General Information Symbol Dmel\ RpL18Species D. melanogaster Name Ribosomal protein L18 Annotation symbol CG8615 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0035753 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 4 publicly
available Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3L Recombination map Cytogenetic map 65E9-65E9 Sequence location 3L:7,233,303..7,234,451 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
Ribosomal protein L18 is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\RpL18 (CG8615, FBgn0035753). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . There is experimental evidence that it has the
molecular function : structural constituent of ribosome. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : mitotic spindle elongation; mitotic spindle organization.
4 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
2 annotated transcripts and
2 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Ribosomal protein L18e; Ribosomal protein L18e, conserved site; Ribosomal protein L18e/L15P. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of extremely high expression to a trough of very high expression. Peak expression observed at stages throughout embryogenesis, at stages throughout the larval period, in adult female stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male reproductive system, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1629400_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of RpL18. Gene sequence location is
3L:7233303..7234451 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.46
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) inferred from direct assay
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
2522.075
Larval Midgut
4052.8
Larval Hindgut
3896.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
3835.4
Larval Fat Body
6804.8
Larval Salivary Gland
6378.8
Larval Trachea
4938.525
Larval Carcass
4296.65
Adult Head
4024.4
Adult Eye
4418.325
Adult Brain
2596.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
3241.3
Adult Crop
4709.5
Adult Midgut
4673.3
Adult Hindgut
4305.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3110.4
Adult Fat Body
5199.4
Adult Salivary Gland
6865.8
Adult Heart
4980
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
4401.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
4544.3
Adult Ovary
3075.9
Adult Testis
779.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
7302.5
Adult Carcass
4791
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(2522.075)
Larval Midgut
(4052.8)
Larval Hindgut
(3896.1)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(3835.4)
Larval Fat Body
(6804.8)
Larval Salivary Gland
(6378.8)
Larval Trachea
(4938.525)
Larval Carcass
(4296.65)
Adult Head
(4024.4)
Adult Eye
(4418.325)
Adult Brain
(2596.1)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(3241.3)
Adult Crop
(4709.5)
Adult Midgut
(4673.3)
Adult Hindgut
(4305.2)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(3110.4)
Adult Fat Body
(5199.4)
Adult Salivary Gland
(6865.8)
Adult Heart
(4980)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(4401.3)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(4544.3)
Adult Ovary
(3075.9)
Adult Testis
(779.2)
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(7302.5)
Adult Carcass
(4791)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(2522.075)
Larval Midgut
(4052.8)
Larval Hindgut
(3896.1)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(3835.4)
Larval Fat Body
(6804.8)
Larval Salivary Gland
(6378.8)
Larval Trachea
(4938.525)
Larval Carcass
(4296.65)
Adult Head
(4024.4)
Adult Eye
(4418.325)
Adult Brain
(2596.1)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(3241.3)
Adult Crop
(4709.5)
Adult Midgut
(4673.3)
Adult Hindgut
(4305.2)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(3110.4)
Adult Fat Body
(5199.4)
Adult Salivary Gland
(6865.8)
Adult Heart
(4980)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(4401.3)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(4544.3)
Adult Ovary
(3075.9)
Adult Testis
779.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(7302.5)
Adult Carcass
(4791)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
2522.075
Larval Midgut
4052.8
Larval Hindgut
3896.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
3835.4
Larval Fat Body
6804.8
Larval Salivary Gland
6378.8
Larval Trachea
4938.525
Larval Carcass
4296.65
Adult Head
4024.4
Adult Eye
4418.325
Adult Brain
2596.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
3241.3
Adult Crop
4709.5
Adult Midgut
4673.3
Adult Hindgut
4305.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3110.4
Adult Fat Body
5199.4
Adult Salivary Gland
6865.8
Adult Heart
4980
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
4401.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
4544.3
Adult Ovary
3075.9
Adult Testis
779.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
7302.5
Adult Carcass
4791
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
2522.075
Larval Midgut
4052.8
Larval Hindgut
3896.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
3835.4
Larval Fat Body
6804.8
Larval Salivary Gland
6378.8
Larval Trachea
4938.525
Larval Carcass
4296.65
Adult Head
4024.4
Adult Eye
4418.325
Adult Brain
2596.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
3241.3
Adult Crop
4709.5
Adult Midgut
4673.3
Adult Hindgut
4305.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3110.4
Adult Fat Body
5199.4
Adult Salivary Gland
6865.8
Adult Heart
4980
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
4401.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
4544.3
Adult Ovary
3075.9
Adult Testis
779.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
7302.5
Adult Carcass
4791
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(2522.075)
Larval Midgut
(4052.8)
Larval Hindgut
(3896.1)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(3835.4)
Larval Fat Body
(6804.8)
Larval Salivary Gland
(6378.8)
Larval Trachea
(4938.525)
Larval Carcass
(4296.65)
Adult Head
(4024.4)
Adult Eye
(4418.325)
Adult Brain
(2596.1)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(3241.3)
Adult Crop
(4709.5)
Adult Midgut
(4673.3)
Adult Hindgut
(4305.2)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(3110.4)
