General Information Symbol Dmel\ EndoGSpecies D. melanogaster Name Endonuclease G Annotation symbol CG8862 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0033690 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 5 publicly
available Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 2R Recombination map Cytogenetic map 48E4-48E4 Sequence location 2R:8,064,935..8,066,058 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Endonuclease G is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\EndoG (CG8862, FBgn0033690). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . There is experimental evidence that it has the
molecular function : endoribonuclease activity; endodeoxyribonuclease activity. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : mitochondrion inheritance; spermatid development.
5 alleles are reported . The
phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: spermatid; mitochondrial nucleoid. It has
one annotated transcript and
one annotated polypeptide .
Protein features are: DNA/RNA non-specific endonuclease; DNA/RNA non-specific endonuclease, active site; Extracellular Endonuclease, subunit A. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed at stages throughout embryogenesis, during early larval stages, during late pupal stages, in adult female stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult brain, larval/adult midgut, larval hindgut, larval trachea, adult ovary. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1632094_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of EndoG. Gene sequence location is
2R:8064935..8066058 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.39
Gene model reviewed during 5.49
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- A database of annotated Dmel nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
98.35
Larval Midgut
104
Larval Hindgut
104.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
98.3
Larval Fat Body
59.6
Larval Salivary Gland
77.9
Larval Trachea
117.275
Larval Carcass
66.475
Adult Head
76.4
Adult Eye
58.4
Adult Brain
107
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
89
Adult Crop
81.4
Adult Midgut
148.8
Adult Hindgut
96.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
84.4
Adult Fat Body
88.7
Adult Salivary Gland
74.2
Adult Heart
91.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
47.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
61.6
Adult Ovary
261.7
Adult Testis
40.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
64
Adult Carcass
78.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
98.35
Larval Midgut
104
Larval Hindgut
104.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
98.3
Larval Fat Body
59.6
Larval Salivary Gland
77.9
Larval Trachea
117.275
Larval Carcass
66.475
Adult Head
76.4
Adult Eye
58.4
Adult Brain
107
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
89
Adult Crop
81.4
Adult Midgut
148.8
Adult Hindgut
96.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
84.4
Adult Fat Body
88.7
Adult Salivary Gland
74.2
Adult Heart
91.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
47.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
61.6
Adult Ovary
261.7
Adult Testis
40.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
64
Adult Carcass
78.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
98.35
Larval Midgut
104
Larval Hindgut
104.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
98.3
Larval Fat Body
59.6
Larval Salivary Gland
77.9
Larval Trachea
117.275
Larval Carcass
66.475
Adult Head
76.4
Adult Eye
58.4
Adult Brain
107
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
89
Adult Crop
81.4
Adult Midgut
148.8
Adult Hindgut
96.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
84.4
Adult Fat Body
88.7
Adult Salivary Gland
74.2
Adult Heart
91.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
47.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
61.6
Adult Ovary
261.7
Adult Testis
40.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
64
Adult Carcass
78.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
98.35
Larval Midgut
104
Larval Hindgut
104.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
98.3
Larval Fat Body
59.6
Larval Salivary Gland
77.9
Larval Trachea
117.275
Larval Carcass
66.475
Adult Head
76.4
Adult Eye
58.4
Adult Brain
107
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
89
Adult Crop
81.4
Adult Midgut
148.8
Adult Hindgut
96.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
84.4
Adult Fat Body
88.7
Adult Salivary Gland
74.2
Adult Heart
91.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
47.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
61.6
Adult Ovary
261.7
Adult Testis
40.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
64
Adult Carcass
78.7
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
98.35
Larval Midgut
104
Larval Hindgut
104.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
98.3
Larval Fat Body
59.6
Larval Salivary Gland
77.9
Larval Trachea
117.275
Larval Carcass
66.475
Adult Head
76.4
Adult Eye
58.4
Adult Brain
107
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
89
Adult Crop
81.4
Adult Midgut
148.8
Adult Hindgut
96.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
84.4
Adult Fat Body
88.7
Adult Salivary Gland
74.2
Adult Heart
91.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
47.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
61.6
Adult Ovary
261.7
Adult Testis
40.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
64
Adult Carcass
78.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
98.35
Larval Midgut
104
Larval Hindgut
104.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
98.3
Larval Fat Body
59.6
Larval Salivary Gland
77.9
Larval Trachea
117.275
Larval Carcass
66.475
Adult Head
76.4
Adult Eye
58.4
Adult Brain
107
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
89
Adult Crop
81.4
Adult Midgut
148.8
Adult Hindgut
96.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
84.4
Adult Fat Body
88.7
Adult Salivary Gland
74.2
Adult Heart
91.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
47.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
61.6
Adult Ovary
261.7
Adult Testis
40.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
64
Adult Carcass
78.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
98.35
Larval Midgut
104
Larval Hindgut
104.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
98.3
Larval Fat Body
59.6
Larval Salivary Gland
77.9
Larval Trachea
117.275
Larval Carcass
66.475
Adult Head
76.4
Adult Eye
58.4
Adult Brain
107
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
