
(874.5)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(1647.3)
Larval Fat Body
(924)
Larval Salivary Gland
(1101.7)
Larval Trachea
(1094.15)
Larval Carcass
(1001.55)
Adult Head
(710)
Adult Eye
(886.275)
Adult Brain
(1399.4)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(1274.4)
Adult Crop
(1590.3)
Adult Midgut
(745.1)
Adult Hindgut
(900.9)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(1537)
Adult Fat Body
(595.8)
Adult Salivary Gland
(1167.4)
Adult Heart
446.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
530.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(546.4)
Adult Ovary
(1000.6)
Adult Testis
333.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
531.1
Adult Carcass
(550.3)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1207.55)
Larval Midgut
791.4
Larval Hindgut
874.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(1647.3)
Larval Fat Body
924
Larval Salivary Gland
(1101.7)
Larval Trachea
(1094.15)
Larval Carcass
1001.55
Adult Head
710
Adult Eye
886.275
Adult Brain
(1399.4)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(1274.4)
Adult Crop
(1590.3)
Adult Midgut
745.1
Adult Hindgut
900.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(1537)
Adult Fat Body
595.8
Adult Salivary Gland
(1167.4)
Adult Heart
446.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
530.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
546.4
Adult Ovary
1000.6
Adult Testis
333.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
531.1
Adult Carcass
550.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1207.55
Larval Midgut
791.4
Larval Hindgut
874.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1647.3
Larval Fat Body
924
Larval Salivary Gland
1101.7
Larval Trachea
1094.15
Larval Carcass
1001.55
Adult Head
710
Adult Eye
886.275
Adult Brain
1399.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1274.4
Adult Crop
1590.3
Adult Midgut
745.1
Adult Hindgut
900.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1537
Adult Fat Body
595.8
Adult Salivary Gland
1167.4
Adult Heart
446.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
530.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
546.4
Adult Ovary
1000.6
Adult Testis
333.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
531.1
Adult Carcass
550.3
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1207.55
Larval Midgut
791.4
Larval Hindgut
874.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1647.3
Larval Fat Body
924
Larval Salivary Gland
1101.7
Larval Trachea
1094.15
Larval Carcass
1001.55
Adult Head
710
Adult Eye
886.275
Adult Brain
1399.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1274.4
Adult Crop
1590.3
Adult Midgut
745.1
Adult Hindgut
900.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1537
Adult Fat Body
595.8
Adult Salivary Gland
1167.4
Adult Heart
446.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
530.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
546.4
Adult Ovary
1000.6
Adult Testis
333.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
531.1
Adult Carcass
550.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(1207.55)
Larval Midgut
791.4
Larval Hindgut
(874.5)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(1647.3)
Larval Fat Body
(924)
Larval Salivary Gland
(1101.7)
Larval Trachea
(1094.15)
Larval Carcass
(1001.55)
Adult Head
710
Adult Eye
(886.275)
Adult Brain
(1399.4)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(1274.4)
Adult Crop
(1590.3)
Adult Midgut
745.1
Adult Hindgut
(900.9)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(1537)
Adult Fat Body
595.8
Adult Salivary Gland
(1167.4)
Adult Heart
446.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
530.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
546.4
Adult Ovary
(1000.6)
Adult Testis
333.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
531.1
Adult Carcass
550.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1207.55
Larval Midgut
791.4
Larval Hindgut
874.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1647.3
Larval Fat Body
924
Larval Salivary Gland
1101.7
Larval Trachea
1094.15
Larval Carcass
1001.55
Adult Head
710
Adult Eye
886.275
Adult Brain
1399.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1274.4
Adult Crop
1590.3
Adult Midgut
745.1
Adult Hindgut
900.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1537
Adult Fat Body
595.8
Adult Salivary Gland
1167.4
Adult Heart
446.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
530.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
546.4
Adult Ovary
1000.6
Adult Testis
333.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
531.1
Adult Carcass
550.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1207.55
Larval Midgut
791.4
Larval Hindgut
874.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1647.3
Larval Fat Body
924
Larval Salivary Gland
1101.7
Larval Trachea
1094.15
Larval Carcass
1001.55
Adult Head
710
Adult Eye
886.275
Adult Brain
1399.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1274.4
Adult Crop
1590.3
Adult Midgut
745.1
Adult Hindgut
900.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1537
Adult Fat Body
595.8
Adult Salivary Gland
1167.4
Adult Heart
446.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
530.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
546.4
Adult Ovary
1000.6
Adult Testis
333.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
531.1
Adult Carcass
550.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
710
NA
Eye
886.275
NA
Brain
1399.4
1207.55
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1274.4
NA
Crop
1590.3
791.4
Midgut
745.1
874.5
Hindgut
900.9
1647.3
Malpighian Tubules
1537
924
Fat Body
595.8
1101.7
Salivary Gland
1167.4
NA
Heart
446.1
1094.15
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
530.1
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
546.4
NA
Ovary
1000.6
NA
Testis
333.4
NA
Male Accessory Gland
531.1
1001.55
Carcass
550.3
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
24
central nervous system, larvae L3
29
central nervous system, pupae P8
41
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
14
head, mated 4-day female
15
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
14
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
22
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
11
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
18
digestive system, 1-day adult
17
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
10
fat body, white prepupae
14
fat body, pupae P8
16
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
16
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
42
ovary, mated 4-day female
30
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
24
central nervous system, larvae L3
(29)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(41)
