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Gene Dmel\bonsai

General Information
Symbol	Dmel\bonsai	Species	D. melanogaster
Name	bonsai	Annotation symbol	CG4207
Feature type	protein_coding_gene	FlyBase ID	FBgn0026261
Gene Model Status	Current	Stock availability	5 publicly available
Genomic Location
Chromosome (arm)	2R	Recombination map
Cytogenetic map	58F3-58F3	Sequence location	2R:18,525,275..18,526,373 [+]
Genomic Maps Select View:Gene Models/EvidenceExpression/RegulationMegaViewGene Disruptions, Stocks and Reagents Beta	Decorated FastA GenBankGFF Gene region Extended Gene region CDSIntronsExonsTranslationsTranscripts3' UTR5' UTR
Summary Information
Automatically generated summary See sections below for more information	The gene bonsai is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol Dmel\bonsai (CG4207, FBgn0026261). It is a protein_coding_gene from Drosophila melanogaster. Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to have molecular function: structural constituent of ribosome. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the biological process: regulation of growth. 9 alleles are reported. The phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: adult; trichogen cell; mesothoracic tergum. It has one annotated transcript and one annotated polypeptide. Protein features are: Ribosomal protein S15; S15/NS1, RNA-binding. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed at stages throughout embryogenesis, during early larval stages, during late pupal stages, in adult female stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High or moderate levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult ovary. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult spermathecae, adult male reproductive system, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1640375_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of bonsai. Gene sequence location is 2R:18525277..18526373.
User Contributed Data
	Beta version, feedback welcome
Recent Updates
Description	What does this section display? This section contains items that were added to this record for each release. It currently only tracks new links between this FlyBase report and other FlyBase data classes (e.g. genes, references, stocks) or controlled vocabulary terms (e.g. GO, anatomy terms). What does this section not display? This section does not currently display links that were removed or gene model changes.
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FB2013_03
FB2013_02
All updates	Click here to see a list of all updates to this record from FB2010_08 and on.
Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map Evidence for location 58F3-58F3   Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{PZ}l(2)rG270rG270 and P{EP}EP718EP718
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map Notes References 58F-58F     (Galloni, 1999.3.4)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location
Left of (cM)
Right of (cM)
Notes
Gene Model & Products
Please see the GBrowse view of Dmel\bonsai for information on other features To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form
Comments on Gene Model
	Gene model reviewed during 5.51
Transcript Data
Annotated Transcripts
Name FlyBase ID RefSeq ID Length (nt) Associated CDS (aa) bonsai-RA FBtr0071860  NM_137847   981   280
Additional Transcript Data & Comments
Reported size (kB)	1 (northern blot) (Galloni, 2003)
Comments
External Data
Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data
Annotated Polypeptides
Name FlyBase ID Predicted MW (kDa) Length (aa) Theoretical pI RefSeq ID GenBank protein bonsai-PA   FBpp0071771   33.5   280   9.73     NP_611691   AAF46869
Additional Polypeptide Data & Comments
Reported size (kDa)	280 (aa) (Galloni, 2003)
Comments
External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences	InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites • Ribosomal protein S15 (IPR000589) S15/NS1, RNA-binding (IPR009068) Ribosomal protein S15, bacterial-type (IPR005290) MitoDrome - A database of annotated Dmel nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins • MTDROME04207
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank	DNA sequence Protein sequence Name AE013599 AAF46869   AC004377   AF435962 AAL31972   AI061847   AI292525   AW940589   AY060712 AAL28260   BI366459   BI366623   BI369758   BI483117   BI635339   CO267055   CO276983   CO299274   CO319924   CO320658   EC078585   EC083114   EC216117   EV582855   GH751289   GH752985   GH759052   GH760316   GH760801   GH774316   GH782906   GH786842   GH790847   GH792124   GH794475   GH799629   GH802710   GH803302   GH803891   GH810291   GH814601   GH819762   GH820479   GH824074   GH826807   GH832304   GH840543   GH845009   GH848036   GH849184   GH857354   GH857805   GH861509   GH876996   GH893896   GH906007   GH907371   GH921237   GH930926   GH933599   GH936232   GH936321   GH937167
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot	Q8WTC1
UniProtKB/TrEMBL
Mapped Features
Mapped Features have been reorganized, please see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can be found on GBrowse or related reports. Type Symbol & Location Additional Notes References
External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences
Expression Data
Transcript Expression
in situ Stage Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization) Reference embryonic stage | early   organism | ubiquitous   (Galloni, 2003) embryonic stage | late   embryonic/larval midgut primordium | restricted   (Galloni, 2003) embryonic stage 1 -- 3   organism | ubiquitous   (Fisher et al., 2012) Comment:maternally deposited embryonic stage 4 -- 6   organism | faint & ubiquitous   (Fisher et al., 2012) embryonic stage 7 -- 8   head mesoderm   (Fisher et al., 2012) trunk mesoderm   (Fisher et al., 2012) extended germ band stage   anterior midgut primordium & posterior midgut primordium   (Galloni, 2003) embryonic stage 9 -- 10   head mesoderm   (Fisher et al., 2012) trunk mesoderm   (Fisher et al., 2012) embryonic stage 11 -- 12   anterior midgut primordium   (Fisher et al., 2012) head mesoderm   (Fisher et al., 2012) posterior midgut primordium   (Fisher et al., 2012) trunk mesoderm   (Fisher et al., 2012) embryonic stage 13 -- 16   dorsal pharyngeal muscle   (Fisher et al., 2012) embryonic/larval midgut   (Fisher et al., 2012) embryonic/larval visceral muscle   (Fisher et al., 2012) larval stage   embryonic/larval midgut   (Galloni, 2003) northern blot Stage Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization) Reference embryonic stage -- adult stage     (Galloni, 2003)
Additional Descriptive Data
	In early embryos bonsai transcript is detected throughout the organism suggesting maternal deposition. At the end of germband extension bonsai is expressed in the anterior and poster midgut primordia and as development proceeds expression occurs in regions corresponding to the midgut constrictions. Expression is also detected in the larval midgut. (Galloni, 2003)
Marker for
Subcellular Localization
CV Term
Polypeptide Expression
distribution deduced from reporter or direct label Stage Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization) Reference     • mitochondrion (Galloni, 2003) mass spectroscopy Stage Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization) Reference day 7 of adulthood -- day 49 of adulthood   adult heart   (Cammarato et al., 2011)
Additional Descriptive Data
	A ubiquitously expressedGFP::bonsai fusion protein was used to localize the bonsai protein to the mitochondrion. (Galloni, 2003)
Marker for
Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component)
CV term Evidence References
mitochondrion inferred from direct assay (Galloni, 2003)
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference	See Gelbart and Emmert, 2010.10.13 for analysis details and data files for all genes.
