General Information Symbol Dmel\ wgeSpecies D. melanogaster Name winged eye Annotation symbol CG31151 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0051151 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 7 publicly
available Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 3R Recombination map Cytogenetic map 94C2-94C3 Sequence location 3R:18,536,605..18,546,872 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
winged eye is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\wge (CG31151, FBgn0051151). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . An electronic pipeline based on InterPro domains suggests that it has the
molecular function : DNA binding. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : imaginal disc morphogenesis.
10 alleles are reported . No phenotypic data is available. It has
4 annotated transcripts and
4 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Bromo adjacent homology (BAH) domain. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed within 00-06 hour embryonic stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: Nearly all larval and adult tissues/organs expressed at moderate levels. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male accessory gland, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1624097_s_at completely aligns to an exonic region common to each of the 3 FlyBase-annotated transcript isoforms of wge. Gene sequence location is
3R:18536605..18546872 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.43
Gene model reviewed during 5.47
Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) inferred from direct assay
(assigned by UniProtKB)
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
261.75
Larval Midgut
126.6
Larval Hindgut
156.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
167.6
Larval Fat Body
84.2
Larval Salivary Gland
150.9
Larval Trachea
126.85
Larval Carcass
150.7
Adult Head
96.6
Adult Eye
92.85
Adult Brain
307.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
307.9
Adult Crop
146.3
Adult Midgut
102.9
Adult Hindgut
125.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
204.6
Adult Fat Body
118.1
Adult Salivary Gland
104.9
Adult Heart
105.6
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
110.7
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
114.2
Adult Ovary
236.7
Adult Testis
22.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
142.4
Adult Carcass
104.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
261.75
Larval Midgut
126.6
Larval Hindgut
156.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
167.6
Larval Fat Body
84.2
Larval Salivary Gland
150.9
Larval Trachea
126.85
Larval Carcass
150.7
Adult Head
96.6
Adult Eye
92.85
Adult Brain
307.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
307.9
Adult Crop
146.3
Adult Midgut
102.9
Adult Hindgut
125.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
204.6
Adult Fat Body
118.1
Adult Salivary Gland
104.9
Adult Heart
105.6
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
110.7
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
114.2
Adult Ovary
236.7
Adult Testis
22.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
142.4
Adult Carcass
104.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
261.75
Larval Midgut
126.6
Larval Hindgut
156.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
167.6
Larval Fat Body
84.2
Larval Salivary Gland
150.9
Larval Trachea
126.85
Larval Carcass
150.7
Adult Head
96.6
Adult Eye
92.85
Adult Brain
307.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
307.9
Adult Crop
146.3
Adult Midgut
102.9
Adult Hindgut
125.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
204.6
Adult Fat Body
118.1
Adult Salivary Gland
104.9
Adult Heart
105.6
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
110.7
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
114.2
Adult Ovary
236.7
Adult Testis
22.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
142.4
Adult Carcass
104.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
261.75
Larval Midgut
126.6
Larval Hindgut
156.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
167.6
Larval Fat Body
84.2
Larval Salivary Gland
150.9
Larval Trachea
126.85
Larval Carcass
150.7
Adult Head
96.6
Adult Eye
92.85
Adult Brain
307.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
307.9
Adult Crop
146.3
Adult Midgut
102.9
Adult Hindgut
125.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
204.6
Adult Fat Body
118.1
Adult Salivary Gland
104.9
Adult Heart
105.6
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
110.7
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
114.2
Adult Ovary
236.7
Adult Testis
22.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
142.4
Adult Carcass
104.9
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
261.75
Larval Midgut
126.6
Larval Hindgut
156.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
167.6
Larval Fat Body
84.2
Larval Salivary Gland
150.9
Larval Trachea
126.85
Larval Carcass
150.7
Adult Head
96.6
Adult Eye
92.85
Adult Brain
307.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
307.9
Adult Crop
146.3
Adult Midgut
102.9
Adult Hindgut
125.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
204.6
Adult Fat Body
118.1
Adult Salivary Gland
104.9
Adult Heart
105.6
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
110.7
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
114.2
Adult Ovary
236.7
Adult Testis
22.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
142.4
Adult Carcass
104.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
261.75
Larval Midgut
126.6
Larval Hindgut
156.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
167.6
Larval Fat Body
84.2
Larval Salivary Gland
150.9
Larval Trachea
126.85
Larval Carcass
150.7
Adult Head
96.6
Adult Eye
92.85
Adult Brain
307.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
307.9
Adult Crop
146.3
Adult Midgut
102.9
Adult Hindgut
125.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
204.6
Adult Fat Body
118.1
Adult Salivary Gland
104.9
Adult Heart
105.6
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
110.7
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
114.2
Adult Ovary
236.7
Adult Testis
