General Information Symbol Dmel\ Hsc70CbSpecies D. melanogaster Name Hsc70Cb Annotation symbol CG6603 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0026418 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 15 publicly
available Also Known As Hsc70 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3L Recombination map Cytogenetic map 70C15-70C15 Sequence location 3L:14,030,119..14,036,786 [+]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Hsc70Cb is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\Hsc70Cb (CG6603, FBgn0026418). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to have
molecular function : chaperone binding. Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to be involved in the
biological process : protein folding.
30 alleles are reported . The
phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: trichogen cell; mesothoracic tergum; arista. It has
8 annotated transcripts and
8 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Heat shock protein 70 family; Heat shock protein 70, conserved site. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of very high expression to a trough of moderately high expression. Peak expression observed within 00-06 hour embryonic stages, during early larval stages, in adult female stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High or moderate levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult ovary. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult spermathecae, adult male reproductive system, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1636741_s_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 3 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of Hsc70Cb. Gene sequence location is
3L:14030119..14036786 .
User Contributed Data
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
70C-70C
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
70C12-70C13
(determined by in situ hybridisation) 70D1--2 (determined by in situ hybridisation)
70C-70C
(determined by in situ hybridisation) 70D1--2 (determined by in situ hybridisation) 70C (determined by in situ hybridisation)
70C-70C
Location 70D1--2inferred from insertion in: Hsc70CbS134802 (determined by in situ hybridisation) 70D1--2 (determined by in situ hybridisation) 70C (determined by in situ hybridisation)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.46
Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Annotated transcripts do not represent all supported alternative splices within 5' UTR.
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) 804 (aa); 89 (kD predicted)
Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expressiondistribution deduced from reporter
Comment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
474.175
Larval Midgut
324.9
Larval Hindgut
393.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
341.9
Larval Fat Body
227.9
Larval Salivary Gland
424.8
Larval Trachea
278.05
Larval Carcass
403.1
Adult Head
225.1
Adult Eye
211.525
Adult Brain
187.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
196.6
Adult Crop
312.2
Adult Midgut
261.9
Adult Hindgut
261.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
328.9
Adult Fat Body
449.9
Adult Salivary Gland
288.4
Adult Heart
388.825
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
393
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
393.5
Adult Ovary
637.9
Adult Testis
251.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
296.9
Adult Carcass
297.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
474.175
Larval Midgut
324.9
Larval Hindgut
393.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
341.9
Larval Fat Body
227.9
Larval Salivary Gland
424.8
Larval Trachea
278.05
Larval Carcass
403.1
Adult Head
225.1
Adult Eye
211.525
Adult Brain
187.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
196.6
Adult Crop
312.2
Adult Midgut
261.9
Adult Hindgut
261.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
328.9
Adult Fat Body
449.9
Adult Salivary Gland
288.4
Adult Heart
388.825
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
393
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
393.5
Adult Ovary
(637.9)
Adult Testis
251.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
296.9
Adult Carcass
297.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
474.175
Larval Midgut
324.9
Larval Hindgut
393.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
341.9
Larval Fat Body
227.9
Larval Salivary Gland
424.8
Larval Trachea
278.05
Larval Carcass
403.1
Adult Head
225.1
Adult Eye
211.525
Adult Brain
187.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
196.6
Adult Crop
312.2
Adult Midgut
261.9
Adult Hindgut
261.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
328.9
Adult Fat Body
449.9
Adult Salivary Gland
288.4
Adult Heart
388.825
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
393
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
393.5
Adult Ovary
637.9
Adult Testis
251.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
296.9
Adult Carcass
297.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
474.175
Larval Midgut
324.9
Larval Hindgut
393.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
341.9
Larval Fat Body
227.9
Larval Salivary Gland
424.8
Larval Trachea
278.05
Larval Carcass
403.1
Adult Head
225.1
Adult Eye
211.525
Adult Brain
187.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
196.6
Adult Crop
312.2
Adult Midgut
261.9
Adult Hindgut
261.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
328.9
Adult Fat Body
449.9
Adult Salivary Gland
288.4
Adult Heart
388.825
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
393
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
393.5
Adult Ovary
637.9
Adult Testis
251.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
296.9
Adult Carcass
297.3
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
474.175
Larval Midgut
324.9
Larval Hindgut
393.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