89
Adult Crop
81.4
Adult Midgut
148.8
Adult Hindgut
96.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
84.4
Adult Fat Body
88.7
Adult Salivary Gland
74.2
Adult Heart
91.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
47.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
61.6
Adult Ovary
261.7
Adult Testis
40.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
64
Adult Carcass
78.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
98.35
Larval Midgut
104
Larval Hindgut
104.2
Larval Malpighian Tubules
98.3
Larval Fat Body
59.6
Larval Salivary Gland
77.9
Larval Trachea
117.275
Larval Carcass
66.475
Adult Head
76.4
Adult Eye
58.4
Adult Brain
107
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
89
Adult Crop
81.4
Adult Midgut
148.8
Adult Hindgut
96.6
Adult Malpighian Tubules
84.4
Adult Fat Body
88.7
Adult Salivary Gland
74.2
Adult Heart
91.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
47.8
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
61.6
Adult Ovary
261.7
Adult Testis
40.7
Adult Male Accessory Gland
64
Adult Carcass
78.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
76.4
NA
Eye
58.4
NA
Brain
107
98.35
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
89
NA
Crop
81.4
104
Midgut
148.8
104.2
Hindgut
96.6
98.3
Malpighian Tubules
84.4
59.6
Fat Body
88.7
77.9
Salivary Gland
74.2
NA
Heart
91.55
117.275
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
47.8
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
61.6
NA
Ovary
261.7
NA
Testis
40.7
NA
Male Accessory Gland
64
66.475
Carcass
78.7
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
8
central nervous system, larvae L3
7
central nervous system, pupae P8
5
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
4
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
6
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
4
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
4
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
19
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
8
central nervous system, larvae L3
7
central nervous system, pupae P8
5
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
4
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
6
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
4
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
4
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
19
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
8
central nervous system, larvae L3
7
central nervous system, pupae P8
5
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
4
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
6
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
4
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
4
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
19
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
8
central nervous system, larvae L3
7
central nervous system, pupae P8
5
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
4
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
6
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
4
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
4
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
19
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
8
central nervous system, larvae L3
7
central nervous system, pupae P8
5
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
4
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
6
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
4
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
4
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
19
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
8
central nervous system, larvae L3
7
central nervous system, pupae P8
5
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
4
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
6
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
4
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
4
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
19
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
8
central nervous system, larvae L3
7
central nervous system, pupae P8
5
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
4
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
6
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
4
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
4
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
19
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
8
central nervous system, larvae L3
7
central nervous system, pupae P8
5
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
4
head, mated 4-day male
4
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
6
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
6
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
4
carcass, 1-day adult
5
carcass, 4-day adult
5
carcass, 20-day adult
4
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
19
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
27
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
18
embryo 08-10hr
17
embryo 10-12hr
27
embryo 12-14hr
17
embryo 14-16hr
32
embryo 16-18hr
27
embryo 18-20hr
27
embryo 20-22hr
30
embryo 22-24hr
21
larva L1
35
larva L2
29
larva L3 12hr old
20
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
7
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
8
white prepupae 12hr
9
white prepupae 24hr
8
pupae 2d postWPP
19
pupae 3d postWPP
33
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
8
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
20
adult female 05day
19
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(27)
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
18
embryo 08-10hr
17
embryo 10-12hr
(27)
embryo 12-14hr
17
embryo 14-16hr
(32)
embryo 16-18hr
(27)
embryo 18-20hr
(27)
embryo 20-22hr
(30)
embryo 22-24hr
21
larva L1
(35)
larva L2
(29)
larva L3 12hr old
20
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
7
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
8
white prepupae 12hr
9
white prepupae 24hr
8
pupae 2d postWPP
19
pupae 3d postWPP
(33)
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
8
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
20
adult female 05day
19
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
27
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
18
embryo 08-10hr
17
embryo 10-12hr
27
embryo 12-14hr
17
embryo 14-16hr
32
embryo 16-18hr
27
embryo 18-20hr
27
embryo 20-22hr
30
embryo 22-24hr
21
larva L1
35
larva L2
29
larva L3 12hr old
20
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
7
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
8
white prepupae 12hr
