General Information Symbol Dmel\ CG8786Species D. melanogaster Name Annotation symbol CG8786 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0036897 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 5 publicly
available Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3L Recombination map Cytogenetic map 76B11-76B11 Sequence location 3L:19,630,868..19,635,916 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information This gene is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\CG8786 (FBgn0036897). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to have
molecular function : poly-ADP-D-ribose binding; ubiquitin-protein ligase activity. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : protein destabilization.
4 alleles are reported . The
phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: trichogen cell; mesothoracic tergum. It has
4 annotated transcripts and
4 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: WWE domain; WWE domain, subgroup; Zinc finger, RING-type; Zinc finger, RING-type, conserved site; Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of moderately high expression to a trough of low expression. Peak expression observed within 00-06 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, larval Malpighian tubules, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male accessory gland, larval carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1639950_at completely aligns to an exonic region of only a subset of 2 of the 4 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of CG8786. Gene sequence location is
3L:19630868..19635916 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.45
Low-frequency RNA-seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
171.35
Larval Midgut
60
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
142.3
Larval Fat Body
71.8
Larval Salivary Gland
155.8
Larval Trachea
184.65
Larval Carcass
106.625
Adult Head
99.6
Adult Eye
155.5
Adult Brain
202.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
191
Adult Crop
82.4
Adult Midgut
58.8
Adult Hindgut
66.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
85.3
Adult Fat Body
52
Adult Salivary Gland
141.4
Adult Heart
62.8
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
88.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
113.6
Adult Ovary
310.6
Adult Testis
11.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
114
Adult Carcass
43.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
171.35
Larval Midgut
60
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
142.3
Larval Fat Body
71.8
Larval Salivary Gland
155.8
Larval Trachea
184.65
Larval Carcass
106.625
Adult Head
99.6
Adult Eye
155.5
Adult Brain
202.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
191
Adult Crop
82.4
Adult Midgut
58.8
Adult Hindgut
66.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
85.3
Adult Fat Body
52
Adult Salivary Gland
141.4
Adult Heart
62.8
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
88.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
113.6
Adult Ovary
310.6
Adult Testis
11.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
114
Adult Carcass
43.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
171.35
Larval Midgut
60
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
142.3
Larval Fat Body
71.8
Larval Salivary Gland
155.8
Larval Trachea
184.65
Larval Carcass
106.625
Adult Head
99.6
Adult Eye
155.5
Adult Brain
202.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
191
Adult Crop
82.4
Adult Midgut
58.8
Adult Hindgut
66.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
85.3
Adult Fat Body
52
Adult Salivary Gland
141.4
Adult Heart
62.8
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
88.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
113.6
Adult Ovary
310.6
Adult Testis
11.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
114
Adult Carcass
43.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
171.35
Larval Midgut
60
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
142.3
Larval Fat Body
71.8
Larval Salivary Gland
155.8
Larval Trachea
184.65
Larval Carcass
106.625
Adult Head
99.6
Adult Eye
155.5
Adult Brain
202.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
191
Adult Crop
82.4
Adult Midgut
58.8
Adult Hindgut
66.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
85.3
Adult Fat Body
52
Adult Salivary Gland
141.4
Adult Heart
62.8
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
88.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
113.6
Adult Ovary
310.6
Adult Testis
11.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
114
Adult Carcass
43.3
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
171.35
Larval Midgut
60
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
142.3
Larval Fat Body
71.8
Larval Salivary Gland
155.8
Larval Trachea
184.65
Larval Carcass
106.625
Adult Head
99.6
Adult Eye
155.5
Adult Brain
202.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
191
Adult Crop
82.4
Adult Midgut
58.8
Adult Hindgut
66.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
85.3
Adult Fat Body
52
Adult Salivary Gland
141.4
Adult Heart
62.8
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
88.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
113.6
Adult Ovary
310.6
Adult Testis
11.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
114
Adult Carcass
43.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
171.35
Larval Midgut
60
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
142.3
Larval Fat Body
71.8
Larval Salivary Gland
155.8
Larval Trachea
184.65
Larval Carcass
106.625
Adult Head
99.6
Adult Eye
155.5
Adult Brain
202.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
191
Adult Crop
82.4
Adult Midgut
58.8
Adult Hindgut
66.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
85.3
Adult Fat Body
52
Adult Salivary Gland
141.4
Adult Heart
62.8
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
88.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
113.6
Adult Ovary
310.6
Adult Testis
11.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
114
Adult Carcass
43.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
171.35
Larval Midgut
60
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
142.3
Larval Fat Body
71.8
Larval Salivary Gland
155.8
Larval Trachea
184.65
Larval Carcass
106.625
Adult Head
99.6
Adult Eye
155.5
Adult Brain
202.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
191
Adult Crop
82.4
Adult Midgut
58.8
Adult Hindgut
