General Information Symbol Dmel\ Sra-1Species D. melanogaster Name specifically Rac1-associated protein 1 Annotation symbol CG4931 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0038320 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 5 publicly
available Also Known As CYFIP, sra1, DSra-1 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3R Recombination map Cytogenetic map 88F1-88F1 Sequence location 3R:11,158,988..11,164,087 [+]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
specifically Rac1-associated protein 1 is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\Sra-1 (CG4931, FBgn0038320). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . It is reported to have
molecular function : Rho GTPase binding. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : regulation of cell shape; regulation of synapse organization; axon guidance; cell projection assembly; cortical actin cytoskeleton organization; cell morphogenesis; compound eye morphogenesis; phagocytosis, engulfment.
22 alleles are reported . The
phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: commissure; eye; bouton; intersegmental nerve; embryonic/larval neuromuscular junction; longitudinal connective; microchaeta; ommatidium; synapse; axon. It has
one annotated transcript and
one annotated polypeptide .
Protein features are: Cytoplasmic FMR1-interacting; Cytoplasmic FMR1-interacting, subgroup; Protein of unknown function DUF1394. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-18 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High or moderate levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult central nervous system, larval/adult midgut, larval hindgut, adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male accessory gland. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, adult crop, adult hindgut, larval Malpighian tubules, larval/adult fat body, virgin spermatheca, adult testis, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1626993_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of Sra-1. Gene sequence location is
3R:11158988..11164087 .
User Contributed Data
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.47
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression Comment: expression assayed in cultured S2 cells
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
(assigned by UniProtKB)
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
933.2
Larval Midgut
565.5
Larval Hindgut
500.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
491.9
Larval Fat Body
286
Larval Salivary Gland
629.5
Larval Trachea
744.7
Larval Carcass
379.5
Adult Head
434
Adult Eye
377.775
Adult Brain
509
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
607.8
Adult Crop
470.4
Adult Midgut
604.9
Adult Hindgut
487.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
524.2
Adult Fat Body
286.5
Adult Salivary Gland
807.6
Adult Heart
505.625
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
451
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
545.3
Adult Ovary
611.2
Adult Testis
108.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
889.1
Adult Carcass
267.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(933.2)
Larval Midgut
(565.5)
Larval Hindgut
500.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
491.9
Larval Fat Body
286
Larval Salivary Gland
(629.5)
Larval Trachea
(744.7)
Larval Carcass
379.5
Adult Head
434
Adult Eye
377.775
Adult Brain
509
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
(607.8)
Adult Crop
470.4
Adult Midgut
(604.9)
Adult Hindgut
487.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
524.2
Adult Fat Body
286.5
Adult Salivary Gland
(807.6)
Adult Heart
505.625
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
451
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
(545.3)
Adult Ovary
(611.2)
Adult Testis
108.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(889.1)
Adult Carcass
267.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
933.2
Larval Midgut
565.5
Larval Hindgut
500.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
491.9
Larval Fat Body
286
Larval Salivary Gland
629.5
Larval Trachea
744.7
Larval Carcass
379.5
Adult Head
434
Adult Eye
377.775
Adult Brain
509
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
607.8
Adult Crop
470.4
Adult Midgut
604.9
Adult Hindgut
487.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
524.2
Adult Fat Body
286.5
Adult Salivary Gland
807.6
Adult Heart
505.625
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
451
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
545.3
Adult Ovary
611.2
Adult Testis
108.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
889.1
Adult Carcass
267.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
933.2
Larval Midgut
565.5
Larval Hindgut
500.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
491.9
Larval Fat Body
286
Larval Salivary Gland
629.5
Larval Trachea
744.7
Larval Carcass
379.5
Adult Head
434
Adult Eye
377.775
Adult Brain
509
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
607.8
Adult Crop
470.4
Adult Midgut
604.9
Adult Hindgut
487.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
524.2
Adult Fat Body
286.5
Adult Salivary Gland
807.6
Adult Heart
505.625
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
451
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
545.3
Adult Ovary
611.2
Adult Testis
108.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
889.1
Adult Carcass
267.3
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
933.2
Larval Midgut
565.5
Larval Hindgut
500.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
491.9
Larval Fat Body
286
Larval Salivary Gland
629.5
Larval Trachea
744.7
Larval Carcass
379.5
Adult Head
434
Adult Eye
377.775
Adult Brain
509
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
607.8
Adult Crop
470.4
