General Information Symbol Dmel\ CG10948Species D. melanogaster Name Annotation symbol CG10948 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0036317 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 2 publicly
available Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3L Recombination map Cytogenetic map 69E6-69E6 Sequence location 3L:12,837,354..12,843,217 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information This gene is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\CG10948 (FBgn0036317). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to have
molecular function : mRNA binding. The
biological processes in which it is involved are not known.
4 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
3 annotated transcripts and
3 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Nucleotide-binding, alpha-beta plait; RNA recognition motif domain. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 12-18 embryonic stages, at stages throughout the pupal period. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult central nervous system, adult ovary, adult testis. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1636182_a_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 3 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of CG10948. Gene sequence location is
3L:12837354..12843217 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.45
Low-frequency RNA-seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Annotated transcripts do not represent all possible combinations of alternative exons and/or alternative promoters.
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
197.325
Larval Midgut
20.8
Larval Hindgut
59.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
42.4
Larval Fat Body
71.7
Larval Salivary Gland
89.5
Larval Trachea
75.55
Larval Carcass
39.275
Adult Head
60.9
Adult Eye
61.5
Adult Brain
332.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
193.5
Adult Crop
64.5
Adult Midgut
21.6
Adult Hindgut
56.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
89.2
Adult Fat Body
57
Adult Salivary Gland
86.2
Adult Heart
48.65
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
58.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
72.3
Adult Ovary
109.8
Adult Testis
111.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
70.2
Adult Carcass
56.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
197.325
Larval Midgut
20.8
Larval Hindgut
59.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
42.4
Larval Fat Body
71.7
Larval Salivary Gland
89.5
Larval Trachea
75.55
Larval Carcass
39.275
Adult Head
60.9
Adult Eye
61.5
Adult Brain
332.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
193.5
Adult Crop
64.5
Adult Midgut
21.6
Adult Hindgut
56.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
89.2
Adult Fat Body
57
Adult Salivary Gland
86.2
Adult Heart
48.65
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
58.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
72.3
Adult Ovary
109.8
Adult Testis
111.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
70.2
Adult Carcass
56.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
197.325
Larval Midgut
20.8
Larval Hindgut
59.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
42.4
Larval Fat Body
71.7
Larval Salivary Gland
89.5
Larval Trachea
75.55
Larval Carcass
39.275
Adult Head
60.9
Adult Eye
61.5
Adult Brain
332.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
193.5
Adult Crop
64.5
Adult Midgut
21.6
Adult Hindgut
56.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
89.2
Adult Fat Body
57
Adult Salivary Gland
86.2
Adult Heart
48.65
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
58.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
72.3
Adult Ovary
109.8
Adult Testis
111.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
70.2
Adult Carcass
56.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
197.325
Larval Midgut
20.8
Larval Hindgut
59.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
42.4
Larval Fat Body
71.7
Larval Salivary Gland
89.5
Larval Trachea
75.55
Larval Carcass
39.275
Adult Head
60.9
Adult Eye
61.5
Adult Brain
332.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
193.5
Adult Crop
64.5
Adult Midgut
21.6
Adult Hindgut
56.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
89.2
Adult Fat Body
57
Adult Salivary Gland
86.2
Adult Heart
48.65
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
58.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
72.3
Adult Ovary
109.8
Adult Testis
111.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
70.2
Adult Carcass
56.7
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
197.325
Larval Midgut
20.8
Larval Hindgut
59.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
42.4
Larval Fat Body
71.7
Larval Salivary Gland
89.5
Larval Trachea
75.55
Larval Carcass
39.275
Adult Head
60.9
Adult Eye
61.5
Adult Brain
332.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
193.5
Adult Crop
64.5
Adult Midgut
21.6
Adult Hindgut
56.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
89.2
Adult Fat Body
57
Adult Salivary Gland
86.2
Adult Heart
48.65
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
58.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
72.3
Adult Ovary
109.8
Adult Testis
111.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
70.2
Adult Carcass
56.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
197.325
Larval Midgut
20.8
Larval Hindgut
59.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
42.4
Larval Fat Body
71.7
Larval Salivary Gland
89.5
Larval Trachea
75.55
Larval Carcass
39.275
Adult Head
60.9
Adult Eye
61.5
Adult Brain
332.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
193.5
Adult Crop
64.5
Adult Midgut
21.6
Adult Hindgut
56.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
89.2
Adult Fat Body
57
Adult Salivary Gland
86.2
Adult Heart
48.65
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
58.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
72.3
Adult Ovary
109.8
Adult Testis
111.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
70.2
Adult Carcass
56.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
197.325
Larval Midgut
20.8
Larval Hindgut
59.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
42.4
Larval Fat Body
71.7
Larval Salivary Gland
89.5
Larval Trachea
75.55
Larval Carcass
39.275
Adult Head
60.9
Adult Eye
61.5
Adult Brain
332.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
193.5
Adult Crop
64.5
Adult Midgut
21.6
Adult Hindgut
56.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
89.2
Adult Fat Body
57
Adult Salivary Gland
86.2
Adult Heart
48.65
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
58.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
72.3
Adult Ovary
109.8
Adult Testis