66.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
85.3
Adult Fat Body
52
Adult Salivary Gland
141.4
Adult Heart
62.8
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
88.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
113.6
Adult Ovary
310.6
Adult Testis
11.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
114
Adult Carcass
43.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
171.35
Larval Midgut
60
Larval Hindgut
79.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
142.3
Larval Fat Body
71.8
Larval Salivary Gland
155.8
Larval Trachea
184.65
Larval Carcass
106.625
Adult Head
99.6
Adult Eye
155.5
Adult Brain
202.7
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
191
Adult Crop
82.4
Adult Midgut
58.8
Adult Hindgut
66.8
Adult Malpighian Tubules
85.3
Adult Fat Body
52
Adult Salivary Gland
141.4
Adult Heart
62.8
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
88.3
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
113.6
Adult Ovary
310.6
Adult Testis
11.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
114
Adult Carcass
43.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
99.6
NA
Eye
155.5
NA
Brain
202.7
171.35
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
191
NA
Crop
82.4
60
Midgut
58.8
79.5
Hindgut
66.8
142.3
Malpighian Tubules
85.3
71.8
Fat Body
52
155.8
Salivary Gland
141.4
NA
Heart
62.8
184.65
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
88.3
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
113.6
NA
Ovary
310.6
NA
Testis
11.2
NA
Male Accessory Gland
114
106.625
Carcass
43.3
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
26
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
6
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3
digestive system, 1-day adult
1
digestive system, 4-day adult
2
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
6
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
3
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
33
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
26
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
6
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3
digestive system, 1-day adult
1
digestive system, 4-day adult
2
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
6
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
3
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
(33)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
26
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
6
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3
digestive system, 1-day adult
1
digestive system, 4-day adult
2
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
6
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
3
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
33
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
26
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
6
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3
digestive system, 1-day adult
1
digestive system, 4-day adult
2
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
6
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
3
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
33
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
26
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
6
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3
digestive system, 1-day adult
1
digestive system, 4-day adult
2
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
6
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
3
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
33
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
26
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
6
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3
digestive system, 1-day adult
1
digestive system, 4-day adult
2
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
6
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
3
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
(33)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
26
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
6
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3
digestive system, 1-day adult
1
digestive system, 4-day adult
2
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
6
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
3
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
33
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
26
central nervous system, larvae L3
8
central nervous system, pupae P8
6
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
3
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
3
head, mated 4-day female
4
head, mated 20-day female
3
head, mated 1-day male
6
head, mated 4-day male
6
head, mated 20-day male
5
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
8
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
3
digestive system, 1-day adult
1
digestive system, 4-day adult
2
digestive system, 20-day adult
2
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
1
fat body, white prepupae
5
fat body, pupae P8
5
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
6
carcass, 1-day adult
2
carcass, 4-day adult
3
carcass, 20-day adult
2
ovary, virgin 4-day female
16
ovary, mated 4-day female
12
testis, mated 4-day male
33
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
7
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
11
embryo 08-10hr
9
embryo 10-12hr
5
embryo 12-14hr
5
embryo 14-16hr
3
embryo 16-18hr
3
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
8
embryo 22-24hr
9
larva L1
3
larva L2
2
larva L3 12hr old
3
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
9
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
5
pupae 4d postWPP
5
adult male 01day
7
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
9
adult female 01day
5
adult female 05day
10
adult female 30day
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
7
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
11
embryo 08-10hr
9
embryo 10-12hr
5
embryo 12-14hr
5
embryo 14-16hr
3
embryo 16-18hr
3
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
8
embryo 22-24hr
9
larva L1
3
larva L2
2
larva L3 12hr old
3
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
9
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
5
pupae 4d postWPP
5
adult male 01day
7
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
9
adult female 01day
5
adult female 05day
10
adult female 30day
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
7