Adult Midgut
604.9
Adult Hindgut
487.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
524.2
Adult Fat Body
286.5
Adult Salivary Gland
807.6
Adult Heart
505.625
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
451
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
545.3
Adult Ovary
611.2
Adult Testis
108.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
889.1
Adult Carcass
267.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
(933.2)
Larval Midgut
565.5
Larval Hindgut
500.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
491.9
Larval Fat Body
286
Larval Salivary Gland
629.5
Larval Trachea
744.7
Larval Carcass
379.5
Adult Head
434
Adult Eye
377.775
Adult Brain
509
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
607.8
Adult Crop
470.4
Adult Midgut
604.9
Adult Hindgut
487.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
524.2
Adult Fat Body
286.5
Adult Salivary Gland
807.6
Adult Heart
505.625
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
451
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
545.3
Adult Ovary
611.2
Adult Testis
108.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
(889.1)
Adult Carcass
267.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
933.2
Larval Midgut
565.5
Larval Hindgut
500.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
491.9
Larval Fat Body
286
Larval Salivary Gland
629.5
Larval Trachea
744.7
Larval Carcass
379.5
Adult Head
434
Adult Eye
377.775
Adult Brain
509
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
607.8
Adult Crop
470.4
Adult Midgut
604.9
Adult Hindgut
487.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
524.2
Adult Fat Body
286.5
Adult Salivary Gland
807.6
Adult Heart
505.625
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
451
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
545.3
Adult Ovary
611.2
Adult Testis
108.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
889.1
Adult Carcass
267.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
933.2
Larval Midgut
565.5
Larval Hindgut
500.6
Larval Malpighian Tubules
491.9
Larval Fat Body
286
Larval Salivary Gland
629.5
Larval Trachea
744.7
Larval Carcass
379.5
Adult Head
434
Adult Eye
377.775
Adult Brain
509
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
607.8
Adult Crop
470.4
Adult Midgut
604.9
Adult Hindgut
487.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
524.2
Adult Fat Body
286.5
Adult Salivary Gland
807.6
Adult Heart
505.625
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
451
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
545.3
Adult Ovary
611.2
Adult Testis
108.2
Adult Male Accessory Gland
889.1
Adult Carcass
267.3
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
434
NA
Eye
377.775
NA
Brain
509
933.2
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
607.8
NA
Crop
470.4
565.5
Midgut
604.9
500.6
Hindgut
487.2
491.9
Malpighian Tubules
524.2
286
Fat Body
286.5
629.5
Salivary Gland
807.6
NA
Heart
505.625
744.7
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
451
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
545.3
NA
Ovary
611.2
NA
Testis
108.2
NA
Male Accessory Gland
889.1
379.5
Carcass
267.3
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
13
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
23
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
7
head, mated 4-day male
7
head, mated 20-day male
9
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
7
fat body, pupae P8
11
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
13
carcass, 1-day adult
4
carcass, 4-day adult
4
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
13
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
23
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
7
head, mated 4-day male
7
head, mated 20-day male
9
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
7
fat body, pupae P8
11
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
13
carcass, 1-day adult
4
carcass, 4-day adult
4
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
13
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
23
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
7
head, mated 4-day male
7
head, mated 20-day male
9
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
7
fat body, pupae P8
11
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
13
carcass, 1-day adult
4
carcass, 4-day adult
4
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
13
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
23
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
7
head, mated 4-day male
7
head, mated 20-day male
9
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
7
fat body, pupae P8
11
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
13
carcass, 1-day adult
4
carcass, 4-day adult
4
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
7
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
13
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
23
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
7
head, mated 4-day male
7
head, mated 20-day male
9
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
7
fat body, pupae P8
11
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
13
carcass, 1-day adult
4
carcass, 4-day adult
4
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
13
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
23
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
7
head, mated 4-day male
7
head, mated 20-day male
9
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
7
fat body, pupae P8
11
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
13
carcass, 1-day adult
4
carcass, 4-day adult
4
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
13
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
23
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
7
head, mated 4-day male
7
head, mated 20-day male
9