Adult Fat Body
(5199.4)
Adult Salivary Gland
(6865.8)
Adult Heart
(4980)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(4401.3)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(4544.3)
Adult Ovary
(3075.9)
Adult Testis
779.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(7302.5)
Adult Carcass
(4791)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(2522.075)
Larval Midgut
(4052.8)
Larval Hindgut
(3896.1)
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(3835.4)
Larval Fat Body
(6804.8)
Larval Salivary Gland
(6378.8)
Larval Trachea
(4938.525)
Larval Carcass
(4296.65)
Adult Head
(4024.4)
Adult Eye
(4418.325)
Adult Brain
(2596.1)
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(3241.3)
Adult Crop
(4709.5)
Adult Midgut
(4673.3)
Adult Hindgut
(4305.2)
Adult Malpighian Tubules
(3110.4)
Adult Fat Body
(5199.4)
Adult Salivary Gland
(6865.8)
Adult Heart
(4980)
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
(4401.3)
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(4544.3)
Adult Ovary
(3075.9)
Adult Testis
779.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(7302.5)
Adult Carcass
(4791)
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
2522.075
Larval Midgut
4052.8
Larval Hindgut
3896.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
3835.4
Larval Fat Body
6804.8
Larval Salivary Gland
6378.8
Larval Trachea
4938.525
Larval Carcass
4296.65
Adult Head
4024.4
Adult Eye
4418.325
Adult Brain
2596.1
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
3241.3
Adult Crop
4709.5
Adult Midgut
4673.3
Adult Hindgut
4305.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
3110.4
Adult Fat Body
5199.4
Adult Salivary Gland
6865.8
Adult Heart
4980
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
4401.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
4544.3
Adult Ovary
3075.9
Adult Testis
779.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
7302.5
Adult Carcass
4791
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
4024.4
NA
Eye
4418.325
NA
Brain
2596.1
2522.075
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
3241.3
NA
Crop
4709.5
4052.8
Midgut
4673.3
3896.1
Hindgut
4305.2
3835.4
Malpighian Tubules
3110.4
6804.8
Fat Body
5199.4
6378.8
Salivary Gland
6865.8
NA
Heart
4980
4938.525
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
4401.3
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
4544.3
NA
Ovary
3075.9
NA
Testis
779.2
NA
Male Accessory Gland
7302.5
4296.65
Carcass
4791
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
1563
central nervous system, larvae L3
635
central nervous system, pupae P8
267
head, virgin 1-day female
408
head, virgin 4-day female
650
head, virgin 20-day female
1025
head, mated 1-day female
372
head, mated 4-day female
458
head, mated 20-day female
881
head, mated 1-day male
441
head, mated 4-day male
358
head, mated 20-day male
501
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
328
salivary gland, white prepupae
742
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
531
digestive system, 1-day adult
642
digestive system, 4-day adult
597
digestive system, 20-day adult
744
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
574
fat body, white prepupae
339
fat body, pupae P8
929
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
774
carcass, 1-day adult
358
carcass, 4-day adult
433
carcass, 20-day adult
729
ovary, virgin 4-day female
658
ovary, mated 4-day female
710
testis, mated 4-day male
231
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
846
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(1563)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(635)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(267)
head, virgin 1-day female
(408)
head, virgin 4-day female
(650)
head, virgin 20-day female
(1025)
head, mated 1-day female
(372)
head, mated 4-day female
(458)
head, mated 20-day female
(881)
head, mated 1-day male
(441)
head, mated 4-day male
(358)
head, mated 20-day male
(501)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(328)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(742)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(531)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(642)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(597)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(744)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(574)
fat body, white prepupae
(339)
fat body, pupae P8
(929)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(774)
carcass, 1-day adult
(358)
carcass, 4-day adult
(433)
carcass, 20-day adult
(729)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(658)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(710)
testis, mated 4-day male
(231)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(846)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(1563)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(635)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(267)
head, virgin 1-day female
(408)
head, virgin 4-day female
(650)
head, virgin 20-day female
(1025)
head, mated 1-day female
(372)
head, mated 4-day female
(458)
head, mated 20-day female
(881)
head, mated 1-day male
(441)
head, mated 4-day male
(358)
head, mated 20-day male
(501)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(328)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(742)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(531)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(642)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(597)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(744)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(574)
fat body, white prepupae
(339)
fat body, pupae P8
(929)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(774)
carcass, 1-day adult
(358)
carcass, 4-day adult
(433)
carcass, 20-day adult
(729)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(658)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(710)
testis, mated 4-day male
(231)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(846)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
1563
central nervous system, larvae L3
635
central nervous system, pupae P8
267
head, virgin 1-day female
408
head, virgin 4-day female
650
head, virgin 20-day female
1025
head, mated 1-day female