341.9
Larval Fat Body
227.9
Larval Salivary Gland
424.8
Larval Trachea
278.05
Larval Carcass
403.1
Adult Head
225.1
Adult Eye
211.525
Adult Brain
187.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
196.6
Adult Crop
312.2
Adult Midgut
261.9
Adult Hindgut
261.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
328.9
Adult Fat Body
449.9
Adult Salivary Gland
288.4
Adult Heart
388.825
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
393
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
393.5
Adult Ovary
637.9
Adult Testis
251.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
296.9
Adult Carcass
297.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
474.175
Larval Midgut
324.9
Larval Hindgut
393.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
341.9
Larval Fat Body
227.9
Larval Salivary Gland
424.8
Larval Trachea
278.05
Larval Carcass
403.1
Adult Head
225.1
Adult Eye
211.525
Adult Brain
187.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
196.6
Adult Crop
312.2
Adult Midgut
261.9
Adult Hindgut
261.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
328.9
Adult Fat Body
449.9
Adult Salivary Gland
288.4
Adult Heart
388.825
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
393
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
393.5
Adult Ovary
637.9
Adult Testis
251.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
296.9
Adult Carcass
297.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
474.175
Larval Midgut
324.9
Larval Hindgut
393.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
341.9
Larval Fat Body
227.9
Larval Salivary Gland
424.8
Larval Trachea
278.05
Larval Carcass
403.1
Adult Head
225.1
Adult Eye
211.525
Adult Brain
187.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
196.6
Adult Crop
312.2
Adult Midgut
261.9
Adult Hindgut
261.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
328.9
Adult Fat Body
449.9
Adult Salivary Gland
288.4
Adult Heart
388.825
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
393
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
393.5
Adult Ovary
637.9
Adult Testis
251.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
296.9
Adult Carcass
297.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
474.175
Larval Midgut
324.9
Larval Hindgut
393.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
341.9
Larval Fat Body
227.9
Larval Salivary Gland
424.8
Larval Trachea
278.05
Larval Carcass
403.1
Adult Head
225.1
Adult Eye
211.525
Adult Brain
187.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
196.6
Adult Crop
312.2
Adult Midgut
261.9
Adult Hindgut
261.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
328.9
Adult Fat Body
449.9
Adult Salivary Gland
288.4
Adult Heart
388.825
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
393
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
393.5
Adult Ovary
637.9
Adult Testis
251.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
296.9
Adult Carcass
297.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
225.1
NA
Eye
211.525
NA
Brain
187.9
474.175
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
196.6
NA
Crop
312.2
324.9
Midgut
261.9
393.7
Hindgut
261.6
341.9
Malpighian Tubules
328.9
227.9
Fat Body
449.9
424.8
Salivary Gland
288.4
NA
Heart
388.825
278.05
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
393
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
393.5
NA
Ovary
637.9
NA
Testis
251.9
NA
Male Accessory Gland
296.9
403.1
Carcass
297.3
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
121
central nervous system, larvae L3
122
central nervous system, pupae P8
76
head, virgin 1-day female
37
head, virgin 4-day female
34
head, virgin 20-day female
30
head, mated 1-day female
32
head, mated 4-day female
51
head, mated 20-day female
32
head, mated 1-day male
41
head, mated 4-day male
46
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
12
salivary gland, white prepupae
33
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
57
digestive system, 1-day adult
42
digestive system, 4-day adult
73
digestive system, 20-day adult
53
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
20
fat body, white prepupae
48
fat body, pupae P8
54
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
110
carcass, 1-day adult
46
carcass, 4-day adult
63
carcass, 20-day adult
51
ovary, virgin 4-day female
186
ovary, mated 4-day female
168
testis, mated 4-day male
98
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
35
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(121)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(122)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(76)
head, virgin 1-day female
(37)
head, virgin 4-day female
(34)
head, virgin 20-day female
(30)
head, mated 1-day female
(32)
head, mated 4-day female
(51)
head, mated 20-day female
(32)
head, mated 1-day male
(41)
head, mated 4-day male
(46)
head, mated 20-day male
(52)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
12
salivary gland, white prepupae
(33)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(57)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(42)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(73)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(53)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
20
fat body, white prepupae
(48)
fat body, pupae P8
(54)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(110)
carcass, 1-day adult
(46)
carcass, 4-day adult
(63)
carcass, 20-day adult
(51)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(186)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(168)
testis, mated 4-day male
(98)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(35)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(121)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(122)
central nervous system, pupae P8
76
head, virgin 1-day female
37
head, virgin 4-day female
34
head, virgin 20-day female
30
head, mated 1-day female
32
head, mated 4-day female
51
