General Information Symbol Dmel\ StamSpecies D. melanogaster Name Signal transducing adaptor molecule Annotation symbol CG6521 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0027363 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 6 publicly
available Also Known As Dstam Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 2L Recombination map Cytogenetic map 32B2-32B3 Sequence location 2L:10,858,536..10,862,006 [+]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Signal transducing adaptor molecule is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\Stam (CG6521, FBgn0027363). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . It is reported to have
molecular function : JAK pathway signal transduction adaptor activity. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : wound healing; epithelial cell migration, open tracheal system.
7 alleles are reported . The
phenotype of these alleles is annotated with: trichogen cell. It has
one annotated transcript and
one annotated polypeptide .
Protein features are: ENTH/VHS; Src homology-3 domain; Ubiquitin interacting motif; VHS; VHS subgroup. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed during late larval stages, during early pupal stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High or moderate levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval midgut, larval hindgut, larval Malpighian tubules, larval fat body, virgin spermatheca. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, adult midgut, adult hindgut, adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male reproductive system, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1635260_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of Stam. Gene sequence location is
2L:10858536..10862006 .
User Contributed Data
Recent Updates
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FB2013_03
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
32A-32A
Determined by comparing Celera genomic sequence with sequence from BDGP BAC and P1 clones.
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.45
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. point mutation
na_change=C10858850T reported_na_change=C16T pr_change=Q6@ | Stam-PA reported_pr_change=Q6@
point mutation
na_change=G10860898A reported_na_change=G1513A pr_change=A505T | Stam-PA reported_pr_change=A505T
point mutation
reported_pr_change=F428S pr_change=F428S | Stam-PA na_change=T10860668C reported_na_change=T1283C
point mutation
na_change=T10861033C reported_na_change=T1583C pr_change=Y528H | Stam-PA reported_pr_change=Y528H
External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Stam and
ial transcripts are detected in all developmental stages, but are at highest levels in embryos and adults.
Stam and
ial transcripts are detected at very high levels in syncytial blastoderm embryos. From stage 7 onwards, a segmentally repeated pattern is visible for both transcripts. Expression is detected in the developing ventral nerve cord; later, a limited number of cells in the condensed nerve cord continue to express
Stam and
ial transcripts.
Stam and
ial transcript expression is also detected during oogenesis, starting at stage S9. In stages S9-S10, expression is high in the nurse cell cytoplasm. Transcript is detected in deposited eggs.
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
376.8
Larval Midgut
756.3
Larval Hindgut
635.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1297.9
Larval Fat Body
865.6
Larval Salivary Gland
377.1
Larval Trachea
222.85
Larval Carcass
334.325
Adult Head
259.4
Adult Eye
362.15
Adult Brain
262
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
247.4
Adult Crop
289.7
Adult Midgut
400.6
Adult Hindgut
252.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
253.4
Adult Fat Body
428.1
Adult Salivary Gland
310.1
Adult Heart
251.475
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
544.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
348.1
Adult Ovary
292.4
Adult Testis
227.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
216.9
Adult Carcass
228.5
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
376.8
Larval Midgut
(756.3)
Larval Hindgut
(635.9)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(1297.9)
Larval Fat Body
(865.6)
Larval Salivary Gland
377.1
Larval Trachea
222.85
Larval Carcass
334.325
Adult Head
259.4
Adult Eye
362.15
Adult Brain
262
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
247.4
Adult Crop
289.7
Adult Midgut
400.6
Adult Hindgut
252.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
253.4
Adult Fat Body
428.1
Adult Salivary Gland
310.1
Adult Heart
251.475
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(544.8)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
348.1
Adult Ovary
292.4
Adult Testis
227.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
216.9
Adult Carcass
228.5
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
376.8
Larval Midgut
756.3
Larval Hindgut
635.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(1297.9)
Larval Fat Body
865.6
Larval Salivary Gland
377.1
Larval Trachea
222.85
Larval Carcass
334.325
Adult Head
259.4
Adult Eye
362.15
Adult Brain
262
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
247.4
Adult Crop
289.7
Adult Midgut
400.6
Adult Hindgut
252.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
253.4
Adult Fat Body
428.1
Adult Salivary Gland
310.1
Adult Heart
251.475
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
544.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
348.1
Adult Ovary
292.4
Adult Testis
227.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
216.9
Adult Carcass
228.5
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
376.8
Larval Midgut
756.3
Larval Hindgut
635.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1297.9
Larval Fat Body
865.6
Larval Salivary Gland
377.1
Larval Trachea
222.85
Larval Carcass
334.325
Adult Head
259.4
Adult Eye
362.15
Adult Brain
262
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
247.4
Adult Crop
289.7
Adult Midgut
400.6
Adult Hindgut
252.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
253.4
Adult Fat Body
428.1
Adult Salivary Gland
310.1
Adult Heart
251.475
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
544.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
348.1
Adult Ovary
292.4
Adult Testis
227.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
216.9
Adult Carcass
228.5
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
376.8
Larval Midgut
756.3
Larval Hindgut
635.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1297.9
Larval Fat Body
865.6
Larval Salivary Gland
377.1
Larval Trachea
222.85
Larval Carcass
334.325
Adult Head
259.4
Adult Eye
362.15
Adult Brain
262
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