111.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
70.2
Adult Carcass
56.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
197.325
Larval Midgut
20.8
Larval Hindgut
59.8
Larval Malpighian Tubules
42.4
Larval Fat Body
71.7
Larval Salivary Gland
89.5
Larval Trachea
75.55
Larval Carcass
39.275
Adult Head
60.9
Adult Eye
61.5
Adult Brain
332.8
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
193.5
Adult Crop
64.5
Adult Midgut
21.6
Adult Hindgut
56.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
89.2
Adult Fat Body
57
Adult Salivary Gland
86.2
Adult Heart
48.65
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
58.6
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
72.3
Adult Ovary
109.8
Adult Testis
111.3
Adult Male Accessory Gland
70.2
Adult Carcass
56.7
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
60.9
NA
Eye
61.5
NA
Brain
332.8
197.325
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
193.5
NA
Crop
64.5
20.8
Midgut
21.6
59.8
Hindgut
56.7
42.4
Malpighian Tubules
89.2
71.7
Fat Body
57
89.5
Salivary Gland
86.2
NA
Heart
48.65
75.55
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
58.6
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
72.3
NA
Ovary
109.8
NA
Testis
111.3
NA
Male Accessory Gland
70.2
39.275
Carcass
56.7
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
31
central nervous system, larvae L3
44
central nervous system, pupae P8
42
head, virgin 1-day female
21
head, virgin 4-day female
22
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
19
head, mated 4-day female
19
head, mated 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day male
35
head, mated 4-day male
33
head, mated 20-day male
38
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
16
fat body, pupae P8
27
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
23
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
25
ovary, mated 4-day female
26
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
(31)
central nervous system, larvae L3
(44)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(42)
head, virgin 1-day female
21
head, virgin 4-day female
22
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
19
head, mated 4-day female
19
head, mated 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day male
(35)
head, mated 4-day male
(33)
head, mated 20-day male
(38)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
16
fat body, pupae P8
(27)
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
23
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
25
ovary, mated 4-day female
26
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
31
central nervous system, larvae L3
44
central nervous system, pupae P8
42
head, virgin 1-day female
21
head, virgin 4-day female
22
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
19
head, mated 4-day female
19
head, mated 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day male
35
head, mated 4-day male
33
head, mated 20-day male
38
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
16
fat body, pupae P8
27
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
23
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
25
ovary, mated 4-day female
26
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
31
central nervous system, larvae L3
44
central nervous system, pupae P8
42
head, virgin 1-day female
21
head, virgin 4-day female
22
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
19
head, mated 4-day female
19
head, mated 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day male
35
head, mated 4-day male
33
head, mated 20-day male
38
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
16
fat body, pupae P8
27
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
23
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
25
ovary, mated 4-day female
26
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
31
central nervous system, larvae L3
44
central nervous system, pupae P8
42
head, virgin 1-day female
21
head, virgin 4-day female
22
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
19
head, mated 4-day female
19
head, mated 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day male
35
head, mated 4-day male
33
head, mated 20-day male
38
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
16
fat body, pupae P8
27
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
23
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
25
ovary, mated 4-day female
26
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
31
central nervous system, larvae L3
(44)
central nervous system, pupae P8
(42)
head, virgin 1-day female
21
head, virgin 4-day female
22
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
19
head, mated 4-day female
19
head, mated 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day male
(35)
head, mated 4-day male
(33)
head, mated 20-day male
(38)
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
16
fat body, pupae P8
27
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
23
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
25
ovary, mated 4-day female
26
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
31
central nervous system, larvae L3
44
central nervous system, pupae P8
42
head, virgin 1-day female
21
head, virgin 4-day female
22
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
19
head, mated 4-day female
19
head, mated 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day male
35
head, mated 4-day male
33
head, mated 20-day male
38
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
16
fat body, pupae P8
27
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
23
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
25
ovary, mated 4-day female
26
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
31
central nervous system, larvae L3
44
central nervous system, pupae P8
42
head, virgin 1-day female
21
head, virgin 4-day female
22
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
19
head, mated 4-day female
19
head, mated 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day male
35
head, mated 4-day male
33
head, mated 20-day male
38
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
5
digestive system, 1-day adult
4
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
4
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
16
fat body, pupae P8
27
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
23
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
10
carcass, 20-day adult
8
ovary, virgin 4-day female
25
ovary, mated 4-day female
26
testis, mated 4-day male
10
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
15
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
17
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
15
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
11
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
14
