General Information Symbol Dmel\ CG8997Species D. melanogaster Name Annotation symbol CG8997 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0028920 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 3 publicly
available Also Known As BG:DS00941.12 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 2L Recombination map Cytogenetic map 34D7-34D7 Sequence location 2L:13,844,377..13,845,309 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information This gene is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\CG8997 (FBgn0028920). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Its
molecular function is unknown. The
biological processes in which it is involved are not known.
3 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
one annotated transcript and
one annotated polypeptide .
Protein features are: Haemolymph juvenile hormone binding. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of extremely high expression to a trough of extremely low expression. Peak expression observed during late larval stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult midgut. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1629520_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of CG8997. Gene sequence location is
2L:13844377..13845309 .
User Contributed Data
Recent Updates
Description
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It currently only tracks new links between this FlyBase report and other
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FB2013_03
FB2013_02
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1.5
Larval Midgut
5871.2
Larval Hindgut
87.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1.7
Larval Fat Body
87
Larval Salivary Gland
2.3
Larval Trachea
57.525
Larval Carcass
0.925
Adult Head
3.7
Adult Eye
5.225
Adult Brain
0.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
0.7
Adult Crop
2.8
Adult Midgut
6019.5
Adult Hindgut
4.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1.5
Adult Fat Body
2.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.4
Adult Heart
3.3
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
1
Adult Ovary
1.1
Adult Testis
0.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
3.4
Adult Carcass
3.4
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1.5
Larval Midgut
(5871.2)
Larval Hindgut
87.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1.7
Larval Fat Body
87
Larval Salivary Gland
2.3
Larval Trachea
57.525
Larval Carcass
0.925
Adult Head
3.7
Adult Eye
5.225
Adult Brain
0.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
0.7
Adult Crop
2.8
Adult Midgut
(6019.5)
Adult Hindgut
4.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1.5
Adult Fat Body
2.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.4
Adult Heart
3.3
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
1
Adult Ovary
1.1
Adult Testis
0.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
3.4
Adult Carcass
3.4
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1.5
Larval Midgut
(5871.2)
Larval Hindgut
87.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1.7
Larval Fat Body
87
Larval Salivary Gland
2.3
Larval Trachea
57.525
Larval Carcass
0.925
Adult Head
3.7
Adult Eye
5.225
Adult Brain
0.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
0.7
Adult Crop
2.8
Adult Midgut
(6019.5)
Adult Hindgut
4.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1.5
Adult Fat Body
2.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.4
Adult Heart
3.3
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
1
Adult Ovary
1.1
Adult Testis
0.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
3.4
Adult Carcass
3.4
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1.5
Larval Midgut
5871.2
Larval Hindgut
87.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1.7
Larval Fat Body
87
Larval Salivary Gland
2.3
Larval Trachea
57.525
Larval Carcass
0.925
Adult Head
3.7
Adult Eye
5.225
Adult Brain
0.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
0.7
Adult Crop
2.8
Adult Midgut
6019.5
Adult Hindgut
4.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1.5
Adult Fat Body
2.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.4
Adult Heart
3.3
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
1
Adult Ovary
1.1
Adult Testis
0.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
3.4
Adult Carcass
3.4
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1.5
Larval Midgut
5871.2
Larval Hindgut
87.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1.7
Larval Fat Body
87
Larval Salivary Gland
2.3
Larval Trachea
57.525
Larval Carcass
0.925
Adult Head
3.7
Adult Eye
5.225
Adult Brain
0.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
0.7
Adult Crop
2.8
Adult Midgut
6019.5
Adult Hindgut
4.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1.5
Adult Fat Body
2.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.4
Adult Heart
3.3
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
1
Adult Ovary
1.1
Adult Testis
0.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
3.4
Adult Carcass
3.4
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1.5
Larval Midgut
(5871.2)
Larval Hindgut
87.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1.7
Larval Fat Body
87
Larval Salivary Gland
2.3
Larval Trachea
57.525
Larval Carcass
0.925
Adult Head
3.7
Adult Eye
5.225
Adult Brain
0.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
0.7
Adult Crop
2.8
Adult Midgut
(6019.5)
Adult Hindgut
4.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1.5
Adult Fat Body
2.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.4
Adult Heart
3.3
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
1
Adult Ovary
1.1
Adult Testis
0.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
3.4
Adult Carcass
3.4
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1.5
Larval Midgut
(5871.2)
Larval Hindgut
87.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1.7
Larval Fat Body
87
Larval Salivary Gland
2.3
Larval Trachea
57.525
Larval Carcass
0.925
Adult Head
3.7
Adult Eye
5.225
Adult Brain
0.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
0.7
Adult Crop
2.8
Adult Midgut
(6019.5)
Adult Hindgut
4.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1.5
Adult Fat Body
2.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.4
Adult Heart
3.3
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
1
Adult Ovary
1.1
Adult Testis
0.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
3.4
Adult Carcass
3.4
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
1.5
Larval Midgut
5871.2
Larval Hindgut
87.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
1.7
Larval Fat Body
87
Larval Salivary Gland
2.3
Larval Trachea
57.525
Larval Carcass
0.925
Adult Head
3.7
Adult Eye
5.225
Adult Brain
0.5
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
0.7
Adult Crop
2.8
Adult Midgut
6019.5
Adult Hindgut
4.1
Adult Malpighian Tubules
1.5
Adult Fat Body
2.3
Adult Salivary Gland
4.4
Adult Heart
3.3
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
3.9
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
1
Adult Ovary
1.1
Adult Testis
0.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
3.4
Adult Carcass
3.4
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
3.7
NA
Eye
5.225
NA
Brain
0.5
1.5
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
0.7
NA
Crop
2.8
5871.2
Midgut
6019.5
87.8
Hindgut
4.1
1.7
Malpighian Tubules
1.5
87
Fat Body
2.3
2.3
Salivary Gland
4.4
NA
Heart
3.3
no informative data
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
3.9
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
1
NA
Ovary
1.1
NA
Testis
0.8
NA
Male Accessory Gland
3.4
0.925
Carcass
3.4
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
129
central nervous system, larvae L3
3
central nervous system, pupae P8
0
head, virgin 1-day female
1
head, virgin 4-day female