372
head, mated 4-day female
458
head, mated 20-day female
881
head, mated 1-day male
441
head, mated 4-day male
358
head, mated 20-day male
501
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
328
salivary gland, white prepupae
742
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
531
digestive system, 1-day adult
642
digestive system, 4-day adult
597
digestive system, 20-day adult
744
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
574
fat body, white prepupae
339
fat body, pupae P8
929
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
774
carcass, 1-day adult
358
carcass, 4-day adult
433
carcass, 20-day adult
729
ovary, virgin 4-day female
658
ovary, mated 4-day female
710
testis, mated 4-day male
231
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
846
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
1563
central nervous system, larvae L3
635
central nervous system, pupae P8
267
head, virgin 1-day female
408
head, virgin 4-day female
650
head, virgin 20-day female
1025
head, mated 1-day female
372
head, mated 4-day female
458
head, mated 20-day female
881
head, mated 1-day male
441
head, mated 4-day male
358
head, mated 20-day male
501
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
328
salivary gland, white prepupae
742
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
531
digestive system, 1-day adult
642
digestive system, 4-day adult
597
digestive system, 20-day adult
744
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
574
fat body, white prepupae
339
fat body, pupae P8
929
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
774
carcass, 1-day adult
358
carcass, 4-day adult
433
carcass, 20-day adult
729
ovary, virgin 4-day female
658
ovary, mated 4-day female
710
testis, mated 4-day male
231
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
846
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(1563)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(635)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(267)
head, virgin 1-day female
(408)
head, virgin 4-day female
(650)
head, virgin 20-day female
(1025)
head, mated 1-day female
(372)
head, mated 4-day female
(458)
head, mated 20-day female
(881)
head, mated 1-day male
(441)
head, mated 4-day male
(358)
head, mated 20-day male
(501)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(328)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(742)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(531)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(642)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(597)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(744)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(574)
fat body, white prepupae
(339)
fat body, pupae P8
(929)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(774)
carcass, 1-day adult
(358)
carcass, 4-day adult
(433)
carcass, 20-day adult
(729)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(658)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(710)
testis, mated 4-day male
(231)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(846)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(1563)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(635)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(267)
head, virgin 1-day female
(408)
head, virgin 4-day female
(650)
head, virgin 20-day female
(1025)
head, mated 1-day female
(372)
head, mated 4-day female
(458)
head, mated 20-day female
(881)
head, mated 1-day male
(441)
head, mated 4-day male
(358)
head, mated 20-day male
(501)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(328)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(742)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(531)
digestive system, 1-day adult
(642)
digestive system, 4-day adult
(597)
digestive system, 20-day adult
(744)
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
(574)
fat body, white prepupae
(339)
fat body, pupae P8
(929)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
(774)
carcass, 1-day adult
(358)
carcass, 4-day adult
(433)
carcass, 20-day adult
(729)
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(658)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(710)
testis, mated 4-day male
(231)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
(846)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
1563
central nervous system, larvae L3
635
central nervous system, pupae P8
267
head, virgin 1-day female
408
head, virgin 4-day female
650
head, virgin 20-day female
1025
head, mated 1-day female
372
head, mated 4-day female
458
head, mated 20-day female
881
head, mated 1-day male
441
head, mated 4-day male
358
head, mated 20-day male
501
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
328
salivary gland, white prepupae
742
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
531
digestive system, 1-day adult
642
digestive system, 4-day adult
597
digestive system, 20-day adult
744
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
574
fat body, white prepupae
339
fat body, pupae P8
929
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
774
carcass, 1-day adult
358
carcass, 4-day adult
433
carcass, 20-day adult
729
ovary, virgin 4-day female
658
ovary, mated 4-day female
710
testis, mated 4-day male
231
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
846
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1512
embryo 02-04hr
2140
embryo 04-06hr
1711
embryo 06-08hr
2041
embryo 08-10hr
1970
embryo 10-12hr
2100
embryo 12-14hr
1291
embryo 14-16hr
1931
embryo 16-18hr
1536
embryo 18-20hr
2114
embryo 20-22hr
2174
embryo 22-24hr
1453
larva L1
2424
larva L2
1789
larva L3 12hr old
1715
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1252
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1337
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
1206
white prepupae new
1034
white prepupae 12hr
917
white prepupae 24hr
926
pupae 2d postWPP
766
pupae 3d postWPP
607
pupae 4d postWPP
840
adult male 01day
594
adult male 05day
713
adult male 30day
783
adult female 01day
1592
adult female 05day
1443
adult female 30day
1699
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(1512)
embryo 02-04hr
(2140)
embryo 04-06hr
(1711)
embryo 06-08hr
(2041)
embryo 08-10hr
(1970)
embryo 10-12hr
(2100)