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
7
fat body, pupae P8
11
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
13
carcass, 1-day adult
4
carcass, 4-day adult
4
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
13
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
23
head, virgin 1-day female
5
head, virgin 4-day female
4
head, virgin 20-day female
8
head, mated 1-day female
4
head, mated 4-day female
5
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
7
head, mated 4-day male
7
head, mated 20-day male
9
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
3
salivary gland, white prepupae
9
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
5
digestive system, 4-day adult
7
digestive system, 20-day adult
7
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
7
fat body, pupae P8
11
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
13
carcass, 1-day adult
4
carcass, 4-day adult
4
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
6
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
7
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
48
embryo 02-04hr
81
embryo 04-06hr
99
embryo 06-08hr
91
embryo 08-10hr
94
embryo 10-12hr
89
embryo 12-14hr
65
embryo 14-16hr
59
embryo 16-18hr
45
embryo 18-20hr
33
embryo 20-22hr
36
embryo 22-24hr
36
larva L1
23
larva L2
18
larva L3 12hr old
14
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
25
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
30
white prepupae new
36
white prepupae 12hr
33
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
31
pupae 3d postWPP
19
pupae 4d postWPP
13
adult male 01day
14
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
26
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
34
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(48)
embryo 02-04hr
(81)
embryo 04-06hr
(99)
embryo 06-08hr
(91)
embryo 08-10hr
(94)
embryo 10-12hr
(89)
embryo 12-14hr
(65)
embryo 14-16hr
(59)
embryo 16-18hr
(45)
embryo 18-20hr
(33)
embryo 20-22hr
(36)
embryo 22-24hr
(36)
larva L1
23
larva L2
18
larva L3 12hr old
14
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
25
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(30)
white prepupae new
(36)
white prepupae 12hr
(33)
white prepupae 24hr
(42)
pupae 2d postWPP
(31)
pupae 3d postWPP
19
pupae 4d postWPP
13
adult male 01day
14
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
26
adult female 05day
(36)
adult female 30day
(34)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
48
embryo 02-04hr
81
embryo 04-06hr
99
embryo 06-08hr
91
embryo 08-10hr
94
embryo 10-12hr
89
embryo 12-14hr
65
embryo 14-16hr
59
embryo 16-18hr
45
embryo 18-20hr
33
embryo 20-22hr
36
embryo 22-24hr
36
larva L1
23
larva L2
18
larva L3 12hr old
14
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
25
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
30
white prepupae new
36
white prepupae 12hr
33
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
31
pupae 3d postWPP
19
pupae 4d postWPP
13
adult male 01day
14
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
26
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
34
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
48
embryo 02-04hr
81
embryo 04-06hr
99
embryo 06-08hr
91
embryo 08-10hr
94
embryo 10-12hr
89
embryo 12-14hr
65
embryo 14-16hr
59
embryo 16-18hr
45
embryo 18-20hr
33
embryo 20-22hr
36
embryo 22-24hr
36
larva L1
23
larva L2
18
larva L3 12hr old
14
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
25
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
30
white prepupae new
36
white prepupae 12hr
33
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
31
pupae 3d postWPP
19
pupae 4d postWPP
13
adult male 01day
14
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
26
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
34
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
48
embryo 02-04hr
81
embryo 04-06hr
99
embryo 06-08hr
91
embryo 08-10hr
94
embryo 10-12hr
89
embryo 12-14hr
65
embryo 14-16hr
59
embryo 16-18hr
45
embryo 18-20hr
33
embryo 20-22hr
36
embryo 22-24hr
36
larva L1
23
larva L2
18
larva L3 12hr old
14
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
25
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
30
white prepupae new
36
white prepupae 12hr
33
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
31
pupae 3d postWPP
19
pupae 4d postWPP
13
adult male 01day
14
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
26
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
34
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(48)
embryo 02-04hr
(81)
embryo 04-06hr
(99)
embryo 06-08hr
(91)
embryo 08-10hr
(94)
embryo 10-12hr
(89)
embryo 12-14hr
(65)
embryo 14-16hr
(59)
embryo 16-18hr
(45)
embryo 18-20hr
(33)
embryo 20-22hr
(36)
embryo 22-24hr
(36)
larva L1
23
larva L2
18
larva L3 12hr old
14
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
25
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
30
white prepupae new
(36)
white prepupae 12hr
(33)
white prepupae 24hr
(42)
pupae 2d postWPP
31
pupae 3d postWPP
19
pupae 4d postWPP
13
adult male 01day
14
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
26
adult female 05day
(36)
adult female 30day
(34)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
48
embryo 02-04hr
81
embryo 04-06hr
99
embryo 06-08hr
91
embryo 08-10hr
94
embryo 10-12hr
89
embryo 12-14hr
65
embryo 14-16hr
59
embryo 16-18hr
45
embryo 18-20hr
33
embryo 20-22hr
36
embryo 22-24hr
36
larva L1
23
larva L2
18
larva L3 12hr old
14
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
25
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
30
white prepupae new
36
white prepupae 12hr
33
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
31
pupae 3d postWPP
19
pupae 4d postWPP
13
adult male 01day
14
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
26
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