22.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
142.4
Adult Carcass
104.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
261.75
Larval Midgut
126.6
Larval Hindgut
156.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
167.6
Larval Fat Body
84.2
Larval Salivary Gland
150.9
Larval Trachea
126.85
Larval Carcass
150.7
Adult Head
96.6
Adult Eye
92.85
Adult Brain
307.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
307.9
Adult Crop
146.3
Adult Midgut
102.9
Adult Hindgut
125.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
204.6
Adult Fat Body
118.1
Adult Salivary Gland
104.9
Adult Heart
105.6
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
110.7
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
114.2
Adult Ovary
236.7
Adult Testis
22.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
142.4
Adult Carcass
104.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
261.75
Larval Midgut
126.6
Larval Hindgut
156.1
Larval Malpighian Tubules
167.6
Larval Fat Body
84.2
Larval Salivary Gland
150.9
Larval Trachea
126.85
Larval Carcass
150.7
Adult Head
96.6
Adult Eye
92.85
Adult Brain
307.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
307.9
Adult Crop
146.3
Adult Midgut
102.9
Adult Hindgut
125.7
Adult Malpighian Tubules
204.6
Adult Fat Body
118.1
Adult Salivary Gland
104.9
Adult Heart
105.6
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
110.7
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
114.2
Adult Ovary
236.7
Adult Testis
22.9
Adult Male Accessory Gland
142.4
Adult Carcass
104.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
96.6
NA
Eye
92.85
NA
Brain
307.2
261.75
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
307.9
NA
Crop
146.3
126.6
Midgut
102.9
156.1
Hindgut
125.7
167.6
Malpighian Tubules
204.6
84.2
Fat Body
118.1
150.9
Salivary Gland
104.9
NA
Heart
105.6
126.85
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
110.7
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
114.2
NA
Ovary
236.7
NA
Testis
22.9
NA
Male Accessory Gland
142.4
150.7
Carcass
104.9
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
22
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
15
head, virgin 1-day female
13
head, virgin 4-day female
15
head, virgin 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
14
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
10
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
13
digestive system, 20-day adult
10
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
11
fat body, pupae P8
9
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
12
ovary, virgin 4-day female
47
ovary, mated 4-day female
47
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
22
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
15
head, virgin 1-day female
13
head, virgin 4-day female
15
head, virgin 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
14
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
10
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
13
digestive system, 20-day adult
10
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
11
fat body, pupae P8
9
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
12
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(47)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(47)
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
22
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
15
head, virgin 1-day female
13
head, virgin 4-day female
15
head, virgin 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
14
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
10
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
13
digestive system, 20-day adult
10
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
11
fat body, pupae P8
9
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
12
ovary, virgin 4-day female
47
ovary, mated 4-day female
47
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
22
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
15
head, virgin 1-day female
13
head, virgin 4-day female
15
head, virgin 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
14
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
10
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
13
digestive system, 20-day adult
10
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
11
fat body, pupae P8
9
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
12
ovary, virgin 4-day female
47
ovary, mated 4-day female
47
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
22
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
15
head, virgin 1-day female
13
head, virgin 4-day female
15
head, virgin 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
14
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
10
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
13
digestive system, 20-day adult
10
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
11
fat body, pupae P8
9
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
12
ovary, virgin 4-day female
47
ovary, mated 4-day female
47
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
22
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
15
head, virgin 1-day female
13
head, virgin 4-day female
15
head, virgin 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
14
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
10
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
13
digestive system, 20-day adult
10
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
11
fat body, pupae P8
9
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
12
ovary, virgin 4-day female
(47)
ovary, mated 4-day female
(47)
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
22
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
15
head, virgin 1-day female
13
head, virgin 4-day female
15
head, virgin 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
14
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
10
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
13
digestive system, 20-day adult
10
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
11
fat body, pupae P8
9
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
12
ovary, virgin 4-day female
47
ovary, mated 4-day female
47
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