head, mated 20-day female
32
head, mated 1-day male
41
head, mated 4-day male
46
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
12
salivary gland, white prepupae
33
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
57
digestive system, 1-day adult
42
digestive system, 4-day adult
73
digestive system, 20-day adult
53
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
20
fat body, white prepupae
48
fat body, pupae P8
54
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(110)
carcass, 1-day adult
46
carcass, 4-day adult
63
carcass, 20-day adult
51
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(186)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(168)
testis, mated 4-day male
98
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
35
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
121
central nervous system, larvae L3
122
central nervous system, pupae P8
76
head, virgin 1-day female
37
head, virgin 4-day female
34
head, virgin 20-day female
30
head, mated 1-day female
32
head, mated 4-day female
51
head, mated 20-day female
32
head, mated 1-day male
41
head, mated 4-day male
46
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
12
salivary gland, white prepupae
33
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
57
digestive system, 1-day adult
42
digestive system, 4-day adult
73
digestive system, 20-day adult
53
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
20
fat body, white prepupae
48
fat body, pupae P8
54
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
110
carcass, 1-day adult
46
carcass, 4-day adult
63
carcass, 20-day adult
51
ovary, virgin 4-day female
186
ovary, mated 4-day female
168
testis, mated 4-day male
98
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
35
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
121
central nervous system, larvae L3
122
central nervous system, pupae P8
76
head, virgin 1-day female
37
head, virgin 4-day female
34
head, virgin 20-day female
30
head, mated 1-day female
32
head, mated 4-day female
51
head, mated 20-day female
32
head, mated 1-day male
41
head, mated 4-day male
46
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
12
salivary gland, white prepupae
33
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
57
digestive system, 1-day adult
42
digestive system, 4-day adult
73
digestive system, 20-day adult
53
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
20
fat body, white prepupae
48
fat body, pupae P8
54
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
110
carcass, 1-day adult
46
carcass, 4-day adult
63
carcass, 20-day adult
51
ovary, virgin 4-day female
186
ovary, mated 4-day female
168
testis, mated 4-day male
98
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
35
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(121)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(122)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(76)
head, virgin 1-day female
(37)
head, virgin 4-day female
(34)
head, virgin 20-day female
30
head, mated 1-day female
32
head, mated 4-day female
(51)
head, mated 20-day female
32
head, mated 1-day male
(41)
head, mated 4-day male
(46)
head, mated 20-day male
(52)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
12
salivary gland, white prepupae
(33)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(57)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(42)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(73)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(53)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
20
fat body, white prepupae
(48)
fat body, pupae P8
(54)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(110)
carcass, 1-day adult
(46)
carcass, 4-day adult
(63)
carcass, 20-day adult
(51)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(186)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(168)
testis, mated 4-day male
(98)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(35)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
121
central nervous system, larvae L3
122
central nervous system, pupae P8
76
head, virgin 1-day female
37
head, virgin 4-day female
34
head, virgin 20-day female
30
head, mated 1-day female
32
head, mated 4-day female
51
head, mated 20-day female
32
head, mated 1-day male
41
head, mated 4-day male
46
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
12
salivary gland, white prepupae
33
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
57
digestive system, 1-day adult
42
digestive system, 4-day adult
73
digestive system, 20-day adult
53
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
20
fat body, white prepupae
48
fat body, pupae P8
54
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
110
carcass, 1-day adult
46
carcass, 4-day adult
63
carcass, 20-day adult
51
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(186)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(168)
testis, mated 4-day male
98
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
35
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
121
central nervous system, larvae L3
122
central nervous system, pupae P8
76
head, virgin 1-day female
37
head, virgin 4-day female
34
head, virgin 20-day female
30
head, mated 1-day female
32
head, mated 4-day female
51
head, mated 20-day female
32
head, mated 1-day male
41
head, mated 4-day male
46
head, mated 20-day male
52
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
12
salivary gland, white prepupae
33
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
57
digestive system, 1-day adult
42
digestive system, 4-day adult
73
digestive system, 20-day adult
53
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
20
fat body, white prepupae
48
fat body, pupae P8
54
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
110
carcass, 1-day adult
46
carcass, 4-day adult
63
carcass, 20-day adult
51
ovary, virgin 4-day female
186
ovary, mated 4-day female
168
testis, mated 4-day male
98