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
11
embryo 08-10hr
9
embryo 10-12hr
5
embryo 12-14hr
5
embryo 14-16hr
3
embryo 16-18hr
3
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
8
embryo 22-24hr
9
larva L1
3
larva L2
2
larva L3 12hr old
3
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
9
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
5
pupae 4d postWPP
5
adult male 01day
7
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
9
adult female 01day
5
adult female 05day
10
adult female 30day
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
7
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
11
embryo 08-10hr
9
embryo 10-12hr
5
embryo 12-14hr
5
embryo 14-16hr
3
embryo 16-18hr
3
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
8
embryo 22-24hr
9
larva L1
3
larva L2
2
larva L3 12hr old
3
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
9
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
5
pupae 4d postWPP
5
adult male 01day
7
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
9
adult female 01day
5
adult female 05day
10
adult female 30day
9
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
7
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
11
embryo 08-10hr
9
embryo 10-12hr
5
embryo 12-14hr
5
embryo 14-16hr
3
embryo 16-18hr
3
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
8
embryo 22-24hr
9
larva L1
3
larva L2
2
larva L3 12hr old
3
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
9
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
5
pupae 4d postWPP
5
adult male 01day
7
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
9
adult female 01day
5
adult female 05day
10
adult female 30day
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
7
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
11
embryo 08-10hr
9
embryo 10-12hr
5
embryo 12-14hr
5
embryo 14-16hr
3
embryo 16-18hr
3
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
8
embryo 22-24hr
9
larva L1
3
larva L2
2
larva L3 12hr old
3
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
9
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
5
pupae 4d postWPP
5
adult male 01day
7
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
9
adult female 01day
5
adult female 05day
10
adult female 30day
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
7
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
11
embryo 08-10hr
9
embryo 10-12hr
5
embryo 12-14hr
5
embryo 14-16hr
3
embryo 16-18hr
3
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
8
embryo 22-24hr
9
larva L1
3
larva L2
2
larva L3 12hr old
3
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
9
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
5
pupae 4d postWPP
5
adult male 01day
7
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
9
adult female 01day
5
adult female 05day
10
adult female 30day
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
15
embryo 02-04hr
7
embryo 04-06hr
11
embryo 06-08hr
11
embryo 08-10hr
9
embryo 10-12hr
5
embryo 12-14hr
5
embryo 14-16hr
3
embryo 16-18hr
3
embryo 18-20hr
4
embryo 20-22hr
8
embryo 22-24hr
9
larva L1
3
larva L2
2
larva L3 12hr old
3
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
3
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
8
white prepupae new
9
white prepupae 12hr
11
white prepupae 24hr
11
pupae 2d postWPP
9
pupae 3d postWPP
5
pupae 4d postWPP
5
adult male 01day
7
adult male 05day
10
adult male 30day
9
adult female 01day
5
adult female 05day
10
adult female 30day
9
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
10
Schneider line 2 Sg4
9
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
8
embryonic S1
6
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
11
wing disc ML-DmD8
8
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
7
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
13
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
11
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
10
tumorous blood cells mbn2
10
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
10
Schneider line 2 Sg4
9
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
8
embryonic S1
6
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
11
wing disc ML-DmD8
8
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
7
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
13
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
11
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
10
tumorous blood cells mbn2
10
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
10
Schneider line 2 Sg4
9
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
8
embryonic S1
6
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
11
wing disc ML-DmD8
8
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
7
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
13
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
11
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
10
tumorous blood cells mbn2
10
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
10
Schneider line 2 Sg4
9
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
8
embryonic S1
6
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
11
wing disc ML-DmD8
8
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
7
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
13
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
11
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
10
tumorous blood cells mbn2
10
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
10
Schneider line 2 Sg4
9
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
8
embryonic S1
6
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
11
wing disc ML-DmD8
8
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
7
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
13
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
11
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
10
tumorous blood cells mbn2
10
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
10
Schneider line 2 Sg4
9
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
8
embryonic S1
6
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
11
wing disc ML-DmD8
8
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
7
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
13
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
11
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
10
tumorous blood cells mbn2
10
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
10
Schneider line 2 Sg4
9
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
8
