General Information Symbol Dmel\ l(1)G0136Species D. melanogaster Name lethal (1) G0136 Annotation symbol CG8198 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0026666 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 3 publicly
available Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) X Recombination map Cytogenetic map 13E12-13E12 Sequence location X:15,628,303..15,629,813 [+]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
lethal (1) G0136 is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\l(1)G0136 (CG8198, FBgn0026666). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . An electronic pipeline based on InterPro domains suggests that it has the
molecular function : structural molecule activity; iron-sulfur cluster binding. An electronic pipeline based on InterPro domains suggests that it is involved in the
biological process : iron-sulfur cluster assembly.
3 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
2 annotated transcripts and
2 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: FeS cluster biogenesis; FeS cluster insertion protein; FeS cluster insertion, C-terminal, conserved site. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed in adult male stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Nearly all larval and adult tissues/organs expressed at moderate levels. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult central nervous system, adult carcass. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval central nervous system, adult crop, adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male reproductive system, larval carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1640339_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of l(1)G0136. Gene sequence location is
X:15628303..15629813 .
User Contributed Data
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
13E8-13E9
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
13E8-13E9
(determined by in situ hybridisation)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.45
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
165.625
Larval Midgut
90.5
Larval Hindgut
176.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
179.9
Larval Fat Body
174.1
Larval Salivary Gland
199
Larval Trachea
134.35
Larval Carcass
194.625
Adult Head
403.7
Adult Eye
339.025
Adult Brain
889.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1144.8
Adult Crop
150.1
Adult Midgut
136.1
Adult Hindgut
226.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
362.3
Adult Fat Body
207.4
Adult Salivary Gland
216
Adult Heart
290.725
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
199
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
204.4
Adult Ovary
191.4
Adult Testis
441.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
161.3
Adult Carcass
782.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
165.625
Larval Midgut
90.5
Larval Hindgut
176.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
179.9
Larval Fat Body
174.1
Larval Salivary Gland
199
Larval Trachea
134.35
Larval Carcass
194.625
Adult Head
403.7
Adult Eye
339.025
Adult Brain
(889.5)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(1144.8)
Adult Crop
150.1
Adult Midgut
136.1
Adult Hindgut
226.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
362.3
Adult Fat Body
207.4
Adult Salivary Gland
216
Adult Heart
290.725
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
199
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
204.4
Adult Ovary
191.4
Adult Testis
441.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
161.3
Adult Carcass
(782.7)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
165.625
Larval Midgut
90.5
Larval Hindgut
176.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
179.9
Larval Fat Body
174.1
Larval Salivary Gland
199
Larval Trachea
134.35
Larval Carcass
194.625
Adult Head
403.7
Adult Eye
339.025
Adult Brain
889.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(1144.8)
Adult Crop
150.1
Adult Midgut
136.1
Adult Hindgut
226.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
362.3
Adult Fat Body
207.4
Adult Salivary Gland
216
Adult Heart
290.725
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
199
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
204.4
Adult Ovary
191.4
Adult Testis
441.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
161.3
Adult Carcass
782.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
165.625
Larval Midgut
90.5
Larval Hindgut
176.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
179.9
Larval Fat Body
174.1
Larval Salivary Gland
199
Larval Trachea
134.35
Larval Carcass
194.625
Adult Head
403.7
Adult Eye
339.025
Adult Brain
889.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1144.8
Adult Crop
150.1
Adult Midgut
136.1
Adult Hindgut
226.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
362.3
Adult Fat Body
207.4
Adult Salivary Gland
216
Adult Heart
290.725
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
199
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
204.4
Adult Ovary
191.4
Adult Testis
441.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
161.3
Adult Carcass
782.7
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
165.625
Larval Midgut
90.5
Larval Hindgut
176.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
179.9
Larval Fat Body
174.1
Larval Salivary Gland
199
Larval Trachea
134.35
Larval Carcass
194.625
Adult Head
403.7
Adult Eye
339.025
Adult Brain
889.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1144.8
Adult Crop
150.1
Adult Midgut
136.1
Adult Hindgut
226.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
362.3
Adult Fat Body
207.4
Adult Salivary Gland
216
Adult Heart
290.725
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
199
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
204.4
Adult Ovary
191.4
Adult Testis
441.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
161.3
Adult Carcass
782.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
165.625
Larval Midgut
90.5
Larval Hindgut
176.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
179.9
Larval Fat Body
174.1
Larval Salivary Gland
199
Larval Trachea
134.35
Larval Carcass
194.625
Adult Head
403.7
Adult Eye
339.025
Adult Brain
(889.5)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(1144.8)
Adult Crop
150.1
Adult Midgut
136.1
Adult Hindgut
226.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
362.3
Adult Fat Body
207.4
Adult Salivary Gland
216
Adult Heart
290.725
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
199
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
204.4
Adult Ovary
191.4
Adult Testis
441.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
161.3
Adult Carcass
782.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
165.625
Larval Midgut
90.5
Larval Hindgut
176.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
179.9
Larval Fat Body
174.1
Larval Salivary Gland
199
Larval Trachea
134.35
Larval Carcass
194.625
Adult Head
403.7
Adult Eye
339.025
Adult Brain
889.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1144.8
Adult Crop
150.1
Adult Midgut
136.1
Adult Hindgut
226.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
362.3
Adult Fat Body
207.4
Adult Salivary Gland
216
Adult Heart
290.725
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
199
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
204.4
Adult Ovary
191.4
Adult Testis
441.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
161.3
Adult Carcass