embryo 12-14hr
(1291)
embryo 14-16hr
(1931)
embryo 16-18hr
(1536)
embryo 18-20hr
(2114)
embryo 20-22hr
(2174)
embryo 22-24hr
(1453)
larva L1
(2424)
larva L2
(1789)
larva L3 12hr old
(1715)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(1252)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1337)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(1206)
white prepupae new
(1034)
white prepupae 12hr
(917)
white prepupae 24hr
(926)
pupae 2d postWPP
(766)
pupae 3d postWPP
(607)
pupae 4d postWPP
(840)
adult male 01day
(594)
adult male 05day
(713)
adult male 30day
(783)
adult female 01day
(1592)
adult female 05day
(1443)
adult female 30day
(1699)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(1512)
embryo 02-04hr
(2140)
embryo 04-06hr
(1711)
embryo 06-08hr
(2041)
embryo 08-10hr
(1970)
embryo 10-12hr
(2100)
embryo 12-14hr
(1291)
embryo 14-16hr
(1931)
embryo 16-18hr
(1536)
embryo 18-20hr
(2114)
embryo 20-22hr
(2174)
embryo 22-24hr
(1453)
larva L1
(2424)
larva L2
(1789)
larva L3 12hr old
(1715)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(1252)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1337)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(1206)
white prepupae new
(1034)
white prepupae 12hr
(917)
white prepupae 24hr
(926)
pupae 2d postWPP
(766)
pupae 3d postWPP
(607)
pupae 4d postWPP
(840)
adult male 01day
(594)
adult male 05day
(713)
adult male 30day
(783)
adult female 01day
(1592)
adult female 05day
(1443)
adult female 30day
(1699)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1512
embryo 02-04hr
2140
embryo 04-06hr
1711
embryo 06-08hr
2041
embryo 08-10hr
1970
embryo 10-12hr
2100
embryo 12-14hr
1291
embryo 14-16hr
1931
embryo 16-18hr
1536
embryo 18-20hr
2114
embryo 20-22hr
2174
embryo 22-24hr
1453
larva L1
2424
larva L2
1789
larva L3 12hr old
1715
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1252
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1337
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
1206
white prepupae new
1034
white prepupae 12hr
917
white prepupae 24hr
926
pupae 2d postWPP
766
pupae 3d postWPP
607
pupae 4d postWPP
840
adult male 01day
594
adult male 05day
713
adult male 30day
783
adult female 01day
1592
adult female 05day
1443
adult female 30day
1699
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1512
embryo 02-04hr
2140
embryo 04-06hr
1711
embryo 06-08hr
2041
embryo 08-10hr
1970
embryo 10-12hr
2100
embryo 12-14hr
1291
embryo 14-16hr
1931
embryo 16-18hr
1536
embryo 18-20hr
2114
embryo 20-22hr
2174
embryo 22-24hr
1453
larva L1
2424
larva L2
1789
larva L3 12hr old
1715
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1252
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1337
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
1206
white prepupae new
1034
white prepupae 12hr
917
white prepupae 24hr
926
pupae 2d postWPP
766
pupae 3d postWPP
607
pupae 4d postWPP
840
adult male 01day
594
adult male 05day
713
adult male 30day
783
adult female 01day
1592
adult female 05day
1443
adult female 30day
1699
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(1512)
embryo 02-04hr
(2140)
embryo 04-06hr
(1711)
embryo 06-08hr
(2041)
embryo 08-10hr
(1970)
embryo 10-12hr
(2100)
embryo 12-14hr
(1291)
embryo 14-16hr
(1931)
embryo 16-18hr
(1536)
embryo 18-20hr
(2114)
embryo 20-22hr
(2174)
embryo 22-24hr
(1453)
larva L1
(2424)
larva L2
(1789)
larva L3 12hr old
(1715)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(1252)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1337)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(1206)
white prepupae new
(1034)
white prepupae 12hr
(917)
white prepupae 24hr
(926)
pupae 2d postWPP
(766)
pupae 3d postWPP
(607)
pupae 4d postWPP
(840)
adult male 01day
(594)
adult male 05day
(713)
adult male 30day
(783)
adult female 01day
(1592)
adult female 05day
(1443)
adult female 30day
(1699)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(1512)
embryo 02-04hr
(2140)
embryo 04-06hr
(1711)
embryo 06-08hr
(2041)
embryo 08-10hr
(1970)
embryo 10-12hr
(2100)
embryo 12-14hr
(1291)
embryo 14-16hr
(1931)
embryo 16-18hr
(1536)
embryo 18-20hr
(2114)
embryo 20-22hr
(2174)
embryo 22-24hr
(1453)
larva L1
(2424)
larva L2
(1789)
larva L3 12hr old
(1715)
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(1252)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(1337)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(1206)
white prepupae new
(1034)
white prepupae 12hr
(917)
white prepupae 24hr
(926)
pupae 2d postWPP
(766)
pupae 3d postWPP
(607)
pupae 4d postWPP
(840)
adult male 01day
(594)
adult male 05day
(713)
adult male 30day
(783)
adult female 01day
(1592)
adult female 05day
(1443)
adult female 30day
(1699)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
1512
embryo 02-04hr
2140
embryo 04-06hr
1711
embryo 06-08hr
2041
embryo 08-10hr
1970
embryo 10-12hr
2100
embryo 12-14hr
1291
embryo 14-16hr
1931
embryo 16-18hr
1536
embryo 18-20hr
2114
embryo 20-22hr
2174
embryo 22-24hr
1453
larva L1
2424
larva L2
1789
larva L3 12hr old
1715
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1252
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
1337
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
1206
white prepupae new
1034
white prepupae 12hr
917
white prepupae 24hr
926
pupae 2d postWPP
766
pupae 3d postWPP
607
pupae 4d postWPP
840
adult male 01day
594
adult male 05day
713
adult male 30day
783
adult female 01day
1592
adult female 05day
1443
adult female 30day
1699
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
1170
Schneider line 2 Sg4
1637
embryonic 1182-4H
1365
embryonic GM2
427
embryonic Kc167
760
embryonic S1
926
embryonic S3
889
leg disc CME L1
1834
wing disc CME-W2
1099
wing disc ML-DmD8
1991
wing disc ML-DmD9
1690
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
1156
wing disc ML-DmD21
2144
wing disc ML-DmD32
1361
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
721
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
1844
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
1760
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
1378
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
2742
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
867
tumorous blood cells mbn2
756
ovary fGS/OSS
573
ovary OSC
291
ovary OSS
190