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
35
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
161
embryo 02-04hr
38
embryo 04-06hr
60
embryo 06-08hr
110
embryo 08-10hr
100
embryo 10-12hr
90
embryo 12-14hr
69
embryo 14-16hr
60
embryo 16-18hr
47
embryo 18-20hr
46
embryo 20-22hr
65
embryo 22-24hr
63
larva L1
143
larva L2
122
larva L3 12hr old
79
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
43
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
73
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
82
white prepupae new
77
white prepupae 12hr
80
white prepupae 24hr
84
pupae 2d postWPP
70
pupae 3d postWPP
56
pupae 4d postWPP
54
adult male 01day
53
adult male 05day
64
adult male 30day
59
adult female 01day
96
adult female 05day
137
adult female 30day
129
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(161)
embryo 02-04hr
(38)
embryo 04-06hr
(60)
embryo 06-08hr
(110)
embryo 08-10hr
(100)
embryo 10-12hr
(90)
embryo 12-14hr
(69)
embryo 14-16hr
(60)
embryo 16-18hr
(47)
embryo 18-20hr
(46)
embryo 20-22hr
(65)
embryo 22-24hr
(63)
larva L1
(143)
larva L2
(122)
larva L3 12hr old
(79)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(43)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(73)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(82)
white prepupae new
(77)
white prepupae 12hr
(80)
white prepupae 24hr
(84)
pupae 2d postWPP
(70)
pupae 3d postWPP
(56)
pupae 4d postWPP
(54)
adult male 01day
(53)
adult male 05day
(64)
adult male 30day
(59)
adult female 01day
(96)
adult female 05day
(137)
adult female 30day
(129)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(161)
embryo 02-04hr
38
embryo 04-06hr
60
embryo 06-08hr
(110)
embryo 08-10hr
100
embryo 10-12hr
90
embryo 12-14hr
69
embryo 14-16hr
60
embryo 16-18hr
47
embryo 18-20hr
46
embryo 20-22hr
65
embryo 22-24hr
63
larva L1
(143)
larva L2
(122)
larva L3 12hr old
79
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
43
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
73
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
82
white prepupae new
77
white prepupae 12hr
80
white prepupae 24hr
84
pupae 2d postWPP
70
pupae 3d postWPP
56
pupae 4d postWPP
54
adult male 01day
53
adult male 05day
64
adult male 30day
59
adult female 01day
96
adult female 05day
(137)
adult female 30day
(129)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
161
embryo 02-04hr
38
embryo 04-06hr
60
embryo 06-08hr
110
embryo 08-10hr
100
embryo 10-12hr
90
embryo 12-14hr
69
embryo 14-16hr
60
embryo 16-18hr
47
embryo 18-20hr
46
embryo 20-22hr
65
embryo 22-24hr
63
larva L1
143
larva L2
122
larva L3 12hr old
79
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
43
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
73
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
82
white prepupae new
77
white prepupae 12hr
80
white prepupae 24hr
84
pupae 2d postWPP
70
pupae 3d postWPP
56
pupae 4d postWPP
54
adult male 01day
53
adult male 05day
64
adult male 30day
59
adult female 01day
96
adult female 05day
137
adult female 30day
129
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
161
embryo 02-04hr
38
embryo 04-06hr
60
embryo 06-08hr
110
embryo 08-10hr
100
embryo 10-12hr
90
embryo 12-14hr
69
embryo 14-16hr
60
embryo 16-18hr
47
embryo 18-20hr
46
embryo 20-22hr
65
embryo 22-24hr
63
larva L1
143
larva L2
122
larva L3 12hr old
79
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
43
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
73
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
82
white prepupae new
77
white prepupae 12hr
80
white prepupae 24hr
84
pupae 2d postWPP
70
pupae 3d postWPP
56
pupae 4d postWPP
54
adult male 01day
53
adult male 05day
64
adult male 30day
59
adult female 01day
96
adult female 05day
137
adult female 30day
129
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(161)
embryo 02-04hr
(38)
embryo 04-06hr
(60)
embryo 06-08hr
(110)
embryo 08-10hr
(100)
embryo 10-12hr
(90)
embryo 12-14hr
(69)
embryo 14-16hr
(60)
embryo 16-18hr
(47)
embryo 18-20hr
(46)
embryo 20-22hr
(65)
embryo 22-24hr
(63)
larva L1
(143)
larva L2
(122)
larva L3 12hr old
(79)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(43)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(73)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(82)
white prepupae new
(77)
white prepupae 12hr
(80)
white prepupae 24hr
(84)
pupae 2d postWPP
(70)
pupae 3d postWPP
(56)
pupae 4d postWPP
(54)
adult male 01day
(53)
adult male 05day
(64)
adult male 30day
(59)
adult female 01day
(96)
adult female 05day
(137)
adult female 30day
(129)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(161)
embryo 02-04hr
38
embryo 04-06hr
60
embryo 06-08hr
110
embryo 08-10hr
100
embryo 10-12hr
90
embryo 12-14hr
69
embryo 14-16hr
60
embryo 16-18hr
47
embryo 18-20hr
46
embryo 20-22hr
65
embryo 22-24hr
63
larva L1
143
larva L2
122
larva L3 12hr old
79
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
43
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
73
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
82
white prepupae new
77
white prepupae 12hr
80
white prepupae 24hr
84
pupae 2d postWPP
70
pupae 3d postWPP
56
pupae 4d postWPP
54
adult male 01day
53
adult male 05day
64
adult male 30day
59
adult female 01day
96
adult female 05day
137
adult female 30day
129
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
161
embryo 02-04hr
38
embryo 04-06hr
60
embryo 06-08hr
110
embryo 08-10hr
100
embryo 10-12hr
90
embryo 12-14hr
69
embryo 14-16hr
60
embryo 16-18hr
47
embryo 18-20hr
46
embryo 20-22hr
65
embryo 22-24hr
63
larva L1
143
larva L2
122
larva L3 12hr old
79
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
43
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
73
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
82
white prepupae new
77
white prepupae 12hr
80
white prepupae 24hr
84
pupae 2d postWPP
70
pupae 3d postWPP
56
pupae 4d postWPP
54
adult male 01day
53
adult male 05day
64
adult male 30day
59
adult female 01day
96