22
central nervous system, larvae L3
25
central nervous system, pupae P8
15
head, virgin 1-day female
13
head, virgin 4-day female
15
head, virgin 20-day female
10
head, mated 1-day female
15
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
11
head, mated 1-day male
17
head, mated 4-day male
18
head, mated 20-day male
14
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
1
salivary gland, white prepupae
10
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
10
digestive system, 1-day adult
8
digestive system, 4-day adult
13
digestive system, 20-day adult
10
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
7
fat body, white prepupae
11
fat body, pupae P8
9
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
17
carcass, 1-day adult
11
carcass, 4-day adult
13
carcass, 20-day adult
12
ovary, virgin 4-day female
47
ovary, mated 4-day female
47
testis, mated 4-day male
2
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
5
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
51
embryo 02-04hr
32
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
27
embryo 08-10hr
27
embryo 10-12hr
21
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
20
embryo 16-18hr
17
embryo 18-20hr
16
embryo 20-22hr
12
embryo 22-24hr
13
larva L1
12
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
10
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
14
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
14
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
28
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(51)
embryo 02-04hr
(32)
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
(27)
embryo 08-10hr
(27)
embryo 10-12hr
21
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
20
embryo 16-18hr
17
embryo 18-20hr
16
embryo 20-22hr
12
embryo 22-24hr
13
larva L1
12
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
10
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
14
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
14
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
(28)
adult female 05day
(38)
adult female 30day
(40)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
51
embryo 02-04hr
32
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
27
embryo 08-10hr
27
embryo 10-12hr
21
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
20
embryo 16-18hr
17
embryo 18-20hr
16
embryo 20-22hr
12
embryo 22-24hr
13
larva L1
12
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
10
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
14
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
14
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
28
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
51
embryo 02-04hr
32
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
27
embryo 08-10hr
27
embryo 10-12hr
21
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
20
embryo 16-18hr
17
embryo 18-20hr
16
embryo 20-22hr
12
embryo 22-24hr
13
larva L1
12
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
10
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
14
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
14
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
28
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
51
embryo 02-04hr
32
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
27
embryo 08-10hr
27
embryo 10-12hr
21
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
20
embryo 16-18hr
17
embryo 18-20hr
16
embryo 20-22hr
12
embryo 22-24hr
13
larva L1
12
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
10
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
14
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
14
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
28
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
(51)
embryo 02-04hr
32
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
27
embryo 08-10hr
27
embryo 10-12hr
21
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
20
embryo 16-18hr
17
embryo 18-20hr
16
embryo 20-22hr
12
embryo 22-24hr
13
larva L1
12
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
10
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
14
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
14
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
28
adult female 05day
(38)
adult female 30day
(40)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
51
embryo 02-04hr
32
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
27
embryo 08-10hr
27
embryo 10-12hr
21
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
20
embryo 16-18hr
17
embryo 18-20hr
16
embryo 20-22hr
12
embryo 22-24hr
13
larva L1
12
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
10
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
14
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
14
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
28
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
51
embryo 02-04hr
32
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
27
embryo 08-10hr
27
embryo 10-12hr
21
embryo 12-14hr
21
embryo 14-16hr
20
embryo 16-18hr
17
embryo 18-20hr
16
embryo 20-22hr
12
embryo 22-24hr
13
larva L1
12
larva L2
10
larva L3 12hr old
10
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
7
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
14
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
14
white prepupae new
16
white prepupae 12hr
16
white prepupae 24hr
19
pupae 2d postWPP
14
pupae 3d postWPP
8
pupae 4d postWPP
9
adult male 01day
10
adult male 05day
11
adult male 30day
11
adult female 01day
28
adult female 05day
38
adult female 30day
40
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
47
Schneider line 2 Sg4
82
embryonic 1182-4H
61
embryonic GM2
91
embryonic Kc167
39
embryonic S1
54
embryonic S3
20
leg disc CME L1
94
wing disc CME-W2
45
wing disc ML-DmD8
56
wing disc ML-DmD9
85
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
72
wing disc ML-DmD21
20
wing disc ML-DmD32
83
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
23
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
48
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
45
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
58
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
37
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
