General Information Symbol Dmel\ BM-40-SPARCSpecies D. melanogaster Name BM-40-SPARC Annotation symbol CG6378 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0026562 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 5 publicly
available Also Known As SPARC, dsparc, BM-40/SPARC, CT19876 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3R Recombination map Cytogenetic map 97D3-97D3 Sequence location 3R:22,694,960..22,697,717 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
BM-40-SPARC is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\BM-40-SPARC (CG6378, FBgn0026562). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . An electronic pipeline based on InterPro domains suggests that it has the
molecular function : calcium ion binding. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : trachea development; anterior Malpighian tubule development; Malpighian tubule morphogenesis; extracellular matrix constituent secretion; mesoderm development; ventral cord development.
25 alleles are reported . The
phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: embryonic/first instar larval cuticle; presumptive embryonic/larval tracheal system. It has
2 annotated transcripts and
2 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: EF-Hand 1, calcium-binding site; EF-hand-like domain; Follistatin-like, N-terminal; Osteonectin-like, conserved site; SPARC/Testican, calcium-binding domain. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of very high expression to a trough of low expression. Peak expression observed within 12-24 hour embryonic stages, at stages throughout the larval period, at stages throughout the pupal period, in stages of adults of both sexes. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Nearly all larval and adult organs/tissues expressed at moderate or high levels. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval hindgut, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, adult spermathecae, adult male accessory gland, larval/adult carcass. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval central nervous system, adult midgut, adult hindgut, larval salivary gland, larval trachea, adult testis. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1625825_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of BM-40-SPARC. Gene sequence location is
3R:22694960..22697717 .
User Contributed Data
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
97D1-97D4
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Gene model reviewed during 5.47
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: reported as plasmatocytes anlage
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
209.1
Larval Midgut
42.5
Larval Hindgut
515.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
65
Larval Fat Body
4102.1
Larval Salivary Gland
127.2
Larval Trachea
284.325
Larval Carcass
552.55
Adult Head
2146.9
Adult Eye
1472.95
Adult Brain
1475.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
2285.3
Adult Crop
1089.2
Adult Midgut
129.3
Adult Hindgut
404.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
52.1
Adult Fat Body
3933.7
Adult Salivary Gland
51.8
Adult Heart
3974.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3016.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3406.4
Adult Ovary
95.1
Adult Testis
122.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
727.7
Adult Carcass
2958
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
209.1
Larval Midgut
42.5
Larval Hindgut
515.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
65
Larval Fat Body
(4102.1)
Larval Salivary Gland
127.2
Larval Trachea
284.325
Larval Carcass
(552.55)
Adult Head
(2146.9)
Adult Eye
(1472.95)
Adult Brain
(1475.7)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(2285.3)
Adult Crop
(1089.2)
Adult Midgut
129.3
Adult Hindgut
404.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
52.1
Adult Fat Body
(3933.7)
Adult Salivary Gland
51.8
Adult Heart
(3974.1)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(3016.8)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(3406.4)
Adult Ovary
95.1
Adult Testis
122.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(727.7)
Adult Carcass
(2958)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
209.1
Larval Midgut
42.5
Larval Hindgut
515.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
65
Larval Fat Body
(4102.1)
Larval Salivary Gland
127.2
Larval Trachea
284.325
Larval Carcass
552.55
Adult Head
(2146.9)
Adult Eye
(1472.95)
Adult Brain
(1475.7)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(2285.3)
Adult Crop
(1089.2)
Adult Midgut
129.3
Adult Hindgut
404.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
52.1
Adult Fat Body
(3933.7)
Adult Salivary Gland
51.8
Adult Heart
(3974.1)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(3016.8)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(3406.4)
Adult Ovary
95.1
Adult Testis
122.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
727.7
Adult Carcass
(2958)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
209.1
Larval Midgut
42.5
Larval Hindgut
515.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
65
Larval Fat Body
4102.1
Larval Salivary Gland
127.2
Larval Trachea
284.325
Larval Carcass
552.55
Adult Head
2146.9
Adult Eye
1472.95
Adult Brain
1475.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
2285.3
Adult Crop
1089.2
Adult Midgut
129.3
Adult Hindgut
404.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
52.1
Adult Fat Body
3933.7
Adult Salivary Gland
51.8
Adult Heart
3974.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3016.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3406.4
Adult Ovary
95.1
Adult Testis
122.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
727.7
Adult Carcass
2958
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
209.1
Larval Midgut
42.5
Larval Hindgut
515.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
65
Larval Fat Body
4102.1
Larval Salivary Gland
127.2
Larval Trachea
284.325
Larval Carcass
552.55
Adult Head
2146.9
Adult Eye
1472.95
Adult Brain
1475.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
2285.3
Adult Crop
1089.2
