General Information Symbol Dmel\ CycTSpecies D. melanogaster Name Cyclin T Annotation symbol CG6292 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0025455 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 10 publicly
available Also Known As P-TEFb Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3L Recombination map Cytogenetic map 74D4-74D4 Sequence location 3L:17,544,013..17,550,888 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Cyclin T is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\CycT (CG6292, FBgn0025455). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to have
molecular function : cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : regulation of cell shape; transcription, DNA-dependent; response to heat; cell cycle; actin filament organization.
18 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
4 annotated transcripts and
4 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Cyclin C/H/T/L; Cyclin T; Cyclin, N-terminal; Cyclin-like. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-06 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult ovary, adult testis. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1637897_at partially aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 2 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of CycT: 13 out of 14 probes fall into this exonic region. Gene sequence location is
3L:17544013..17550888 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
FB2013_02
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.46
Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) 7.0, 5.5, 5.0 (northern blot)
Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) 1097 (aa); 118 (kD predicted)
Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Comment: anlage in statu nascendi
Comment: anlage in statu nascendi
Comment: anlage in statu nascendi
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) inferred from physical interaction with
Su(Tpl) inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from physical interaction with
Cdk9 Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
30.675
Larval Midgut
27.5
Larval Hindgut
47.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
41.4
Larval Fat Body
59.4
Larval Salivary Gland
46.1
Larval Trachea
67.275
Larval Carcass
27.575
Adult Head
23.3
Adult Eye
68.525
Adult Brain
58.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
36.8
Adult Crop
35.4
Adult Midgut
22
Adult Hindgut
29.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
31.2
Adult Fat Body
36.3
Adult Salivary Gland
45.3
Adult Heart
54.975
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
24.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.5
Adult Ovary
340.1
Adult Testis
331.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
39.5
Adult Carcass
35
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
30.675
Larval Midgut
27.5
Larval Hindgut
47.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
41.4
Larval Fat Body
59.4
Larval Salivary Gland
46.1
Larval Trachea
67.275
Larval Carcass
27.575
Adult Head
23.3
Adult Eye
68.525
Adult Brain
58.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
36.8
Adult Crop
35.4
Adult Midgut
22
Adult Hindgut
29.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
31.2
Adult Fat Body
36.3
Adult Salivary Gland
45.3
Adult Heart
54.975
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
24.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.5
Adult Ovary
340.1
Adult Testis
331.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
39.5
Adult Carcass
35
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
30.675
Larval Midgut
27.5
Larval Hindgut
47.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
41.4
Larval Fat Body
59.4
Larval Salivary Gland
46.1
Larval Trachea
67.275
Larval Carcass
27.575
Adult Head
23.3
Adult Eye
68.525
Adult Brain
58.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
36.8
Adult Crop
35.4
Adult Midgut
22
Adult Hindgut
29.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
31.2
Adult Fat Body
36.3
Adult Salivary Gland
45.3
Adult Heart
54.975
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
24.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.5
Adult Ovary
340.1
Adult Testis
331.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
39.5
Adult Carcass
35
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
30.675
Larval Midgut
27.5
Larval Hindgut
47.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
41.4
Larval Fat Body
59.4
Larval Salivary Gland
46.1
Larval Trachea
67.275
Larval Carcass
27.575
Adult Head
23.3
Adult Eye
68.525
Adult Brain
58.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
36.8
Adult Crop
35.4
Adult Midgut
22
Adult Hindgut
29.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
31.2
Adult Fat Body
36.3
Adult Salivary Gland
45.3
Adult Heart
54.975
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
24.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.5
Adult Ovary
340.1
Adult Testis
331.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
39.5
Adult Carcass
35
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
30.675
Larval Midgut
27.5
Larval Hindgut
47.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
41.4
Larval Fat Body
59.4
Larval Salivary Gland
46.1
Larval Trachea
67.275
Larval Carcass
27.575
Adult Head
23.3
Adult Eye
68.525
Adult Brain
58.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
36.8
Adult Crop
35.4
Adult Midgut
22
Adult Hindgut
29.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
31.2
Adult Fat Body
36.3
Adult Salivary Gland
45.3
Adult Heart
54.975
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
24.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.5
Adult Ovary
340.1
Adult Testis
331.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
39.5
Adult Carcass
35
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
30.675
Larval Midgut
27.5
Larval Hindgut
47.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
41.4
Larval Fat Body
59.4
Larval Salivary Gland
46.1
Larval Trachea
67.275
Larval Carcass
27.575
Adult Head
23.3
Adult Eye
68.525
Adult Brain
58.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
36.8
Adult Crop
35.4
Adult Midgut
22
Adult Hindgut
29.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
31.2
Adult Fat Body
36.3
Adult Salivary Gland
45.3
Adult Heart
54.975
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
24.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.5
Adult Ovary
340.1
Adult Testis
331.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
39.5
Adult Carcass
35
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
30.675
Larval Midgut
27.5
Larval Hindgut
47.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
41.4
Larval Fat Body
59.4
Larval Salivary Gland
46.1
Larval Trachea
67.275
Larval Carcass
27.575
Adult Head
23.3
Adult Eye
68.525
Adult Brain
58.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
36.8
Adult Crop
35.4
Adult Midgut
22
Adult Hindgut
29.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
31.2
Adult Fat Body
36.3
Adult Salivary Gland
45.3
Adult Heart
54.975
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
24.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.5
Adult Ovary
340.1
Adult Testis
331.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
39.5
Adult Carcass
35
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
30.675
Larval Midgut
27.5
Larval Hindgut
47.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
41.4
Larval Fat Body
59.4
Larval Salivary Gland
46.1
Larval Trachea
67.275
Larval Carcass
27.575
Adult Head
23.3
Adult Eye
68.525
Adult Brain
58.4
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
36.8
Adult Crop
35.4
Adult Midgut
22
Adult Hindgut
29.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
31.2
Adult Fat Body
36.3
Adult Salivary Gland
45.3
Adult Heart
54.975
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
24.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.5
Adult Ovary
340.1
Adult Testis
331.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
39.5
Adult Carcass
35
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
23.3
NA
Eye
68.525
NA
Brain
58.4
30.675
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
36.8
NA
Crop
35.4
