General Information Symbol Dmel\ CG10214Species D. melanogaster Name Annotation symbol CG10214 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0039115 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 5 publicly
available Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3R Recombination map Cytogenetic map 95B1-95B1 Sequence location 3R:19,592,241..19,593,210 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information This gene is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\CG10214 (FBgn0039115). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to have
molecular function : oligonucleotidase activity. The
biological processes in which it is involved are not known.
5 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
one annotated transcript and
one annotated polypeptide .
Protein features are: Exonuclease; Exonuclease, RNase T/DNA polymerase III; Ribonuclease H-like domain. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-12 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Nearly all larval and adult tissues/organs expressed at moderate levels. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male accessory gland, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1628044_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of CG10214. Gene sequence location is
3R:19592241..19593210 .
User Contributed Data
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.47
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- A database of annotated Dmel nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
256.525
Larval Midgut
180.1
Larval Hindgut
163.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
239.7
Larval Fat Body
165
Larval Salivary Gland
247.5
Larval Trachea
210.1
Larval Carcass
196.55
Adult Head
170.7
Adult Eye
137.875
Adult Brain
189.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
185
Adult Crop
163.6
Adult Midgut
216
Adult Hindgut
171.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
146.7
Adult Fat Body
174.3
Adult Salivary Gland
200.2
Adult Heart
128.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
138.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
150.2
Adult Ovary
419
Adult Testis
82.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
325.9
Adult Carcass
181.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
256.525
Larval Midgut
180.1
Larval Hindgut
163.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
239.7
Larval Fat Body
165
Larval Salivary Gland
247.5
Larval Trachea
210.1
Larval Carcass
196.55
Adult Head
170.7
Adult Eye
137.875
Adult Brain
189.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
185
Adult Crop
163.6
Adult Midgut
216
Adult Hindgut
171.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
146.7
Adult Fat Body
174.3
Adult Salivary Gland
200.2
Adult Heart
128.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
138.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
150.2
Adult Ovary
419
Adult Testis
82.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
325.9
Adult Carcass
181.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
256.525
Larval Midgut
180.1
Larval Hindgut
163.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
239.7
Larval Fat Body
165
Larval Salivary Gland
247.5
Larval Trachea
210.1
Larval Carcass
196.55
Adult Head
170.7
Adult Eye
137.875
Adult Brain
189.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
185
Adult Crop
163.6
Adult Midgut
216
Adult Hindgut
171.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
146.7
Adult Fat Body
174.3
Adult Salivary Gland
200.2
Adult Heart
128.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
138.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
150.2
Adult Ovary
419
Adult Testis
82.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
325.9
Adult Carcass
181.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
256.525
Larval Midgut
180.1
Larval Hindgut
163.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
239.7
Larval Fat Body
165
Larval Salivary Gland
247.5
Larval Trachea
210.1
Larval Carcass
196.55
Adult Head
170.7
Adult Eye
137.875
Adult Brain
189.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
185
Adult Crop
163.6
Adult Midgut
216
Adult Hindgut
171.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
146.7
Adult Fat Body
174.3
Adult Salivary Gland
200.2
Adult Heart
128.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
138.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
150.2
Adult Ovary
419
Adult Testis
82.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
325.9
Adult Carcass
181.6
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
256.525
Larval Midgut
180.1
Larval Hindgut
163.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
239.7
Larval Fat Body
165
Larval Salivary Gland
247.5
Larval Trachea
210.1
Larval Carcass
196.55
Adult Head
170.7
Adult Eye
137.875
Adult Brain
189.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
185
Adult Crop
163.6
Adult Midgut
216
Adult Hindgut
171.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
146.7
Adult Fat Body
174.3
Adult Salivary Gland
200.2
Adult Heart
128.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
138.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
150.2
Adult Ovary
419
Adult Testis
82.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
325.9
Adult Carcass
181.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
256.525
Larval Midgut
180.1
Larval Hindgut
163.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
239.7
Larval Fat Body
165
Larval Salivary Gland
247.5
Larval Trachea
210.1
Larval Carcass
196.55
Adult Head
170.7
Adult Eye
137.875
Adult Brain
189.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
185
Adult Crop
163.6
Adult Midgut
216
Adult Hindgut
171.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
146.7
Adult Fat Body
174.3
Adult Salivary Gland
200.2
Adult Heart
128.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
138.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
150.2
Adult Ovary
419
Adult Testis
82.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
325.9
Adult Carcass
181.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
256.525
Larval Midgut
180.1
Larval Hindgut
163.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
239.7
Larval Fat Body
165
Larval Salivary Gland
247.5
Larval Trachea
210.1
Larval Carcass
196.55
Adult Head
170.7
Adult Eye
137.875
Adult Brain
189.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
185
Adult Crop
163.6
Adult Midgut
216
Adult Hindgut
171.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
146.7
Adult Fat Body
174.3
Adult Salivary Gland
200.2
Adult Heart
128.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
138.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
150.2
Adult Ovary
419
Adult Testis
82.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
325.9
Adult Carcass
181.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
256.525
Larval Midgut
180.1
Larval Hindgut
163.5
Larval Malpighian Tubules