Adult Midgut
129.3
Adult Hindgut
404.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
52.1
Adult Fat Body
3933.7
Adult Salivary Gland
51.8
Adult Heart
3974.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3016.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3406.4
Adult Ovary
95.1
Adult Testis
122.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
727.7
Adult Carcass
2958
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
209.1
Larval Midgut
42.5
Larval Hindgut
515.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
65
Larval Fat Body
(4102.1)
Larval Salivary Gland
127.2
Larval Trachea
284.325
Larval Carcass
552.55
Adult Head
(2146.9)
Adult Eye
(1472.95)
Adult Brain
(1475.7)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(2285.3)
Adult Crop
(1089.2)
Adult Midgut
129.3
Adult Hindgut
404.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
52.1
Adult Fat Body
(3933.7)
Adult Salivary Gland
51.8
Adult Heart
(3974.1)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(3016.8)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(3406.4)
Adult Ovary
95.1
Adult Testis
122.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
727.7
Adult Carcass
(2958)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
209.1
Larval Midgut
42.5
Larval Hindgut
515.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
65
Larval Fat Body
(4102.1)
Larval Salivary Gland
127.2
Larval Trachea
284.325
Larval Carcass
552.55
Adult Head
(2146.9)
Adult Eye
1472.95
Adult Brain
1475.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(2285.3)
Adult Crop
1089.2
Adult Midgut
129.3
Adult Hindgut
404.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
52.1
Adult Fat Body
(3933.7)
Adult Salivary Gland
51.8
Adult Heart
(3974.1)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(3016.8)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(3406.4)
Adult Ovary
95.1
Adult Testis
122.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
727.7
Adult Carcass
(2958)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
209.1
Larval Midgut
42.5
Larval Hindgut
515.7
Larval Malpighian Tubules
65
Larval Fat Body
4102.1
Larval Salivary Gland
127.2
Larval Trachea
284.325
Larval Carcass
552.55
Adult Head
2146.9
Adult Eye
1472.95
Adult Brain
1475.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
2285.3
Adult Crop
1089.2
Adult Midgut
129.3
Adult Hindgut
404.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
52.1
Adult Fat Body
3933.7
Adult Salivary Gland
51.8
Adult Heart
3974.1
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3016.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3406.4
Adult Ovary
95.1
Adult Testis
122.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
727.7
Adult Carcass
2958
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
2146.9
NA
Eye
1472.95
NA
Brain
1475.7
209.1
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
2285.3
NA
Crop
1089.2
42.5
Midgut
129.3
515.7
Hindgut
404.1
65
Malpighian Tubules
52.1
4102.1
Fat Body
3933.7
127.2
Salivary Gland
no informative data
NA
Heart
3974.1
284.325
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
3016.8
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
3406.4
NA
Ovary
95.1
NA
Testis
122.9
NA
Male Accessory Gland
727.7
552.55
Carcass
2958
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
41
central nervous system, larvae L3
49
central nervous system, pupae P8
65
head, virgin 1-day female
357
head, virgin 4-day female
276
head, virgin 20-day female
398
head, mated 1-day female
292
head, mated 4-day female
373
head, mated 20-day female
316
head, mated 1-day male
338
head, mated 4-day male
273
head, mated 20-day male
379
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
18
salivary gland, white prepupae
44
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
23
digestive system, 1-day adult
70
digestive system, 4-day adult
33
digestive system, 20-day adult
25
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
524
fat body, white prepupae
313
fat body, pupae P8
530
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
63
carcass, 1-day adult
302
carcass, 4-day adult
230
carcass, 20-day adult
208
ovary, virgin 4-day female
13
ovary, mated 4-day female
11
testis, mated 4-day male
36
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(41)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(49)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(65)
head, virgin 1-day female
(357)
head, virgin 4-day female
(276)
head, virgin 20-day female
(398)
head, mated 1-day female
(292)
head, mated 4-day female
(373)
head, mated 20-day female
(316)
head, mated 1-day male
(338)
head, mated 4-day male
(273)
head, mated 20-day male
(379)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
18
salivary gland, white prepupae
(44)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
23
digestive system, 1-day adult
(70)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(33)
digestive system, 20-day adult
25
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(524)
fat body, white prepupae
(313)
fat body, pupae P8
(530)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(63)
carcass, 1-day adult
(302)
carcass, 4-day adult
(230)
carcass, 20-day adult
(208)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
13
ovary, mated 4-day female
11
testis, mated 4-day male
(36)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(55)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
41
central nervous system, larvae L3
49
central nervous system, pupae P8
65
head, virgin 1-day female
(357)
head, virgin 4-day female
(276)
head, virgin 20-day female
(398)
head, mated 1-day female
(292)
head, mated 4-day female
(373)
head, mated 20-day female
(316)
head, mated 1-day male
(338)
head, mated 4-day male
(273)
head, mated 20-day male
(379)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
18
salivary gland, white prepupae
44
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
23
digestive system, 1-day adult
70
digestive system, 4-day adult
33
digestive system, 20-day adult
25
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(524)
fat body, white prepupae
(313)
fat body, pupae P8
(530)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