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data (FlyAtlas-RNA.adult) (FlyAtlas-RNA.larva)    Styles Linear Logarithmic Heatmap Back-to-back    Scales gene max expression Moderate expression bin max High level expression bin max Very high expression bin max Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High or moderate levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult ovary. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult spermathecae, adult male reproductive system, larval/adult carcass. [download data (TSV)] Guide to FlyAtlas expression level colors   No expression (0 - 9.999)   Low expression (10 - 99.999)   Moderate expression (100 - 499.999)   High level expression (500 - 999.999)   Very high expression (>999.999) Linear, scaled to maximum expression level Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    334.075 Larval Midgut    169 Larval Hindgut    352.7 Larval Malpighian Tubules    121.1 Larval Fat Body    140.5 Larval Salivary Gland    289.7 Larval Trachea    289.3 Larval Carcass    222.85 Adult Head    194.2 Adult Eye    139.75 Adult Brain    250.2 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    292.8 Adult Crop    210 Adult Midgut    236.6 Adult Hindgut    274.7 Adult Malpighian Tubules    242 Adult Fat Body    279.2 Adult Salivary Gland    201.4 Adult Heart    239.1 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    244.8 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    223.5 Adult Ovary    512.5 Adult Testis    146.6 Adult Male Accessory Gland    126.3 Adult Carcass    207.4 Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High  Linear, scaled to Moderate expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    334.075 Larval Midgut    169 Larval Hindgut    352.7 Larval Malpighian Tubules    121.1 Larval Fat Body    140.5 Larval Salivary Gland    289.7 Larval Trachea    289.3 Larval Carcass    222.85 Adult Head    194.2 Adult Eye    139.75 Adult Brain    250.2 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    292.8 Adult Crop    210 Adult Midgut    236.6 Adult Hindgut    274.7 Adult Malpighian Tubules    242 Adult Fat Body    279.2 Adult Salivary Gland    201.4 Adult Heart    239.1 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    244.8 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    223.5 Adult Ovary  512.5 Adult Testis    146.6 Adult Male Accessory Gland    126.3 Adult Carcass    207.4 Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High  Linear, scaled to High level expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    334.075 Larval Midgut    169 Larval Hindgut    352.7 Larval Malpighian Tubules    121.1 Larval Fat Body    140.5 Larval Salivary Gland    289.7 Larval Trachea    289.3 Larval Carcass    222.85 Adult Head    194.2 Adult Eye    139.75 Adult Brain    250.2 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    292.8 Adult Crop    210 Adult Midgut    236.6 Adult Hindgut    274.7 Adult Malpighian Tubules    242 Adult Fat Body    279.2 Adult Salivary Gland    201.4 Adult Heart    239.1 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    244.8 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    223.5 Adult Ovary    512.5 Adult Testis    146.6 Adult Male Accessory Gland    126.3 Adult Carcass    207.4 Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Very high expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    334.075 Larval Midgut    169 Larval Hindgut    352.7 Larval Malpighian Tubules    121.1 Larval Fat Body    140.5 Larval Salivary Gland    289.7 Larval Trachea    289.3 Larval Carcass    222.85 Adult Head    194.2 Adult Eye    139.75 Adult Brain    250.2 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    292.8 Adult Crop    210 Adult Midgut    236.6 Adult Hindgut    274.7 Adult Malpighian Tubules    242 Adult Fat Body    279.2 Adult Salivary Gland    201.4 Adult Heart    239.1 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    244.8 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    223.5 Adult Ovary    512.5 Adult Testis    146.6 Adult Male Accessory Gland    126.3 Adult Carcass    207.4 Expression Level Scale  Very high  log, scaled to maximum expression level Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    334.075 Larval Midgut    169 Larval Hindgut    352.7 Larval Malpighian Tubules    121.1 Larval Fat Body    140.5 Larval Salivary Gland    289.7 Larval Trachea    289.3 Larval Carcass    222.85 Adult Head    194.2 Adult Eye    139.75 Adult Brain    250.2 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    292.8 Adult Crop    210 Adult Midgut    236.6 Adult Hindgut    274.7 Adult Malpighian Tubules    242 Adult Fat Body    279.2 Adult Salivary Gland    201.4 Adult Heart    239.1 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    244.8 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    223.5 Adult Ovary    512.5 Adult Testis    146.6 Adult Male Accessory Gland    126.3 Adult Carcass    207.4 Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High  log, scaled to Moderate expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    334.075 Larval Midgut    169 Larval Hindgut    352.7 Larval Malpighian Tubules    121.1 Larval Fat Body    140.5 Larval Salivary Gland    289.7 Larval Trachea    289.3 Larval Carcass    222.85 Adult Head    194.2 Adult Eye    139.75 Adult Brain    250.2 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    292.8 Adult Crop    210 Adult Midgut    236.6 Adult Hindgut    274.7 Adult Malpighian Tubules    242 Adult Fat Body    279.2 Adult Salivary Gland    201.4 Adult Heart    239.1 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    244.8 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    223.5 Adult Ovary  512.5 Adult Testis    146.6 Adult Male Accessory Gland    126.3 Adult Carcass    207.4 Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High  log, scaled to High level expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    334.075 Larval Midgut    169 Larval Hindgut    352.7 Larval Malpighian Tubules    121.1 Larval Fat Body    140.5 Larval Salivary Gland    289.7 Larval Trachea    289.3 Larval Carcass    222.85 Adult Head    194.2 Adult Eye    139.75 Adult Brain    250.2 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    292.8 Adult Crop    210 Adult Midgut    236.6 Adult Hindgut    274.7 Adult Malpighian Tubules    242 Adult Fat Body    279.2 Adult Salivary Gland    201.4 Adult Heart    239.1 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    244.8 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    223.5 Adult Ovary    512.5 Adult Testis    146.6 Adult Male Accessory Gland    126.3 Adult Carcass    207.4 Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High   Very high  log, scaled to Very high expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    334.075 Larval Midgut    169 Larval Hindgut    352.7 Larval Malpighian Tubules    121.1 Larval Fat Body    140.5 Larval Salivary Gland    289.7 Larval Trachea    289.3 Larval Carcass    222.85 Adult Head    194.2 Adult Eye    139.75 Adult Brain    250.2 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    292.8 Adult Crop    210 Adult Midgut    236.6 Adult Hindgut    274.7 Adult Malpighian Tubules    242 Adult Fat Body    279.2 Adult Salivary Gland    201.4 Adult Heart    239.1 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    244.8 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    223.5 Adult Ovary    512.5 Adult Testis    146.6 Adult Male Accessory Gland    126.3 Adult Carcass    207.4 Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High   Very high  Heatmap Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System     Larval Midgut     Larval Hindgut     Larval Malpighian Tubules     Larval Fat Body     Larval Salivary Gland     Larval Trachea     Larval Carcass     Adult Head     Adult Eye     Adult Brain     Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion     Adult Crop     Adult Midgut     Adult Hindgut     Adult Malpighian Tubules     Adult Fat Body     Adult Salivary Gland     Adult Heart     Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca     Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca     Adult Ovary     Adult Testis     Adult Male Accessory Gland     Adult Carcass     FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult Larval Expression Level Tissue Adult Expression Level   NA  Head    194.2   NA  Eye    139.75   NA  Brain    250.2   334.075  Central Nervous System    NA   NA  Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    292.8   NA  Crop    210   169  Midgut    236.6   352.7  Hindgut    274.7   121.1  Malpighian Tubules    242   140.5  Fat Body    279.2   289.7  Salivary Gland    201.4   NA  Heart    239.1   289.3  Trachea    NA   NA  VirginFemale Spermatheca    244.8   NA  InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    223.5   NA  Ovary    512.5   NA  Testis    146.6   NA  Male Accessory Gland    126.3   222.85  Carcass    207.4 FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data (Chintapalli et al., 2007)