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
14
head, mated 4-day female
15
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
14
head, mated 4-day male
(28)
head, mated 20-day male
22
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
11
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
18
digestive system, 1-day adult
17
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
10
fat body, white prepupae
14
fat body, pupae P8
16
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
16
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(42)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(30)
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
24
central nervous system, larvae L3
29
central nervous system, pupae P8
41
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
14
head, mated 4-day female
15
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
14
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
22
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
11
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
18
digestive system, 1-day adult
17
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
10
fat body, white prepupae
14
fat body, pupae P8
16
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
16
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
42
ovary, mated 4-day female
30
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
24
central nervous system, larvae L3
29
central nervous system, pupae P8
41
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
14
head, mated 4-day female
15
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
14
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
22
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
11
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
18
digestive system, 1-day adult
17
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
10
fat body, white prepupae
14
fat body, pupae P8
16
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
16
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
42
ovary, mated 4-day female
30
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
24
central nervous system, larvae L3
29
central nervous system, pupae P8
41
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
14
head, mated 4-day female
15
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
14
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
22
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
11
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
18
digestive system, 1-day adult
17
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
10
fat body, white prepupae
14
fat body, pupae P8
16
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
16
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
42
ovary, mated 4-day female
30
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
24
central nervous system, larvae L3
29
central nervous system, pupae P8
(41)
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
14
head, mated 4-day female
15
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
14
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
22
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
11
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
18
digestive system, 1-day adult
17
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
10
fat body, white prepupae
14
fat body, pupae P8
16
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
16
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(42)
ovary, mated 4-day female
30
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
24
central nervous system, larvae L3
29
central nervous system, pupae P8
41
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
14
head, mated 4-day female
15
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
14
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
22
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
11
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
18
digestive system, 1-day adult
17
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
10
fat body, white prepupae
14
fat body, pupae P8
16
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
16
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
42
ovary, mated 4-day female
30
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
24
central nervous system, larvae L3
29
central nervous system, pupae P8
41
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
14
head, mated 4-day female
15
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
14
head, mated 4-day male
28
head, mated 20-day male
22
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
9
salivary gland, white prepupae
11
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
18
digestive system, 1-day adult
17
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
10
fat body, white prepupae
14
fat body, pupae P8
16
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
16
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
42
ovary, mated 4-day female
30
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
29
embryo 02-04hr
41
embryo 04-06hr
48
embryo 06-08hr
37
embryo 08-10hr
53
embryo 10-12hr
42
embryo 12-14hr
58
embryo 14-16hr
14
embryo 16-18hr
28
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
16
embryo 22-24hr
32
larva L1
12
larva L2
15
larva L3 12hr old
12
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
41
white prepupae new
43
white prepupae 12hr
41
white prepupae 24hr
40
pupae 2d postWPP
42
pupae 3d postWPP
26
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
16
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
7
adult female 01day
9
adult female 05day
31
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(29)
embryo 02-04hr
(41)
embryo 04-06hr
(48)
embryo 06-08hr
(37)
embryo 08-10hr
(53)
embryo 10-12hr
(42)
embryo 12-14hr
(58)
embryo 14-16hr
14
embryo 16-18hr
(28)
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
16
embryo 22-24hr
(32)
larva L1
12
larva L2
15
larva L3 12hr old
12
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(41)
white prepupae new
(43)
white prepupae 12hr
(41)
white prepupae 24hr
(40)
pupae 2d postWPP
(42)
pupae 3d postWPP
26
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
16
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
7
adult female 01day
9
adult female 05day
(31)
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
29
embryo 02-04hr
41
embryo 04-06hr
48
embryo 06-08hr
37
embryo 08-10hr
53
embryo 10-12hr
42
embryo 12-14hr
58
embryo 14-16hr
14
embryo 16-18hr
28
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
16
embryo 22-24hr
32
larva L1
12
larva L2
15
larva L3 12hr old
12
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
41
white prepupae new
43
white prepupae 12hr
41
white prepupae 24hr
40
pupae 2d postWPP