63
carcass, 1-day adult
(302)
carcass, 4-day adult
(230)
carcass, 20-day adult
(208)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
13
ovary, mated 4-day female
11
testis, mated 4-day male
36
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
41
central nervous system, larvae L3
49
central nervous system, pupae P8
65
head, virgin 1-day female
357
head, virgin 4-day female
276
head, virgin 20-day female
398
head, mated 1-day female
292
head, mated 4-day female
373
head, mated 20-day female
316
head, mated 1-day male
338
head, mated 4-day male
273
head, mated 20-day male
379
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
18
salivary gland, white prepupae
44
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
23
digestive system, 1-day adult
70
digestive system, 4-day adult
33
digestive system, 20-day adult
25
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
524
fat body, white prepupae
313
fat body, pupae P8
530
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
63
carcass, 1-day adult
302
carcass, 4-day adult
230
carcass, 20-day adult
208
ovary, virgin 4-day female
13
ovary, mated 4-day female
11
testis, mated 4-day male
36
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
55
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
41
central nervous system, larvae L3
49
central nervous system, pupae P8
65
head, virgin 1-day female
357
head, virgin 4-day female
276
head, virgin 20-day female
398
head, mated 1-day female
292
head, mated 4-day female
373
head, mated 20-day female
316
head, mated 1-day male
338
head, mated 4-day male
273
head, mated 20-day male
379
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
18
salivary gland, white prepupae
44
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
23
digestive system, 1-day adult
70
digestive system, 4-day adult
33
digestive system, 20-day adult
25
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
524
fat body, white prepupae
313
fat body, pupae P8
530
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
63
carcass, 1-day adult
302
carcass, 4-day adult
230
carcass, 20-day adult
208
ovary, virgin 4-day female
13
ovary, mated 4-day female
11
testis, mated 4-day male
36
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(41)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(49)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(65)
head, virgin 1-day female
(357)
head, virgin 4-day female
(276)
head, virgin 20-day female
(398)
head, mated 1-day female
(292)
head, mated 4-day female
(373)
head, mated 20-day female
(316)
head, mated 1-day male
(338)
head, mated 4-day male
(273)
head, mated 20-day male
(379)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
18
salivary gland, white prepupae
(44)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
23
digestive system, 1-day adult
(70)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(33)
digestive system, 20-day adult
25
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(524)
fat body, white prepupae
(313)
fat body, pupae P8
(530)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(63)
carcass, 1-day adult
(302)
carcass, 4-day adult
(230)
carcass, 20-day adult
(208)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
13
ovary, mated 4-day female
11
testis, mated 4-day male
(36)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(55)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
41
central nervous system, larvae L3
49
central nervous system, pupae P8
65
head, virgin 1-day female
(357)
head, virgin 4-day female
(276)
head, virgin 20-day female
(398)
head, mated 1-day female
(292)
head, mated 4-day female
(373)
head, mated 20-day female
(316)
head, mated 1-day male
(338)
head, mated 4-day male
(273)
head, mated 20-day male
(379)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
18
salivary gland, white prepupae
44
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
23
digestive system, 1-day adult
70
digestive system, 4-day adult
33
digestive system, 20-day adult
25
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(524)
fat body, white prepupae
(313)
fat body, pupae P8
(530)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
63
carcass, 1-day adult
(302)
carcass, 4-day adult
(230)
carcass, 20-day adult
(208)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
13
ovary, mated 4-day female
11
testis, mated 4-day male
36
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
41
central nervous system, larvae L3
49
central nervous system, pupae P8
65
head, virgin 1-day female
357
head, virgin 4-day female
276
head, virgin 20-day female
398
head, mated 1-day female
292
head, mated 4-day female
373
head, mated 20-day female
316
head, mated 1-day male
338
head, mated 4-day male
273
head, mated 20-day male
379
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
18
salivary gland, white prepupae
44
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
23
digestive system, 1-day adult
70
digestive system, 4-day adult
33
digestive system, 20-day adult
25
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
524
fat body, white prepupae
313
fat body, pupae P8
530
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
63
carcass, 1-day adult
302
carcass, 4-day adult
230
carcass, 20-day adult
208
ovary, virgin 4-day female
13
ovary, mated 4-day female
11
testis, mated 4-day male
36
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
55
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
3
embryo 02-04hr
4
embryo 04-06hr
6
embryo 06-08hr
21
embryo 08-10hr
33
embryo 10-12hr
96
embryo 12-14hr
106
embryo 14-16hr
414
embryo 16-18hr
613
embryo 18-20hr
994
embryo 20-22hr
650
embryo 22-24hr
492
larva L1
477
larva L2
492
larva L3 12hr old
701
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
204
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
141
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
86
white prepupae new
93
white prepupae 12hr
218
white prepupae 24hr
179
pupae 2d postWPP
170
pupae 3d postWPP
314
pupae 4d postWPP
245
adult male 01day
282
adult male 05day
211
adult male 30day
152
adult female 01day
245
adult female 05day
102
adult female 30day
114