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
modENCODE Tissue Expression Data (modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_tissues)    Styles Linear Logarithmic Heatmap    Scales gene max expression Moderate expression bin max High expression bin max Extremely high expression bin max [download data (TSV)] Guide to modENCODE expression level colors   No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)   Very low expression (1 - 3)   Low expression (4 - 10)   Moderate expression (11 - 25)   Moderately high expression (26 - 50)   High expression (51 - 100)   Very high expression (101 - 1000)   Extremely high expression (>1000) Linear, scaled to maximum expression level Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    28 central nervous system, larvae L3    16 central nervous system, pupae P8    12 head, virgin 1-day female    15 head, virgin 4-day female    10 head, virgin 20-day female    10 head, mated 1-day female    7 head, mated 4-day female    7 head, mated 20-day female    7 head, mated 1-day male    12 head, mated 4-day male    8 head, mated 20-day male    8 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    2 salivary gland, white prepupae    2 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    12 digestive system, 1-day adult    10 digestive system, 4-day adult    12 digestive system, 20-day adult    7 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    3 fat body, white prepupae    6 fat body, pupae P8    14 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    17 carcass, 1-day adult    9 carcass, 4-day adult    11 carcass, 20-day adult    14 ovary, virgin 4-day female    49 ovary, mated 4-day female    46 testis, mated 4-day male    38 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    7 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High  Linear, scaled to Moderate expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering  (28) central nervous system, larvae L3    16 central nervous system, pupae P8    12 head, virgin 1-day female    15 head, virgin 4-day female    10 head, virgin 20-day female    10 head, mated 1-day female    7 head, mated 4-day female    7 head, mated 20-day female    7 head, mated 1-day male    12 head, mated 4-day male    8 head, mated 20-day male    8 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    2 salivary gland, white prepupae    2 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    12 digestive system, 1-day adult    10 digestive system, 4-day adult    12 digestive system, 20-day adult    7 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    3 fat body, white prepupae    6 fat body, pupae P8    14 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    17 carcass, 1-day adult    9 carcass, 4-day adult    11 carcass, 20-day adult    14 ovary, virgin 4-day female  (49) ovary, mated 4-day female  (46) testis, mated 4-day male  (38) accessory gland, mated 4-day male    7 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  Linear, scaled to High expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    28 central nervous system, larvae L3    16 central nervous system, pupae P8    12 head, virgin 1-day female    15 head, virgin 4-day female    10 head, virgin 20-day female    10 head, mated 1-day female    7 head, mated 4-day female    7 head, mated 20-day female    7 head, mated 1-day male    12 head, mated 4-day male    8 head, mated 20-day male    8 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    2 salivary gland, white prepupae    2 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    12 digestive system, 1-day adult    10 digestive system, 4-day adult    12 digestive system, 20-day adult    7 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    3 fat body, white prepupae    6 fat body, pupae P8    14 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    17 carcass, 1-day adult    9 carcass, 4-day adult    11 carcass, 20-day adult    14 ovary, virgin 4-day female    49 ovary, mated 4-day female    46 testis, mated 4-day male    38 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    7 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    28 central nervous system, larvae L3    16 central nervous system, pupae P8    12 head, virgin 1-day female    15 head, virgin 4-day female    10 head, virgin 20-day female    10 head, mated 1-day female    7 head, mated 4-day female    7 head, mated 20-day female    7 head, mated 1-day male    12 head, mated 4-day male    8 head, mated 20-day male    8 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    2 salivary gland, white prepupae    2 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    12 digestive system, 1-day adult    10 digestive system, 4-day adult    12 digestive system, 20-day adult    7 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    3 fat body, white prepupae    6 fat body, pupae P8    14 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    17 carcass, 1-day adult    9 carcass, 4-day adult    11 carcass, 20-day adult    14 ovary, virgin 4-day female    49 ovary, mated 4-day female    46 testis, mated 4-day male    38 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    7 Expression Level Scale  Extremely high  log, scaled to maximum expression level Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    28 central nervous system, larvae L3    16 central nervous system, pupae P8    12 head, virgin 1-day female    15 head, virgin 4-day female    10 head, virgin 20-day female    10 head, mated 1-day female    7 head, mated 4-day female    7 head, mated 20-day female    7 head, mated 1-day male    12 head, mated 4-day male    8 head, mated 20-day male    8 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    2 salivary gland, white prepupae    2 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    12 digestive system, 1-day adult    10 digestive system, 4-day adult    12 digestive system, 20-day adult    7 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    3 fat body, white prepupae    6 fat body, pupae P8    14 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    17 carcass, 1-day adult    9 carcass, 4-day adult    11 carcass, 20-day adult    14 ovary, virgin 4-day female    49 ovary, mated 4-day female    46 testis, mated 4-day male    38 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    7 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High  log, scaled to Moderate expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering  28 central nervous system, larvae L3    16 central nervous system, pupae P8    12 head, virgin 1-day female    15 head, virgin 4-day female    10 head, virgin 20-day female    10 head, mated 1-day female    7 head, mated 4-day female    7 head, mated 20-day female    7 head, mated 1-day male    12 head, mated 4-day male    8 head, mated 20-day male    8 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    2 salivary gland, white prepupae    2 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    12 digestive system, 1-day adult    10 digestive system, 4-day adult    12 digestive system, 20-day adult    7 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    3 fat body, white prepupae    6 fat body, pupae P8    14 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    17 carcass, 1-day adult    9 carcass, 4-day adult    11 carcass, 20-day adult    14 ovary, virgin 4-day female  (49) ovary, mated 4-day female  (46) testis, mated 4-day male  (38) accessory gland, mated 4-day male    7 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  log, scaled to High expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    28 central nervous system, larvae L3    16 central nervous system, pupae P8    12 head, virgin 1-day female    15 head, virgin 4-day female    10 head, virgin 20-day female    10 head, mated 1-day female    7 head, mated 4-day female    7 head, mated 20-day female    7 head, mated 1-day male    12 head, mated 4-day male    8 head, mated 20-day male    8 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    2 salivary gland, white prepupae    2 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    12 digestive system, 1-day adult    10 digestive system, 4-day adult    12 digestive system, 20-day adult    7 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    3 fat body, white prepupae    6 fat body, pupae P8    14 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    17 carcass, 1-day adult    9 carcass, 4-day adult    11 carcass, 20-day adult    14 ovary, virgin 4-day female    49 ovary, mated 4-day female    46 testis, mated 4-day male    38 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    7 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Extremely high expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    28 central nervous system, larvae L3    16 central nervous system, pupae P8    12 head, virgin 1-day female    15 head, virgin 4-day female    10 head, virgin 20-day female    10 head, mated 1-day female    7 head, mated 4-day female    7 head, mated 20-day female    7 head, mated 1-day male    12 head, mated 4-day male    8 head, mated 20-day male    8 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    2 salivary gland, white prepupae    2 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    12 digestive system, 1-day adult    10 digestive system, 4-day adult    12 digestive system, 20-day adult    7 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    3 fat body, white prepupae    6 fat body, pupae P8    14 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    17 carcass, 1-day adult    9 carcass, 4-day adult    11 carcass, 20-day adult    14 ovary, virgin 4-day female    49 ovary, mated 4-day female    46 testis, mated 4-day male    38 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    7 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high   Extremely high  Heatmap Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering     central nervous system, larvae L3     central nervous system, pupae P8     head, virgin 1-day female     head, virgin 4-day female     head, virgin 20-day female     head, mated 1-day female     head, mated 4-day female     head, mated 20-day female     head, mated 1-day male     head, mated 4-day male     head, mated 20-day male     salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering     salivary gland, white prepupae     digestive system, larvae L3 wandering     digestive system, 1-day adult     digestive system, 4-day adult     digestive system, 20-day adult     fat body, larvae L3 wandering     fat body, white prepupae     fat body, pupae P8     carcass, larvae L3 wandering     carcass, 1-day adult     carcass, 4-day adult     carcass, 20-day adult     ovary, virgin 4-day female     ovary, mated 4-day female     testis, mated 4-day male     accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
modENCODE Temporal Expression Data (modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_U)    Styles Linear Logarithmic Heatmap    Scales gene max expression Moderate expression bin max High expression bin max Extremely high expression bin max Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed at stages throughout embryogenesis, during early larval stages, during late pupal stages, in adult female stages. [download data (TSV)] Guide to modENCODE expression level colors   No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)   Very low expression (1 - 3)   Low expression (4 - 10)   Moderate expression (11 - 25)   Moderately high expression (26 - 50)   High expression (51 - 100)   Very high expression (101 - 1000)   Extremely high expression (>1000) Linear, scaled to maximum expression level Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    50 embryo 02-04hr    33 embryo 04-06hr    62 embryo 06-08hr    45 embryo 08-10hr    44 embryo 10-12hr    53 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    43 embryo 16-18hr    58 embryo 18-20hr    53 embryo 20-22hr    57 embryo 22-24hr    58 larva L1    67 larva L2    92 larva L3 12hr old    65 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    21 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    17 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    18 white prepupae new    18 white prepupae 12hr    17 white prepupae 24hr    20 pupae 2d postWPP    44 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP    24 adult male 01day    28 adult male 05day    23 adult male 30day    18 adult female 01day    34 adult female 05day    58 adult female 30day    59 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Moderate expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr  (50) embryo 02-04hr  (33) embryo 04-06hr  (62) embryo 06-08hr  (45) embryo 08-10hr  (44) embryo 10-12hr  (53) embryo 12-14hr  (53) embryo 14-16hr  (43) embryo 16-18hr  (58) embryo 18-20hr  (53) embryo 20-22hr  (57) embryo 22-24hr  (58) larva L1  (67) larva L2  (92) larva L3 12hr old  (65) larva L3 puffstage 1-2    21 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    17 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    18 white prepupae new    18 white prepupae 12hr    17 white prepupae 24hr    20 pupae 2d postWPP  (44) pupae 3d postWPP  (66) pupae 4d postWPP    24 adult male 01day  (28) adult male 05day    23 adult male 30day    18 adult female 01day  (34) adult female 05day  (58) adult female 30day  (59) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  Linear, scaled to High expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    50 embryo 02-04hr    33 embryo 04-06hr    62 embryo 06-08hr    45 embryo 08-10hr    44 embryo 10-12hr    53 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    43 embryo 16-18hr    58 embryo 18-20hr    53 embryo 20-22hr    57 embryo 22-24hr    58 larva L1    67 larva L2    92 larva L3 12hr old    65 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    21 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    17 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    18 white prepupae new    18 white prepupae 12hr    17 white prepupae 24hr    20 pupae 2d postWPP    44 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP    24 adult male 01day    28 adult male 05day    23 adult male 30day    18 adult female 01day    34 adult female 05day    58 adult female 30day    59 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    50 embryo 02-04hr    33 embryo 04-06hr    62 embryo 06-08hr    45 embryo 08-10hr    44 embryo 10-12hr    53 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    43 embryo 16-18hr    58 embryo 18-20hr    53 embryo 20-22hr    57 embryo 22-24hr    58 larva L1    67 larva L2    92 larva L3 12hr old    65 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    21 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    17 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    18 white prepupae new    18 white prepupae 12hr    17 white prepupae 24hr    20 pupae 2d postWPP    44 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP    24 adult male 01day    28 adult male 05day    23 adult male 30day    18 adult female 01day    34 adult female 05day    58 adult female 30day    59 Expression Level Scale  Extremely high  log, scaled to maximum expression level Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    50 embryo 02-04hr    33 embryo 04-06hr    62 embryo 06-08hr    45 embryo 08-10hr    44 embryo 10-12hr    53 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    43 embryo 16-18hr    58 embryo 18-20hr    53 embryo 20-22hr    57 embryo 22-24hr    58 larva L1    67 larva L2    92 larva L3 12hr old    65 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    21 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    17 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    18 white prepupae new    18 white prepupae 12hr    17 white prepupae 24hr    20 pupae 2d postWPP    44 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP    24 adult male 01day    28 adult male 05day    23 adult male 30day    18 adult female 01day    34 adult female 05day    58 adult female 30day    59 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Moderate expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr  (50) embryo 02-04hr  (33) embryo 04-06hr  (62) embryo 06-08hr  (45) embryo 08-10hr  (44) embryo 10-12hr  (53) embryo 12-14hr  (53) embryo 14-16hr  (43) embryo 16-18hr  (58) embryo 18-20hr  (53) embryo 20-22hr  (57) embryo 22-24hr  (58) larva L1  (67) larva L2  (92) larva L3 12hr old  (65) larva L3 puffstage 1-2    21 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    17 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    18 white prepupae new    18 white prepupae 12hr    17 white prepupae 24hr    20 pupae 2d postWPP  (44) pupae 3d postWPP  (66) pupae 4d postWPP    24 adult male 01day  28 adult male 05day    23 adult male 30day    18 adult female 01day  (34) adult female 05day  (58) adult female 30day  (59) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  log, scaled to High expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    50 embryo 02-04hr    33 embryo 04-06hr    62 embryo 06-08hr    45 embryo 08-10hr    44 embryo 10-12hr    53 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    43 embryo 16-18hr    58 embryo 18-20hr    53 embryo 20-22hr    57 embryo 22-24hr    58 larva L1    67 larva L2    92 larva L3 12hr old    65 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    21 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    17 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    18 white prepupae new    18 white prepupae 12hr    17 