247.4
Adult Crop
289.7
Adult Midgut
400.6
Adult Hindgut
252.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
253.4
Adult Fat Body
428.1
Adult Salivary Gland
310.1
Adult Heart
251.475
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
544.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
348.1
Adult Ovary
292.4
Adult Testis
227.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
216.9
Adult Carcass
228.5
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
376.8
Larval Midgut
756.3
Larval Hindgut
635.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(1297.9)
Larval Fat Body
(865.6)
Larval Salivary Gland
377.1
Larval Trachea
222.85
Larval Carcass
334.325
Adult Head
259.4
Adult Eye
362.15
Adult Brain
262
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
247.4
Adult Crop
289.7
Adult Midgut
400.6
Adult Hindgut
252.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
253.4
Adult Fat Body
428.1
Adult Salivary Gland
310.1
Adult Heart
251.475
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
544.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
348.1
Adult Ovary
292.4
Adult Testis
227.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
216.9
Adult Carcass
228.5
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
376.8
Larval Midgut
756.3
Larval Hindgut
635.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1297.9
Larval Fat Body
865.6
Larval Salivary Gland
377.1
Larval Trachea
222.85
Larval Carcass
334.325
Adult Head
259.4
Adult Eye
362.15
Adult Brain
262
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
247.4
Adult Crop
289.7
Adult Midgut
400.6
Adult Hindgut
252.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
253.4
Adult Fat Body
428.1
Adult Salivary Gland
310.1
Adult Heart
251.475
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
544.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
348.1
Adult Ovary
292.4
Adult Testis
227.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
216.9
Adult Carcass
228.5
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
376.8
Larval Midgut
756.3
Larval Hindgut
635.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1297.9
Larval Fat Body
865.6
Larval Salivary Gland
377.1
Larval Trachea
222.85
Larval Carcass
334.325
Adult Head
259.4
Adult Eye
362.15
Adult Brain
262
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
247.4
Adult Crop
289.7
Adult Midgut
400.6
Adult Hindgut
252.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
253.4
Adult Fat Body
428.1
Adult Salivary Gland
310.1
Adult Heart
251.475
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
544.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
348.1
Adult Ovary
292.4
Adult Testis
227.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
216.9
Adult Carcass
228.5
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
259.4
NA
Eye
362.15
NA
Brain
262
376.8
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
247.4
NA
Crop
289.7
756.3
Midgut
400.6
635.9
Hindgut
252.9
1297.9
Malpighian Tubules
253.4
865.6
Fat Body
428.1
377.1
Salivary Gland
310.1
NA
Heart
251.475
222.85
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
544.8
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
348.1
NA
Ovary
292.4
NA
Testis
227.2
NA
Male Accessory Gland
216.9
334.325
Carcass
228.5
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
71
central nervous system, larvae L3
106
central nervous system, pupae P8
33
head, virgin 1-day female
35
head, virgin 4-day female
42
head, virgin 20-day female
40
head, mated 1-day female
41
head, mated 4-day female
26
head, mated 20-day female
38
head, mated 1-day male
57
head, mated 4-day male
42
head, mated 20-day male
45
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
15
salivary gland, white prepupae
91
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
212
digestive system, 1-day adult
40
digestive system, 4-day adult
43
digestive system, 20-day adult
56
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
64
fat body, white prepupae
76
fat body, pupae P8
48
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
74
carcass, 1-day adult
28
carcass, 4-day adult
24
carcass, 20-day adult
40
ovary, virgin 4-day female
37
ovary, mated 4-day female
51
testis, mated 4-day male
27
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
25
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(71)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(106)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(33)
head, virgin 1-day female
(35)
head, virgin 4-day female
(42)
head, virgin 20-day female
(40)
head, mated 1-day female
(41)
head, mated 4-day female
26
head, mated 20-day female
(38)
head, mated 1-day male
(57)
head, mated 4-day male
(42)
head, mated 20-day male
(45)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
15
salivary gland, white prepupae
(91)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(212)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(40)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(43)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(56)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(64)
fat body, white prepupae
(76)
fat body, pupae P8
(48)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(74)
carcass, 1-day adult
(28)
carcass, 4-day adult
24
carcass, 20-day adult
(40)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(37)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(51)
testis, mated 4-day male
(27)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
25
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
71
central nervous system, larvae L3
106
central nervous system, pupae P8
33
head, virgin 1-day female
35
head, virgin 4-day female
42
head, virgin 20-day female
40
head, mated 1-day female
41
head, mated 4-day female
26
head, mated 20-day female
38
head, mated 1-day male
57
head, mated 4-day male
42
head, mated 20-day male
45
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
15
salivary gland, white prepupae
91
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(212)
digestive system, 1-day adult
40
digestive system, 4-day adult
43
digestive system, 20-day adult
56
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
64
fat body, white prepupae
76
fat body, pupae P8
48
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
74
carcass, 1-day adult
28
carcass, 4-day adult
24
carcass, 20-day adult
40
ovary, virgin 4-day female
37
ovary, mated 4-day female
51
testis, mated 4-day male
27
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
25
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
71
central nervous system, larvae L3
106
central nervous system, pupae P8
33
head, virgin 1-day female
35
head, virgin 4-day female
42
head, virgin 20-day female
40
head, mated 1-day female
41
head, mated 4-day female
26
head, mated 20-day female