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
3
embryo 02-04hr
4
embryo 04-06hr
6
embryo 06-08hr
21
embryo 08-10hr
(33)
embryo 10-12hr
(96)
embryo 12-14hr
(106)
embryo 14-16hr
(414)
embryo 16-18hr
(613)
embryo 18-20hr
(994)
embryo 20-22hr
(650)
embryo 22-24hr
(492)
larva L1
(477)
larva L2
(492)
larva L3 12hr old
(701)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(204)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(141)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(86)
white prepupae new
(93)
white prepupae 12hr
(218)
white prepupae 24hr
(179)
pupae 2d postWPP
(170)
pupae 3d postWPP
(314)
pupae 4d postWPP
(245)
adult male 01day
(282)
adult male 05day
(211)
adult male 30day
(152)
adult female 01day
(245)
adult female 05day
(102)
adult female 30day
(114)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
3
embryo 02-04hr
4
embryo 04-06hr
6
embryo 06-08hr
21
embryo 08-10hr
33
embryo 10-12hr
96
embryo 12-14hr
106
embryo 14-16hr
(414)
embryo 16-18hr
(613)
embryo 18-20hr
(994)
embryo 20-22hr
(650)
embryo 22-24hr
(492)
larva L1
(477)
larva L2
(492)
larva L3 12hr old
(701)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(204)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(141)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
86
white prepupae new
93
white prepupae 12hr
(218)
white prepupae 24hr
(179)
pupae 2d postWPP
(170)
pupae 3d postWPP
(314)
pupae 4d postWPP
(245)
adult male 01day
(282)
adult male 05day
(211)
adult male 30day
(152)
adult female 01day
(245)
adult female 05day
102
adult female 30day
(114)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
3
embryo 02-04hr
4
embryo 04-06hr
6
embryo 06-08hr
21
embryo 08-10hr
33
embryo 10-12hr
96
embryo 12-14hr
106
embryo 14-16hr
414
embryo 16-18hr
613
embryo 18-20hr
994
embryo 20-22hr
650
embryo 22-24hr
492
larva L1
477
larva L2
492
larva L3 12hr old
701
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
204
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
141
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
86
white prepupae new
93
white prepupae 12hr
218
white prepupae 24hr
179
pupae 2d postWPP
170
pupae 3d postWPP
314
pupae 4d postWPP
245
adult male 01day
282
adult male 05day
211
adult male 30day
152
adult female 01day
245
adult female 05day
102
adult female 30day
114
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
3
embryo 02-04hr
4
embryo 04-06hr
6
embryo 06-08hr
21
embryo 08-10hr
33
embryo 10-12hr
96
embryo 12-14hr
106
embryo 14-16hr
414
embryo 16-18hr
613
embryo 18-20hr
994
embryo 20-22hr
650
embryo 22-24hr
492
larva L1
477
larva L2
492
larva L3 12hr old
701
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
204
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
141
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
86
white prepupae new
93
white prepupae 12hr
218
white prepupae 24hr
179
pupae 2d postWPP
170
pupae 3d postWPP
314
pupae 4d postWPP
245
adult male 01day
282
adult male 05day
211
adult male 30day
152
adult female 01day
245
adult female 05day
102
adult female 30day
114
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
3
embryo 02-04hr
4
embryo 04-06hr
6
embryo 06-08hr
21
embryo 08-10hr
(33)
embryo 10-12hr
(96)
embryo 12-14hr
(106)
embryo 14-16hr
(414)
embryo 16-18hr
(613)
embryo 18-20hr
(994)
embryo 20-22hr
(650)
embryo 22-24hr
(492)
larva L1
(477)
larva L2
(492)
larva L3 12hr old
(701)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(204)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(141)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(86)
white prepupae new
(93)
white prepupae 12hr
(218)
white prepupae 24hr
(179)
pupae 2d postWPP
(170)
pupae 3d postWPP
(314)
pupae 4d postWPP
(245)
adult male 01day
(282)
adult male 05day
(211)
adult male 30day
(152)
adult female 01day
(245)
adult female 05day
(102)
adult female 30day
(114)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
3
embryo 02-04hr
4
embryo 04-06hr
6
embryo 06-08hr
21
embryo 08-10hr
33
embryo 10-12hr
96
embryo 12-14hr
106
embryo 14-16hr
(414)
embryo 16-18hr
(613)
embryo 18-20hr
(994)
embryo 20-22hr
(650)
embryo 22-24hr
(492)
larva L1
(477)
larva L2
(492)
larva L3 12hr old
(701)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(204)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
141
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
86
white prepupae new
93
white prepupae 12hr
(218)
white prepupae 24hr
(179)
pupae 2d postWPP
(170)
pupae 3d postWPP
(314)
pupae 4d postWPP
(245)
adult male 01day
(282)
adult male 05day
(211)
adult male 30day
(152)
adult female 01day
(245)
adult female 05day
102
adult female 30day
114
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
3
embryo 02-04hr
4
embryo 04-06hr
6
embryo 06-08hr
21
embryo 08-10hr
33
embryo 10-12hr
96
embryo 12-14hr
106
embryo 14-16hr
414
embryo 16-18hr
613
embryo 18-20hr
994
embryo 20-22hr
650
embryo 22-24hr
492
larva L1
477
larva L2
492
larva L3 12hr old
701
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
204
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
141
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
86
white prepupae new
93
white prepupae 12hr
218
white prepupae 24hr
179
pupae 2d postWPP
170
pupae 3d postWPP
314
pupae 4d postWPP
245
adult male 01day
282
adult male 05day
211
adult male 30day
152
adult female 01day
245
adult female 05day
102
adult female 30day
114
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
5162
Schneider line 2 Sg4
3653
embryonic 1182-4H
4888
embryonic GM2
657
embryonic Kc167
687
embryonic S1
1348
embryonic S3
9825
leg disc CME L1
4864
wing disc CME-W2
1890
wing disc ML-DmD8
2908
wing disc ML-DmD9
5592
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3249
wing disc ML-DmD21
6155
wing disc ML-DmD32
4181
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
559
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
2994
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
1458
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7938
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
1781
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
357
tumorous blood cells mbn2
4603
ovary fGS/OSS
1198
ovary OSC
149
ovary OSS
375