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(1170)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(1637)
embryonic 1182-4H
(1365)
embryonic GM2
(427)
embryonic Kc167
(760)
embryonic S1
(926)
embryonic S3
(889)
leg disc CME L1
(1834)
wing disc CME-W2
(1099)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(1991)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(1690)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(1156)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(2144)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(1361)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(721)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(1844)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(1760)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(1378)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(2742)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(867)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(756)
ovary fGS/OSS
(573)
ovary OSC
(291)
ovary OSS
(190)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(1170)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(1637)
embryonic 1182-4H
(1365)
embryonic GM2
(427)
embryonic Kc167
(760)
embryonic S1
(926)
embryonic S3
(889)
leg disc CME L1
(1834)
wing disc CME-W2
(1099)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(1991)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(1690)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(1156)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(2144)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(1361)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(721)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(1844)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(1760)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(1378)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(2742)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(867)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(756)
ovary fGS/OSS
(573)
ovary OSC
(291)
ovary OSS
(190)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
1170
Schneider line 2 Sg4
1637
embryonic 1182-4H
1365
embryonic GM2
427
embryonic Kc167
760
embryonic S1
926
embryonic S3
889
leg disc CME L1
1834
wing disc CME-W2
1099
wing disc ML-DmD8
1991
wing disc ML-DmD9
1690
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
1156
wing disc ML-DmD21
2144
wing disc ML-DmD32
1361
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
721
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
1844
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
1760
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
1378
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
2742
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
867
tumorous blood cells mbn2
756
ovary fGS/OSS
573
ovary OSC
291
ovary OSS
190
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
1170
Schneider line 2 Sg4
1637
embryonic 1182-4H
1365
embryonic GM2
427
embryonic Kc167
760
embryonic S1
926
embryonic S3
889
leg disc CME L1
1834
wing disc CME-W2
1099
wing disc ML-DmD8
1991
wing disc ML-DmD9
1690
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
1156
wing disc ML-DmD21
2144
wing disc ML-DmD32
1361
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
721
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
1844
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
1760
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
1378
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
2742
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
867
tumorous blood cells mbn2
756
ovary fGS/OSS
573
ovary OSC
291
ovary OSS
190
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(1170)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(1637)
embryonic 1182-4H
(1365)
embryonic GM2
(427)
embryonic Kc167
(760)
embryonic S1
(926)
embryonic S3
(889)
leg disc CME L1
(1834)
wing disc CME-W2
(1099)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(1991)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(1690)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(1156)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(2144)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(1361)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(721)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(1844)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(1760)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(1378)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(2742)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(867)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(756)
ovary fGS/OSS
(573)
ovary OSC
(291)
ovary OSS
(190)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(1170)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(1637)
embryonic 1182-4H
(1365)
embryonic GM2
(427)
embryonic Kc167
(760)
embryonic S1
(926)
embryonic S3
(889)
leg disc CME L1
(1834)
wing disc CME-W2
(1099)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(1991)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(1690)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(1156)
wing disc ML-DmD21
(2144)
wing disc ML-DmD32
(1361)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(721)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(1844)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(1760)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(1378)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(2742)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(867)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(756)
ovary fGS/OSS
(573)
ovary OSC
(291)
ovary OSS
(190)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
1170
Schneider line 2 Sg4
1637
embryonic 1182-4H
1365
embryonic GM2
427
embryonic Kc167
760
embryonic S1
926
embryonic S3
889
leg disc CME L1
1834
wing disc CME-W2
1099
wing disc ML-DmD8
1991
wing disc ML-DmD9
1690
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
1156
wing disc ML-DmD21
2144
wing disc ML-DmD32
1361
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
721
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
1844
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
1760
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
1378
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