27.5
Midgut
22
47.7
Hindgut
29.7
41.4
Malpighian Tubules
31.2
59.4
Fat Body
36.3
46.1
Salivary Gland
45.3
NA
Heart
54.975
67.275
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
24.6
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.5
NA
Ovary
340.1
NA
Testis
331.5
NA
Male Accessory Gland
39.5
27.575
Carcass
35
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
57
central nervous system, larvae L3
38
central nervous system, pupae P8
31
head, virgin 1-day female
18
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
25
head, mated 4-day female
25
head, mated 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day male
27
head, mated 4-day male
35
head, mated 20-day male
32
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
19
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
13
digestive system, 1-day adult
9
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
22
fat body, pupae P8
20
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
27
carcass, 1-day adult
14
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
67
ovary, mated 4-day female
83
testis, mated 4-day male
51
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(57)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(38)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(31)
head, virgin 1-day female
18
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
25
head, mated 4-day female
25
head, mated 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day male
(27)
head, mated 4-day male
(35)
head, mated 20-day male
(32)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
19
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
13
digestive system, 1-day adult
9
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
22
fat body, pupae P8
20
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(27)
carcass, 1-day adult
14
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(67)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(83)
testis, mated 4-day male
(51)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
57
central nervous system, larvae L3
38
central nervous system, pupae P8
31
head, virgin 1-day female
18
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
25
head, mated 4-day female
25
head, mated 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day male
27
head, mated 4-day male
35
head, mated 20-day male
32
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
19
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
13
digestive system, 1-day adult
9
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
22
fat body, pupae P8
20
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
27
carcass, 1-day adult
14
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
67
ovary, mated 4-day female
83
testis, mated 4-day male
51
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
57
central nervous system, larvae L3
38
central nervous system, pupae P8
31
head, virgin 1-day female
18
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
25
head, mated 4-day female
25
head, mated 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day male
27
head, mated 4-day male
35
head, mated 20-day male
32
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
19
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
13
digestive system, 1-day adult
9
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
22
fat body, pupae P8
20
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
27
carcass, 1-day adult
14
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
67
ovary, mated 4-day female
83
testis, mated 4-day male
51
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
57
central nervous system, larvae L3
38
central nervous system, pupae P8
31
head, virgin 1-day female
18
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
25
head, mated 4-day female
25
head, mated 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day male
27
head, mated 4-day male
35
head, mated 20-day male
32
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
19
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
13
digestive system, 1-day adult
9
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
22
fat body, pupae P8
20
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
27
carcass, 1-day adult
14
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
67
ovary, mated 4-day female
83
testis, mated 4-day male
51
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(57)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(38)
central nervous system, pupae P8
31
head, virgin 1-day female
18
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
25
head, mated 4-day female
25
head, mated 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day male
27
head, mated 4-day male
(35)
head, mated 20-day male
32
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
19
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
13
digestive system, 1-day adult
9
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
22
fat body, pupae P8
20
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
27
carcass, 1-day adult
14
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(67)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(83)
testis, mated 4-day male
(51)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
57
central nervous system, larvae L3
38
central nervous system, pupae P8
31
head, virgin 1-day female
18
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
25
head, mated 4-day female
25
head, mated 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day male
27
head, mated 4-day male
35
head, mated 20-day male
32
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
19
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
13
digestive system, 1-day adult
9
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
22
fat body, pupae P8
20
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
27
carcass, 1-day adult
14
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
67
ovary, mated 4-day female
83
testis, mated 4-day male
51
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
57
central nervous system, larvae L3
38
central nervous system, pupae P8
31
head, virgin 1-day female
18
head, virgin 4-day female
21
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
25
head, mated 4-day female
25
head, mated 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day male
27
head, mated 4-day male
35
head, mated 20-day male
32
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
19
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
13
digestive system, 1-day adult
9
digestive system, 4-day adult
19
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
9
fat body, white prepupae
22
fat body, pupae P8
20
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
27
carcass, 1-day adult
14
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
14
ovary, virgin 4-day female
67
ovary, mated 4-day female
83
testis, mated 4-day male
51
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
45
embryo 02-04hr
31
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
25
embryo 08-10hr
19
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
12
embryo 16-18hr
11
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
12
larva L2
9
larva L3 12hr old
8
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
15
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
19
white prepupae 12hr
19
white prepupae 24hr
23
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
20
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
23
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
30
adult female 30day
31
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(45)
embryo 02-04hr
(31)
embryo 04-06hr
(27)
embryo 06-08hr
25
embryo 08-10hr
19
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
12
embryo 16-18hr
11
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
12
larva L2
9
larva L3 12hr old
8
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
15
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
19
white prepupae 12hr
19
white prepupae 24hr
23
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
20
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
23
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
(30)
adult female 30day