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(5162)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(3653)
embryonic 1182-4H
(4888)
embryonic GM2
(657)
embryonic Kc167
(687)
embryonic S1
(1348)
embryonic S3
(9825)
leg disc CME L1
(4864)
wing disc CME-W2
(1890)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(2908)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(5592)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(3249)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(6155)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(4181)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(559)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(2994)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(1458)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(7938)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(1781)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(357)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(4603)
ovary fGS/OSS
(1198)
ovary OSC
(149)
ovary OSS
(375)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(5162)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(3653)
embryonic 1182-4H
(4888)
embryonic GM2
(657)
embryonic Kc167
(687)
embryonic S1
(1348)
embryonic S3
(9825)
leg disc CME L1
(4864)
wing disc CME-W2
(1890)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(2908)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(5592)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(3249)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(6155)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(4181)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(559)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(2994)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(1458)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(7938)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(1781)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(357)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(4603)
ovary fGS/OSS
(1198)
ovary OSC
(149)
ovary OSS
(375)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
5162
Schneider line 2 Sg4
3653
embryonic 1182-4H
4888
embryonic GM2
657
embryonic Kc167
687
embryonic S1
1348
embryonic S3
9825
leg disc CME L1
4864
wing disc CME-W2
1890
wing disc ML-DmD8
2908
wing disc ML-DmD9
5592
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3249
wing disc ML-DmD21
6155
wing disc ML-DmD32
4181
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
559
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
2994
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
1458
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7938
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
1781
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
357
tumorous blood cells mbn2
4603
ovary fGS/OSS
1198
ovary OSC
149
ovary OSS
375
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
5162
Schneider line 2 Sg4
3653
embryonic 1182-4H
4888
embryonic GM2
657
embryonic Kc167
687
embryonic S1
1348
embryonic S3
9825
leg disc CME L1
4864
wing disc CME-W2
1890
wing disc ML-DmD8
2908
wing disc ML-DmD9
5592
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3249
wing disc ML-DmD21
6155
wing disc ML-DmD32
4181
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
559
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
2994
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
1458
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7938
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
1781
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
357
tumorous blood cells mbn2
4603
ovary fGS/OSS
1198
ovary OSC
149
ovary OSS
375
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(5162)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(3653)
embryonic 1182-4H
(4888)
embryonic GM2
(657)
embryonic Kc167
(687)
embryonic S1
(1348)
embryonic S3
(9825)
leg disc CME L1
(4864)
wing disc CME-W2
(1890)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(2908)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(5592)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(3249)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(6155)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(4181)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(559)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(2994)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(1458)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(7938)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(1781)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(357)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(4603)
ovary fGS/OSS
(1198)
ovary OSC
(149)
ovary OSS
(375)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(5162)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(3653)
embryonic 1182-4H
(4888)
embryonic GM2
(657)
embryonic Kc167
(687)
embryonic S1
(1348)
embryonic S3
(9825)
leg disc CME L1
(4864)
wing disc CME-W2
(1890)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(2908)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(5592)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(3249)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(6155)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(4181)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(559)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(2994)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(1458)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(7938)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(1781)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(357)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(4603)
ovary fGS/OSS
(1198)
ovary OSC
(149)
ovary OSS
(375)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
5162
Schneider line 2 Sg4
3653
embryonic 1182-4H
4888
embryonic GM2
657
embryonic Kc167
687
embryonic S1
1348
embryonic S3
9825
leg disc CME L1
4864
wing disc CME-W2
1890
wing disc ML-DmD8
2908
wing disc ML-DmD9
5592
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3249
wing disc ML-DmD21
6155
wing disc ML-DmD32
4181
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
559