782.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
165.625
Larval Midgut
90.5
Larval Hindgut
176.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
179.9
Larval Fat Body
174.1
Larval Salivary Gland
199
Larval Trachea
134.35
Larval Carcass
194.625
Adult Head
403.7
Adult Eye
339.025
Adult Brain
889.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1144.8
Adult Crop
150.1
Adult Midgut
136.1
Adult Hindgut
226.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
362.3
Adult Fat Body
207.4
Adult Salivary Gland
216
Adult Heart
290.725
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
199
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
204.4
Adult Ovary
191.4
Adult Testis
441.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
161.3
Adult Carcass
782.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
403.7
NA
Eye
339.025
NA
Brain
889.5
165.625
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
1144.8
NA
Crop
150.1
90.5
Midgut
136.1
176.8
Hindgut
226.2
179.9
Malpighian Tubules
362.3
174.1
Fat Body
207.4
199
Salivary Gland
216
NA
Heart
290.725
134.35
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
199
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
204.4
NA
Ovary
191.4
NA
Testis
441.7
NA
Male Accessory Gland
161.3
194.625
Carcass
782.7
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
29
central nervous system, larvae L3
6
central nervous system, pupae P8
10
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
13
head, mated 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day male
28
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
23
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
6
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
22
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
20
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
27
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
13
testis, mated 4-day male
81
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(29)
central nervous system, larvae L3
6
central nervous system, pupae P8
10
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
13
head, mated 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day male
(28)
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
23
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
6
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
22
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
20
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
(27)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
13
testis, mated 4-day male
(81)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
29
central nervous system, larvae L3
6
central nervous system, pupae P8
10
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
13
head, mated 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day male
28
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
23
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
6
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
22
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
20
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
27
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
13
testis, mated 4-day male
81
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
29
central nervous system, larvae L3
6
central nervous system, pupae P8
10
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
13
head, mated 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day male
28
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
23
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
6
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
22
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
20
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
27
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
13
testis, mated 4-day male
81
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
29
central nervous system, larvae L3
6
central nervous system, pupae P8
10
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
13
head, mated 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day male
28
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
23
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
6
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
22
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
20
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
27
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
13
testis, mated 4-day male
81
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
29
central nervous system, larvae L3
6
central nervous system, pupae P8
10
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
13
head, mated 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day male
28
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
23
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
6
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
22
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
20
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
27
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
13
testis, mated 4-day male
(81)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
29
central nervous system, larvae L3
6
central nervous system, pupae P8
10
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
13
head, mated 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day male
28
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
23
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
6
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
22
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
20
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
27
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
13
testis, mated 4-day male
81
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
29
central nervous system, larvae L3
6
central nervous system, pupae P8
10
head, virgin 1-day female
17
head, virgin 4-day female
13
head, virgin 20-day female
15
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
13
head, mated 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day male
28
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
23
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
4
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
7
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
6
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
22
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
20
carcass, 4-day adult
20
carcass, 20-day adult
27
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
13
testis, mated 4-day male
81
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
22
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
17
embryo 08-10hr
16
embryo 10-12hr
22
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
21
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
26
embryo 22-24hr
27
larva L1
37
larva L2
27
larva L3 12hr old
25
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
12
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
12
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
29
pupae 3d postWPP
38
pupae 4d postWPP
47
adult male 01day
59
adult male 05day
76
adult male 30day
70
adult female 01day
33
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
23
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
22
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
17
embryo 08-10hr
16
embryo 10-12hr
22
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
21
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
26
embryo 22-24hr
(27)
larva L1
(37)
larva L2