239.7
Larval Fat Body
165
Larval Salivary Gland
247.5
Larval Trachea
210.1
Larval Carcass
196.55
Adult Head
170.7
Adult Eye
137.875
Adult Brain
189.6
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
185
Adult Crop
163.6
Adult Midgut
216
Adult Hindgut
171.2
Adult Malpighian Tubules
146.7
Adult Fat Body
174.3
Adult Salivary Gland
200.2
Adult Heart
128.55
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
138.1
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
150.2
Adult Ovary
419
Adult Testis
82.1
Adult Male Accessory Gland
325.9
Adult Carcass
181.6
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
170.7
NA
Eye
137.875
NA
Brain
189.6
256.525
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
185
NA
Crop
163.6
180.1
Midgut
216
163.5
Hindgut
171.2
239.7
Malpighian Tubules
146.7
165
Fat Body
174.3
247.5
Salivary Gland
200.2
NA
Heart
128.55
210.1
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
138.1
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
150.2
NA
Ovary
419
NA
Testis
82.1
NA
Male Accessory Gland
325.9
196.55
Carcass
181.6
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
18
central nervous system, larvae L3
15
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
9
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
20
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
12
digestive system, 1-day adult
10
digestive system, 4-day adult
12
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
6
fat body, pupae P8
12
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
11
carcass, 1-day adult
8
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
61
ovary, mated 4-day female
43
testis, mated 4-day male
12
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
18
central nervous system, larvae L3
15
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
9
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
20
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
12
digestive system, 1-day adult
10
digestive system, 4-day adult
12
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
6
fat body, pupae P8
12
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
11
carcass, 1-day adult
8
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(61)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(43)
testis, mated 4-day male
12
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
18
central nervous system, larvae L3
15
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
9
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
20
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
12
digestive system, 1-day adult
10
digestive system, 4-day adult
12
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
6
fat body, pupae P8
12
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
11
carcass, 1-day adult
8
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
61
ovary, mated 4-day female
43
testis, mated 4-day male
12
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
18
central nervous system, larvae L3
15
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
9
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
20
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
12
digestive system, 1-day adult
10
digestive system, 4-day adult
12
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
6
fat body, pupae P8
12
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
11
carcass, 1-day adult
8
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
61
ovary, mated 4-day female
43
testis, mated 4-day male
12
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
10
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
18
central nervous system, larvae L3
15
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
9
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
20
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
12
digestive system, 1-day adult
10
digestive system, 4-day adult
12
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
6
fat body, pupae P8
12
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
11
carcass, 1-day adult
8
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
61
ovary, mated 4-day female
43
testis, mated 4-day male
12
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
18
central nervous system, larvae L3
15
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
9
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
20
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
12
digestive system, 1-day adult
10
digestive system, 4-day adult
12
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
6
fat body, pupae P8
12
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
11
carcass, 1-day adult
8
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(61)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(43)
testis, mated 4-day male
12
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
18
central nervous system, larvae L3
15
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
9
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
20
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
12
digestive system, 1-day adult
10
digestive system, 4-day adult
12
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
6
fat body, pupae P8
12
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
11
carcass, 1-day adult
8
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
61
ovary, mated 4-day female
43
testis, mated 4-day male
12
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
18
central nervous system, larvae L3
15
central nervous system, pupae P8
16
head, virgin 1-day female
10
head, virgin 4-day female
9
head, virgin 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day female
5
head, mated 4-day female
10
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
11
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
20
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
2
salivary gland, white prepupae
1
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
12
digestive system, 1-day adult
10
digestive system, 4-day adult
12
digestive system, 20-day adult
11
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
2
fat body, white prepupae
6
fat body, pupae P8
12
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
11
carcass, 1-day adult
8
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
11
ovary, virgin 4-day female
61
ovary, mated 4-day female
43
testis, mated 4-day male
12
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
54
embryo 02-04hr
85
embryo 04-06hr
87
embryo 06-08hr
58
embryo 08-10hr
58
embryo 10-12hr
47
embryo 12-14hr
42
embryo 14-16hr
30
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
46
larva L2
36
larva L3 12hr old
21
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
10
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
14
white prepupae 24hr
12
pupae 2d postWPP
15
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
13
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
24
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(54)