42
pupae 3d postWPP
26
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
16
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
7
adult female 01day
9
adult female 05day
31
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
29
embryo 02-04hr
41
embryo 04-06hr
48
embryo 06-08hr
37
embryo 08-10hr
53
embryo 10-12hr
42
embryo 12-14hr
58
embryo 14-16hr
14
embryo 16-18hr
28
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
16
embryo 22-24hr
32
larva L1
12
larva L2
15
larva L3 12hr old
12
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
41
white prepupae new
43
white prepupae 12hr
41
white prepupae 24hr
40
pupae 2d postWPP
42
pupae 3d postWPP
26
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
16
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
7
adult female 01day
9
adult female 05day
31
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
29
embryo 02-04hr
41
embryo 04-06hr
48
embryo 06-08hr
37
embryo 08-10hr
53
embryo 10-12hr
42
embryo 12-14hr
58
embryo 14-16hr
14
embryo 16-18hr
28
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
16
embryo 22-24hr
32
larva L1
12
larva L2
15
larva L3 12hr old
12
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
41
white prepupae new
43
white prepupae 12hr
41
white prepupae 24hr
40
pupae 2d postWPP
42
pupae 3d postWPP
26
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
16
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
7
adult female 01day
9
adult female 05day
31
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
29
embryo 02-04hr
(41)
embryo 04-06hr
(48)
embryo 06-08hr
(37)
embryo 08-10hr
(53)
embryo 10-12hr
(42)
embryo 12-14hr
(58)
embryo 14-16hr
14
embryo 16-18hr
28
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
16
embryo 22-24hr
32
larva L1
12
larva L2
15
larva L3 12hr old
12
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(41)
white prepupae new
(43)
white prepupae 12hr
(41)
white prepupae 24hr
(40)
pupae 2d postWPP
(42)
pupae 3d postWPP
26
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
16
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
7
adult female 01day
9
adult female 05day
31
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
29
embryo 02-04hr
41
embryo 04-06hr
48
embryo 06-08hr
37
embryo 08-10hr
53
embryo 10-12hr
42
embryo 12-14hr
58
embryo 14-16hr
14
embryo 16-18hr
28
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
16
embryo 22-24hr
32
larva L1
12
larva L2
15
larva L3 12hr old
12
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
41
white prepupae new
43
white prepupae 12hr
41
white prepupae 24hr
40
pupae 2d postWPP
42
pupae 3d postWPP
26
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
16
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
7
adult female 01day
9
adult female 05day
31
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
29
embryo 02-04hr
41
embryo 04-06hr
48
embryo 06-08hr
37
embryo 08-10hr
53
embryo 10-12hr
42
embryo 12-14hr
58
embryo 14-16hr
14
embryo 16-18hr
28
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
16
embryo 22-24hr
32
larva L1
12
larva L2
15
larva L3 12hr old
12
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
41
white prepupae new
43
white prepupae 12hr
41
white prepupae 24hr
40
pupae 2d postWPP
42
pupae 3d postWPP
26
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
16
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
7
adult female 01day
9
adult female 05day
31
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
19
embryonic 1182-4H
9
embryonic GM2
69
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
14
embryonic S3
40
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
66
wing disc ML-DmD9
9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
21
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
35
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
48
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
17
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(41)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
19
embryonic 1182-4H
9
embryonic GM2
(69)
embryonic Kc167
(60)
embryonic S1
14
embryonic S3
(40)
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
(44)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(66)
wing disc ML-DmD9
9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
21
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(35)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(28)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(48)
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
17
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
19
embryonic 1182-4H
9
embryonic GM2
69
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
14
embryonic S3
40
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
66
wing disc ML-DmD9
9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
21
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
35
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
48
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
17
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
19
embryonic 1182-4H
9
embryonic GM2
69
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
14
embryonic S3
40
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
66
wing disc ML-DmD9
9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
21
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
35
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
48
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
17
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
19
embryonic 1182-4H
9
embryonic GM2
69
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
14
embryonic S3
40
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
66
wing disc ML-DmD9
9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
21
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
35
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
48
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
17
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(41)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
19
embryonic 1182-4H
9
embryonic GM2
(69)
embryonic Kc167
(60)
embryonic S1
14
embryonic S3
(40)
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
(44)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(66)
wing disc ML-DmD9
9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
21
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(35)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(48)
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
17
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
19
embryonic 1182-4H
9
embryonic GM2
69
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
14
embryonic S3
40
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
66
wing disc ML-DmD9
9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
21