25
tumorous blood cells mbn2
35
ovary fGS/OSS
30
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
17
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(47)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(82)
embryonic 1182-4H
(61)
embryonic GM2
(91)
embryonic Kc167
(39)
embryonic S1
(54)
embryonic S3
20
leg disc CME L1
(94)
wing disc CME-W2
(45)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(56)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(85)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(72)
wing disc ML-DmD21
20
wing disc ML-DmD32
(83)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
23
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(48)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(45)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(58)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(37)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
25
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(35)
ovary fGS/OSS
(30)
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
17
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
47
Schneider line 2 Sg4
82
embryonic 1182-4H
61
embryonic GM2
91
embryonic Kc167
39
embryonic S1
54
embryonic S3
20
leg disc CME L1
94
wing disc CME-W2
45
wing disc ML-DmD8
56
wing disc ML-DmD9
85
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
72
wing disc ML-DmD21
20
wing disc ML-DmD32
83
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
23
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
48
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
45
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
58
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
37
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
25
tumorous blood cells mbn2
35
ovary fGS/OSS
30
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
17
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
47
Schneider line 2 Sg4
82
embryonic 1182-4H
61
embryonic GM2
91
embryonic Kc167
39
embryonic S1
54
embryonic S3
20
leg disc CME L1
94
wing disc CME-W2
45
wing disc ML-DmD8
56
wing disc ML-DmD9
85
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
72
wing disc ML-DmD21
20
wing disc ML-DmD32
83
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
23
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
48
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
45
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
58
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
37
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
25
tumorous blood cells mbn2
35
ovary fGS/OSS
30
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
17
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
47
Schneider line 2 Sg4
82
embryonic 1182-4H
61
embryonic GM2
91
embryonic Kc167
39
embryonic S1
54
embryonic S3
20
leg disc CME L1
94
wing disc CME-W2
45
wing disc ML-DmD8
56
wing disc ML-DmD9
85
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
72
wing disc ML-DmD21
20
wing disc ML-DmD32
83
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
23
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
48
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
45
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
58
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
37
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
25
tumorous blood cells mbn2
35
ovary fGS/OSS
30
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
17
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(47)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(82)
embryonic 1182-4H
(61)
embryonic GM2
(91)
embryonic Kc167
(39)
embryonic S1
(54)
embryonic S3
20
leg disc CME L1
(94)
wing disc CME-W2
(45)
wing disc ML-DmD8
(56)
wing disc ML-DmD9
(85)
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
(72)
wing disc ML-DmD21
20
wing disc ML-DmD32
(83)
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
23
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
(48)
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(45)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(58)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(37)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
25
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(35)
ovary fGS/OSS
30
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
17
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
47
Schneider line 2 Sg4
82
embryonic 1182-4H
61
embryonic GM2
91
embryonic Kc167
39
embryonic S1
54
embryonic S3
20
leg disc CME L1
94
wing disc CME-W2
45
wing disc ML-DmD8
56
wing disc ML-DmD9
85
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
72
wing disc ML-DmD21
20
wing disc ML-DmD32
83
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
23
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
48
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
45
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
58
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
37
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
25
tumorous blood cells mbn2
35
ovary fGS/OSS
30
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
17
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
47
Schneider line 2 Sg4
82
embryonic 1182-4H
61
embryonic GM2
91
embryonic Kc167
39
embryonic S1
54
embryonic S3
20
leg disc CME L1
94
wing disc CME-W2
45
wing disc ML-DmD8
56
wing disc ML-DmD9
85
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
72
wing disc ML-DmD21
20
wing disc ML-DmD32
83
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
23
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
48
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
45
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
58
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
37
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
25
tumorous blood cells mbn2
35
ovary fGS/OSS
30
ovary OSC
23
ovary OSS
17
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
12
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
12
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(39)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(59)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(27)