34
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
48
embryo 02-04hr
81
embryo 04-06hr
99
embryo 06-08hr
91
embryo 08-10hr
94
embryo 10-12hr
89
embryo 12-14hr
65
embryo 14-16hr
59
embryo 16-18hr
45
embryo 18-20hr
33
embryo 20-22hr
36
embryo 22-24hr
36
larva L1
23
larva L2
18
larva L3 12hr old
14
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
16
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
25
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
30
white prepupae new
36
white prepupae 12hr
33
white prepupae 24hr
42
pupae 2d postWPP
31
pupae 3d postWPP
19
pupae 4d postWPP
13
adult male 01day
14
adult male 05day
15
adult male 30day
16
adult female 01day
26
adult female 05day
36
adult female 30day
34
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
46
embryonic 1182-4H
53
embryonic GM2
42
embryonic Kc167
44
embryonic S1
25
embryonic S3
32
leg disc CME L1
40
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
31
wing disc ML-DmD9
24
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
27
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
47
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
32
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
33
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
29
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
37
tumorous blood cells mbn2
32
ovary fGS/OSS
16
ovary OSC
13
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(41)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(46)
embryonic 1182-4H
(53)
embryonic GM2
(42)
embryonic Kc167
(44)
embryonic S1
25
embryonic S3
(32)
leg disc CME L1
(40)
wing disc CME-W2
(44)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(31)
wing disc ML-DmD9
24
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(27)
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
(32)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(47)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(32)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(33)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(29)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(37)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(32)
ovary fGS/OSS
16
ovary OSC
13
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
46
embryonic 1182-4H
53
embryonic GM2
42
embryonic Kc167
44
embryonic S1
25
embryonic S3
32
leg disc CME L1
40
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
31
wing disc ML-DmD9
24
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
27
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
47
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
32
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
33
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
29
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
37
tumorous blood cells mbn2
32
ovary fGS/OSS
16
ovary OSC
13
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
46
embryonic 1182-4H
53
embryonic GM2
42
embryonic Kc167
44
embryonic S1
25
embryonic S3
32
leg disc CME L1
40
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
31
wing disc ML-DmD9
24
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
27
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
47
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
32
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
33
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
29
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
37
tumorous blood cells mbn2
32
ovary fGS/OSS
16
ovary OSC
13
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
46
embryonic 1182-4H
53
embryonic GM2
42
embryonic Kc167
44
embryonic S1
25
embryonic S3
32
leg disc CME L1
40
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
31
wing disc ML-DmD9
24
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
27
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
47
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
32
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
33
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
29
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
37
tumorous blood cells mbn2
32
ovary fGS/OSS
16
ovary OSC
13
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(41)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(46)
embryonic 1182-4H
(53)
embryonic GM2
(42)
embryonic Kc167
(44)
embryonic S1
25
embryonic S3
32
leg disc CME L1
(40)
wing disc CME-W2
(44)
wing disc ML-DmD8
31
wing disc ML-DmD9
24
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
27
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(47)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
32
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(33)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
29
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(37)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
32
ovary fGS/OSS
16
ovary OSC
13
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
46
embryonic 1182-4H
53
embryonic GM2
42
embryonic Kc167
44
embryonic S1
25
embryonic S3
32
leg disc CME L1
40
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
31
wing disc ML-DmD9
24
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
27
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
47
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
32
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
33
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
29
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
37
tumorous blood cells mbn2
32
ovary fGS/OSS
16
ovary OSC
13
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
41
Schneider line 2 Sg4
46
embryonic 1182-4H
53
embryonic GM2
42
embryonic Kc167
44
embryonic S1
25
embryonic S3
32
leg disc CME L1
40
wing disc CME-W2
44
wing disc ML-DmD8
31
wing disc ML-DmD9
24
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
27
wing disc ML-DmD21
13
wing disc ML-DmD32