(27)
larva L3 12hr old
25
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
12
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
12
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
(29)
pupae 3d postWPP
(38)
pupae 4d postWPP
(47)
adult male 01day
(59)
adult male 05day
(76)
adult male 30day
(70)
adult female 01day
(33)
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
23
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
22
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
17
embryo 08-10hr
16
embryo 10-12hr
22
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
21
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
26
embryo 22-24hr
27
larva L1
37
larva L2
27
larva L3 12hr old
25
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
12
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
12
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
29
pupae 3d postWPP
38
pupae 4d postWPP
47
adult male 01day
59
adult male 05day
76
adult male 30day
70
adult female 01day
33
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
23
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
22
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
17
embryo 08-10hr
16
embryo 10-12hr
22
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
21
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
26
embryo 22-24hr
27
larva L1
37
larva L2
27
larva L3 12hr old
25
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
12
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
12
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
29
pupae 3d postWPP
38
pupae 4d postWPP
47
adult male 01day
59
adult male 05day
76
adult male 30day
70
adult female 01day
33
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
23
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
22
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
17
embryo 08-10hr
16
embryo 10-12hr
22
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
21
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
26
embryo 22-24hr
27
larva L1
37
larva L2
27
larva L3 12hr old
25
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
12
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
12
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
29
pupae 3d postWPP
38
pupae 4d postWPP
47
adult male 01day
59
adult male 05day
76
adult male 30day
70
adult female 01day
33
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
23
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
22
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
17
embryo 08-10hr
16
embryo 10-12hr
22
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
21
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
26
embryo 22-24hr
27
larva L1
(37)
larva L2
27
larva L3 12hr old
25
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
12
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
12
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
29
pupae 3d postWPP
(38)
pupae 4d postWPP
(47)
adult male 01day
(59)
adult male 05day
(76)
adult male 30day
(70)
adult female 01day
(33)
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
23
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
22
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
17
embryo 08-10hr
16
embryo 10-12hr
22
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
21
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
26
embryo 22-24hr
27
larva L1
37
larva L2
27
larva L3 12hr old
25
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
12
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
12
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
29
pupae 3d postWPP
38
pupae 4d postWPP
47
adult male 01day
59
adult male 05day
76
adult male 30day
70
adult female 01day
33
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
23
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
22
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
17
embryo 08-10hr
16
embryo 10-12hr
22
embryo 12-14hr
18
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
21
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
26
embryo 22-24hr
27
larva L1
37
larva L2
27
larva L3 12hr old
25
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
12
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
12
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
29
pupae 3d postWPP
38
pupae 4d postWPP
47
adult male 01day
59
adult male 05day
76
adult male 30day
70
adult female 01day
33
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
23
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
16
Schneider line 2 Sg4
11
embryonic 1182-4H
10
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
26
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
14
wing disc ML-DmD8
9
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
4
wing disc ML-DmD21
15
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
13
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
9
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
20
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
6
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
16
Schneider line 2 Sg4
11
embryonic 1182-4H
10
embryonic GM2
(31)
embryonic Kc167
26
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
14
wing disc ML-DmD8
9
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
4
wing disc ML-DmD21
15
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
13
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
9
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(27)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
20
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
6
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
16
Schneider line 2 Sg4
11
embryonic 1182-4H
10
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
26
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
14
wing disc ML-DmD8
9
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
4
wing disc ML-DmD21
15
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
13
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
9
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
20
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
6
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
16
Schneider line 2 Sg4
11
embryonic 1182-4H
10
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
26
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
14
wing disc ML-DmD8
9
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
4
wing disc ML-DmD21
15
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
13
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
9
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
20
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
6
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
16
Schneider line 2 Sg4
11
embryonic 1182-4H
10
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
26
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
14
wing disc ML-DmD8
9
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
4
wing disc ML-DmD21
15
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
13
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
9
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
20
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
6
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
16
Schneider line 2 Sg4
11
embryonic 1182-4H
10
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
26
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
14
wing disc ML-DmD8
9
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