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(35)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
12
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
12
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
12
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
12
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(39)
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(59)
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
(35)
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
12
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
12
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
13
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
39
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
59
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
27
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
5
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
4
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
35
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
25
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
20
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 4 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 6 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
insertion of enhancer trap binary system
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 3 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 2 terms ) Molecular Function ( 0 terms) Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
(assigned by UniProtKB)
Cellular Component inferred from direct assay
(assigned by UniProtKB)
Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 1 term ) Molecular Function Biological Process ( 0 terms) Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (35)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
No orthologs identified
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6DR9Z1 )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6JT0DR )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG6RBPDN )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB41570
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB45598
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB41747
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH17569
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP15850
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO19223
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL20865
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH12138
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB14592
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB14595
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV21800
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV21854
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6V9S5N )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa (None identified)
No non-Arthropod Metazoa orthologies identified
Human Orthologs (0)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 7 )Bloomington Kyoto VDRC Genomic Clones ( 2 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 79 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: wge CG31151
Source for database merge of Source for merge of: CG17621 CG4902
Additional comments Annotations CG17621, CG4902 merged as CG31151 in release 3 of the genome annotation.
Source for merge of CG17621 CG4902 was a shared cDNA (date:010720).
Other Comments wge has a 345bp extension at the 5' end from the estimated translation initiation site of the associated EST LP24488.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Linkouts
- A database of protein and genetic interactions
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets.
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 5 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 17 )Research paper Willis et al., 2010, J. Insect Sci. 10: 66Microarray Analysis of Juvenile Hormone Response in Drosophila melanogaster S2 cells. [FBrf0211402] Philippakis et al., 2006, PLoS Comput. Biol. 2(5): e53Expression-guided in silico evaluation of candidate cis regulatory codes for Drosophila muscle founder cells. [FBrf0193955] Katsuyama et al., 2005, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102(44): 15918--15923Involvement of winged eye encoding a chromatin-associated bromo-adjacent homology domain protein in disc specification. [FBrf0191445] Supplementary material Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 33. Fuzzy Cluster Members. [FBrf0213980] The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Science 330(6012): DataS14: Gene co-expression clusters. [FBrf0213979] Katsuyama et al., 2005, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102(44): Supporting Information. [FBrf0195912] Giot et al., 2003, Science 302(5651): Tables S1 to S7. [FBrf0166452] Personal communication to FlyBase Bellen, 2007.5.25, MB714.xmlMB714.xml [FBrf0200402] Dickson et al., 2007.7.18, RNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0200327] Myrick et al., 2005.5.16, Deletion Generator Project genomic insertion collection.Deletion Generator Project genomic insertion collection. [FBrf0188490] FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-, Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms.Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms. [FBrf0174215] Ryder, 2004.4.26, Exelixis CG deletion data.Exelixis CG deletion data. [FBrf0184335] BDGP Project Members, 2000-, Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file)Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file) [FBrf0125078] FlyBase analysis FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2002-2003, Changes affecting gene model number or type in releases 3.0 and 3.1 of the annotated D.melanogaster genome.Changes affecting gene model number or type in releases 3.0 and 3.1 of the annotated D.melanogaster genome. [FBrf0148886] FlyBase, 1996-, FlyBase inference based on genome sequence analysis.FlyBase inference based on genome sequence analysis. [FBrf0104946] FlyBase, 1992-, FlyBase curation.FlyBase curation. [FBrf0105495] Curated genome annotation FamiliarityBreedsContempt, 1999.11, [Automatic annotations performed at the Celera Jamboreee.][Automatic annotations performed at the Celera Jamboreee.] [FBrf0126705]