0
head, virgin 20-day female
0
head, mated 1-day female
2
head, mated 4-day female
0
head, mated 20-day female
1
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
0
head, mated 20-day male
0
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
6
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3228
digestive system, 1-day adult
1374
digestive system, 4-day adult
759
digestive system, 20-day adult
1030
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
5
fat body, white prepupae
20
fat body, pupae P8
0
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
12
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
0
ovary, mated 4-day female
0
testis, mated 4-day male
76
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
96
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(129)
central nervous system, larvae L3
3
central nervous system, pupae P8
0
head, virgin 1-day female
1
head, virgin 4-day female
0
head, virgin 20-day female
0
head, mated 1-day female
2
head, mated 4-day female
0
head, mated 20-day female
1
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
0
head, mated 20-day male
0
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(48)
salivary gland, white prepupae
6
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(3228)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(1374)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(759)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(1030)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
5
fat body, white prepupae
20
fat body, pupae P8
0
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
12
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
0
ovary, mated 4-day female
0
testis, mated 4-day male
(76)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(96)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(129)
central nervous system, larvae L3
3
central nervous system, pupae P8
0
head, virgin 1-day female
1
head, virgin 4-day female
0
head, virgin 20-day female
0
head, mated 1-day female
2
head, mated 4-day female
0
head, mated 20-day female
1
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
0
head, mated 20-day male
0
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
6
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(3228)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(1374)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(759)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(1030)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
5
fat body, white prepupae
20
fat body, pupae P8
0
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
12
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
0
ovary, mated 4-day female
0
testis, mated 4-day male
76
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
96
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
129
central nervous system, larvae L3
3
central nervous system, pupae P8
0
head, virgin 1-day female
1
head, virgin 4-day female
0
head, virgin 20-day female
0
head, mated 1-day female
2
head, mated 4-day female
0
head, mated 20-day female
1
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
0
head, mated 20-day male
0
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
6
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3228
digestive system, 1-day adult
1374
digestive system, 4-day adult
759
digestive system, 20-day adult
1030
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
5
fat body, white prepupae
20
fat body, pupae P8
0
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
12
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
0
ovary, mated 4-day female
0
testis, mated 4-day male
76
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
96
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
129
central nervous system, larvae L3
3
central nervous system, pupae P8
0
head, virgin 1-day female
1
head, virgin 4-day female
0
head, virgin 20-day female
0
head, mated 1-day female
2
head, mated 4-day female
0
head, mated 20-day female
1
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
0
head, mated 20-day male
0
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
6
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3228
digestive system, 1-day adult
1374
digestive system, 4-day adult
759
digestive system, 20-day adult
1030
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
5
fat body, white prepupae
20
fat body, pupae P8
0
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
12
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
0
ovary, mated 4-day female
0
testis, mated 4-day male
76
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
96
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(129)
central nervous system, larvae L3
3
central nervous system, pupae P8
0
head, virgin 1-day female
1
head, virgin 4-day female
0
head, virgin 20-day female
0
head, mated 1-day female
2
head, mated 4-day female
0
head, mated 20-day female
1
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
0
head, mated 20-day male
0
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(48)
salivary gland, white prepupae
6
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(3228)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(1374)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(759)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(1030)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
5
fat body, white prepupae
20
fat body, pupae P8
0
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
12
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
0
ovary, mated 4-day female
0
testis, mated 4-day male
(76)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(96)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
129
central nervous system, larvae L3
3
central nervous system, pupae P8
0
head, virgin 1-day female
1
head, virgin 4-day female
0
head, virgin 20-day female
0
head, mated 1-day female
2
head, mated 4-day female
0
head, mated 20-day female
1
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
0
head, mated 20-day male
0
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
6
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(3228)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(1374)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(759)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(1030)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
5
fat body, white prepupae
20
fat body, pupae P8
0
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
12
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
0
ovary, mated 4-day female
0
testis, mated 4-day male
76
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
96
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
129
central nervous system, larvae L3
3
central nervous system, pupae P8
0
head, virgin 1-day female
1
head, virgin 4-day female
0
head, virgin 20-day female
0
head, mated 1-day female
2
head, mated 4-day female
0
head, mated 20-day female
1
head, mated 1-day male
0
head, mated 4-day male
0
head, mated 20-day male
0
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
6
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3228
digestive system, 1-day adult
1374
digestive system, 4-day adult
759
digestive system, 20-day adult
1030
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
5
fat body, white prepupae
20
fat body, pupae P8
0
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
12
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
0
ovary, mated 4-day female
0
testis, mated 4-day male
76
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
96
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
1
embryo 08-10hr
1
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
1
embryo 16-18hr
2
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
41
embryo 22-24hr
40
larva L1
351
larva L2
376
