General Information Symbol Dmel\ CG17712Species D. melanogaster Name Annotation symbol CG17712 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0027597 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 7 publicly
available Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 2L Recombination map Cytogenetic map 22B2-22B2 Sequence location 2L:1,750,687..1,752,122 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information This gene is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\CG17712 (FBgn0027597). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . An electronic pipeline based on InterPro domains suggests that it has the
molecular function : nucleotide binding; oxidoreductase activity. The
biological processes in which it is involved are not known.
6 alleles are reported . The
phenotype of these alleles is annotated with: trichogen cell. It has
one annotated transcript and
one annotated polypeptide .
Protein features are: NAD(P)-binding domain; Oxidoreductase, N-terminal. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-18 hour embryonic stages, at stages throughout the pupal period, in adult female stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult salivary gland, adult ovary. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1632626_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of CG17712. Gene sequence location is
2L:1750687..1752122 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.47
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
93.35
Larval Midgut
41.7
Larval Hindgut
65.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
97.7
Larval Fat Body
42.7
Larval Salivary Gland
209.3
Larval Trachea
66.825
Larval Carcass
55.9
Adult Head
53.1
Adult Eye
68.25
Adult Brain
98.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
85.3
Adult Crop
65.1
Adult Midgut
50.6
Adult Hindgut
74.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
81.7
Adult Fat Body
27.9
Adult Salivary Gland
146.2
Adult Heart
36.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
30.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
35.6
Adult Ovary
156.8
Adult Testis
55.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
69.9
Adult Carcass
34.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
93.35
Larval Midgut
41.7
Larval Hindgut
65.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
97.7
Larval Fat Body
42.7
Larval Salivary Gland
209.3
Larval Trachea
66.825
Larval Carcass
55.9
Adult Head
53.1
Adult Eye
68.25
Adult Brain
98.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
85.3
Adult Crop
65.1
Adult Midgut
50.6
Adult Hindgut
74.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
81.7
Adult Fat Body
27.9
Adult Salivary Gland
146.2
Adult Heart
36.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
30.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
35.6
Adult Ovary
156.8
Adult Testis
55.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
69.9
Adult Carcass
34.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
93.35
Larval Midgut
41.7
Larval Hindgut
65.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
97.7
Larval Fat Body
42.7
Larval Salivary Gland
209.3
Larval Trachea
66.825
Larval Carcass
55.9
Adult Head
53.1
Adult Eye
68.25
Adult Brain
98.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
85.3
Adult Crop
65.1
Adult Midgut
50.6
Adult Hindgut
74.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
81.7
Adult Fat Body
27.9
Adult Salivary Gland
146.2
Adult Heart
36.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
30.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
35.6
Adult Ovary
156.8
Adult Testis
55.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
69.9
Adult Carcass
34.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
93.35
Larval Midgut
41.7
Larval Hindgut
65.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
97.7
Larval Fat Body
42.7
Larval Salivary Gland
209.3
Larval Trachea
66.825
Larval Carcass
55.9
Adult Head
53.1
Adult Eye
68.25
Adult Brain
98.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
85.3
Adult Crop
65.1
Adult Midgut
50.6
Adult Hindgut
74.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
81.7
Adult Fat Body
27.9
Adult Salivary Gland
146.2
Adult Heart
36.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
30.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
35.6
Adult Ovary
156.8
Adult Testis
55.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
69.9
Adult Carcass
34.3
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
93.35
Larval Midgut
41.7
Larval Hindgut
65.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
97.7
Larval Fat Body
42.7
Larval Salivary Gland
209.3
Larval Trachea
66.825
Larval Carcass
55.9
Adult Head
53.1
Adult Eye
68.25
Adult Brain
98.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
85.3
Adult Crop
65.1
Adult Midgut
50.6
Adult Hindgut
74.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
81.7
Adult Fat Body
27.9
Adult Salivary Gland
146.2
Adult Heart
36.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
30.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
35.6
Adult Ovary
156.8
Adult Testis
55.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
69.9
Adult Carcass
34.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
93.35
Larval Midgut
41.7
Larval Hindgut
65.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
97.7
Larval Fat Body
42.7
Larval Salivary Gland
209.3
Larval Trachea
66.825
Larval Carcass
55.9
Adult Head
53.1
Adult Eye
68.25
Adult Brain
98.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
85.3
Adult Crop
65.1
Adult Midgut
50.6
Adult Hindgut
74.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
81.7
Adult Fat Body
27.9
Adult Salivary Gland
146.2
Adult Heart
36.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
30.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
35.6
Adult Ovary
156.8
Adult Testis
55.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
69.9
Adult Carcass
34.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
93.35
Larval Midgut
41.7
Larval Hindgut
65.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
97.7
Larval Fat Body
42.7
Larval Salivary Gland
209.3
Larval Trachea
66.825
Larval Carcass
55.9
Adult Head
53.1
Adult Eye
68.25
Adult Brain
98.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
85.3
Adult Crop
65.1
Adult Midgut
50.6
Adult Hindgut
74.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
81.7
Adult Fat Body
27.9
Adult Salivary Gland
146.2
Adult Heart
36.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
30.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
35.6
Adult Ovary
156.8
Adult Testis
55.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
69.9
Adult Carcass
34.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
93.35
Larval Midgut
41.7
Larval Hindgut
65.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
97.7
Larval Fat Body
42.7
Larval Salivary Gland
209.3
Larval Trachea
66.825
Larval Carcass
55.9
Adult Head
53.1
Adult Eye
68.25
Adult Brain
98.9
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
85.3
Adult Crop
65.1
Adult Midgut
50.6
Adult Hindgut
74.9
Adult Malpighian Tubules
81.7
Adult Fat Body
27.9
Adult Salivary Gland
146.2
Adult Heart
36.575
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
30.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
35.6
Adult Ovary
156.8
Adult Testis
55.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
69.9
Adult Carcass
34.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
53.1
NA
Eye
68.25
NA
Brain
98.9
93.35
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
85.3
NA
Crop
65.1
41.7
Midgut
50.6
65.2
Hindgut
74.9
97.7
Malpighian Tubules
81.7
42.7
Fat Body
27.9
209.3
Salivary Gland
146.2
NA
Heart
36.575
66.825
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
