General Information Symbol Dmel\ CG2701Species D. melanogaster Name Annotation symbol CG2701 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0024973 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 5 publicly
available Also Known As EG:95B7.9 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) X Recombination map Cytogenetic map 3B3-3B3 Sequence location X:2,611,671..2,614,360 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information This gene is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\CG2701 (FBgn0024973). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Its
molecular function is unknown. The
biological processes in which it is involved are not known.
8 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
one annotated transcript and
one annotated polypeptide .
Protein features are: UBA-like; Ubiquitin system component Cue. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-18 hour embryonic stages, at stages throughout the larval period, during early pupal stages, in stages of adults of both sexes. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Nearly all larval and adult tissues/organs expressed at moderate levels. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male accessory gland, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1626169_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of CG2701. Gene sequence location is
X:2611671..2614360 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.43
Gene model reviewed during 5.50
Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
167.05
Larval Midgut
110.6
Larval Hindgut
141.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
131.3
Larval Fat Body
115.6
Larval Salivary Gland
173.4
Larval Trachea
106.375
Larval Carcass
104.75
Adult Head
123.6
Adult Eye
170.8
Adult Brain
205.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
198.8
Adult Crop
124.7
Adult Midgut
97.9
Adult Hindgut
126
Adult Malpighian Tubules
166.8
Adult Fat Body
137.4
Adult Salivary Gland
147.4
Adult Heart
119.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
135
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
129.1
Adult Ovary
133.8
Adult Testis
77.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
236.7
Adult Carcass
140.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
167.05
Larval Midgut
110.6
Larval Hindgut
141.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
131.3
Larval Fat Body
115.6
Larval Salivary Gland
173.4
Larval Trachea
106.375
Larval Carcass
104.75
Adult Head
123.6
Adult Eye
170.8
Adult Brain
205.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
198.8
Adult Crop
124.7
Adult Midgut
97.9
Adult Hindgut
126
Adult Malpighian Tubules
166.8
Adult Fat Body
137.4
Adult Salivary Gland
147.4
Adult Heart
119.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
135
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
129.1
Adult Ovary
133.8
Adult Testis
77.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
236.7
Adult Carcass
140.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
167.05
Larval Midgut
110.6
Larval Hindgut
141.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
131.3
Larval Fat Body
115.6
Larval Salivary Gland
173.4
Larval Trachea
106.375
Larval Carcass
104.75
Adult Head
123.6
Adult Eye
170.8
Adult Brain
205.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
198.8
Adult Crop
124.7
Adult Midgut
97.9
Adult Hindgut
126
Adult Malpighian Tubules
166.8
Adult Fat Body
137.4
Adult Salivary Gland
147.4
Adult Heart
119.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
135
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
129.1
Adult Ovary
133.8
Adult Testis
77.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
236.7
Adult Carcass
140.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
167.05
Larval Midgut
110.6
Larval Hindgut
141.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
131.3
Larval Fat Body
115.6
Larval Salivary Gland
173.4
Larval Trachea
106.375
Larval Carcass
104.75
Adult Head
123.6
Adult Eye
170.8
Adult Brain
205.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
198.8
Adult Crop
124.7
Adult Midgut
97.9
Adult Hindgut
126
Adult Malpighian Tubules
166.8
Adult Fat Body
137.4
Adult Salivary Gland
147.4
Adult Heart
119.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
135
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
129.1
Adult Ovary
133.8
Adult Testis
77.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
236.7
Adult Carcass
140.1
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
167.05
Larval Midgut
110.6
Larval Hindgut
141.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
131.3
Larval Fat Body
115.6
Larval Salivary Gland
173.4
Larval Trachea
106.375
Larval Carcass
104.75
Adult Head
123.6
Adult Eye
170.8
Adult Brain
205.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
198.8
Adult Crop
124.7
Adult Midgut
97.9
Adult Hindgut
126
Adult Malpighian Tubules
166.8
Adult Fat Body
137.4
Adult Salivary Gland
147.4
Adult Heart
119.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
135
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
129.1
Adult Ovary
133.8
Adult Testis
77.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
236.7
Adult Carcass
140.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
167.05
Larval Midgut
110.6
Larval Hindgut
141.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
131.3
Larval Fat Body
115.6
Larval Salivary Gland
173.4
Larval Trachea
106.375
Larval Carcass
104.75
Adult Head
123.6
Adult Eye
170.8
Adult Brain
205.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
198.8
Adult Crop
124.7
Adult Midgut
97.9
Adult Hindgut
126
Adult Malpighian Tubules
166.8
Adult Fat Body
137.4
Adult Salivary Gland
147.4
Adult Heart
119.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
135
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
129.1
Adult Ovary
133.8
Adult Testis
77.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
236.7
Adult Carcass
140.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
167.05
Larval Midgut
110.6
Larval Hindgut
141.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
131.3
Larval Fat Body
115.6
Larval Salivary Gland
173.4
Larval Trachea
106.375
Larval Carcass
104.75
Adult Head
123.6
Adult Eye
170.8
Adult Brain
205.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
198.8
Adult Crop
124.7
Adult Midgut
97.9
Adult Hindgut
126
Adult Malpighian Tubules
166.8
Adult Fat Body
137.4
Adult Salivary Gland
147.4
Adult Heart
119.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
135
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
129.1
Adult Ovary
133.8
Adult Testis
77.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
236.7
Adult Carcass
140.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
167.05
Larval Midgut
110.6
Larval Hindgut
141.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
131.3
Larval Fat Body
115.6
Larval Salivary Gland
173.4
Larval Trachea
106.375
Larval Carcass
104.75
Adult Head
123.6
Adult Eye
170.8
Adult Brain
205.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
198.8
Adult Crop
124.7
Adult Midgut
97.9
Adult Hindgut
126
Adult Malpighian Tubules
166.8
Adult Fat Body
137.4
Adult Salivary Gland
147.4
Adult Heart
119.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
135
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
129.1
Adult Ovary
133.8
Adult Testis
77.4
Adult Male Accessory Gland
236.7
Adult Carcass
140.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
123.6
NA
Eye
170.8
NA
Brain
205.5
167.05
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
198.8
NA
Crop
124.7
110.6
Midgut
97.9
141.5
Hindgut
126
131.3
Malpighian Tubules
166.8
115.6
Fat Body
137.4
173.4
Salivary Gland
147.4
NA
Heart
119.575
106.375
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
135
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
129.1
NA
Ovary
133.8
NA
Testis
77.4
NA
Male Accessory Gland
236.7
104.75
Carcass
140.1
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
15
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
7
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
6
head, mated 4-day female
6
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
10
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
8
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
6
ovary, virgin 4-day female
14
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
18
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
15
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
7
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
6
head, mated 4-day female
6
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
10
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
8
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
6