(31)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
45
embryo 02-04hr
31
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
25
embryo 08-10hr
19
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
12
embryo 16-18hr
11
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
12
larva L2
9
larva L3 12hr old
8
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
15
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
19
white prepupae 12hr
19
white prepupae 24hr
23
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
20
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
23
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
30
adult female 30day
31
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
45
embryo 02-04hr
31
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
25
embryo 08-10hr
19
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
12
embryo 16-18hr
11
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
12
larva L2
9
larva L3 12hr old
8
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
15
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
19
white prepupae 12hr
19
white prepupae 24hr
23
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
20
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
23
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
30
adult female 30day
31
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
45
embryo 02-04hr
31
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
25
embryo 08-10hr
19
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
12
embryo 16-18hr
11
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
12
larva L2
9
larva L3 12hr old
8
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
15
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
19
white prepupae 12hr
19
white prepupae 24hr
23
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
20
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
23
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
30
adult female 30day
31
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(45)
embryo 02-04hr
31
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
25
embryo 08-10hr
19
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
12
embryo 16-18hr
11
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
12
larva L2
9
larva L3 12hr old
8
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
15
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
19
white prepupae 12hr
19
white prepupae 24hr
23
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
20
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
23
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
30
adult female 30day
31
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
45
embryo 02-04hr
31
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
25
embryo 08-10hr
19
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
12
embryo 16-18hr
11
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
12
larva L2
9
larva L3 12hr old
8
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
15
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
19
white prepupae 12hr
19
white prepupae 24hr
23
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
20
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
23
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
30
adult female 30day
31
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
45
embryo 02-04hr
31
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
25
embryo 08-10hr
19
embryo 10-12hr
11
embryo 12-14hr
16
embryo 14-16hr
12
embryo 16-18hr
11
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
12
larva L2
9
larva L3 12hr old
8
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
15
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
19
white prepupae 12hr
19
white prepupae 24hr
23
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
15
adult male 01day
20
adult male 05day
26
adult male 30day
23
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
30
adult female 30day
31
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
36
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
36
embryonic GM2
51
embryonic Kc167
28
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
25
leg disc CME L1
28
wing disc CME-W2
22
wing disc ML-DmD8
27
wing disc ML-DmD9
39
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
35
wing disc ML-DmD21
7
wing disc ML-DmD32
19
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
32
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
10
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
36
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
31
ovary fGS/OSS
107
ovary OSC
80
ovary OSS
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(36)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
(36)
embryonic GM2
(51)
embryonic Kc167
(28)
embryonic S1
(40)
embryonic S3
25
leg disc CME L1
(28)
wing disc CME-W2
22
wing disc ML-DmD8
(27)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(39)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(35)
wing disc ML-DmD21
7
wing disc ML-DmD32
19
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(32)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
10
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(36)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(31)
ovary fGS/OSS
(107)
ovary OSC
(80)
ovary OSS
(55)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
36
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
36
embryonic GM2
51
embryonic Kc167
28
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
25
leg disc CME L1
28
wing disc CME-W2
22
wing disc ML-DmD8
27
wing disc ML-DmD9
39
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
35
wing disc ML-DmD21
7
wing disc ML-DmD32
19
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
32
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
10
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
36
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
31
ovary fGS/OSS
107
ovary OSC
80
ovary OSS
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
36
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
36
embryonic GM2
51
embryonic Kc167
28
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
25
leg disc CME L1
28
wing disc CME-W2
22
wing disc ML-DmD8
27
wing disc ML-DmD9
39
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
35
wing disc ML-DmD21
7
wing disc ML-DmD32
19
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
32
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
10
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
36
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
31
ovary fGS/OSS
107
ovary OSC
80
ovary OSS
55
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
36
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
36
embryonic GM2
51
embryonic Kc167
28
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
25
leg disc CME L1
28
wing disc CME-W2
22
wing disc ML-DmD8
27
wing disc ML-DmD9
39
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
35
wing disc ML-DmD21
7
wing disc ML-DmD32
19
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
32
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
10
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
36
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
31
ovary fGS/OSS
107
ovary OSC
80
ovary OSS
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(36)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
(36)
embryonic GM2
(51)
embryonic Kc167
28
embryonic S1
(40)
embryonic S3
25
leg disc CME L1
28
wing disc CME-W2
22
wing disc ML-DmD8
27
wing disc ML-DmD9
(39)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(35)
wing disc ML-DmD21
7
wing disc ML-DmD32
19
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
32
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
10
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(36)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
31
ovary fGS/OSS
(107)
ovary OSC
(80)
ovary OSS
(55)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
36
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
36
embryonic GM2
51
embryonic Kc167
28
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
25
leg disc CME L1
28
wing disc CME-W2
22
wing disc ML-DmD8
27
wing disc ML-DmD9
39