30.3
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
35.6
NA
Ovary
156.8
NA
Testis
55.8
NA
Male Accessory Gland
69.9
55.9
Carcass
34.3
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
10
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
3
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
3
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
11
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
4
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
15
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
15
ovary, mated 4-day female
10
testis, mated 4-day male
13
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
10
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
3
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
3
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
11
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
4
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
15
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
15
ovary, mated 4-day female
10
testis, mated 4-day male
13
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
10
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
3
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
3
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
11
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
4
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
15
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
15
ovary, mated 4-day female
10
testis, mated 4-day male
13
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
10
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
3
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
3
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
11
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
4
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
15
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
15
ovary, mated 4-day female
10
testis, mated 4-day male
13
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
10
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
3
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
3
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
11
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
4
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
15
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
15
ovary, mated 4-day female
10
testis, mated 4-day male
13
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
10
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
3
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
3
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
11
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
4
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
15
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
15
ovary, mated 4-day female
10
testis, mated 4-day male
13
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
10
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
3
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
3
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
11
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
4
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
15
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
15
ovary, mated 4-day female
10
testis, mated 4-day male
13
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
10
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
3
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
3
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
11
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
7
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
4
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
4
fat body, pupae P8
15
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
7
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
15
ovary, mated 4-day female
10
testis, mated 4-day male
13
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
30
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
30
embryo 08-10hr
29
embryo 10-12hr
43
embryo 12-14hr
24
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
10
larva L1
9
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
20
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
11
pupae 4d postWPP
10
adult male 01day
8
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
13
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(30)
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
(27)
embryo 06-08hr
(30)
embryo 08-10hr
(29)
embryo 10-12hr
(43)
embryo 12-14hr
24
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
10
larva L1
9
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
20
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
11
pupae 4d postWPP
10
adult male 01day
8
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
13
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
30
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
30
embryo 08-10hr
29
embryo 10-12hr
43
embryo 12-14hr
24
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
10
larva L1
9
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
20
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
11
pupae 4d postWPP
10
adult male 01day
8
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
13
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
30
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
30
embryo 08-10hr
29
embryo 10-12hr
43
embryo 12-14hr
24
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
10
larva L1
9
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
20
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
11
pupae 4d postWPP
10
adult male 01day
8
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
13
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
30
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
30
embryo 08-10hr
29
embryo 10-12hr
43
embryo 12-14hr
24
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
10
larva L1
9
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
20
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
11
pupae 4d postWPP
10
adult male 01day
8
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
13
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
30
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
30
embryo 08-10hr
29
embryo 10-12hr
(43)
embryo 12-14hr
24
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
10
larva L1
9
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
20
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
11
pupae 4d postWPP
10
adult male 01day
8
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
13
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
30
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
30
embryo 08-10hr
29
embryo 10-12hr
43
embryo 12-14hr
24
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
10
larva L1
9
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
20
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
11
pupae 4d postWPP
10
adult male 01day
8
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
13
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
30
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
27
embryo 06-08hr
30
embryo 08-10hr
29
embryo 10-12hr
43
embryo 12-14hr
24
embryo 14-16hr
21
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
10
embryo 22-24hr
10
larva L1
9
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
9
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
13
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
17
white prepupae new
17
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
20
pupae 2d postWPP
20
pupae 3d postWPP
11
pupae 4d postWPP
10
adult male 01day
8
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
13
adult female 05day
24
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
20