larva L3 12hr old
434
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1419
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1085
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
1251
white prepupae new
910
white prepupae 12hr
5
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
1
pupae 3d postWPP
0
pupae 4d postWPP
3
adult male 01day
439
adult male 05day
672
adult male 30day
485
adult female 01day
561
adult female 05day
428
adult female 30day
215
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
1
embryo 08-10hr
1
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
1
embryo 16-18hr
2
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
(41)
embryo 22-24hr
(40)
larva L1
(351)
larva L2
(376)
larva L3 12hr old
(434)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(1419)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1085)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(1251)
white prepupae new
(910)
white prepupae 12hr
5
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
1
pupae 3d postWPP
0
pupae 4d postWPP
3
adult male 01day
(439)
adult male 05day
(672)
adult male 30day
(485)
adult female 01day
(561)
adult female 05day
(428)
adult female 30day
(215)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
1
embryo 08-10hr
1
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
1
embryo 16-18hr
2
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
41
embryo 22-24hr
40
larva L1
(351)
larva L2
(376)
larva L3 12hr old
(434)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(1419)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1085)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(1251)
white prepupae new
(910)
white prepupae 12hr
5
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
1
pupae 3d postWPP
0
pupae 4d postWPP
3
adult male 01day
(439)
adult male 05day
(672)
adult male 30day
(485)
adult female 01day
(561)
adult female 05day
(428)
adult female 30day
(215)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
1
embryo 08-10hr
1
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
1
embryo 16-18hr
2
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
41
embryo 22-24hr
40
larva L1
351
larva L2
376
larva L3 12hr old
434
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1419
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1085
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
1251
white prepupae new
910
white prepupae 12hr
5
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
1
pupae 3d postWPP
0
pupae 4d postWPP
3
adult male 01day
439
adult male 05day
672
adult male 30day
485
adult female 01day
561
adult female 05day
428
adult female 30day
215
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
1
embryo 08-10hr
1
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
1
embryo 16-18hr
2
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
41
embryo 22-24hr
40
larva L1
351
larva L2
376
larva L3 12hr old
434
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1419
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1085
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
1251
white prepupae new
910
white prepupae 12hr
5
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
1
pupae 3d postWPP
0
pupae 4d postWPP
3
adult male 01day
439
adult male 05day
672
adult male 30day
485
adult female 01day
561
adult female 05day
428
adult female 30day
215
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
1
embryo 08-10hr
1
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
1
embryo 16-18hr
2
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
(41)
embryo 22-24hr
(40)
larva L1
(351)
larva L2
(376)
larva L3 12hr old
(434)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(1419)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1085)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(1251)
white prepupae new
(910)
white prepupae 12hr
5
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
1
pupae 3d postWPP
0
pupae 4d postWPP
3
adult male 01day
(439)
adult male 05day
(672)
adult male 30day
(485)
adult female 01day
(561)
adult female 05day
(428)
adult female 30day
(215)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
1
embryo 08-10hr
1
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
1
embryo 16-18hr
2
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
41
embryo 22-24hr
40
larva L1
(351)
larva L2
(376)
larva L3 12hr old
(434)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(1419)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1085)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(1251)
white prepupae new
(910)
white prepupae 12hr
5
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
1
pupae 3d postWPP
0
pupae 4d postWPP
3
adult male 01day
(439)
adult male 05day
(672)
adult male 30day
(485)
adult female 01day
(561)
adult female 05day
(428)
adult female 30day
(215)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
1
embryo 08-10hr
1
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
1
embryo 16-18hr
2
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
41
embryo 22-24hr
40
larva L1
351
larva L2
376
larva L3 12hr old
434
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1419
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1085
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
1251
white prepupae new
910
white prepupae 12hr
5
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
1
pupae 3d postWPP
0
pupae 4d postWPP
3
adult male 01day
439
adult male 05day
672
adult male 30day
485
adult female 01day
561
adult female 05day
428
adult female 30day
215
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
365
cold shock, 4-day adult
488
heat shock, 4-day adult
276
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
680
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
792
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
335
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
361
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
355
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
113
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
40
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
614
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
574
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
981
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
270
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
225
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1017
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
530
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(365)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(488)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(276)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(680)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(792)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(335)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(361)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(35)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(355)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(113)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(40)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(614)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(574)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(981)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(32)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(270)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(95)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(225)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1017)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(530)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(365)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(488)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(276)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(680)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(792)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(335)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(361)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(355)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(113)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
