General Information Symbol Dmel\ Fbxl4Species D. melanogaster Name F box and leucine-rich-repeat gene 4 Annotation symbol CG1839 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0030555 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 8 publicly
available Also Known As dFbxl4 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) X Recombination map Cytogenetic map 12E5-12E5 Sequence location X:14,128,446..14,131,956 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
F box and leucine-rich-repeat gene 4 is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\Fbxl4 (CG1839, FBgn0030555). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Its
molecular function is unknown. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : deactivation of rhodopsin mediated signaling.
8 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
one annotated transcript and
one annotated polypeptide .
Protein features are: F-box domain, cyclin-like. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of low expression. Peak expression observed within 00-12 hour embryonic stages, during early pupal stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult eye. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult central nervous system, adult ovary. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1629569_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of Fbxl4. Gene sequence location is
X:14128446..14131956 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
FB2013_02
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.49
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Eye-enriched transcripts determined by ratio of expression level in wild-type heads. versus expression level in
so heads.
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
67.975
Larval Midgut
43.9
Larval Hindgut
51.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.2
Larval Fat Body
41.8
Larval Salivary Gland
45.6
Larval Trachea
53.525
Larval Carcass
54.225
Adult Head
335.3
Adult Eye
1222.625
Adult Brain
139.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
105.4
Adult Crop
46.9
Adult Midgut
34.8
Adult Hindgut
44.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
68.9
Adult Fat Body
52.7
Adult Salivary Gland
52.3
Adult Heart
82.375
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
59.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
65.7
Adult Ovary
112.6
Adult Testis
14.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
67.8
Adult Carcass
54.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
67.975
Larval Midgut
43.9
Larval Hindgut
51.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.2
Larval Fat Body
41.8
Larval Salivary Gland
45.6
Larval Trachea
53.525
Larval Carcass
54.225
Adult Head
335.3
Adult Eye
(1222.625)
Adult Brain
139.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
105.4
Adult Crop
46.9
Adult Midgut
34.8
Adult Hindgut
44.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
68.9
Adult Fat Body
52.7
Adult Salivary Gland
52.3
Adult Heart
82.375
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
59.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
65.7
Adult Ovary
112.6
Adult Testis
14.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
67.8
Adult Carcass
54.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
67.975
Larval Midgut
43.9
Larval Hindgut
51.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.2
Larval Fat Body
41.8
Larval Salivary Gland
45.6
Larval Trachea
53.525
Larval Carcass
54.225
Adult Head
335.3
Adult Eye
(1222.625)
Adult Brain
139.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
105.4
Adult Crop
46.9
Adult Midgut
34.8
Adult Hindgut
44.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
68.9
Adult Fat Body
52.7
Adult Salivary Gland
52.3
Adult Heart
82.375
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
59.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
65.7
Adult Ovary
112.6
Adult Testis
14.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
67.8
Adult Carcass
54.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
67.975
Larval Midgut
43.9
Larval Hindgut
51.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.2
Larval Fat Body
41.8
Larval Salivary Gland
45.6
Larval Trachea
53.525
Larval Carcass
54.225
Adult Head
335.3
Adult Eye
1222.625
Adult Brain
139.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
105.4
Adult Crop
46.9
Adult Midgut
34.8
Adult Hindgut
44.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
68.9
Adult Fat Body
52.7
Adult Salivary Gland
52.3
Adult Heart
82.375
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
59.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
65.7
Adult Ovary
112.6
Adult Testis
14.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
67.8
Adult Carcass
54.1
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
67.975
Larval Midgut
43.9
Larval Hindgut
51.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.2
Larval Fat Body
41.8
Larval Salivary Gland
45.6
Larval Trachea
53.525
Larval Carcass
54.225
Adult Head
335.3
Adult Eye
1222.625
Adult Brain
139.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
105.4
Adult Crop
46.9
Adult Midgut
34.8
Adult Hindgut
44.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
68.9
Adult Fat Body
52.7
Adult Salivary Gland
52.3
Adult Heart
82.375
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
59.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
65.7
Adult Ovary
112.6
Adult Testis
14.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
67.8
Adult Carcass
54.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
67.975
Larval Midgut
43.9
Larval Hindgut
51.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.2
Larval Fat Body
41.8
Larval Salivary Gland
45.6
Larval Trachea
53.525
Larval Carcass
54.225
Adult Head
335.3
Adult Eye
(1222.625)
Adult Brain
139.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
105.4
Adult Crop
46.9
Adult Midgut
34.8
Adult Hindgut
44.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
68.9
Adult Fat Body
52.7
Adult Salivary Gland
52.3
Adult Heart
82.375
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
59.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
65.7
Adult Ovary
112.6
Adult Testis
14.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
67.8
Adult Carcass
54.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
67.975
Larval Midgut
43.9
Larval Hindgut
51.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.2
Larval Fat Body
41.8
Larval Salivary Gland
45.6
Larval Trachea
53.525
Larval Carcass
54.225
Adult Head
335.3
Adult Eye
1222.625
Adult Brain
139.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
105.4
Adult Crop
46.9
Adult Midgut
34.8
Adult Hindgut
44.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
68.9
Adult Fat Body
52.7
Adult Salivary Gland
52.3
Adult Heart
82.375
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
59.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
65.7
Adult Ovary
112.6
Adult Testis
14.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
67.8