ovary, virgin 4-day female
14
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
18
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
15
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
7
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
6
head, mated 4-day female
6
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
10
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
8
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
6
ovary, virgin 4-day female
14
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
18
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
15
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
7
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
6
head, mated 4-day female
6
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
10
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
8
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
6
ovary, virgin 4-day female
14
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
18
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
15
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
7
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
6
head, mated 4-day female
6
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
10
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
8
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
6
ovary, virgin 4-day female
14
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
18
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
15
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
7
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
6
head, mated 4-day female
6
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
10
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
8
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
6
ovary, virgin 4-day female
14
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
18
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
15
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
7
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
6
head, mated 4-day female
6
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
10
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
8
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
6
ovary, virgin 4-day female
14
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
18
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
15
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
7
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
6
head, mated 4-day female
6
head, mated 20-day female
7
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
8
head, mated 20-day male
10
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
8
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
6
ovary, virgin 4-day female
14
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
18
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
29
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
29
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
19
embryo 16-18hr
13
embryo 18-20hr
13
embryo 20-22hr
13
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
19
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
17
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
18
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
20
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
12
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
21
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(42)
embryo 02-04hr
(29)
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
(29)
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
19
embryo 16-18hr
13
embryo 18-20hr
13
embryo 20-22hr
13
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
19
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
17
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
18
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
20
white prepupae 24hr
(27)
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
12
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
21
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
(27)
adult female 05day
(27)
adult female 30day
(30)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
29
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
29
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
19
embryo 16-18hr
13
embryo 18-20hr
13
embryo 20-22hr
13
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
19
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
17
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
18
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
20
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
12
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
21
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
29
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
29
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
19
embryo 16-18hr
13
embryo 18-20hr
13
embryo 20-22hr
13
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
19
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
17
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
18
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
20
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
12
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
21
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
29
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
29
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
19
embryo 16-18hr
13
embryo 18-20hr
13
embryo 20-22hr
13
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
19
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
17
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
18
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
20
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
12
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
21
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(42)
embryo 02-04hr
29
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
29
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
19
embryo 16-18hr
13
embryo 18-20hr
13
embryo 20-22hr
13
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
19
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
17
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
18
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
20
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
12
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
21
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
29
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
29
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
19
embryo 16-18hr
13
embryo 18-20hr
13
embryo 20-22hr
13
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
19
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
17
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
18
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
20
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
12
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
21
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
29
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
29
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
19
embryo 16-18hr
13
embryo 18-20hr
13
embryo 20-22hr
13
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
19
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
17
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
20
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
18
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
20
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
12
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
21
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
27
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
11
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
19
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
18
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
16
leg disc CME L1
17
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
12
wing disc ML-DmD9
19
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
20
wing disc ML-DmD21
34
wing disc ML-DmD32
15
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
23
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
19
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
14
ovary OSC
11
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
11
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
19
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
18
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
16
leg disc CME L1
17
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
12
wing disc ML-DmD9
19
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
20
wing disc ML-DmD21
(34)
wing disc ML-DmD32
15
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