2742
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
867
tumorous blood cells mbn2
756
ovary fGS/OSS
573
ovary OSC
291
ovary OSS
190
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
767
cold shock, 4-day adult
618
heat shock, 4-day adult
1386
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1548
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
967
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
972
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
698
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
822
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
172
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
758
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
305
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1471
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
938
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1376
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
872
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
809
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
626
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
997
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
1386
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1142
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1435
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(767)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(618)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(1386)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(1548)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(967)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(972)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(698)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(822)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(172)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(758)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(305)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(1471)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(938)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(1376)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(872)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(809)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(626)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(997)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(1386)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1142)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1435)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(767)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(618)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(1386)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(1548)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(967)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(972)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(698)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(822)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(172)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(758)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(305)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(1471)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(938)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(1376)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(872)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(809)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(626)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(997)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(1386)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1142)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1435)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
767
cold shock, 4-day adult
618
heat shock, 4-day adult
1386
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1548
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
967
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
972
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
698
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
822
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
172
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
758
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
305
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1471
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
938
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1376
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
872
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
809
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
626
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
997
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
1386
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1142
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1435
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
767
cold shock, 4-day adult
618
heat shock, 4-day adult
1386
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1548
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
967
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
972
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
698
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
822
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
172
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
758
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
305
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1471
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
938
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1376
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
872
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
809
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
626
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
997
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
1386
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1142
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1435