adult female 05day
137
adult female 30day
129
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
127
Schneider line 2 Sg4
168
embryonic 1182-4H
105
embryonic GM2
105
embryonic Kc167
67
embryonic S1
183
embryonic S3
153
leg disc CME L1
154
wing disc CME-W2
100
wing disc ML-DmD8
95
wing disc ML-DmD9
105
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
118
wing disc ML-DmD21
84
wing disc ML-DmD32
60
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
182
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
102
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
127
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
147
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
119
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
86
tumorous blood cells mbn2
122
ovary fGS/OSS
129
ovary OSC
134
ovary OSS
84
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(127)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(168)
embryonic 1182-4H
(105)
embryonic GM2
(105)
embryonic Kc167
(67)
embryonic S1
(183)
embryonic S3
(153)
leg disc CME L1
(154)
wing disc CME-W2
(100)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(95)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(105)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(118)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(84)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(60)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(182)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(102)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(127)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(147)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(119)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(86)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(122)
ovary fGS/OSS
(129)
ovary OSC
(134)
ovary OSS
(84)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(127)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(168)
embryonic 1182-4H
105
embryonic GM2
105
embryonic Kc167
67
embryonic S1
(183)
embryonic S3
(153)
leg disc CME L1
(154)
wing disc CME-W2
100
wing disc ML-DmD8
95
wing disc ML-DmD9
105
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(118)
wing disc ML-DmD21
84
wing disc ML-DmD32
60
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(182)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
102
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(127)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(147)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(119)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
86
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(122)
ovary fGS/OSS
(129)
ovary OSC
(134)
ovary OSS
84
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
127
Schneider line 2 Sg4
168
embryonic 1182-4H
105
embryonic GM2
105
embryonic Kc167
67
embryonic S1
183
embryonic S3
153
leg disc CME L1
154
wing disc CME-W2
100
wing disc ML-DmD8
95
wing disc ML-DmD9
105
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
118
wing disc ML-DmD21
84
wing disc ML-DmD32
60
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
182
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
102
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
127
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
147
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
119
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
86
tumorous blood cells mbn2
122
ovary fGS/OSS
129
ovary OSC
134
ovary OSS
84
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
127
Schneider line 2 Sg4
168
embryonic 1182-4H
105
embryonic GM2
105
embryonic Kc167
67
embryonic S1
183
embryonic S3
153
leg disc CME L1
154
wing disc CME-W2
100
wing disc ML-DmD8
95
wing disc ML-DmD9
105
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
118
wing disc ML-DmD21
84
wing disc ML-DmD32
60
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
182
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
102
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
127
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
147
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
119
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
86
tumorous blood cells mbn2
122
ovary fGS/OSS
129
ovary OSC
134
ovary OSS
84
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(127)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(168)
embryonic 1182-4H
(105)
embryonic GM2
(105)
embryonic Kc167
(67)
embryonic S1
(183)
embryonic S3
(153)
leg disc CME L1
(154)
wing disc CME-W2
(100)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(95)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(105)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(118)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(84)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(60)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(182)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(102)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(127)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(147)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(119)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(86)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(122)
ovary fGS/OSS
(129)
ovary OSC
(134)
ovary OSS
(84)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
127
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(168)
embryonic 1182-4H
105
embryonic GM2
105
embryonic Kc167
67
embryonic S1
(183)
embryonic S3
(153)
leg disc CME L1
(154)
wing disc CME-W2
100
wing disc ML-DmD8
95
wing disc ML-DmD9
105
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
118
wing disc ML-DmD21
84
wing disc ML-DmD32
60
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(182)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
102
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
127
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(147)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
119
