General Information Symbol Dmel\ Fem-1Species D. melanogaster Name Fem-1 Annotation symbol CG9025 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0034542 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 6 publicly
available Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 2R Recombination map Cytogenetic map 57A9-57A9 Sequence location 2R:16,549,979..16,554,811 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Fem-1 is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\Fem-1 (CG9025, FBgn0034542). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Its
molecular function is unknown. The
biological processes in which it is involved are not known.
6 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
2 annotated transcripts and
2 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Ankyrin repeat; Ankyrin repeat-containing domain. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed during late larval stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Two or more Affy2 ProbeSets identify exons of this gene. This is a summary of the tissue expression peaks exhibited in at least one of these ProbeSets. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult crop, larval carcass. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male reproductive system, adult carcass. Gene sequence location is
2R:16549979..16554748 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Gene model reviewed during 5.51
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
11
central nervous system, larvae L3
11
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day female
8
head, mated 4-day female
8
head, mated 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
11
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
54
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
18
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
11
central nervous system, larvae L3
11
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day female
8
head, mated 4-day female
8
head, mated 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
11
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(54)
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
18
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
11
central nervous system, larvae L3
11
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day female
8
head, mated 4-day female
8
head, mated 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
11
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
54
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
18
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
11
central nervous system, larvae L3
11
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day female
8
head, mated 4-day female
8
head, mated 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
11
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
54
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
18
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
4
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
11
central nervous system, larvae L3
11
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day female
8
head, mated 4-day female
8
head, mated 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
11
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
54
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
18
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
11
central nervous system, larvae L3
11
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day female
8
head, mated 4-day female
8
head, mated 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
11
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(54)
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
18
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
11
central nervous system, larvae L3
11
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day female
8
head, mated 4-day female
8
head, mated 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
11
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
54
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
18
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
11
central nervous system, larvae L3
11
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
6
head, virgin 4-day female
7
head, virgin 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day female
8
head, mated 4-day female
8
head, mated 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
11
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
3
fat body, pupae P8
8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
54
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
9
ovary, virgin 4-day female
21
ovary, mated 4-day female
18
testis, mated 4-day male
7
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
38
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
18
embryo 12-14hr
14
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
21
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
25
larva L1
17
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
17
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
39
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
58
white prepupae new
38
white prepupae 12hr
31
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
36
adult male 01day
36
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
38
adult female 05day
28
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(38)
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
18
embryo 12-14hr
14
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
21
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
25
larva L1
17
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
17
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(39)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(58)
white prepupae new
(38)
white prepupae 12hr
(31)
white prepupae 24hr
(27)
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
(36)
adult male 01day
(36)
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
(38)
adult female 05day
(28)
adult female 30day
(30)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
38
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
18
embryo 12-14hr
14
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
21
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
25
larva L1
17
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
17
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
39
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
58
white prepupae new
38
white prepupae 12hr
31
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
36
adult male 01day
36
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
38
adult female 05day
28
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
38
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
18
embryo 12-14hr
14
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
21
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
25
larva L1
17
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
17
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
39
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
58
white prepupae new
38
white prepupae 12hr
31
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
36
adult male 01day
36
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
38
adult female 05day
28
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
38
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
18
embryo 12-14hr
14
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
21
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
25
larva L1
17
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
17
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
39
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
58
white prepupae new
38
white prepupae 12hr
31
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
36
adult male 01day
36
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
38
adult female 05day
28
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(38)
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
18
embryo 12-14hr
14
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
21
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
25
larva L1
17
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
17
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(39)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(58)
white prepupae new
(38)
white prepupae 12hr
31
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
(36)
adult male 01day
(36)
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
(38)
adult female 05day
28
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
38
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
18
embryo 12-14hr
14
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