9
white prepupae 24hr
8
pupae 2d postWPP
19
pupae 3d postWPP
33
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
8
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
20
adult female 05day
19
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
27
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
18
embryo 08-10hr
17
embryo 10-12hr
27
embryo 12-14hr
17
embryo 14-16hr
32
embryo 16-18hr
27
embryo 18-20hr
27
embryo 20-22hr
30
embryo 22-24hr
21
larva L1
35
larva L2
29
larva L3 12hr old
20
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
7
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
8
white prepupae 12hr
9
white prepupae 24hr
8
pupae 2d postWPP
19
pupae 3d postWPP
33
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
8
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
20
adult female 05day
19
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
27
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
18
embryo 08-10hr
17
embryo 10-12hr
27
embryo 12-14hr
17
embryo 14-16hr
32
embryo 16-18hr
27
embryo 18-20hr
27
embryo 20-22hr
30
embryo 22-24hr
21
larva L1
35
larva L2
29
larva L3 12hr old
20
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
7
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
8
white prepupae 12hr
9
white prepupae 24hr
8
pupae 2d postWPP
19
pupae 3d postWPP
33
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
8
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
20
adult female 05day
19
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
27
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
18
embryo 08-10hr
17
embryo 10-12hr
27
embryo 12-14hr
17
embryo 14-16hr
32
embryo 16-18hr
27
embryo 18-20hr
27
embryo 20-22hr
30
embryo 22-24hr
21
larva L1
(35)
larva L2
29
larva L3 12hr old
20
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
7
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
8
white prepupae 12hr
9
white prepupae 24hr
8
pupae 2d postWPP
19
pupae 3d postWPP
(33)
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
8
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
20
adult female 05day
19
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
27
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
18
embryo 08-10hr
17
embryo 10-12hr
27
embryo 12-14hr
17
embryo 14-16hr
32
embryo 16-18hr
27
embryo 18-20hr
27
embryo 20-22hr
30
embryo 22-24hr
21
larva L1
35
larva L2
29
larva L3 12hr old
20
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
7
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
8
white prepupae 12hr
9
white prepupae 24hr
8
pupae 2d postWPP
19
pupae 3d postWPP
33
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
8
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
20
adult female 05day
19
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
27
embryo 02-04hr
9
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
18
embryo 08-10hr
17
embryo 10-12hr
27
embryo 12-14hr
17
embryo 14-16hr
32
embryo 16-18hr
27
embryo 18-20hr
27
embryo 20-22hr
30
embryo 22-24hr
21
larva L1
35
larva L2
29
larva L3 12hr old
20
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
6
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
7
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
8
white prepupae 12hr
9
white prepupae 24hr
8
pupae 2d postWPP
19
pupae 3d postWPP
33
pupae 4d postWPP
14
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
8
adult male 30day
10
adult female 01day
20
adult female 05day
19
adult female 30day
20
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
30
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
21
embryonic GM2
23
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
18
embryonic S3
23
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
23
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
22
wing disc ML-DmD32
14
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
12
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
26
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(30)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
21
embryonic GM2
23
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
18
embryonic S3
23
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
23
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
22
wing disc ML-DmD32
14
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
12
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
26
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(27)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(27)
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
30
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
21
embryonic GM2
23
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
18
embryonic S3
23
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
23
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
22
wing disc ML-DmD32
14
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
12
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
26
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
30
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
21
embryonic GM2
23
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
18
embryonic S3
23
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
23
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
22
wing disc ML-DmD32
14
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
12
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
26
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
30
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
21
embryonic GM2
23
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
18
embryonic S3
23
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
23
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
22
wing disc ML-DmD32
14
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
12
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
26
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
30
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
21
embryonic GM2
23
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
18
embryonic S3
23
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
23
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
22
wing disc ML-DmD32
14
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
12
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
26
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
30
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
21
embryonic GM2
23
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
18
embryonic S3
23
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
23
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