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(767)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(618)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(1386)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(1548)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(967)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(972)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(698)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(822)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(172)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(758)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(305)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(1471)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(938)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(1376)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(872)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(809)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(626)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(997)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(1386)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1142)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1435)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
(767)
cold shock, 4-day adult
(618)
heat shock, 4-day adult
(1386)
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(1548)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(967)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(972)
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(698)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(822)
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(172)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(758)
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(305)
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(1471)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(938)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(1376)
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(872)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(809)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(626)
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(997)
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(1386)
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1142)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(1435)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
767
cold shock, 4-day adult
618
heat shock, 4-day adult
1386
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1548
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
967
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
972
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
698
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
822
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
172
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
758
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
305
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1471
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
938
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1376
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
872
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
809
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
626
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
997
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
1386
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1142
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1435
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 1 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Allele of
RpL18 Class Mutagen Stocks Known lesion RpL18DG02805 1 --
Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 6 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 4 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from direct assay
Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component inferred from direct assay
Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 3 terms ) Molecular Function Biological Process Cellular Component Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (40)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6THWDH )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG62562Z )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG66T1Z0 )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\Ame.976
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG007926
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH13140
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP12336
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO21795
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL18555
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH24399
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB13795
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV11538
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6SF7PB )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6DVJG8 )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (1)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 4 )Bloomington VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 545 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Additional comments "RpL18" likely corresponds to "M(3)65F".
Other Comments RNAi screen using dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene results in aberrantly short, monopolar spindles when assayed in S2 cells. This phenotype can be observed when the screen is performed with or without
Cdc27 dsRNA.
Deletions removing
RpL18 but no other cytoplasmic ribosomal protein-encoding genes show Minute phenotypes.
RNAi generated by PCR using primers directed to this gene causes a cell growth and viability phenotype when assayed in Kc167 and S2R+ cells.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 5 )Reported As Symbol Synonym CG8615
(
Boutros et al., 2004 ,
Goshima et al., 2007 ,
Marygold et al., 2007 ,
Keleman et al., 2009.8.5 ,
Spain et al., 2010 ,
Cammarato et al., 2011 )
Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 26 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 2 )
Cook et al., 2012, Genome Biol. 13(3): R21The generation of chromosomal deletions to provide extensive coverage and subdivision of the Drosophila melanogaster genome. [FBrf0219066] Booker et al., 2011, BMC Genomics 12: 50False negative rates in Drosophila cell-based RNAi screens: a case study. [FBrf0212969]