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
7
embryonic GM2
8
embryonic Kc167
12
embryonic S1
16
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
6
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
8
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
10
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
10
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
16
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
14
tumorous blood cells mbn2
6
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
20
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
7
embryonic GM2
8
embryonic Kc167
12
embryonic S1
16
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
6
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
8
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
10
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
10
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
16
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
14
tumorous blood cells mbn2
6
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
20
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
7
embryonic GM2
8
embryonic Kc167
12
embryonic S1
16
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
6
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
8
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
10
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
10
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
16
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
14
tumorous blood cells mbn2
6
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
20
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
7
embryonic GM2
8
embryonic Kc167
12
embryonic S1
16
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
6
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
8
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
10
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
10
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
16
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
14
tumorous blood cells mbn2
6
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
20
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
7
embryonic GM2
8
embryonic Kc167
12
embryonic S1
16
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
6
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
8
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
10
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
10
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
16
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
14
tumorous blood cells mbn2
6
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
20
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
7
embryonic GM2
8
embryonic Kc167
12
embryonic S1
16
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
6
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
8
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
10
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
10
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
16
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
14
tumorous blood cells mbn2
6
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
20
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
7
embryonic GM2
8
embryonic Kc167
12
embryonic S1
16
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
6
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
8
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
10
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
10
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
16
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
14
tumorous blood cells mbn2
6
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
20
Schneider line 2 Sg4
16
embryonic 1182-4H
7
embryonic GM2
8
embryonic Kc167
12
embryonic S1
16
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
9
wing disc CME-W2
6
wing disc ML-DmD8
10
wing disc ML-DmD9
8
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
10
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
10
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
16
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
14
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
14
tumorous blood cells mbn2
6
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
7
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
7
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
7
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
7
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
7
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
7
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
7
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
7
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 3 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 1 unique term ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 1 term ) Molecular Function Biological Process ( 0 terms) Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (43)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6PZJSJ )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6Z0BF8 )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG62BW52 )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\LOC724822
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG005062
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH22803
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP17821
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO20584
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL21440
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH14128
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB12473
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV21428
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG62FR00 )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6KDKDS )
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (2)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 7 )Bloomington Harvard VDRC Genomic Clones ( 2 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 18 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 2 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 15 )Supplementary material Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 33. Fuzzy Cluster Members. [FBrf0213980] The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Science 330(6012): DataS14: Gene co-expression clusters. [FBrf0213979] Mummery-Widmer et al., 2009, Nature 458(7241): Supplementary Table 2 - Genome-wide bristle screen results. [FBrf0214518] Giot et al., 2003, Science 302(5651): Tables S1 to S7. [FBrf0166452] Personal communication to FlyBase Bellen, 2011.11.10, set958.xmlset958.xml [FBrf0216694] Bellen, 2009.5.5, BDGP_2009_0507.GenExel.xmlBDGP_2009_0507.GenExel.xml [FBrf0207859] Keleman et al., 2009.8.5, RNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0208510] Dickson et al., 2007.7.18, RNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0200327] Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center, 2004.11.6, Exelixis insertion alleles that are not in FlyBase.Exelixis insertion alleles that are not in FlyBase. [FBrf0179797] FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-, Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms.Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms. [FBrf0174215] Ryder, 2004.4.26, Exelixis CG deletion data.Exelixis CG deletion data. [FBrf0184335] BDGP Project Members, 2000-, Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file)Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file) [FBrf0125078] Stock list Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21, RNAi stocks available from NIG-FLY.RNAi stocks available from NIG-FLY. [FBrf0218457] Website Fisher et al., 2012, BDGP insitu homepageBDGP insitu homepage [FBrf0219073]