embryonic S1
6
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
11
wing disc ML-DmD8
8
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
7
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
13
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
11
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
10
tumorous blood cells mbn2
10
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
10
Schneider line 2 Sg4
9
embryonic 1182-4H
4
embryonic GM2
12
embryonic Kc167
8
embryonic S1
6
embryonic S3
6
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
11
wing disc ML-DmD8
8
wing disc ML-DmD9
7
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
7
wing disc ML-DmD21
5
wing disc ML-DmD32
3
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
13
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
5
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
11
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
7
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
8
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
10
tumorous blood cells mbn2
10
ovary fGS/OSS
10
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
2
cold shock, 4-day adult
1
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
2
cold shock, 4-day adult
1
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
2
cold shock, 4-day adult
1
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
2
cold shock, 4-day adult
1
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
2
cold shock, 4-day adult
1
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
2
cold shock, 4-day adult
1
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
2
cold shock, 4-day adult
1
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
2
cold shock, 4-day adult
1
heat shock, 4-day adult
4
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
16
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
7
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
2
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 1 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 6 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 1 term ) Molecular Function ( 0 terms) Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 5 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
human RNF146 inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
human RNF146 Biological Process inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
human RNF146 Cellular Component inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
human RNF146 Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (2)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
No orthologs identified
Insect inclusive ortholog search
No orthologs identified
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
No orthologs identified
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
No orthologs identified
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6N8RRX )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans (None identified)
No non-Drosophilid orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects (None identified)
No non-Dipteran orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods (None identified)
No non-Insect Arthropod orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa (None identified)
No non-Arthropod Metazoa orthologies identified
Human Orthologs (0)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 5 )Bloomington VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 66 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Source for merge of: CG8786 BcDNA:GM01527
Additional comments Source for merge of CG8786 BcDNA:GM01527 was a shared cDNA (date:030728).
Other Comments External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 4 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 19 )Research paper Zhang et al., 2011, Nat. Cell Biol. 13(5): 623--629RNF146 is a poly(ADP-ribose)-directed E3 ligase that regulates axin degradation and Wnt signalling. [FBrf0218772] Cooper et al., 2010, Genetics 185(3): 811--822Molecular Genetic Analysis of Chd3 and Polytene Chromosome Region 76B-D in Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0211329] Foley and O'Farrell, 2004, PLoS Biol. 2(8): e203Functional dissection of an innate immune response by a genome-wide RNAi screen. [FBrf0179207] Supplementary material Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 33. Fuzzy Cluster Members. [FBrf0213980] The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Science 330(6012): DataS14: Gene co-expression clusters. [FBrf0213979] Mummery-Widmer et al., 2009, Nature 458(7241): Supplementary Table 2 - Genome-wide bristle screen results. [FBrf0214518] Giot et al., 2003, Science 302(5651): Tables S1 to S7. [FBrf0166452] Review Aravind, 2001, Trends Biochem. Sci. 26(5): 273--275The WWE domain: a common interaction module in protein ubiquitination and ADP ribosylation. [FBrf0182522] Personal communication to FlyBase Ni et al., 2010.12.1, A genome-scale shRNA resource for transgenic RNAi in Drosophila.A genome-scale shRNA resource for transgenic RNAi in Drosophila. [FBrf0212437] Dickson et al., 2007.7.18, RNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0200327] FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-, Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms.Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms. [FBrf0174215] Ryder, 2004.4.26, Exelixis CG deletion data.Exelixis CG deletion data. [FBrf0184335] Gene Disruption Project members, 2001-, (Computer file)(Computer file) [FBrf0132177] Oliver, 2001.8.16, Genome Res.: File from B. Oliver containing information on ESTs expressed in the Drosophila testis, described in Andrews et al., 2000, Genome Res. 10(12): 2030-2043 (FBrf0132348 ). [FBrf0137492] BDGP Project Members, 2000-, Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file)Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file) [FBrf0125078] FlyBase analysis FlyBase Curators, 2010-, Gene Ontology (GO) annotation review.Gene Ontology (GO) annotation review. [FBrf0216433] Curators, 2008--, Assigning Gene Ontology (GO) terms by sequence similarity in FlyBase.Assigning Gene Ontology (GO) terms by sequence similarity in FlyBase. [FBrf0202953] FlyBase, 1996-, FlyBase inference based on genome sequence analysis.FlyBase inference based on genome sequence analysis. [FBrf0104946] Stock list Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21, RNAi stocks available from NIG-FLY.RNAi stocks available from NIG-FLY. [FBrf0218457]