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
86
tumorous blood cells mbn2
122
ovary fGS/OSS
129
ovary OSC
134
ovary OSS
84
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
127
Schneider line 2 Sg4
168
embryonic 1182-4H
105
embryonic GM2
105
embryonic Kc167
67
embryonic S1
183
embryonic S3
153
leg disc CME L1
154
wing disc CME-W2
100
wing disc ML-DmD8
95
wing disc ML-DmD9
105
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
118
wing disc ML-DmD21
84
wing disc ML-DmD32
60
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
182
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
102
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
127
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
147
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
119
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
86
tumorous blood cells mbn2
122
ovary fGS/OSS
129
ovary OSC
134
ovary OSS
84
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
59
cold shock, 4-day adult
40
heat shock, 4-day adult
125
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
45
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
135
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
180
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
37
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
66
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
150
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
39
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
52
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
25
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
111
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
53
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
51
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(59)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(40)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(125)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(45)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(46)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(81)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(135)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(46)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(180)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(37)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(66)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(150)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(39)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(52)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
25
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(111)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(55)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(95)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(95)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(53)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(51)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
59
cold shock, 4-day adult
40
heat shock, 4-day adult
(125)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
45
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(135)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(180)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
37
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
66
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(150)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
39
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
52
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
25
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(111)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
53
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
51
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
59
cold shock, 4-day adult
40
heat shock, 4-day adult
125
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
45
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
135
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
180
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
37
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
66
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
150
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
39
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
52
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
25
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
111
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
53
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
51
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
59
cold shock, 4-day adult
40
heat shock, 4-day adult
125
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
45
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
135
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
180
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
37
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
66
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
150
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
39
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
52
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
25
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
111
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
53
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
51
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(59)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(40)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(125)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(45)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(46)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(81)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(135)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(46)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(180)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(37)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(66)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(150)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(39)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(52)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