white prepupae 24hr    20 pupae 2d postWPP    44 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP    24 adult male 01day    28 adult male 05day    23 adult male 30day    18 adult female 01day    34 adult female 05day    58 adult female 30day    59 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Extremely high expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    50 embryo 02-04hr    33 embryo 04-06hr    62 embryo 06-08hr    45 embryo 08-10hr    44 embryo 10-12hr    53 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    43 embryo 16-18hr    58 embryo 18-20hr    53 embryo 20-22hr    57 embryo 22-24hr    58 larva L1    67 larva L2    92 larva L3 12hr old    65 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    21 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    17 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    18 white prepupae new    18 white prepupae 12hr    17 white prepupae 24hr    20 pupae 2d postWPP    44 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP    24 adult male 01day    28 adult male 05day    23 adult male 30day    18 adult female 01day    34 adult female 05day    58 adult female 30day    59 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high   Extremely high  Heatmap Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr     embryo 02-04hr     embryo 04-06hr     embryo 06-08hr     embryo 08-10hr     embryo 10-12hr     embryo 12-14hr     embryo 14-16hr     embryo 16-18hr     embryo 18-20hr     embryo 20-22hr     embryo 22-24hr     larva L1     larva L2     larva L3 12hr old     larva L3 puffstage 1-2     larva L3 puffstage 3-6     larva L3 puffstage 7-9     white prepupae new     white prepupae 12hr     white prepupae 24hr     pupae 2d postWPP     pupae 3d postWPP     pupae 4d postWPP     adult male 01day     adult male 05day     adult male 30day     adult female 01day     adult female 05day     adult female 30day     modENCODE Temporal Expression Data (Graveley et al., 2011)
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
modENCODE Cell Line Expression Data (modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_cell.A) (modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_cell.B)    Styles Linear Logarithmic Heatmap    Scales gene max expression Moderate expression bin max High expression bin max Extremely high expression bin max [download data (TSV)] Guide to modENCODE expression level colors   No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)   Very low expression (1 - 3)   Low expression (4 - 10)   Moderate expression (11 - 25)   Moderately high expression (26 - 50)   High expression (51 - 100)   Very high expression (101 - 1000)   Extremely high expression (>1000) Linear, scaled to maximum expression level Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    41 Schneider line 2 Sg4    23 embryonic 1182-4H    16 embryonic GM2    25 embryonic Kc167    26 embryonic S1    39 embryonic S3    30 leg disc CME L1    40 wing disc CME-W2    27 wing disc ML-DmD8    30 wing disc ML-DmD9    22 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    25 wing disc ML-DmD21    29 wing disc ML-DmD32    24 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    45 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    37 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    33 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    30 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    49 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    30 tumorous blood cells mbn2    12 ovary fGS/OSS    28 ovary OSC    26 ovary OSS    14 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High  Linear, scaled to Moderate expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+  (41) Schneider line 2 Sg4    23 embryonic 1182-4H    16 embryonic GM2    25 embryonic Kc167  26 embryonic S1  (39) embryonic S3  (30) leg disc CME L1  (40) wing disc CME-W2  (27) wing disc ML-DmD8  (30) wing disc ML-DmD9    22 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    25 wing disc ML-DmD21  (29) wing disc ML-DmD32    24 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3  (45) eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11  (37) antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5  (33) mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1  (30) CNS ML-DmBG1-c1  (49) CNS ML-DmBG2-c2  (30) tumorous blood cells mbn2    12 ovary fGS/OSS  (28) ovary OSC  26 ovary OSS    14 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  Linear, scaled to High expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    41 Schneider line 2 Sg4    23 embryonic 1182-4H    16 embryonic GM2    25 embryonic Kc167    26 embryonic S1    39 embryonic S3    30 leg disc CME L1    40 wing disc CME-W2    27 wing disc ML-DmD8    30 wing disc ML-DmD9    22 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    25 wing disc ML-DmD21    29 wing disc ML-DmD32    24 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    45 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    37 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    33 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    30 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    49 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    30 tumorous blood cells mbn2    12 ovary fGS/OSS    28 ovary OSC    26 ovary OSS    14 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    41 Schneider line 2 Sg4    23 embryonic 1182-4H    16 embryonic GM2    25 embryonic Kc167    26 embryonic S1    39 embryonic S3    30 leg disc CME L1    40 wing disc CME-W2    27 wing disc ML-DmD8    30 wing disc ML-DmD9    22 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    25 wing disc ML-DmD21    29 wing disc ML-DmD32    24 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    45 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    37 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    33 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    30 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    49 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    30 tumorous blood cells mbn2    12 ovary fGS/OSS    28 ovary OSC    26 ovary OSS    14 Expression Level Scale  Extremely high  log, scaled to maximum expression level Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    41 Schneider line 2 Sg4    23 embryonic 1182-4H    16 embryonic GM2    25 embryonic Kc167    26 embryonic S1    39 embryonic S3    30 leg disc CME L1    40 wing disc CME-W2    27 wing disc ML-DmD8    30 wing disc ML-DmD9    22 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    25 wing disc ML-DmD21    29 wing disc ML-DmD32    24 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    45 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    37 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    33 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    30 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    49 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    30 tumorous blood cells mbn2    12 ovary fGS/OSS    28 ovary OSC    26 ovary OSS    14 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High  log, scaled to Moderate expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+  (41) Schneider line 2 Sg4    23 embryonic 1182-4H    16 embryonic GM2    25 embryonic Kc167  26 embryonic S1  (39) embryonic S3  30 leg disc CME L1  (40) wing disc CME-W2  27 wing disc ML-DmD8  30 wing disc ML-DmD9    22 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    25 wing disc ML-DmD21  29 wing disc ML-DmD32    24 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3  (45) eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11  (37) antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5  (33) mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1  30 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1  (49) CNS ML-DmBG2-c2  30 tumorous blood cells mbn2    12 ovary fGS/OSS  28 ovary OSC  26 ovary OSS    14 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  log, scaled to High expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    41 Schneider line 2 Sg4    23 embryonic 1182-4H    16 embryonic GM2    25 embryonic Kc167    26 embryonic S1    39 embryonic S3    30 leg disc CME L1    40 wing disc CME-W2    27 wing disc ML-DmD8    30 wing disc ML-DmD9    22 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    25 wing disc ML-DmD21    29 wing disc ML-DmD32    24 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    45 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    37 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    33 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    30 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    49 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    30 tumorous blood cells mbn2    12 ovary fGS/OSS    28 ovary OSC    26 ovary OSS    14 