4
wing disc ML-DmD21
15
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
13
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
9
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
20
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
6
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
16
Schneider line 2 Sg4
11
embryonic 1182-4H
10
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
26
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
14
wing disc ML-DmD8
9
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
4
wing disc ML-DmD21
15
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
13
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
9
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
20
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
6
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
16
Schneider line 2 Sg4
11
embryonic 1182-4H
10
embryonic GM2
31
embryonic Kc167
26
embryonic S1
23
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
7
wing disc CME-W2
14
wing disc ML-DmD8
9
wing disc ML-DmD9
16
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
4
wing disc ML-DmD21
15
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
21
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
13
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
9
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
13
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
20
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
6
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
10
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
11
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
24
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
10
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
11
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(28)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(39)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
24
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
10
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
11
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
24
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
10
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
11
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
24
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
10
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
11
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
24
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
10
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
11
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(39)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
24
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
10
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
11
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
24
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
10
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
11
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
28
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
24
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 1 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 2 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Duplicated in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of enhancer trap
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 3 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 3 terms ) Molecular Function Biological Process Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (41)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6P8G4W )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6H72N5 )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG676HX0 )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\LOC552616
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG001099
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH12075
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP10109
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO20275
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL21538
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH12800
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB24516
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV18641
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6PRR7F )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6MSRTM )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (1)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 3 )Bloomington Kyoto VDRC Genomic Clones ( 2 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 5 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Source for merge of: CG8198 BcDNA:AT26381
Source for merge of: l(1)G0136 CG8198
Additional comments Source for merge of CG8198 BcDNA:AT26381 was a shared cDNA (date:030728).
Other Comments RNAi generated by PCR using primers directed to this gene causes a cell growth and viability phenotype when assayed in Kc167 and S2R+ cells.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 4 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 19 )Research paper Venken et al., 2010, Genetics 186(4): 1111--1125A molecularly defined duplication set for the X chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0212670] Straub et al., 2008, PLoS Genet. 4(12): e1000302The chromosomal high-affinity binding sites for the Drosophila dosage compensation complex. [FBrf0206582] Supplementary material Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 29. Summary of A-to-I RNA Editing Sites Discovered. [FBrf0213715] Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 33. Fuzzy Cluster Members. [FBrf0213980] The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Science 330(6012): DataS14: Gene co-expression clusters. [FBrf0213979] Dietzl et al., 2007, Nature 448(7150): Supplementary Table 1. [FBrf0202579] Boutros et al., 2004, Science 303(5659): Supporting Online Material: Figures S1 to S8; Tables S1 to S6. [FBrf0174218] Giot et al., 2003, Science 302(5651): Tables S1 to S7. [FBrf0166452] Peter et al., 2002, EMBO Rpts 3(1): Supplementary material. PX-lines.txt. [FBrf0173176] Personal communication to FlyBase Popodi et al., 2010-, Small X duplications for the stock center collection.Small X duplications for the stock center collection. [FBrf0210621] Keleman et al., 2009.8.5, RNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0208510] Mintseris et al., 2009.11.23, DPiM: the Drosophila Protein Interaction Mapping projectDPiM: the Drosophila Protein Interaction Mapping project [FBrf0209452] FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-, Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms.Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms. [FBrf0174215] Ryder, 2004.4.26, Exelixis CG deletion data.Exelixis CG deletion data. [FBrf0184335] Oliver, 2001.8.16, Genome Res.: File from B. Oliver containing information on ESTs expressed in the Drosophila testis, described in Andrews et al., 2000, Genome Res. 10(12): 2030-2043 (FBrf0132348 ). [FBrf0137492] BDGP Project Members, 2000-, Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file)Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file) [FBrf0125078] Schaefer et al., 1999.3.29, P{lacW} insertions.P{lacW} insertions. [FBrf0107552] FlyBase analysis FlyBase, 1996-, FlyBase inference based on genome sequence analysis.FlyBase inference based on genome sequence analysis. [FBrf0104946] FlyBase, 1992-, FlyBase curation.FlyBase curation. [FBrf0105495]