21
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
25
larva L1
17
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
17
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
39
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
58
white prepupae new
38
white prepupae 12hr
31
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
36
adult male 01day
36
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
38
adult female 05day
28
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
38
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
15
embryo 06-08hr
26
embryo 08-10hr
21
embryo 10-12hr
18
embryo 12-14hr
14
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
16
embryo 18-20hr
21
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
25
larva L1
17
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
11
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
17
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
39
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
58
white prepupae new
38
white prepupae 12hr
31
white prepupae 24hr
27
pupae 2d postWPP
18
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
36
adult male 01day
36
adult male 05day
23
adult male 30day
26
adult female 01day
38
adult female 05day
28
adult female 30day
30
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
19
Schneider line 2 Sg4
10
embryonic 1182-4H
12
embryonic GM2
19
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
19
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
7
wing disc ML-DmD9
10
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
6
wing disc ML-DmD21
6
wing disc ML-DmD32
8
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
8
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
13
tumorous blood cells mbn2
16
ovary fGS/OSS
12
ovary OSC
7
ovary OSS
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
19
Schneider line 2 Sg4
10
embryonic 1182-4H
12
embryonic GM2
19
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
19
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
7
wing disc ML-DmD9
10
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
6
wing disc ML-DmD21
6
wing disc ML-DmD32
8
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
8
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
13
tumorous blood cells mbn2
16
ovary fGS/OSS
12
ovary OSC
7
ovary OSS
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
19
Schneider line 2 Sg4
10
embryonic 1182-4H
12
embryonic GM2
19
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
19
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
7
wing disc ML-DmD9
10
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
6
wing disc ML-DmD21
6
wing disc ML-DmD32
8
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
8
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
13
tumorous blood cells mbn2
16
ovary fGS/OSS
12
ovary OSC
7
ovary OSS
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
19
Schneider line 2 Sg4
10
embryonic 1182-4H
12
embryonic GM2
19
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
19
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
7
wing disc ML-DmD9
10
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
6
wing disc ML-DmD21
6
wing disc ML-DmD32
8
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
8
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
13
tumorous blood cells mbn2
16
ovary fGS/OSS
12
ovary OSC
7
ovary OSS
3
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
19
Schneider line 2 Sg4
10
embryonic 1182-4H
12
embryonic GM2
19
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
19
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
7
wing disc ML-DmD9
10
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
6
wing disc ML-DmD21
6
wing disc ML-DmD32
8
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
8
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
13
tumorous blood cells mbn2
16
ovary fGS/OSS
12
ovary OSC
7
ovary OSS
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
19
Schneider line 2 Sg4
10
embryonic 1182-4H
12
embryonic GM2
19
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
19
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
7
wing disc ML-DmD9
10
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
6
wing disc ML-DmD21
6
wing disc ML-DmD32
8
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
8
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
13
tumorous blood cells mbn2
16
ovary fGS/OSS
12
ovary OSC
7
ovary OSS
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
19
Schneider line 2 Sg4
10
embryonic 1182-4H
12
embryonic GM2
19
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
19
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
7
wing disc ML-DmD9
10
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
6
wing disc ML-DmD21
6
wing disc ML-DmD32
8
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
8
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
13
tumorous blood cells mbn2
16
ovary fGS/OSS
12
ovary OSC
7
ovary OSS
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
19
Schneider line 2 Sg4
10
embryonic 1182-4H
12
embryonic GM2
19
embryonic Kc167
10
embryonic S1
19
embryonic S3
9
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
7
wing disc ML-DmD8
7
wing disc ML-DmD9
10
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
6
wing disc ML-DmD21
6
wing disc ML-DmD32
8
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
8
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
8
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
9
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
13
tumorous blood cells mbn2
16
ovary fGS/OSS
12
ovary OSC
7
ovary OSS
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
17
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(28)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
17
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(31)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
17
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
17
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
17
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
17
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
17
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
13
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
17
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
21
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
31
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
10
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 5 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 1 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Allele of
Fem-1 Class Mutagen Stocks Known lesion Fem-1GD3558 2 Yes
Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 0 unique terms )There is no information supporting a
cellular component term for this gene.
(Based on a review of available data on: 2008-03-14)
Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 0 terms ) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (48)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6C88BT )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG683DCN )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6FQZMM )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB52576
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG012684
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH10060
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP20589
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO15698
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL21439
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH17985
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB19663
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV13410
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6V15FR )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6C00VH )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Y
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Y
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Y
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Mus musculus
House mouse
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Y
Human Orthologs (3)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 6 )Bloomington Harvard VDRC Genomic Clones ( 2 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 37 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: Fem-1 CG9025
Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 3 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 23 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers (0)
All research papers listed in FlyBase were published before 2011
Recent reviews (0)
All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011