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
35
wing disc ML-DmD21
7
wing disc ML-DmD32
19
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
32
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
10
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
36
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
31
ovary fGS/OSS
107
ovary OSC
80
ovary OSS
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
36
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
36
embryonic GM2
51
embryonic Kc167
28
embryonic S1
40
embryonic S3
25
leg disc CME L1
28
wing disc CME-W2
22
wing disc ML-DmD8
27
wing disc ML-DmD9
39
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
35
wing disc ML-DmD21
7
wing disc ML-DmD32
19
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
32
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
10
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
15
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
36
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
22
tumorous blood cells mbn2
31
ovary fGS/OSS
107
ovary OSC
80
ovary OSS
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
35
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
32
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
72
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
69
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
11
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
41
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
55
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
40
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
52
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(35)
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
(32)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(31)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(72)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(69)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
11
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(41)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(55)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(59)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(40)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(52)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(43)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
35
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
32
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
72
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
69
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
11
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
41
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
55
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
40
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
52
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
35
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
32
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
72
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
69
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
11
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
41
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
55
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
40
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
52
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
35
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
32
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
72
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
69
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
11
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
41
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
55
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
40
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
52
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(35)
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
32
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(72)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(69)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
11
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(41)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(55)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(59)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(40)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(52)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(43)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
35
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
32
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
72
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
69
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
11
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
41
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
55
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
40
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
52
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
35
cold shock, 4-day adult
23
heat shock, 4-day adult
32
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
72
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
69
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
11
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
41
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
55
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
40
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
52
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
43
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 6 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 12 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 15 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 10 terms ) Molecular Function ( 0 terms) Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Cellular Component inferred from physical interaction with
Su(Tpl) inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from physical interaction with
Cdk9 Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
EMBL:AF048732 inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
CycC AND inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
CycH traceable author statement
Biological Process Cellular Component traceable author statement
Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting, experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, western blot, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, western blot
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
RNA-protein anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, nothern blot
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- A protein-protein and protein-miRNA interaction database with multi-layered structure and multiple confidence scores.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (43)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6MKP1P )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6907J1 )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG62JMMC )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\CycT
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG005239
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH22216
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP17624
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO20043
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL17993
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH15241
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB23083
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV13319
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6XWDCR )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6QP0P0 )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (2)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 10 )Bloomington Harvard Kyoto VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 98 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Source for merge of: CycT anon-74EFc
Additional comments Other Comments Identified as a potential component of the
hh signalling pathway in a genome-wide RNAi screen. dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed affects the extent of expression of a
hh signaling reporter construct in Clone 8 cells.