Adult Carcass
54.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
67.975
Larval Midgut
43.9
Larval Hindgut
51.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
70.2
Larval Fat Body
41.8
Larval Salivary Gland
45.6
Larval Trachea
53.525
Larval Carcass
54.225
Adult Head
335.3
Adult Eye
1222.625
Adult Brain
139.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
105.4
Adult Crop
46.9
Adult Midgut
34.8
Adult Hindgut
44.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
68.9
Adult Fat Body
52.7
Adult Salivary Gland
52.3
Adult Heart
82.375
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
59.2
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
65.7
Adult Ovary
112.6
Adult Testis
14.8
Adult Male Accessory Gland
67.8
Adult Carcass
54.1
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
335.3
NA
Eye
1222.625
NA
Brain
139.3
67.975
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
105.4
NA
Crop
46.9
43.9
Midgut
34.8
51.6
Hindgut
44.8
70.2
Malpighian Tubules
68.9
41.8
Fat Body
52.7
45.6
Salivary Gland
52.3
NA
Heart
82.375
53.525
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
59.2
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
65.7
NA
Ovary
112.6
NA
Testis
14.8
NA
Male Accessory Gland
67.8
54.225
Carcass
54.1
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
3
central nervous system, larvae L3
4
central nervous system, pupae P8
3
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
10
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
11
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
12
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
16
head, mated 20-day male
16
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
4
digestive system, 1-day adult
2
digestive system, 4-day adult
1
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
10
ovary, mated 4-day female
8
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
3
central nervous system, larvae L3
4
central nervous system, pupae P8
3
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
10
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
11
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
12
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
16
head, mated 20-day male
16
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
4
digestive system, 1-day adult
2
digestive system, 4-day adult
1
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
10
ovary, mated 4-day female
8
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
3
central nervous system, larvae L3
4
central nervous system, pupae P8
3
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
10
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
11
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
12
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
16
head, mated 20-day male
16
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
4
digestive system, 1-day adult
2
digestive system, 4-day adult
1
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
10
ovary, mated 4-day female
8
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
3
central nervous system, larvae L3
4
central nervous system, pupae P8
3
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
10
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
11
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
12
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
16
head, mated 20-day male
16
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
4
digestive system, 1-day adult
2
digestive system, 4-day adult
1
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
10
ovary, mated 4-day female
8
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
3
central nervous system, larvae L3
4
central nervous system, pupae P8
3
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
10
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
11
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
12
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
16
head, mated 20-day male
16
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
4
digestive system, 1-day adult
2
digestive system, 4-day adult
1
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
10
ovary, mated 4-day female
8
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
3
central nervous system, larvae L3
4
central nervous system, pupae P8
3
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
10
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
11
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
12
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
16
head, mated 20-day male
16
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
4
digestive system, 1-day adult
2
digestive system, 4-day adult
1
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
10
ovary, mated 4-day female
8
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
3
central nervous system, larvae L3
4
central nervous system, pupae P8
3
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
10
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
11
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
12
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
16
head, mated 20-day male
16
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
4
digestive system, 1-day adult
2
digestive system, 4-day adult
1
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
10
ovary, mated 4-day female
8
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
3
central nervous system, larvae L3
4
central nervous system, pupae P8
3
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
10
head, virgin 20-day female
14
head, mated 1-day female
11
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
12
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
16
head, mated 20-day male
16
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
2
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
4
digestive system, 1-day adult
2
digestive system, 4-day adult
1
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
3
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
2
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
10
ovary, mated 4-day female
8
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
25
embryo 02-04hr
14
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
20
embryo 08-10hr
15
embryo 10-12hr
13
embryo 12-14hr
8
embryo 14-16hr
8
embryo 16-18hr
6
embryo 18-20hr
6
embryo 20-22hr
5
embryo 22-24hr
5
larva L1
5
larva L2
3
larva L3 12hr old
4
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
5
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
21
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
8
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
12
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
14
adult female 05day
14
adult female 30day
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
25
embryo 02-04hr
14
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
20
embryo 08-10hr
15
embryo 10-12hr
13
embryo 12-14hr
8
embryo 14-16hr
8
embryo 16-18hr
6
embryo 18-20hr
6
embryo 20-22hr
5
embryo 22-24hr
5
larva L1
5
larva L2
