The gene Marcal1 is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol Dmel\Marcal1 (CG3753, FBgn0031655). It is a protein_coding_gene from Drosophila melanogaster. Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to have molecular function: helicase activity. An electronic pipeline based on InterPro domains suggests that it is involved in the biological process: chromatin modification. 4 alleles are reported. The phenotype of these alleles is annotated with: trichogen cell. It has one annotated transcript and one annotated polypeptide. Protein features are: DEAD-like helicase; Helicase, C-terminal; HepA-related; SNF2-related. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of very low expression. Peak expression observed within 00-06 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult ovary. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1626531_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of Marcal1. Gene sequence location is 2L:4955519..4958292.
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modENCODE Temporal Expression Data for FBgn0031655
Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of very low expression. Peak expression observed within 00-06 hour embryonic stages.
[download data (TSV)]
Guide to modENCODE expression level colors
No expression (0 - 0)
Extremely low expression (1 - 10)
Very low expression (11 - 100)
Low expression (101 - 400)
Moderate expression (401 - 1400)
Moderately high expression (1401 - 4000)
High expression (4001 - 10000)
Very high expression (10001 - 100000)
Extremely high expression (100001 - 2000000)
Linear, scaled to maximum FBgn0031655 expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1862
embryo 02-04hr
1019
embryo 04-06hr
2077
embryo 06-08hr
1316
embryo 08-10hr
671
embryo 10-12hr
322
embryo 12-14hr
169
embryo 14-16hr
118
embryo 16-18hr
111
embryo 18-20hr
105
embryo 20-22hr
83
embryo 22-24hr
109
larva L1
190
larva L2
141
larva L3 12hr old
111
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
184
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
253
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
290
white prepupae new
268
white prepupae 12hr
314
white prepupae 24hr
384
pupae 2d postWPP
295
pupae 3d postWPP
219
pupae 4d postWPP
165
adult male 01day
286
adult male 05day
375
adult male 30day
345
adult female 01day
451
adult female 05day
1106
adult female 30day
1095
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Very low expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(1862)
embryo 02-04hr
(1019)
embryo 04-06hr
(2077)
embryo 06-08hr
(1316)
embryo 08-10hr
(671)
embryo 10-12hr
(322)
embryo 12-14hr
(169)
embryo 14-16hr
(118)
embryo 16-18hr
(111)
embryo 18-20hr
105
embryo 20-22hr
83
embryo 22-24hr
(109)
larva L1
(190)
larva L2
(141)
larva L3 12hr old
(111)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(184)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(253)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(290)
white prepupae new
(268)
white prepupae 12hr
(314)
white prepupae 24hr
(384)
pupae 2d postWPP
(295)
pupae 3d postWPP
(219)
pupae 4d postWPP
(165)
adult male 01day
(286)
adult male 05day
(375)
adult male 30day
(345)
adult female 01day
(451)
adult female 05day
(1106)
adult female 30day
(1095)
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(1862)
embryo 02-04hr
1019
embryo 04-06hr
(2077)
embryo 06-08hr
1316
embryo 08-10hr
671
embryo 10-12hr
322
embryo 12-14hr
169
embryo 14-16hr
118
embryo 16-18hr
111
embryo 18-20hr
105
embryo 20-22hr
83
embryo 22-24hr
109
larva L1
190
larva L2
141
larva L3 12hr old
111
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
184
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
253
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
290
white prepupae new
268
white prepupae 12hr
314
white prepupae 24hr
384
pupae 2d postWPP
295
pupae 3d postWPP
219
pupae 4d postWPP
165
adult male 01day
286
adult male 05day
375
adult male 30day
345
adult female 01day
451
adult female 05day
1106
adult female 30day
1095
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1862
embryo 02-04hr
1019
embryo 04-06hr
2077
embryo 06-08hr
1316
embryo 08-10hr
671
embryo 10-12hr
322
embryo 12-14hr
169
embryo 14-16hr
118
embryo 16-18hr
111
embryo 18-20hr
105
embryo 20-22hr
83
embryo 22-24hr
109
larva L1
190
larva L2
141
larva L3 12hr old
111
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
184
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
253
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
290
white prepupae new
268
white prepupae 12hr
314
white prepupae 24hr
384
pupae 2d postWPP
295
pupae 3d postWPP
219
pupae 4d postWPP
165
adult male 01day
286
adult male 05day
375
adult male 30day
345
adult female 01day
451
adult female 05day
1106
adult female 30day
1095
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1862