38
head, mated 1-day male
57
head, mated 4-day male
42
head, mated 20-day male
45
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
15
salivary gland, white prepupae
91
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
212
digestive system, 1-day adult
40
digestive system, 4-day adult
43
digestive system, 20-day adult
56
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
64
fat body, white prepupae
76
fat body, pupae P8
48
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
74
carcass, 1-day adult
28
carcass, 4-day adult
24
carcass, 20-day adult
40
ovary, virgin 4-day female
37
ovary, mated 4-day female
51
testis, mated 4-day male
27
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
25
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
71
central nervous system, larvae L3
106
central nervous system, pupae P8
33
head, virgin 1-day female
35
head, virgin 4-day female
42
head, virgin 20-day female
40
head, mated 1-day female
41
head, mated 4-day female
26
head, mated 20-day female
38
head, mated 1-day male
57
head, mated 4-day male
42
head, mated 20-day male
45
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
15
salivary gland, white prepupae
91
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
212
digestive system, 1-day adult
40
digestive system, 4-day adult
43
digestive system, 20-day adult
56
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
64
fat body, white prepupae
76
fat body, pupae P8
48
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
74
carcass, 1-day adult
28
carcass, 4-day adult
24
carcass, 20-day adult
40
ovary, virgin 4-day female
37
ovary, mated 4-day female
51
testis, mated 4-day male
27
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
25
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(71)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(106)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(33)
head, virgin 1-day female
(35)
head, virgin 4-day female
(42)
head, virgin 20-day female
(40)
head, mated 1-day female
(41)
head, mated 4-day female
26
head, mated 20-day female
(38)
head, mated 1-day male
(57)
head, mated 4-day male
(42)
head, mated 20-day male
(45)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
15
salivary gland, white prepupae
(91)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(212)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(40)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(43)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(56)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(64)
fat body, white prepupae
(76)
fat body, pupae P8
(48)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(74)
carcass, 1-day adult
28
carcass, 4-day adult
24
carcass, 20-day adult
(40)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(37)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(51)
testis, mated 4-day male
27
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
25
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
71
central nervous system, larvae L3
106
central nervous system, pupae P8
33
head, virgin 1-day female
35
head, virgin 4-day female
42
head, virgin 20-day female
40
head, mated 1-day female
41
head, mated 4-day female
26
head, mated 20-day female
38
head, mated 1-day male
57
head, mated 4-day male
42
head, mated 20-day male
45
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
15
salivary gland, white prepupae
91
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(212)
digestive system, 1-day adult
40
digestive system, 4-day adult
43
digestive system, 20-day adult
56
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
64
fat body, white prepupae
76
fat body, pupae P8
48
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
74
carcass, 1-day adult
28
carcass, 4-day adult
24
carcass, 20-day adult
40
ovary, virgin 4-day female
37
ovary, mated 4-day female
51
testis, mated 4-day male
27
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
25
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
71
central nervous system, larvae L3
106
central nervous system, pupae P8
33
head, virgin 1-day female
35
head, virgin 4-day female
42
head, virgin 20-day female
40
head, mated 1-day female
41
head, mated 4-day female
26
head, mated 20-day female
38
head, mated 1-day male
57
head, mated 4-day male
42
head, mated 20-day male
45
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
15
salivary gland, white prepupae
91
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
212
digestive system, 1-day adult
40
digestive system, 4-day adult
43
digestive system, 20-day adult
56
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
64
fat body, white prepupae
76
fat body, pupae P8
48
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
74
carcass, 1-day adult
28
carcass, 4-day adult
24
carcass, 20-day adult
40
ovary, virgin 4-day female
37
ovary, mated 4-day female
51
testis, mated 4-day male
27
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
25
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
49
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
32
embryo 10-12hr
35
embryo 12-14hr
27
embryo 14-16hr
27
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
25
embryo 20-22hr
27
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
12
larva L2
11
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
24
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
63
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
104
white prepupae new
85
white prepupae 12hr
52
white prepupae 24hr
41
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
17
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
27
adult male 30day
27
adult female 01day
22
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
29
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(42)
embryo 02-04hr
(49)
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
(32)
embryo 10-12hr
(35)
embryo 12-14hr
(27)
embryo 14-16hr
(27)
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
25
embryo 20-22hr
(27)
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
12
larva L2
11
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
24
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(63)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(104)
white prepupae new
(85)
white prepupae 12hr
(52)
white prepupae 24hr
(41)
pupae 2d postWPP
(27)
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
17
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
(27)
adult male 30day
(27)
adult female 01day
22
adult female 05day
(27)
adult female 30day
(29)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
49
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
32
embryo 10-12hr
35
embryo 12-14hr
27
embryo 14-16hr
27
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
25
embryo 20-22hr
27