embryo 02-04hr
(85)
embryo 04-06hr
(87)
embryo 06-08hr
(58)
embryo 08-10hr
(58)
embryo 10-12hr
(47)
embryo 12-14hr
(42)
embryo 14-16hr
(30)
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
(46)
larva L2
(36)
larva L3 12hr old
21
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
10
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
14
white prepupae 24hr
12
pupae 2d postWPP
15
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
13
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
24
adult female 05day
(38)
adult female 30day
(40)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
54
embryo 02-04hr
85
embryo 04-06hr
87
embryo 06-08hr
58
embryo 08-10hr
58
embryo 10-12hr
47
embryo 12-14hr
42
embryo 14-16hr
30
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
46
larva L2
36
larva L3 12hr old
21
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
10
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
14
white prepupae 24hr
12
pupae 2d postWPP
15
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
13
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
24
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
54
embryo 02-04hr
85
embryo 04-06hr
87
embryo 06-08hr
58
embryo 08-10hr
58
embryo 10-12hr
47
embryo 12-14hr
42
embryo 14-16hr
30
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
46
larva L2
36
larva L3 12hr old
21
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
10
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
14
white prepupae 24hr
12
pupae 2d postWPP
15
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
13
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
24
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
54
embryo 02-04hr
85
embryo 04-06hr
87
embryo 06-08hr
58
embryo 08-10hr
58
embryo 10-12hr
47
embryo 12-14hr
42
embryo 14-16hr
30
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
46
larva L2
36
larva L3 12hr old
21
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
10
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
14
white prepupae 24hr
12
pupae 2d postWPP
15
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
13
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
24
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(54)
embryo 02-04hr
(85)
embryo 04-06hr
(87)
embryo 06-08hr
(58)
embryo 08-10hr
(58)
embryo 10-12hr
(47)
embryo 12-14hr
(42)
embryo 14-16hr
30
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
(46)
larva L2
(36)
larva L3 12hr old
21
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
10
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
14
white prepupae 24hr
12
pupae 2d postWPP
15
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
13
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
24
adult female 05day
(38)
adult female 30day
(40)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
54
embryo 02-04hr
85
embryo 04-06hr
87
embryo 06-08hr
58
embryo 08-10hr
58
embryo 10-12hr
47
embryo 12-14hr
42
embryo 14-16hr
30
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
46
larva L2
36
larva L3 12hr old
21
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
10
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
14
white prepupae 24hr
12
pupae 2d postWPP
15
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
13
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
24
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
54
embryo 02-04hr
85
embryo 04-06hr
87
embryo 06-08hr
58
embryo 08-10hr
58
embryo 10-12hr
47
embryo 12-14hr
42
embryo 14-16hr
30
embryo 16-18hr
25
embryo 18-20hr
19
embryo 20-22hr
24
embryo 22-24hr
24
larva L1
46
larva L2
36
larva L3 12hr old
21
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
10
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
12
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
16
white prepupae new
12
white prepupae 12hr
14
white prepupae 24hr
12
pupae 2d postWPP
15
pupae 3d postWPP
14
pupae 4d postWPP
11
adult male 01day
11
adult male 05day
13
adult male 30day
13
adult female 01day
24
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
40
Schneider line 2 Sg4
24
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
27
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
33
embryonic S3
43
leg disc CME L1
32
wing disc CME-W2
38
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
19
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
35
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
24
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
24
tumorous blood cells mbn2
37
ovary fGS/OSS
21
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(40)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
24
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
(27)
embryonic Kc167
(45)
embryonic S1
(33)
embryonic S3
(43)
leg disc CME L1
(32)
wing disc CME-W2
(38)
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
19
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(29)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(35)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
24
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(42)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
24
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(37)
ovary fGS/OSS
21
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
40
Schneider line 2 Sg4
24
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
27
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
33
embryonic S3
43
leg disc CME L1
32
wing disc CME-W2
38
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
19
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
35
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
24
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
24
tumorous blood cells mbn2
37
ovary fGS/OSS
21
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
40
Schneider line 2 Sg4
24
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
27
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
33
embryonic S3
43
leg disc CME L1
32
wing disc CME-W2
38
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
19
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
35
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
24
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
24
tumorous blood cells mbn2
37
ovary fGS/OSS
21
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
40
Schneider line 2 Sg4
24
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
27
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
33
embryonic S3
43
leg disc CME L1
32
wing disc CME-W2
38
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
19
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
35
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
24
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
24
tumorous blood cells mbn2
37
ovary fGS/OSS
21
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(40)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
24
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
27
embryonic Kc167
(45)