embryo 02-04hr
1019
embryo 04-06hr
2077
embryo 06-08hr
1316
embryo 08-10hr
671
embryo 10-12hr
322
embryo 12-14hr
169
embryo 14-16hr
118
embryo 16-18hr
111
embryo 18-20hr
105
embryo 20-22hr
83
embryo 22-24hr
109
larva L1
190
larva L2
141
larva L3 12hr old
111
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
184
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
253
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
290
white prepupae new
268
white prepupae 12hr
314
white prepupae 24hr
384
pupae 2d postWPP
295
pupae 3d postWPP
219
pupae 4d postWPP
165
adult male 01day
286
adult male 05day
375
adult male 30day
345
adult female 01day
451
adult female 05day
1106
adult female 30day
1095
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum FBgn0031655 expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1862
embryo 02-04hr
1019
embryo 04-06hr
2077
embryo 06-08hr
1316
embryo 08-10hr
671
embryo 10-12hr
322
embryo 12-14hr
169
embryo 14-16hr
118
embryo 16-18hr
111
embryo 18-20hr
105
embryo 20-22hr
83
embryo 22-24hr
109
larva L1
190
larva L2
141
larva L3 12hr old
111
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
184
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
253
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
290
white prepupae new
268
white prepupae 12hr
314
white prepupae 24hr
384
pupae 2d postWPP
295
pupae 3d postWPP
219
pupae 4d postWPP
165
adult male 01day
286
adult male 05day
375
adult male 30day
345
adult female 01day
451
adult female 05day
1106
adult female 30day
1095
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Very low expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(1862)
embryo 02-04hr
(1019)
embryo 04-06hr
(2077)
embryo 06-08hr
(1316)
embryo 08-10hr
(671)
embryo 10-12hr
(322)
embryo 12-14hr
(169)
embryo 14-16hr
118
embryo 16-18hr
111
embryo 18-20hr
105
embryo 20-22hr
83
embryo 22-24hr
109
larva L1
(190)
larva L2
141
larva L3 12hr old
111
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(184)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(253)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(290)
white prepupae new
(268)
white prepupae 12hr
(314)
white prepupae 24hr
(384)
pupae 2d postWPP
(295)
pupae 3d postWPP
(219)
pupae 4d postWPP
(165)
adult male 01day
(286)
adult male 05day
(375)
adult male 30day
(345)
adult female 01day
(451)
adult female 05day
(1106)
adult female 30day
(1095)
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1862
embryo 02-04hr
1019
embryo 04-06hr
2077
embryo 06-08hr
1316
embryo 08-10hr
671
embryo 10-12hr
322
embryo 12-14hr
169
embryo 14-16hr
118
embryo 16-18hr
111
embryo 18-20hr
105
embryo 20-22hr
83
embryo 22-24hr
109
larva L1
190
larva L2
141
larva L3 12hr old
111
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
184
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
253
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
290
white prepupae new
268
white prepupae 12hr
314
white prepupae 24hr
384
pupae 2d postWPP
295
pupae 3d postWPP
219
pupae 4d postWPP
165
adult male 01day
286
adult male 05day
375
adult male 30day
345
adult female 01day
451
adult female 05day
1106
adult female 30day
1095
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1862
embryo 02-04hr
1019
embryo 04-06hr
2077
embryo 06-08hr
1316
embryo 08-10hr
671
embryo 10-12hr
322
embryo 12-14hr
169
embryo 14-16hr
118
embryo 16-18hr
111
embryo 18-20hr
105
embryo 20-22hr
83
embryo 22-24hr
109
larva L1
190
larva L2
141
larva L3 12hr old
111
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
184
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
253
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
290
white prepupae new
268
white prepupae 12hr
314
white prepupae 24hr
384
pupae 2d postWPP
295
pupae 3d postWPP
219
pupae 4d postWPP
165
adult male 01day
286
adult male 05day
375
adult male 30day
345
adult female 01day
451
adult female 05day
1106
adult female 30day
1095
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1862
embryo 02-04hr
1019
embryo 04-06hr
2077
embryo 06-08hr
1316
embryo 08-10hr
671
embryo 10-12hr
322
embryo 12-14hr
169
embryo 14-16hr
118
embryo 16-18hr
111
embryo 18-20hr
105
embryo 20-22hr
83
embryo 22-24hr
109
larva L1
190
larva L2
141
larva L3 12hr old
111
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
184
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
253
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
290
white prepupae new
268
white prepupae 12hr
314
white prepupae 24hr
384
pupae 2d postWPP
295
pupae 3d postWPP
219
pupae 4d postWPP
165
adult male 01day
286
adult male 05day
375
adult male 30day
345
adult female 01day
451
adult female 05day
1106
adult female 30day
1095
Expression Level Scale
None
Extremely low
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data for FBgn0031655
Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult ovary.