3
larva L3 12hr old
4
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
5
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
21
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
8
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
12
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
14
adult female 05day
14
adult female 30day
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
25
embryo 02-04hr
14
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
20
embryo 08-10hr
15
embryo 10-12hr
13
embryo 12-14hr
8
embryo 14-16hr
8
embryo 16-18hr
6
embryo 18-20hr
6
embryo 20-22hr
5
embryo 22-24hr
5
larva L1
5
larva L2
3
larva L3 12hr old
4
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
5
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
21
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
8
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
12
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
14
adult female 05day
14
adult female 30day
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
25
embryo 02-04hr
14
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
20
embryo 08-10hr
15
embryo 10-12hr
13
embryo 12-14hr
8
embryo 14-16hr
8
embryo 16-18hr
6
embryo 18-20hr
6
embryo 20-22hr
5
embryo 22-24hr
5
larva L1
5
larva L2
3
larva L3 12hr old
4
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
5
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
21
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
8
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
12
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
14
adult female 05day
14
adult female 30day
15
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
25
embryo 02-04hr
14
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
20
embryo 08-10hr
15
embryo 10-12hr
13
embryo 12-14hr
8
embryo 14-16hr
8
embryo 16-18hr
6
embryo 18-20hr
6
embryo 20-22hr
5
embryo 22-24hr
5
larva L1
5
larva L2
3
larva L3 12hr old
4
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
5
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
21
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
8
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
12
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
14
adult female 05day
14
adult female 30day
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
25
embryo 02-04hr
14
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
20
embryo 08-10hr
15
embryo 10-12hr
13
embryo 12-14hr
8
embryo 14-16hr
8
embryo 16-18hr
6
embryo 18-20hr
6
embryo 20-22hr
5
embryo 22-24hr
5
larva L1
5
larva L2
3
larva L3 12hr old
4
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
5
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
21
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
8
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
12
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
14
adult female 05day
14
adult female 30day
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
25
embryo 02-04hr
14
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
20
embryo 08-10hr
15
embryo 10-12hr
13
embryo 12-14hr
8
embryo 14-16hr
8
embryo 16-18hr
6
embryo 18-20hr
6
embryo 20-22hr
5
embryo 22-24hr
5
larva L1
5
larva L2
3
larva L3 12hr old
4
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
5
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
21
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
8
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
12
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
14
adult female 05day
14
adult female 30day
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
25
embryo 02-04hr
14
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
20
embryo 08-10hr
15
embryo 10-12hr
13
embryo 12-14hr
8
embryo 14-16hr
8
embryo 16-18hr
6
embryo 18-20hr
6
embryo 20-22hr
5
embryo 22-24hr
5
larva L1
5
larva L2
3
larva L3 12hr old
4
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
5
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
21
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
8
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
12
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
14
adult female 05day
14
adult female 30day
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
4
Schneider line 2 Sg4
4
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
6
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
5
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
3
wing disc CME-W2
3
wing disc ML-DmD8
4
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
5
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
4
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
6
tumorous blood cells mbn2
2
ovary fGS/OSS
8
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
4
Schneider line 2 Sg4
4
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
6
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
5
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
3
wing disc CME-W2
3
wing disc ML-DmD8
4
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
5
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
4
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
6
tumorous blood cells mbn2
2
ovary fGS/OSS
8
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
4
Schneider line 2 Sg4
4
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
6
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
5
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
3
wing disc CME-W2
3
wing disc ML-DmD8
4
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
5
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
4
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
6
tumorous blood cells mbn2
2
ovary fGS/OSS
8
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
4
Schneider line 2 Sg4
4
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
6
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
5
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
3
wing disc CME-W2
3
wing disc ML-DmD8
4
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
5
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
4
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
6
tumorous blood cells mbn2
2
ovary fGS/OSS
8
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
4
Schneider line 2 Sg4
4
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
6
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
5
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
3
wing disc CME-W2
3
wing disc ML-DmD8
4
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
5
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
4
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
6
tumorous blood cells mbn2
2
ovary fGS/OSS
8
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
4
Schneider line 2 Sg4
4
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
6
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
5
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
3
wing disc CME-W2
3
wing disc ML-DmD8
4
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
5
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