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
2994
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
1458
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7938
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
1781
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
357
tumorous blood cells mbn2
4603
ovary fGS/OSS
1198
ovary OSC
149
ovary OSS
375
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
109
cold shock, 4-day adult
92
heat shock, 4-day adult
260
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
469
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
206
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
272
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
332
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
209
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
103
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
394
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
478
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
302
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
62
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
86
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
122
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
123
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
407
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
621
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(109)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(92)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(260)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(469)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(206)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(272)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(45)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(332)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(30)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(209)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(81)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(103)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(394)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(478)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(302)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(62)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(86)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(122)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(123)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(407)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(621)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(109)
cold shock, 4-day adult
92
heat shock, 4-day adult
(260)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(469)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(206)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(272)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(332)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(209)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
103
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(394)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(478)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(302)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
62
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
86
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(122)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(123)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(407)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(621)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
109
cold shock, 4-day adult
92
heat shock, 4-day adult
260
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
469
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
206
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
272
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
332
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
209
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
103
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
394
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
478
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
302
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
62
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
86
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
122
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
123
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
407
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
621
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
109
cold shock, 4-day adult
92
heat shock, 4-day adult
260
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
469
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
206
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
272
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
332
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
209
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
103
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
394
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
478
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
302
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
62
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
86
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
122
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
123
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
407
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
621
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(109)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(92)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(260)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(469)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(206)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(272)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(45)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(332)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(209)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(81)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(103)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(394)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(478)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(302)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(62)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(86)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(122)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(123)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(407)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(621)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