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
35
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
48
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
17
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
19
embryonic 1182-4H
9
embryonic GM2
69
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
14
embryonic S3
40
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
66
wing disc ML-DmD9
9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
21
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
35
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
28
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
48
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
17
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
4
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
13
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
33
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
68
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
15
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
25
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
4
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
13
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(33)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(68)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
15
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
25
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
4
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
13
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
33
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
68
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
15
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
25
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
4
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
13
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
33
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
68
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
15
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
25
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
4
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
13
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
33
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
68
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
15
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
25
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
4
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
13
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(33)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(68)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
15
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
25
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
4
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
13
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
33
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
68
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
15
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
25
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
4
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
13
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
33
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
68
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
21
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
15
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
25
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 3 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 7 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 7 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 5 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from physical interaction with
Pvr inferred from direct assay
Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from direct assay
Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 3 terms ) Molecular Function non-traceable author statement
Biological Process traceable author statement
non-traceable author statement
Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting, experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- A protein-protein and protein-miRNA interaction database with multi-layered structure and multiple confidence scores.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (44)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6THWD6 )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6XPQQS )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6BP087 )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB43554
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG007651
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH15073
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP27121
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO17326
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL13493
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH16953
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB17979
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV23531
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6BK3M7 )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6JHR8J )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (2)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 5 )Bloomington Harvard VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 62 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: Crk CG1587
Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments Isolated in an embryonic expression library screened with the consensus SRK-binding site found in
mbc .
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
- A protein-protein and protein-miRNA interaction database with multi-layered structure and multiple confidence scores.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 10 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Crk
(
Geisbrecht et al., 2007 ,
Chen, 2007 ,
Masly et al., 2006 ,
Chen et al., 2007 ,
Meller et al., 2005 ,
Ridley, 2001 ,
Johansson et al., 2007 ,
Zhou et al., 2008 ,
Deng et al., 2009 ,
Elwell et al., 2008 ,
Kim et al., 2007 ,
McPhee et al., 2010 ,
Jin et al., 2011 ,
Dalton et al., 2010 ,
Pielage et al., 2008 ,
Ziegenfuss et al., 2012 )
Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 57 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 2 )
Ziegenfuss et al., 2012, Nat. Neurosci. 15(7): 979--987Distinct molecular pathways mediate glial activation and engulfment of axonal debris after axotomy. [FBrf0218752] Jin et al., 2011, Dev. Cell 20(5): 623--638Competition between Blown Fuse and WASP for WIP Binding Regulates the Dynamics of WASP-Dependent Actin Polymerization In Vivo. [FBrf0213682]
Recent reviews (0)
All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011