4
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
6
tumorous blood cells mbn2
2
ovary fGS/OSS
8
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
4
Schneider line 2 Sg4
4
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
6
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
5
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
3
wing disc CME-W2
3
wing disc ML-DmD8
4
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
5
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
4
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
6
tumorous blood cells mbn2
2
ovary fGS/OSS
8
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
4
Schneider line 2 Sg4
4
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
6
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
5
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
3
wing disc CME-W2
3
wing disc ML-DmD8
4
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
3
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
5
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
4
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
6
tumorous blood cells mbn2
2
ovary fGS/OSS
8
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
3
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
3
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
3
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
3
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
3
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
3
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
3
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
3
cold shock, 4-day adult
2
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
0
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
2
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 3 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 5 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs characterization construct
Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 1 unique term ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 1 term ) Molecular Function ( 0 terms) Biological Process inferred from genetic interaction with
Camta Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 0 terms ) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (47)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6PG6KD )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6J9N72 )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6J9KTX )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB51964
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG011408
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH10007
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH20262
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP12432
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP12228
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO12933
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL15284
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH20693
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB22993
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB16200
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB16779
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV13697
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV17196
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV21712
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV11753
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV22021
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV17254
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV17200
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6573NM )
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG61ZT3V )
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (1)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 8 )Bloomington Harvard VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 37 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: Fbxl4 CG1839
Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Linkouts
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 5 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym F box and leucine-rich-repeat gene 4
Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 19 )Research paper Dui et al., 2012, J. Genet. Genomics 39(8): 397--413A Systematic Phenotypic Screen of F-box Genes Through a Tissue-specific RNAi-based Approach in Drosophila. [FBrf0219135] Roberts et al., 2012, PLoS ONE 7(2): e31284Defining Components of the ßcatenin Destruction Complex and Exploring Its Regulation and Mechanisms of Action during Development. [FBrf0217546] Ni et al., 2008, Nat. Methods 5(1): 49--51Vector and parameters for targeted transgenic RNA interference in Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0200406] Gong et al., 2007, J. Biol. Chem. 282(29): 21253--21258A potential dimerization region of dCAMTA is critical for termination of fly visual response. [FBrf0200865] Han et al., 2006, Cell 127(4): 847--858The fly CAMTA transcription factor potentiates deactivation of rhodopsin, a G protein-coupled light receptor. [FBrf0192912] Yang et al., 2005, Nucleic Acids Res. 33(17): e148Isolation of mRNA from specific tissues of Drosophila by mRNA tagging. [FBrf0191351] Jin et al., 2004, Genes Dev. 18(21): 2573--2580Systematic analysis and nomenclature of mammalian F-box proteins. [FBrf0182983] Xu et al., 2004, EMBO J. 23(4): 811--822A lysosomal tetraspanin associated with retinal degeneration identified via a genome-wide screen. [FBrf0174603] Das et al., 2002, Dev. Genes Evol. 212(3): 134--140A conserved F-box gene with unusual transcript localization. [FBrf0148953] Supplementary material Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 33. Fuzzy Cluster Members. [FBrf0213980] The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Science 330(6012): DataS14: Gene co-expression clusters. [FBrf0213979] Mummery-Widmer et al., 2009, Nature 458(7241): Supplementary Table 2 - Genome-wide bristle screen results. [FBrf0214518] Review Ou et al., 2003, Trends Genet. 19(7): 382--389Control of protein degradation by E3 ubiquitin ligases in Drosophila eye development. [FBrf0160832] Personal communication to FlyBase Keleman et al., 2009.8.5, RNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0208510] Dickson et al., 2007.7.18, RNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0200327] Gene Disruption Project members and Exelixis, 2005, Genomic mapping of Exelixis insertion collection. (Computer file)Genomic mapping of Exelixis insertion collection. (Computer file) [FBrf0184340] Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center, 2004.11.6, Exelixis insertion alleles that are not in FlyBase.Exelixis insertion alleles that are not in FlyBase. [FBrf0179797] Gene Disruption Project members, 2001-, (Computer file)(Computer file) [FBrf0132177] BDGP Project Members, 2000-, Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file)Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file) [FBrf0125078]