109
cold shock, 4-day adult
92
heat shock, 4-day adult
(260)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(469)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(206)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(272)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(332)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(209)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
103
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(394)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(478)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(302)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
62
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
86
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
122
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
123
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(407)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(621)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
109
cold shock, 4-day adult
92
heat shock, 4-day adult
260
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
469
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
206
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
272
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
45
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
332
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
209
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
81
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
103
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
394
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
478
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
302
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
62
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
86
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
122
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
123
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
407
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
621
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 3 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 22 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Partially disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 12 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function ( 0 terms) Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from expression pattern
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function Biological Process inferred from sequence or structural similarity
Cellular Component non-traceable author statement
inferred from sequence or structural similarity
Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (42)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG680JGV )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6NP7CB )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6B8H8X )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\BM-40-SPARC
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG013906
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH26762
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP15543
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO16399
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL28496
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH24912
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB16282
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV14625
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6DR7V4 )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6V4G30 )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (2)AAA Orthologs (10)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 5 )Bloomington VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 247 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Source for merge of: BM-40/SPARC anon-EST:Posey291
Additional comments Other Comments External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 11 )Reported As Symbol Synonym BM-40-SPARC
(
Hollien and Weissman, 2006 ,
Venken et al., 2011 ,
Venken et al., 2011 ,
Butchar et al., 2012 ,
Cherbas et al., 2011 ,
Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21 ,
Fu and Whitfield, 2012 )
CG6378
(
Furlong et al., 2001 ,
Roos et al., 2005 ,
Hollien and Weissman, 2006 ,
Mosallanejad et al., 2010 ,
Keleman et al., 2009.8.5 ,
Portela et al., 2010 ,
Ni et al., 2010.12.1 )
SPARC
(
Martinek et al., 2002 ,
Martinek et al., 2001 ,
Martinek et al., 2000 ,
Hollien and Weissman, 2006 ,
Pastor-Pareja and Xu, 2011 ,
Martinek et al., 2008 ,
Junion et al., 2007 )
Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 48 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 5 )
Butchar et al., 2012, Genetics 191(4): 1213--1226New negative feedback regulators of egfr signaling in Drosophila. [FBrf0219175] Fu and Whitfield, 2012, PLoS ONE 7(5): e29157Genes associated with honey bee behavioral maturation affect clock-dependent and -independent aspects of daily rhythmic activity in fruit flies. [FBrf0218339] Cherbas et al., 2011, Genome Res. 21(2): 301--314The transcriptional diversity of 25 Drosophila cell lines. [FBrf0213077] Pastor-Pareja and Xu, 2011, Dev. Cell 21(2): 245--256Shaping Cells and Organs in Drosophila by Opposing Roles of Fat Body-Secreted Collagen IV and Perlecan. [FBrf0214668] Venken et al., 2011, Nat. Methods 8(9): 737--743MiMIC: a highly versatile transposon insertion resource for engineering Drosophila melanogaster genes. [FBrf0216331]
Recent reviews ( 1 )
Broadie et al., 2011, Dev. Neurobiol. 71(11): 1102--1130Extracellular matrix and its receptors in drosophila neural development. [FBrf0216377]