23
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
19
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
14
ovary OSC
11
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
11
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
19
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
18
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
16
leg disc CME L1
17
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
12
wing disc ML-DmD9
19
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
20
wing disc ML-DmD21
34
wing disc ML-DmD32
15
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
23
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
19
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
14
ovary OSC
11
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
11
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
19
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
18
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
16
leg disc CME L1
17
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
12
wing disc ML-DmD9
19
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
20
wing disc ML-DmD21
34
wing disc ML-DmD32
15
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
23
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
19
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
14
ovary OSC
11
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
11
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
19
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
18
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
16
leg disc CME L1
17
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
12
wing disc ML-DmD9
19
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
20
wing disc ML-DmD21
34
wing disc ML-DmD32
15
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
23
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
19
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
14
ovary OSC
11
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
11
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
19
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
18
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
16
leg disc CME L1
17
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
12
wing disc ML-DmD9
19
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
20
wing disc ML-DmD21
(34)
wing disc ML-DmD32
15
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
23
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
19
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
14
ovary OSC
11
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
11
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
19
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
18
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
16
leg disc CME L1
17
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
12
wing disc ML-DmD9
19
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
20
wing disc ML-DmD21
34
wing disc ML-DmD32
15
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
23
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
19
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
14
ovary OSC
11
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
11
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
19
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
18
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
16
leg disc CME L1
17
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
12
wing disc ML-DmD9
19
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
20
wing disc ML-DmD21
34
wing disc ML-DmD32
15
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
18
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
23
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
19
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
14
ovary OSC
11
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
11
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
11
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
11
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
11
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
11
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
11
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
11
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
11
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 2 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 6 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs characterization construct
Insertions insertion of enhancer trap binary system
insertion of mobile activating element
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 0 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 0 terms ) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (40)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG69343H )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG65MNDN )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG676HV8 )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB54120
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG023472
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH22195
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP13639
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO20693
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH20483
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB20342
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV24193
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6FTTFN )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG628DTM )
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (1)AAA Orthologs (10)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 5 )Bloomington Kyoto VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 30 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: EG:95B7.9 CG2701
Source for database merge of Source for merge of: EG:95B7.9 anon-3Bd
Additional comments Other Comments Transcription unit identified during molecular analysis of the
fs(1)Ya gene region. Relative position to
fs(1)Ya and genetic and molecular maps of the gene region suggest transcript I or II might be
l(1)3Bd .
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 6 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 20 )Research paper Benos et al., 2001, Genome Res. 11(5): 710--730From First Base: the sequence of the tip of the X chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster, a comparison of two sequencing strategies. [FBrf0135823] King and Lin, 1999, Development 126(9): 1833--1844Somatic signaling mediated by fs(1)Yb is essential for germline stem cell maintenance during Drosophila oogenesis. [FBrf0108421] Lin and Wolfner, 1989, Mol. Gen. Genet. 215(9): 257--265Cloning and analysis of fs(1)Ya, a maternal effect gene required for the initiation of Drosophila embryogenesis. [FBrf0050562] Supplementary material Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 29. Summary of A-to-I RNA Editing Sites Discovered. [FBrf0213715] Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 33. Fuzzy Cluster Members. [FBrf0213980] The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Science 330(6012): DataS14: Gene co-expression clusters. [FBrf0213979] Mummery-Widmer et al., 2009, Nature 458(7241): Supplementary Table 2 - Genome-wide bristle screen results. [FBrf0214518] Hollien and Weissman, 2006, Science 313(5783): [FBrf0199122] Giot et al., 2003, Science 302(5651): Tables S1 to S7. [FBrf0166452] Personal communication to FlyBase Keleman et al., 2009.8.5, RNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0208510] Dickson et al., 2007.7.18, RNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0200327] Gene Disruption Project members, 2001-, (Computer file)(Computer file) [FBrf0132177] BDGP Project Members, 2000-, Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file)Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file) [FBrf0125078] Benos, 2000.12.13, FlyBase error report on Wed Dec 13 14:35:56 2000.FlyBase error report on Wed Dec 13 14:35:56 2000. [FBrf0133222] Gatt and Ashburner, 2000.2.3, Gene merges in X tip with a pc.Gene merges in X tip with a pc. [FBrf0125090] FlyBase analysis FlyBase Curators, 2008, Insertion identifiers and alleles based on genomic location of insertions with respect to gene annotations.Insertion identifiers and alleles based on genomic location of insertions with respect to gene annotations. [FBrf0202955] FlyBase, 1992-, FlyBase curation.FlyBase curation. [FBrf0105495] Curated genome annotation Deng, 1999.11, [Annotations performed at the Celera Jamboreee.][Annotations performed at the Celera Jamboreee.] [FBrf0128757] Website Fisher et al., 2012, BDGP insitu homepageBDGP insitu homepage [FBrf0219073]