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Extremely high expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    41 Schneider line 2 Sg4    23 embryonic 1182-4H    16 embryonic GM2    25 embryonic Kc167    26 embryonic S1    39 embryonic S3    30 leg disc CME L1    40 wing disc CME-W2    27 wing disc ML-DmD8    30 wing disc ML-DmD9    22 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    25 wing disc ML-DmD21    29 wing disc ML-DmD32    24 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    45 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    37 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    33 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    30 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    49 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    30 tumorous blood cells mbn2    12 ovary fGS/OSS    28 ovary OSC    26 ovary OSS    14 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high   Extremely high  Heatmap Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+     Schneider line 2 Sg4     embryonic 1182-4H     embryonic GM2     embryonic Kc167     embryonic S1     embryonic S3     leg disc CME L1     wing disc CME-W2     wing disc ML-DmD8     wing disc ML-DmD9     wing disc ML-DmD16-c3     wing disc ML-DmD21     wing disc ML-DmD32     haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3     eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11     antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5     mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1     CNS ML-DmBG1-c1     CNS ML-DmBG2-c2     tumorous blood cells mbn2     ovary fGS/OSS     ovary OSC     ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
modENCODE Treatment Expression Data (modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_treatments)    Styles Linear Logarithmic Heatmap    Scales gene max expression Moderate expression bin max High expression bin max Extremely high expression bin max [download data (TSV)] Guide to modENCODE expression level colors   No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)   Very low expression (1 - 3)   Low expression (4 - 10)   Moderate expression (11 - 25)   Moderately high expression (26 - 50)   High expression (51 - 100)   Very high expression (101 - 1000)   Extremely high expression (>1000) Linear, scaled to maximum expression level Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    8 cold shock, 4-day adult    7 heat shock, 4-day adult    24 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    17 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    14 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    27 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    29 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    8 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    8 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    9 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    12 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    34 Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    23 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    20 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    16 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    26 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    6 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    31 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    20 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    28 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    34 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  Linear, scaled to Moderate expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    8 cold shock, 4-day adult    7 heat shock, 4-day adult    24 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    17 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    14 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (27) Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (29) Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    8 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    8 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    9 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    12 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3  (34) Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    23 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    20 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    16 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult  26 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    6 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (31) Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    20 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3  (28) Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3  (34) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  Linear, scaled to High expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    8 cold shock, 4-day adult    7 heat shock, 4-day adult    24 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    17 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    14 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    27 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    29 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    8 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    8 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    9 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    12 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    34 Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    23 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    20 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    16 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    26 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    6 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    31 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    20 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    28 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    34 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    8 cold shock, 4-day adult    7 heat shock, 4-day adult    24 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    17 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    14 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    27 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    29 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    8 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    8 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    9 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    12 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    34 Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    23 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    20 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    16 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    26 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    6 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    31 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    20 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    28 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    34 Expression Level Scale  Extremely high  log, scaled to maximum expression level Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    8 cold shock, 4-day adult    7 heat shock, 4-day adult    24 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    17 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    14 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    27 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    29 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    8 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    8 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    9 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    12 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    34 Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    23 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    20 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    16 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    26 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    6 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    31 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    20 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    28 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    34 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  log, scaled to Moderate expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    8 cold shock, 4-day adult    7 heat shock, 4-day adult    24 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    17 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    14 