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
26
pupae 2d postWPP
22
pupae 3d postWPP
17
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
10
adult female 05day
13
adult female 30day
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
15
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
17
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
15
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
11
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
14
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
26
pupae 2d postWPP
22
pupae 3d postWPP
17
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
10
adult female 05day
13
adult female 30day
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
15
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
17
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
15
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
11
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
14
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
26
pupae 2d postWPP
22
pupae 3d postWPP
17
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
10
adult female 05day
13
adult female 30day
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
15
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
17
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
15
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
11
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
14
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
26
pupae 2d postWPP
22
pupae 3d postWPP
17
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
10
adult female 05day
13
adult female 30day
13
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
15
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
17
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
15
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
11
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
14
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
26
pupae 2d postWPP
22
pupae 3d postWPP
17
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
10
adult female 05day
13
adult female 30day
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
15
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
17
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
15
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
11
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
14
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
26
pupae 2d postWPP
22
pupae 3d postWPP
17
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
10
adult female 05day
13
adult female 30day
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
15
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
17
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
15
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
11
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
14
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
26
pupae 2d postWPP
22
pupae 3d postWPP
17
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
10
adult female 05day
13
adult female 30day
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
8
embryo 04-06hr
14
embryo 06-08hr
15
embryo 08-10hr
18
embryo 10-12hr
17
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
15
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
11
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
11
larva L1
11
larva L2
7
larva L3 12hr old
6
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
11
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
15
white prepupae new
14
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
26
pupae 2d postWPP
22
pupae 3d postWPP
17
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
12
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
10
adult female 05day
13
adult female 30day
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
12
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
14
embryonic Kc167
15
embryonic S1
11
embryonic S3
13
leg disc CME L1
12
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
16
wing disc ML-DmD9
21
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
17
wing disc ML-DmD21
9
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
28
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
7
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
27
ovary OSC
30
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
12
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
14
embryonic Kc167
15
embryonic S1
11
embryonic S3
13
leg disc CME L1
12
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
16
wing disc ML-DmD9
21
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
17
wing disc ML-DmD21
9
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(28)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
7
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
(27)
ovary OSC
(30)
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
12
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
14
embryonic Kc167
15
embryonic S1
11
embryonic S3
13
leg disc CME L1
12
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
16
wing disc ML-DmD9
21
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
17
wing disc ML-DmD21
9
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
28
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
7
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
27
ovary OSC
30
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
12
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
14
embryonic Kc167
15
embryonic S1
11
embryonic S3
13
leg disc CME L1
12
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
16
wing disc ML-DmD9
21
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
17
wing disc ML-DmD21
9
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
28
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
7
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
27
ovary OSC
30
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
12
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
14
embryonic Kc167
15
embryonic S1
11
embryonic S3
13
leg disc CME L1
12
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
16
wing disc ML-DmD9
21
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
17
wing disc ML-DmD21
9
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
28
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
7
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
27
ovary OSC
30
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
12
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
14
embryonic Kc167
15
embryonic S1
11
embryonic S3
13
leg disc CME L1
12
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
16
wing disc ML-DmD9
21
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
17
wing disc ML-DmD21
9
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
28