22
wing disc ML-DmD32
14
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
12
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
26
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
30
Schneider line 2 Sg4
21
embryonic 1182-4H
21
embryonic GM2
23
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
18
embryonic S3
23
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
23
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
22
wing disc ML-DmD32
14
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
12
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
26
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
18
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
27
tumorous blood cells mbn2
27
ovary fGS/OSS
11
ovary OSC
5
ovary OSS
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
7
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
10
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
22
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
7
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
10
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
22
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
7
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
10
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
22
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
7
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
10
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
22
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
7
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
10
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
22
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
7
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
10
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
22
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
7
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
10
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
22
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
7
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
10
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
22
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
9
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
5
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
13
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 2 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
insertion of enhancer trap binary system
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 9 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 4 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function Biological Process Cellular Component Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting, experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (39)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6F7P55 )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6JHCQH )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6VX11Z )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\LOC551715
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG005267
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH20603
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP12871
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO17436
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL21416
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH10728
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB25657
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV17407
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6QRFKS )
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Y
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6QZMFB )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Y
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Human Orthologs (1)AAA Orthologs (10)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 5 )Bloomington VDRC Genomic Clones ( 2 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 4 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: EndoG CG8862
Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- A database of annotated Dmel nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 3 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 19 )Research paper Deluca and O'Farrell, 2012, Dev. Cell 22(3): 660--668Barriers to male transmission of mitochondrial DNA in sperm development. [FBrf0217815] Loll et al., 2009, Nucleic Acids Res. 37(21): 7312--7320Crystal structure of the EndoG/EndoGI complex: mechanism of EndoG inhibition. [FBrf0209495] Temme et al., 2009, J. Biol. Chem. 284(13): 8337--8348The Drosophila melanogaster Gene cg4930 Encodes a High Affinity Inhibitor for Endonuclease G. [FBrf0207466] Orian et al., 2003, Genes Dev. 17(9): 1101--1114Genomic binding by the Drosophila Myc, Max, Mad/Mnt transcription factor network. [FBrf0158942] Supplementary material Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 33. Fuzzy Cluster Members. [FBrf0213980] Guruharsha et al., 2011, Cell 147(3): Table S3. [FBrf0218395] The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Science 330(6012): DataS14: Gene co-expression clusters. [FBrf0213979] Mummery-Widmer et al., 2009, Nature 458(7241): Supplementary Table 2 - Genome-wide bristle screen results. [FBrf0214518] Giot et al., 2003, Science 302(5651): Tables S1 to S7. [FBrf0166452] Personal communication to FlyBase Keleman et al., 2009.8.5, RNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0208510] Mintseris et al., 2009.11.23, DPiM: the Drosophila Protein Interaction Mapping projectDPiM: the Drosophila Protein Interaction Mapping project [FBrf0209452] Bellen, 2008.11.7, set816.xmlset816.xml [FBrf0206132] Dickson et al., 2007.7.18, RNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0200327] FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-, Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms.Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms. [FBrf0174215] Sardiello et al., 2003.6.11, MitoDrome: A database of Drosophila melanogaster nuclear genes encoding proteins targeted to the mitochondrion.MitoDrome: A database of Drosophila melanogaster nuclear genes encoding proteins targeted to the mitochondrion. [FBrf0159903] Gene Disruption Project members, 2001-, (Computer file)(Computer file) [FBrf0132177] BDGP Project Members, 2000-, Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file)Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file) [FBrf0125078] FlyBase analysis FlyBase, 1992-, FlyBase curation.FlyBase curation. [FBrf0105495] Website Fisher et al., 2012, BDGP insitu homepageBDGP insitu homepage [FBrf0219073]