40
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(614)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(574)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(981)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(270)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(225)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1017)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(530)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
365
cold shock, 4-day adult
488
heat shock, 4-day adult
276
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
680
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
792
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
335
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
361
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
355
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
113
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
40
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
614
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
574
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
981
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
270
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
225
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1017
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
530
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
365
cold shock, 4-day adult
488
heat shock, 4-day adult
276
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
680
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
792
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
335
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
361
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
355
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
113
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
40
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
614
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
574
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
981
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
270
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
225
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1017
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
530
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(365)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(488)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(276)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(680)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(792)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(335)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(361)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(35)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(355)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(113)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(40)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(614)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(574)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(981)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(270)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(95)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(225)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1017)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(530)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(365)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(488)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(276)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(680)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(792)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(335)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(361)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(355)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
113
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
40
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(614)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(574)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(981)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(270)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(225)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1017)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(530)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
365
cold shock, 4-day adult
488
heat shock, 4-day adult
276
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
680
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
792
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
335
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
361
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
355
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
113
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
40
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
614
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
574
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
981
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
32
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
270
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
95
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
225
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1017
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
530
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 0 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Allele of
CG8997 Class Mutagen Stocks Known lesion
Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 0 unique terms )There is no information supporting a
biological process, cellular component or molecular function term for this gene.
(Based on a review of available data before: 2006)
Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 0 terms ) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (18)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
No orthologs identified
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
No orthologs identified
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
No orthologs identified
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6KPTX7 )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans (None identified)
No non-Drosophilid orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6K0PJM )
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Y
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods (None identified)
No non-Insect Arthropod orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa (None identified)
No non-Arthropod Metazoa orthologies identified
Human Orthologs (0)AAA Orthologs (10)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 3 )VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 34 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 4 )Reported As Symbol Synonym CG8997
(
Izutsu et al., 2012 ,
Wittkopp et al., 2004 ,
Müller et al., 2011 ,
McGraw et al., 2008 ,
Keleman et al., 2009.8.5 ,
Wittkopp et al., 2008 ,
King-Jones et al., 2006 ,
Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21 )
Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 23 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 2 )
Izutsu et al., 2012, PLoS ONE 7(3): e33288Genome features of "dark-fly", a Drosophila line reared long-term in a dark environment. [FBrf0217825] Müller et al., 2011, BMC Genomics 12(1): 81Population transcriptomics of Drosophila melanogaster females. [FBrf0213050]