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
7
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
27
ovary OSC
30
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
12
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
14
embryonic Kc167
15
embryonic S1
11
embryonic S3
13
leg disc CME L1
12
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
16
wing disc ML-DmD9
21
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
17
wing disc ML-DmD21
9
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
28
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
7
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
27
ovary OSC
30
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
12
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
14
embryonic Kc167
15
embryonic S1
11
embryonic S3
13
leg disc CME L1
12
wing disc CME-W2
12
wing disc ML-DmD8
16
wing disc ML-DmD9
21
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
17
wing disc ML-DmD21
9
wing disc ML-DmD32
9
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
28
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
13
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
7
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
11
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
21
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
15
tumorous blood cells mbn2
8
ovary fGS/OSS
27
ovary OSC
30
ovary OSS
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
12
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
18
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
12
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
18
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
12
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
18
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
12
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
18
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
12
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
18
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
12
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
18
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
12
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
18
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
9
cold shock, 4-day adult
7
heat shock, 4-day adult
12
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
14
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
23
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
9
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
18
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
18
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 1 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 3 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 3 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from sequence or structural similarity
Biological Process ( 0 terms) Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (43)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6JM889 )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6BG947 )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6V9SKQ )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\LOC409757
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG003362
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH15535
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP17737
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO12842
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO12841
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL23050
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH11806
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB24568
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV18541
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6TQJR3 )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6SFNZZ )
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (2)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 2 )VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 70 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) down-regulates a distinct splice isoform(s) of this gene.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 3 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 18 )Research paper Hansen et al., 2009, PLoS Genet. 5(6): e1000525Genome-wide identification of alternative splice forms down-regulated by nonsense-mediated mRNA decay in Drosophila. [FBrf0208149] Sessions et al., 2009, Nature 458(7241): 1047--1050Discovery of insect and human dengue virus host factors. [FBrf0207837] Kobayashi et al., 2006, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103(39): 14417--14422Differential microarray analysis of Drosophila mushroom body transcripts using chemical ablation. [FBrf0194633] Ceriani et al., 2002, J. Neurosci. 22(21): 9305--9319Genome-wide expression analysis in Drosophila reveals genes controlling circadian behavior. [FBrf0152147] Lasko, 2000, J. Cell Biol. 150(2): F51--F56The Drosophila melanogaster genome: translation factors and RNA binding proteins. [FBrf0129923] Supplementary material Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 33. Fuzzy Cluster Members. [FBrf0213980] The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Science 330(6012): DataS14: Gene co-expression clusters. [FBrf0213979] Mummery-Widmer et al., 2009, Nature 458(7241): Supplementary Table 2 - Genome-wide bristle screen results. [FBrf0214518] Giot et al., 2003, Science 302(5651): Tables S1 to S7. [FBrf0166452] Personal communication to FlyBase Keleman et al., 2009.8.5, RNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0208510] Dickson et al., 2007.7.18, RNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0200327] Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center, 2004.11.6, Exelixis insertion alleles that are not in FlyBase.Exelixis insertion alleles that are not in FlyBase. [FBrf0179797] FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-, Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms.Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms. [FBrf0174215] BDGP Project Members, 2000-, Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file)Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file) [FBrf0125078] Abstract Toba and White, 2003, A. Dros. Res. Conf. 44: 378CIdentification of ELAV interacting partners through yeast two-hybrid screening. [FBrf0154756] FlyBase analysis FlyBase, 1992-, FlyBase curation.FlyBase curation. [FBrf0105495] Stock list Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21, RNAi stocks available from NIG-FLY.RNAi stocks available from NIG-FLY. [FBrf0218457] Curated genome annotation FamiliarityBreedsContempt, 1999.11, [Automatic annotations performed at the Celera Jamboreee.][Automatic annotations performed at the Celera Jamboreee.] [FBrf0126705]