32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
47
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
26
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
32
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
33
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
29
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
37
tumorous blood cells mbn2
32
ovary fGS/OSS
16
ovary OSC
13
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
6
cold shock, 4-day adult
6
heat shock, 4-day adult
10
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
7
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
11
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
5
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
17
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
8
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
6
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
8
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
10
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
12
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
8
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
6
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes neuromuscular junction & synapse
S2 cell-line & actin filament | ectopic
S2 cell-line & filopodium | ectopic
Classical Alleles ( 11 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 11 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs characterization construct
Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
insertion of enhancer trap binary system
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 13 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 11 terms ) Molecular Function ( 0 terms) Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
(assigned by UniProtKB)
Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 3 terms ) Molecular Function non-traceable author statement
Biological Process ( 0 terms) Cellular Component inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
human CYFIP1 inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
human CYFIP2 inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
human CYFIP1 inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
human CYFIP2 Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (49)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6P8G3D )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6JWVNF )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6BP06M )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\Sra-1
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG005503
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH15439
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP16748
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO21134
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL21856
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH18917
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB20145
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV16350
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6J3TXS )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG693G9H )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (2)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 5 )Bloomington Kyoto VDRC Genomic Clones ( 1 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 91 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: Sra-1 CG4931
Source for database merge of Additional comments Source for identity of Sra-1 CG4931 was sequence comparison (date:010419).
Other Comments S2 cells treated with dsRNA generated against this gene show reduced phagocytosis of Candida albicans compared to untreated cells.
dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene is tested in an RNAi screen for effects on actin-based lamella formation.
Sra-1 controls neural connectivity in the nervous system.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Linkouts
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 16 )Reported As Symbol Synonym CYFIP
(
Govek, 2005 ,
Schenck et al., 2004 ,
Schenck et al., 2003 ,
Schenck et al., 2003 ,
Billuart and Chelly, 2003 ,
Schenck, 2001.1.9 ,
Qurashi et al., 2007 ,
Schenck et al., 2001 ,
Galy et al., 2011 ,
Qurashi et al., 2007 ,
Reeve et al., 2008 ,
Wang et al., 2012 )
Sra-1
(
Czech et al., 2008 ,
Rogers et al., 2003 ,
Fricke et al., 2009 ,
Stroschein-Stevenson et al., 2006 ,
Yepiskoposyan et al., 2006 ,
Bogdan et al., 2005 ,
Zhu and Bhat, 2011 ,
Stephan et al., 2011 ,
Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21 )
Name Synonym specifically, Rac-1 associated protein 1
specifically Rac1-associated protein 1
Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 51 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 6 )
Bras et al., 2012, J. Cell Sci. 125(20): 4886--4901Genetic identification of intracellular trafficking regulators involved in Notch-dependent binary cell fate acquisition following asymmetric cell division. [FBrf0220239] Wang et al., 2012, Nat. Commun. 3: 769Drosophila follicle stem cells are regulated by proliferation and niche adhesion as well as mitochondria and ROS. [FBrf0217898] Galy et al., 2011, Dev. Biol. 359(1): 37--46CYFIP dependent Actin Remodeling controls specific aspects of Drosophila eye morphogenesis. [FBrf0216378] Gautier et al., 2011, J. Cell Sci. 124(20): 3414--3427Clathrin is required for Scar/Wave-mediated lamellipodium formation. [FBrf0216441] Stephan et al., 2011, Mol. Biol. Cell 22(21): 4079--4092Membrane-targeted WAVE mediates photoreceptor axon targeting in the absence of the WAVE complex in Drosophila. [FBrf0216499] Zhu and Bhat, 2011, Dev. Biol. 357(2): 283--294The Hem protein mediates neuronal migration by inhibiting WAVE degradation and functions opposite of Abelson tyrosine kinase. [FBrf0214765]
Recent reviews (0)
All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011