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  27 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  29 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    8 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    8 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    9 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    12 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3  (34) Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    23 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    20 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    16 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult  26 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    6 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  31 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    20 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3  28 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3  (34) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  log, scaled to High expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    8 cold shock, 4-day adult    7 heat shock, 4-day adult    24 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    17 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    14 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    27 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    29 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    8 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    8 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    9 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    12 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    34 Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    23 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    20 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    16 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    26 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    6 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    31 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    20 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    28 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    34 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Extremely high expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    8 cold shock, 4-day adult    7 heat shock, 4-day adult    24 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    17 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    14 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    27 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    29 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    8 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    8 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    9 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    12 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    34 Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    23 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    20 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    16 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    26 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    6 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    31 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    20 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    28 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    34 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high   Extremely high  Heatmap Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult     cold shock, 4-day adult     heat shock, 4-day adult     Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3     Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3     Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3     Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3     Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3     Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3     Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3     Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3     Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3     Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
	A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development. (The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Graveley et al., 2011) mE2_34_mRNA_expression_cluster_19 mE1_20_mRNA_expression_cluster_03
External Data & Images
Linkouts	BDGP expression data • GH15448 FLIGHT - Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies • FBgn0026261 FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array • CG4207-RA
Alleles & Phenotypes
Summary of Allele Phenotypes
Lethality Allele lethal | larval stage | partially | recessive bonsaik08322 lethal | pupal stage, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237 bonsaiGD11251 viable, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237 bonsaiGD16466 Other Phenotypes Allele developmental rate defective bonsaik08322 size defective bonsaik08322 visible, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237 bonsaiGD11251 bonsaiGD16466 visible | recessive bonsaik08322 Phenotype manifest in Allele adult bonsaik08322 anterior larval midgut & mitochondrion bonsaik08322 mesothoracic tergum, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237 bonsaiGD16466 trichogen cell, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237 bonsaiGD11251 bonsaiGD16466
Classical Alleles ( 1 )
For All Classical Alleles Show
Allele of bonsai Class Mutagen Stocks Known lesion bonsaik08322 P-element activity 1 Yes
Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs ( 8 )
For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show
Allele of bonsai Class Mutagen Stocks Known lesion bonsaiGD11251 in vitro construct - RNAi in vitro construct - regulatory fusion 2 Yes bonsaiGD16466 in vitro construct - RNAi in vitro construct - regulatory fusion 1 Yes bonsaiKK108444 in vitro construct - RNAi in vitro construct - regulatory fusion 1 Yes bonsai+tGa in vitro construct - genomic fragment 0 Yes bonsaiScer\UAS.hs.T:Avic\GFP in vitro construct - regulatory fusion in vitro construct - coding region fusion 0 Yes bonsaiScer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP in vitro construct - regulatory fusion in vitro construct - coding region fusion 0 Yes bonsaitGb in vitro construct - genomic fragment 0 Yes bonsaitGc in vitro construct - genomic fragment 0 Yes
Aneuploid Aberrations
Disrupted in	Df(2R)Exel7174 (Ryder, 2004.4.26)
Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs
	Type of construct Name Expression data UAS construct P{GD11251} NA P{GD16466} NA P{KK108444} NA P{UAS-bonsai.GFP} NA characterization construct P{bonsaitGa} NA P{bonsaitGb} NA P{bonsaitGc} NA
Insertions
	Type of insertions Name Expression data insertion of enhancer trap P{lacW}bonsaik08322 No P{lacW}l(2)SH0650SH0650 No
Gene Ontology: Function, Process & Cellular Component ( 5 unique terms )
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence ( 2 terms )
Molecular Function ( 0 terms)
Biological Process
CV term Evidence References
regulation of growth inferred from mutant phenotype (assigned by UniProtKB) (Galloni and Edgar, 1999)
Cellular Component
CV term Evidence References
mitochondrion inferred from direct assay (Galloni, 2003)
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions ( 3 terms )
Molecular Function
CV term Evidence References
structural constituent of ribosome inferred from sequence or structural similarity with UniProtKB:P82914 (Koc et al., 2001, Sardiello et al., 2003.6.11) inferred from sequence or structural similarity with UniProtKB:P82914 (assigned by UniProtKB) (Swiss-Prot Project Members, 2003.9.15)
Biological Process
CV term Evidence References
translation inferred from sequence or structural similarity with UniProtKB:P82914 (Koc et al., 2001, Sardiello et al., 2003.6.11) inferred from sequence or structural similarity with UniProtKB:P82914 (assigned by UniProtKB) (Swiss-Prot Project Members, 2003.9.15)
Cellular Component
CV term Evidence References
mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit inferred from sequence or structural similarity with UniProtKB:P82914 (Koc et al., 2001, Sardiello et al., 2003.6.11) inferred from sequence or structural similarity with UniProtKB:P82914 (assigned by UniProtKB) (Swiss-Prot Project Members, 2003.9.15)
Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene
	gene_with_edited_transcript (Graveley et al., 2011) nuclear_gene   protein_coding_gene
Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein
Interacting group Assay References