RNAi generated by PCR using primers directed to this gene causes a cell growth and viability phenotype when assayed in Kc167 and S2R+ cells.
RNAi screen using dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene causes a phenotype when assayed in Kc167 cells: change from round to spindle-shaped, with the formation of F-actin puncta and microtubule extensions. Alterations of cell shape are also evident in S2R+ cells. In both Kc167 and S2R+ cells, cell morphology is aberrant and there is an increased frequency of microtubule-based mitotic spindles, indicative of a failure in mitosis.
dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene tested in RNAi screen for effects on Kc167 and S2R+ cell morphology.
CycT encodes the large subunit of P-TEFb (positive transcription elongation factor b).
Identification: 6.0kb transcript identified during molecular analysis of the
Eip74EF genomic region.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
- A protein-protein and protein-miRNA interaction database with multi-layered structure and multiple confidence scores.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 15 )Reported As Symbol Synonym CG6292
(
Nybakken et al., 2005 ,
Ardehali et al., 2009 ,
Keleman et al., 2009.8.5 ,
Ni et al., 2008 ,
Maia et al., 2007 ,
Ni et al., 2010.12.1 ,
Ni et al., 2011.7.19 )
CycT
(
Nybakken et al., 2005 ,
Hanyu-Nakamura et al., 2008 ,
Ivaldi et al., 2007 ,
Guo et al., 2011 ,
Srinivasan et al., 2008 ,
Ardehali et al., 2009 ,
Smith et al., 2011 ,
Bakal et al., 2008 ,
Maia et al., 2007 ,
Zobeck et al., 2010 ,
Tokusumi et al., 2012 ,
Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21 ,
Zraly and Dingwall, 2012 )
P-TEFb
(
Sims et al., 2004 ,
Garriga and Grana, 2004 ,
Saunders et al., 2005 ,
Peng et al., 1998 ,
Yamaguchi et al., 1998 ,
Marshall et al., 1996 ,
Marshall and Price, 1995 ,
Zobeck et al., 2010 ,
Hanyu-Nakamura et al., 2008 ,
Boehm et al., 2003 ,
Srinivasan et al., 2008 ,
Zobeck et al., 2010 )
Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 66 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 7 )
Baradaran-Heravi et al., 2012, Hum. Mol. Genet. 21(11): 2572--2587Penetrance of biallelic SMARCAL1 mutations is associated with environmental and genetic disturbances of gene expression. [FBrf0218299] Nguyen et al., 2012, Nucleic Acids Res. 40(12): 5283--5297The Drosophila 7SK snRNP and the essential role of dHEXIM in development. [FBrf0218831] Tokusumi et al., 2012, PLoS ONE 7(7): e41604Gene regulatory networks controlling hematopoietic progenitor niche cell production and differentiation in the Drosophila lymph gland. [FBrf0219204] Xu et al., 2012, Cell Host Microbe 12(4): 531--543Transcriptional pausing controls a rapid antiviral innate immune response in Drosophila. [FBrf0219695] Zraly and Dingwall, 2012, Nucleic Acids Res. 40(13): 5975--5987The chromatin remodeling and mRNA splicing functions of the Brahma (SWI/SNF) complex are mediated by the SNR1/SNF5 regulatory subunit. [FBrf0218975] Guo et al., 2011, Mol. Cell. Biol. 31(4): 639--651Poly(A) Signals Located near the 5' End of Genes Are Silenced by a General Mechanism That Prevents Premature 3'-End Processing. [FBrf0212905] Smith et al., 2011, Mol. Cell 44(6): 954--965The little elongation complex regulates small nuclear RNA transcription. [FBrf0217100]
Recent reviews (0)
All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011