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
12
larva L2
11
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
24
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
63
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
104
white prepupae new
85
white prepupae 12hr
52
white prepupae 24hr
41
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
17
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
27
adult male 30day
27
adult female 01day
22
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
29
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
49
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
32
embryo 10-12hr
35
embryo 12-14hr
27
embryo 14-16hr
27
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
25
embryo 20-22hr
27
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
12
larva L2
11
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
24
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
63
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
104
white prepupae new
85
white prepupae 12hr
52
white prepupae 24hr
41
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
17
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
27
adult male 30day
27
adult female 01day
22
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
29
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
49
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
32
embryo 10-12hr
35
embryo 12-14hr
27
embryo 14-16hr
27
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
25
embryo 20-22hr
27
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
12
larva L2
11
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
24
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
63
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
104
white prepupae new
85
white prepupae 12hr
52
white prepupae 24hr
41
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
17
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
27
adult male 30day
27
adult female 01day
22
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
29
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(42)
embryo 02-04hr
(49)
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
32
embryo 10-12hr
(35)
embryo 12-14hr
27
embryo 14-16hr
27
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
25
embryo 20-22hr
27
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
12
larva L2
11
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
24
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(63)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(104)
white prepupae new
(85)
white prepupae 12hr
(52)
white prepupae 24hr
(41)
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
17
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
27
adult male 30day
27
adult female 01day
22
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
29
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
49
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
32
embryo 10-12hr
35
embryo 12-14hr
27
embryo 14-16hr
27
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
25
embryo 20-22hr
27
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
12
larva L2
11
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
24
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
63
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
104
white prepupae new
85
white prepupae 12hr
52
white prepupae 24hr
41
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
17
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
27
adult male 30day
27
adult female 01day
22
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
29
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
42
embryo 02-04hr
49
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
32
embryo 10-12hr
35
embryo 12-14hr
27
embryo 14-16hr
27
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
25
embryo 20-22hr
27
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
12
larva L2
11
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
24
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
63
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
104
white prepupae new
85
white prepupae 12hr
52
white prepupae 24hr
41
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
15
pupae 4d postWPP
17
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
27
adult male 30day
27
adult female 01day
22
adult female 05day
27
adult female 30day
29
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
96
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
62
embryonic GM2
48
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
127
embryonic S3
38
leg disc CME L1
64
wing disc CME-W2
43
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
65
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
74
wing disc ML-DmD21
59
wing disc ML-DmD32
56
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
55
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
54
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
36
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
57
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
45
tumorous blood cells mbn2
57
ovary fGS/OSS
63
ovary OSC
63
ovary OSS
34
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(96)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(38)
embryonic 1182-4H
(62)
embryonic GM2
(48)
embryonic Kc167
(60)
embryonic S1
(127)
embryonic S3
(38)
leg disc CME L1
(64)
wing disc CME-W2
(43)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(30)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(65)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(74)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(59)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(56)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(55)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(54)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(36)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(39)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(57)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(45)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(57)
ovary fGS/OSS
(63)
ovary OSC
(63)
ovary OSS
(34)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
96
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
62
embryonic GM2
48
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
(127)
embryonic S3
38
leg disc CME L1
64
wing disc CME-W2
43
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
65
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
74
wing disc ML-DmD21
59
wing disc ML-DmD32
56
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
55
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
54
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
36
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
57
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