bonsai - Arpc1 anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting (Mintseris et al., 2009.11.23) bonsai - FK506-bp2 anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting (Mintseris et al., 2009.11.23) bonsai - GstE6 anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting (Mintseris et al., 2009.11.23) bonsai - Tm1 anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting (Mintseris et al., 2009.11.23) bonsai - smt3 anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting (Mintseris et al., 2009.11.23)
Summary of Genetic Interactions
Interacts with	Please look at the allele data for full details of the genetic interactions bonsai allele Gene References bonsaik08322 Dp (Galloni and Edgar, 1999) E2f (Galloni and Edgar, 1999)
External Data
Linkouts	BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions • 63202 DPiM - DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map • FBgn0026261 DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions. • FBgn0026261 InterologFinder Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets. • 37587
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (40) - based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
	OrthoDB orthology group searches (Waterhouse et al., 2011, Nucleic Acids Res. 39(Database issue): D283--D288) Drosophila inclusive ortholog search EOG6BK5Q0 Dipteran inclusive ortholog search EOG6DNFD9 Insect inclusive ortholog search EOG6CNPND Arthropod inclusive ortholog search EOG6DJHCR Metazoa inclusive ortholog search EOG6X6R49
Orthologs in Drosophila Species (EOG6BK5Q0)
Organism Common Name Gene AAA Syntenic Ortholog Multiple Dmel Genes in this Orthologous Group Drosophila melanogaster fruit fly  Dmel\bonsai     Drosophila simulans   Dsim\GD11682 Y   Drosophila sechellia   Dsec\GM15929 Y   Drosophila erecta   Dere\GG21060 Y   Drosophila yakuba   Dyak\GE14002 Y   Drosophila ananassae   Dana\GF11906 Y   Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura   Dpse\GA18031 Y   Drosophila persimilis   Dper\GL11592 Y   Drosophila willistoni   Dwil\GK17900 Y   Drosophila virilis   Dvir\GJ21104 Y   Drosophila mojavensis   Dmoj\GI19535 Y   Drosophila grimshawi   Dgri\GH21563 Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans (EOG6DNFD9)
Organism Common Name Gene Multiple Dmel Genes in this Orthologous Group Aedes aegypti Yellow fever mosquito  Aaeg\AAEL001280   Aedes aegypti Yellow fever mosquito  Aaeg\AAEL014836   Anopheles gambiae Malaria mosquito  Agam\AGAP005615   Culex quinquefasciatus Southern house mosquito  Cqui\CPIJ002310
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects (EOG6CNPND)
Organism Common Name Gene Multiple Dmel Genes in this Orthologous Group Apis mellifera Western honey bee  Amel\GB48064   Nasonia vitripennis Parasitic wasp  Nvit\Nasvi2EG011359   Acromyrmex echinatior Panamanian leafcutter ant  Aech\AECH20405   Acromyrmex echinatior Panamanian leafcutter ant  Aech\AECH20404   Atta cephalotes Leafcutter ant  Acep\ACEP17562   Camponotus floridanus Florida carpenter ant  Cflo\CFLO15458   Harpegnathos saltator Jerdons jumping ant  Hsal\HSAL20091   Linepithema humile Argentine ant  Lhum\LH15954   Pogonomyrmex barbatus Red harvester ant  Pbar\PB11085   Solenopsis invicta Red fire ant  Sinv\SINV11199   Acyrthosiphon pisum Pea aphid  Apim\ACYPI007377   Bombyx mori Silkmoth  Bmor\BGIBMGA012954   Pediculus humanus Human body louse  Phum\PHUM167470   Tribolium castaneum Red flour beetle  Tcas\TC013234
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods (EOG6DJHCR)
Organism Common Name Gene Multiple Dmel Genes in this Orthologous Group Daphnia pulex Water flea  Dpux\NR0B1   Ixodes scapularis Deer tick  Isca\ISCW020518
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa (EOG6X6R49)
Organism Common Name Gene Multiple Dmel Genes in this Orthologous Group Caenorhabditis elegans Nematode  Cele\K07A12.7   Strongylocentrotus purpuratus Purple sea urchin  Spur\SPU_009251gn   Strongylocentrotus purpuratus Purple sea urchin  Spur\SPU_022526gn   Danio rerio Zebrafish  Drer\mrps15   Xenopus tropicalis Western clawed frog  Xtro\mrps15   Mus musculus House mouse  Mmus\Mrps15   Rattus norvegicus Norway rat  Rnor\Mrps15   Homo sapiens Human  Hsap\MRPS15
Human Orthologs (1)
Gene OMIM HGNC Hsap\MRPS15
AAA Orthologs (11) based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Organism Gene Drosophila simulans Dsim\GD11682 Drosophila sechellia Dsec\GM15929 Drosophila erecta Dere\GG21060 Drosophila yakuba Dyak\GE14002 Drosophila ananassae Dana\GF11906 Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura Dpse\GA18031 Drosophila persimilis Dper\GL11592 Drosophila willistoni Dwil\GK17900 Drosophila virilis Dvir\GJ21104 Drosophila mojavensis Dmoj\GI19535 Drosophila grimshawi Dgri\GH21563
Stocks & Reagents
Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 5 )
Kyoto	102642 y1 w67c23 ; P{lacW}bonsaik08322 / CyO
VDRC	v104412 P{KK108444}VIE-260B v26438 w1118; P{GD11251}v26438 v26439 w1118; P{GD11251}v26439 v46688 w1118; P{GD16466}v46688/TM3
Genomic Clones ( 1 )
	BACR11M08 Please Note FlyBase no longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 56 )
	Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones	GH15448
Other clones	DPiM_GH15448
cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)
BDGP DGC clones	GH02973 RE52014 RE52202 RE56046 RE65958 SD16662
Other clones	1316 176726 182724 Dmel_dig_001845_0611_0373 EK122546 EK148503 EK174958 EK281455 EK286843 RP003060684 RP003088419 RP003093370 RP003101180 RP003108569 RP003109713 RP003127043 RP003130111 RP003152486 RP003154061 RP003158338 RP003222108 RP003227680 RP003275019 RP003310762 RP003313167 RP003316171 RP003340013 RP003346669 RP003360097 RP003371367 RP003401483 RP003436321 RP003471921 RP003495709 RP003497556 RP003511437 RP003534078 RP003544308 RP003551016 RP003553583 RP003558047 RP003597714 RP003621244 RP003624016 RP003642949 RP003653976 RP003669864 RP003671760
RNAi & Array Information
Linkouts	DRSC - Results from RNAi screens. • FBgn0026261 GenomeRNAi - GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents • 37587
Antibody Information
Other Information
Discoverer
Etymology
Identification
Relationship to Other Genes
Source for database identity of
Source for database merge of	Source for merge of: bonsai CG4207 (Millburn, 2000.10.26)
Additional comments
Other Comments
	bonsai mutants appear to have defective mitochondrial activity in the gut. (Galloni, 2003) Mutants have a growth defect that is not cell-autonomous. (Galloni and Edgar, 1999) Identification: One of a collection of genes identified with defective larval growth that extend larval life. (Galloni and Edgar, 1999)
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
	RefSeq (Transcripts) • NM_137847 RefSeq (Proteins) • NP_611691 DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank • AAF46869 AAL28260 AAL31972 AC004377 AF435962 AI292525 AW940589 AY060712 Entrez Gene - A searchable database of RefSeq genes. • 37587 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot • Q8WTC1
Other Crossreferences
	InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites • Ribosomal protein S15 (IPR000589) S15/NS1, RNA-binding (IPR009068) Ribosomal protein S15, bacterial-type (IPR005290) MitoDrome - A database of annotated Dmel nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins • MTDROME04207 BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis • GH15448
Linkouts
	BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions • 63202 DPiM - DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map • FBgn0026261 DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions. • FBgn0026261 DRSC - Results from RNAi screens. • FBgn0026261 FLIGHT - Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies • FBgn0026261 FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array • CG4207-RA FlyMine - Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans • FBgn0026261 GenomeRNAi - GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents • 37587 InterologFinder Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets. • 37587 modMine - Data generated by the modENCODE project. • FBgn0026261
Synonyms & Secondary IDs ( 6 )
Reported As
Symbol Synonym	bonsai (Toivonen et al., 2007, Tarone et al., 2005) CG4207 (Millburn, 2000.10.26, Keleman et al., 2009.8.5, Marygold et al., 2007, Cammarato et al., 2011) DmMRPS15 (Galloni, 2003) MRP-S15 (Koc et al., 2001) mRpS15 (Marygold et al., 2007)
Name Synonym	bonsai (Tarone et al., 2005, Marygold et al., 2007, Cammarato et al., 2011) Bonsai (Herranz et al., 2010)
Secondary FlyBase IDs
	FBgn0034749
References ( 33 )
Generate a list of	All references relating to this gene ( 33 )
List References by type	Research paper  ( 10 ) Supplementary material  ( 6 ) Review  ( 2 ) Personal communication to FlyBase  ( 8 ) Abstract  ( 1 ) FlyBase analysis  ( 1 ) Protein sequence record  ( 1 ) Website  ( 1 ) Curated genome annotation  ( 2 )
Recent research papers (0)
	All research papers listed in FlyBase were published before 2011 Show research papers ...
Recent reviews (0)
	All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011 Show reviews ...