embryonic S1
(33)
embryonic S3
(43)
leg disc CME L1
32
wing disc CME-W2
(38)
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
19
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(35)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
24
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(42)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
24
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(37)
ovary fGS/OSS
21
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
40
Schneider line 2 Sg4
24
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
27
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
33
embryonic S3
43
leg disc CME L1
32
wing disc CME-W2
38
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
19
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
35
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
24
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
24
tumorous blood cells mbn2
37
ovary fGS/OSS
21
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
40
Schneider line 2 Sg4
24
embryonic 1182-4H
14
embryonic GM2
27
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
33
embryonic S3
43
leg disc CME L1
32
wing disc CME-W2
38
wing disc ML-DmD8
19
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
26
wing disc ML-DmD21
19
wing disc ML-DmD32
22
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
26
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
29
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
35
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
24
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
42
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
24
tumorous blood cells mbn2
37
ovary fGS/OSS
21
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
8
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
3
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
14
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
36
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
3
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
14
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(30)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(28)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(36)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
3
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
14
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
36
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
3
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
14
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
36
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
13
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
3
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
14
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
36
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
3
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
14
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(36)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
3
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
14
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
36
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
3
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
8
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
14
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
30
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
28
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
12
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
10
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
36
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
7
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
26
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
24
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
20
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
13
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 2 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 6 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function non-traceable author statement
Biological Process ( 0 terms) Cellular Component Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein experimental knowledge based, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
experimental knowledge based
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting, experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
experimental knowledge based
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (47)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG60S124 )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6Z0BFW )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6NCK97 )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB54960
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB47487
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG011278
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG011228
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG006409
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH18681
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP14741
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\orn
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO15317
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO12595
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL14167
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL21487
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH11333
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB21859
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB20465
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV25464
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV24456
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6Q2BZ1 )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6C5RD9 )
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nematode
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus
Purple sea urchin
Xenopus tropicalis
Western clawed frog
Gallus gallus
Domestic chicken
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat
Human Orthologs (1)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 5 )Bloomington Kyoto VDRC Genomic Clones ( 2 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 7 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Additional comments Other Comments External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- A database of annotated Dmel nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- DPiM, Drosophila Protein interaction Map
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 1 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 23 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 2 )
Han et al., 2011, Curr. Biol. 21(22): 1878--1887The 3'-to-5' Exoribonuclease Nibbler Shapes the 3' Ends of MicroRNAs Bound to Drosophila Argonaute1. [FBrf0216729] Liu et al., 2011, Curr. Biol. 21(22): 1888--1893The Exoribonuclease Nibbler Controls 3' End Processing of MicroRNAs in Drosophila. [FBrf0216782]