25
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(111)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(55)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(95)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(95)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(53)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(51)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
59
cold shock, 4-day adult
40
heat shock, 4-day adult
125
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
45
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
135
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(180)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
37
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
66
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(150)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
39
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
52
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
25
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
111
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
53
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
51
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
59
cold shock, 4-day adult
40
heat shock, 4-day adult
125
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
45
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
135
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
46
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
180
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
37
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
66
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
150
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
39
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
52
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
25
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
111
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
53
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
51
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 27 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in (
Szeged Stock Center, 1998- ,
Spradling et al., 1999 ,
Burmester et al., 2000 ,
BDGP Project Members, 1994-1999 ,
Carpenter, 1994 ,
Deak et al., 1997 )
Not disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of enhancer trap
insertion of mobile activating element
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 2 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 2 terms ) Molecular Function Biological Process Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (54)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG69ZZ7N )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG60CHR1 )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6NK9QJ )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB50730
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG008765
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH23190
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP21726
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO17185
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL13702
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH25035
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB21958
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV17895
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG61VHHW )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6W9WWP )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (3)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 15 )Bloomington Harvard Kyoto VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 140 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Source for merge of: Hsc70Cb anon-WO0118547.302
Source for merge of: Hsc70Cb BEST:LD32772
Source for merge of: Hsc70Cb l(3)70Ca l(3)S148513 l(3)S134217 l(3)00082
Additional comments Source for merge of Hsc70Cb anon-WO0118547.302 was sequence comparison (date:051113).
Other Comments dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene results in a change in cell proliferation and cell size.
Area matching Drosophila EST AI295731. This EST forms a 2018bp contig with ESTs AI258429, AA696170, AI109519 and AA391348, and has sequence similarity to Mouse APG-1 gene.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 25 )Reported As Symbol Synonym CG6603
(
Quinones-Coello, 2007 ,
Quinones-Coello, 2007 ,
Rival et al., 2009 ,
Monzo et al., 2010 ,
Zhang et al., 2010 ,
Ni et al., 2010.12.1 ,
Cammarato et al., 2011 )
Hsc70Cb
(
Guertin et al., 2006 ,
Stuart et al., 2007 ,
Buszczak et al., 2007 ,
Quinones-Coello, 2007 ,
Quinones-Coello, 2007 ,
Kiss et al., 2005 ,
Takemori and Yamamoto, 2009 ,
Blard et al., 2007 ,
Birch-Machin et al., 2005 ,
Monzo et al., 2010 ,
Beckstead et al., 2007 ,
Franco et al., 2011 ,
Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21 )
Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs FBgn0010707 FBgn0010924 FBgn0013562 FBgn0026569 FBgn0027982 FBgn0028258 FBgn0028259 FBgn0062110 References ( 61 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 3 )
Fredriksson et al., 2012, Aging Cell 11(4): 634--643Effects of aging and reproduction on protein quality control in soma and gametes of Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0218923] Krauchunas et al., 2012, Dev. Biol. 370(1): 125--134Protein phosphorylation changes reveal new candidates in the regulation of egg activation and early embryogenesis in D. melanogaster. [FBrf0219342] Franco et al., 2011, Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10(5): M110.002188A Novel Strategy to Isolate Ubiquitin Conjugates Reveals Wide Role for Ubiquitination during Neural Development. [FBrf0213919]
Recent reviews (0)
All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011