45
tumorous blood cells mbn2
57
ovary fGS/OSS
63
ovary OSC
63
ovary OSS
34
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
96
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
62
embryonic GM2
48
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
127
embryonic S3
38
leg disc CME L1
64
wing disc CME-W2
43
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
65
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
74
wing disc ML-DmD21
59
wing disc ML-DmD32
56
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
55
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
54
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
36
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
57
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
45
tumorous blood cells mbn2
57
ovary fGS/OSS
63
ovary OSC
63
ovary OSS
34
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
96
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
62
embryonic GM2
48
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
127
embryonic S3
38
leg disc CME L1
64
wing disc CME-W2
43
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
65
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
74
wing disc ML-DmD21
59
wing disc ML-DmD32
56
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
55
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
54
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
36
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
57
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
45
tumorous blood cells mbn2
57
ovary fGS/OSS
63
ovary OSC
63
ovary OSS
34
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(96)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(38)
embryonic 1182-4H
(62)
embryonic GM2
(48)
embryonic Kc167
(60)
embryonic S1
(127)
embryonic S3
(38)
leg disc CME L1
(64)
wing disc CME-W2
(43)
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
(65)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(74)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(59)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(56)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(55)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(54)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(36)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(39)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(57)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(45)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(57)
ovary fGS/OSS
(63)
ovary OSC
(63)
ovary OSS
(34)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
96
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
62
embryonic GM2
48
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
127
embryonic S3
38
leg disc CME L1
64
wing disc CME-W2
43
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
65
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
74
wing disc ML-DmD21
59
wing disc ML-DmD32
56
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
55
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
54
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
36
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
57
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
45
tumorous blood cells mbn2
57
ovary fGS/OSS
63
ovary OSC
63
ovary OSS
34
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
96
Schneider line 2 Sg4
38
embryonic 1182-4H
62
embryonic GM2
48
embryonic Kc167
60
embryonic S1
127
embryonic S3
38
leg disc CME L1
64
wing disc CME-W2
43
wing disc ML-DmD8
30
wing disc ML-DmD9
65
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
74
wing disc ML-DmD21
59
wing disc ML-DmD32
56
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
55
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
54
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
36
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
39
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
57
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
45
tumorous blood cells mbn2
57
ovary fGS/OSS
63
ovary OSC
63
ovary OSS
34
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
94
cold shock, 4-day adult
79
heat shock, 4-day adult
35
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
29
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
32
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
33
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
49
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
62
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
56
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
50
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
26
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
85
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(94)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(79)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(35)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(29)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(32)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(33)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(49)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(62)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(56)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(35)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(50)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(27)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(30)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
26
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(55)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(85)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(39)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(59)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(28)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(28)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
94
cold shock, 4-day adult
79
heat shock, 4-day adult
35
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
29
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
32
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
33
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
49
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
62
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
56
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
50
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
26
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
85
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
94
cold shock, 4-day adult
79
heat shock, 4-day adult
35
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
29
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
32
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
33
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
49