[download data (TSV)]
Guide to FlyAtlas expression level colors
No expression (0 - 9.999)
Low expression (10 - 99.999)
Moderate expression (100 - 499.999)
High level expression (500 - 999.999)
Very high expression (1000 - 25000)
Linear, scaled to maximum FBgn0031655 expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
51.4
Larval Midgut
3.9
Larval Hindgut
22.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
34.8
Larval Fat Body
22.6
Larval Salivary Gland
9.1
Larval Trachea
23.775
Larval Carcass
no informative data
Adult Head
no informative data
Adult Eye
12.675
Adult Brain
22.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
25.4
Adult Crop
29.1
Adult Midgut
no informative data
Adult Hindgut
21
Adult Malpighian Tubules
26.4
Adult Fat Body
20.5
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
13.325
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
no informative data
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.2
Adult Ovary
150.6
Adult Testis
47.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
no informative data
Adult Carcass
no informative data
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
51.4
Larval Midgut
3.9
Larval Hindgut
22.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
34.8
Larval Fat Body
22.6
Larval Salivary Gland
9.1
Larval Trachea
23.775
Larval Carcass
no informative data
Adult Head
no informative data
Adult Eye
12.675
Adult Brain
22.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
25.4
Adult Crop
29.1
Adult Midgut
no informative data
Adult Hindgut
21
Adult Malpighian Tubules
26.4
Adult Fat Body
20.5
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
13.325
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
no informative data
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.2
Adult Ovary
150.6
Adult Testis
47.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
no informative data
Adult Carcass
no informative data
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
51.4
Larval Midgut
3.9
Larval Hindgut
22.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
34.8
Larval Fat Body
22.6
Larval Salivary Gland
9.1
Larval Trachea
23.775
Larval Carcass
no informative data
Adult Head
no informative data
Adult Eye
12.675
Adult Brain
22.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
25.4
Adult Crop
29.1
Adult Midgut
no informative data
Adult Hindgut
21
Adult Malpighian Tubules
26.4
Adult Fat Body
20.5
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
13.325
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
no informative data
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.2
Adult Ovary
150.6
Adult Testis
47.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
no informative data
Adult Carcass
no informative data
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
51.4
Larval Midgut
3.9
Larval Hindgut
22.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
34.8
Larval Fat Body
22.6
Larval Salivary Gland
9.1
Larval Trachea
23.775
Larval Carcass
no informative data
Adult Head
no informative data
Adult Eye
12.675
Adult Brain
22.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
25.4
Adult Crop
29.1
Adult Midgut
no informative data
Adult Hindgut
21
Adult Malpighian Tubules
26.4
Adult Fat Body
20.5
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
13.325
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
no informative data
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.2
Adult Ovary
150.6
Adult Testis
47.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
no informative data
Adult Carcass
no informative data
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to maximum FBgn0031655 expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
51.4
Larval Midgut
3.9
Larval Hindgut
22.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
34.8
Larval Fat Body
22.6
Larval Salivary Gland
9.1
Larval Trachea
23.775
Larval Carcass
no informative data
Adult Head
no informative data
Adult Eye
12.675
Adult Brain
22.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
25.4
Adult Crop
29.1
Adult Midgut
no informative data
Adult Hindgut
21
Adult Malpighian Tubules
26.4
Adult Fat Body
20.5
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
13.325
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
no informative data
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.2
Adult Ovary
150.6
Adult Testis
47.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
no informative data
Adult Carcass
no informative data
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
51.4
Larval Midgut
3.9
Larval Hindgut
22.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
34.8
Larval Fat Body
22.6
Larval Salivary Gland
9.1
Larval Trachea
23.775
Larval Carcass
no informative data
Adult Head
no informative data
Adult Eye
12.675
Adult Brain
22.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
25.4
Adult Crop
29.1
Adult Midgut
no informative data
Adult Hindgut
21
Adult Malpighian Tubules
26.4
Adult Fat Body
20.5
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
13.325
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
no informative data
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.2
Adult Ovary
150.6
Adult Testis
47.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
no informative data
Adult Carcass
no informative data
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
51.4
Larval Midgut
3.9
Larval Hindgut
22.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
34.8
Larval Fat Body
22.6
Larval Salivary Gland
9.1
Larval Trachea
23.775
Larval Carcass
no informative data
Adult Head
no informative data
Adult Eye
12.675
Adult Brain
22.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
25.4
Adult Crop
29.1
Adult Midgut
no informative data
Adult Hindgut
21
Adult Malpighian Tubules
26.4
Adult Fat Body
20.5
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
13.325
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
no informative data
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.2
Adult Ovary
150.6
Adult Testis
47.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
no informative data
Adult Carcass
no informative data
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
51.4
Larval Midgut
3.9
Larval Hindgut
22.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
34.8
Larval Fat Body
22.6
Larval Salivary Gland
9.1
Larval Trachea
23.775
Larval Carcass
no informative data
Adult Head
no informative data
Adult Eye
12.675
Adult Brain
22.3
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
25.4
Adult Crop
29.1
Adult Midgut
no informative data
Adult Hindgut
21
Adult Malpighian Tubules
26.4
Adult Fat Body
20.5
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
13.325
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
no informative data
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
22.2
Adult Ovary
150.6
Adult Testis
47.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
no informative data
Adult Carcass
no informative data
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
no informative data
Adult Head
no informative data
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
no informative data
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
no informative data
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
no informative data
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
no informative data
Adult Carcass
no informative data
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 175 )
Please Note
This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
Mutants show reduced egg laying and hatching implying that Marcal1 acts as a maternal component. In addition, mutants have an abnormal eye structure and temperature-sensitive sterility and lethality.