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
62
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
56
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
50
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
26
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
85
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
94
cold shock, 4-day adult
79
heat shock, 4-day adult
35
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
29
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
32
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
33
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
49
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
62
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
56
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
50
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
26
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
85
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(94)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(79)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(35)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
29
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
32
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(33)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(49)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(62)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(56)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(35)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(50)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
26
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(55)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(85)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(39)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(59)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
94
cold shock, 4-day adult
79
heat shock, 4-day adult
35
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
29
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
32
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
33
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
49
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
62
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
56
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
50
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
26
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
85
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
94
cold shock, 4-day adult
79
heat shock, 4-day adult
35
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
29
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
32
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
33
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
49
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
62
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
56
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
50
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
30
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
26
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
55
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
85
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
28
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 3 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 4 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 8 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 2 terms ) Molecular Function ( 0 terms) Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function non-traceable author statement
Biological Process non-traceable author statement
non-traceable author statement
traceable author statement
non-traceable author statement
Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- A protein-protein and protein-miRNA interaction database with multi-layered structure and multiple confidence scores.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (44)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6WH96B )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6J9N7S )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6C2G5R )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\Stam
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG005229
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH19972
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP24686
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO18490
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL23221
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH20510
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\CG:02546581
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV24188
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6ZGMTK )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6CCGTD )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (2)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 6 )Bloomington Harvard VDRC Genomic Clones ( 2 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 62 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments Stam is involved in tracheal cell migration during the morphogenesis of the dorsal air sac primordium.
dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene tested in RNAi screen for effects on Kc167 and S2R+ cell morphology.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
- A protein-protein and protein-miRNA interaction database with multi-layered structure and multiple confidence scores.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 11 )Reported As Symbol Synonym STAM
(
Bischoff and Plowman, 1999 ,
Castelli-Gair Hombria and Brown, 2002 ,
Lohi et al., 2002 ,
Lloyd et al., 2000 ,
Mesilaty-Gross, 1999.1.20 ,
Du et al., 2011 )
Stam
(
Chanut-Delalande et al., 2007 ,
Stuart et al., 2007 ,
Moser et al., 2010 ,
Troost et al., 2012 ,
Chanut-Delalande et al., 2010 ,
Campos et al., 2010 )
Name Synonym Signal transducer adaptor molecule
Signal transducing adaptor molecule
signal transducing adaptor molecule
Signal Transducing Adaptor Molecule
signal-transducing adaptor molecule
Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 42 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 3 )
Bras et al., 2012, J. Cell Sci. 125(20): 4886--4901Genetic identification of intracellular trafficking regulators involved in Notch-dependent binary cell fate acquisition following asymmetric cell division. [FBrf0220239] Troost et al., 2012, J. Cell Sci. 125(3): 763--776The tumour suppressor Lethal (2) giant discs is required for the function of the ESCRT-III component Shrub/CHMP4. [FBrf0217584] Du et al., 2011, PLoS ONE 6(9): e24168In Vivo RNAi Screen Reveals Neddylation Genes as Novel Regulators of Hedgehog Signaling. [FBrf0215574]
Recent reviews (0)
All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011