General Information Symbol Dmel\ CG31717Species D. melanogaster Name Annotation symbol CG31717 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0051717 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 3 publicly
available Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) 2L Recombination map Cytogenetic map 31B1-31B1 Sequence location 2L:10,250,737..10,251,714 [+]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information This gene is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\CG31717 (FBgn0051717). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . An electronic pipeline based on InterPro domains suggests that it has the
molecular function : catalytic activity. The
biological processes in which it is involved are not known.
3 alleles are reported . The
phenotype of these alleles is annotated with: mesothoracic tergum. It has
2 annotated transcripts and
2 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: Phosphatidic acid phosphatase type 2/haloperoxidase; Phosphatidic acid phosphatase/chloroperoxidase, N-terminal. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of very high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed during early pupal stages. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High or moderate levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: larval midgut, larval Malpighian tubules, larval fat body. Expression at moderate levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male reproductive system, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1625710_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of CG31717. Gene sequence location is
2L:10250737..10251714 .
User Contributed Data
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FB2013_03
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Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.46
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
163.95
Larval Midgut
578.4
Larval Hindgut
297.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
966.5
Larval Fat Body
677.2
Larval Salivary Gland
369.9
Larval Trachea
290.8
Larval Carcass
253.525
Adult Head
250.4
Adult Eye
283.6
Adult Brain
186.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
202.8
Adult Crop
234.5
Adult Midgut
424
Adult Hindgut
269.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
313.9
Adult Fat Body
299.5
Adult Salivary Gland
424.4
Adult Heart
427.15
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
207.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
230.6
Adult Ovary
181.6
Adult Testis
184.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
245.2
Adult Carcass
311.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
163.95
Larval Midgut
(578.4)
Larval Hindgut
297.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(966.5)
Larval Fat Body
(677.2)
Larval Salivary Gland
369.9
Larval Trachea
290.8
Larval Carcass
253.525
Adult Head
250.4
Adult Eye
283.6
Adult Brain
186.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
202.8
Adult Crop
234.5
Adult Midgut
424
Adult Hindgut
269.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
313.9
Adult Fat Body
299.5
Adult Salivary Gland
424.4
Adult Heart
427.15
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
207.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
230.6
Adult Ovary
181.6
Adult Testis
184.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
245.2
Adult Carcass
311.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Linear, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
163.95
Larval Midgut
578.4
Larval Hindgut
297.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
966.5
Larval Fat Body
677.2
Larval Salivary Gland
369.9
Larval Trachea
290.8
Larval Carcass
253.525
Adult Head
250.4
Adult Eye
283.6
Adult Brain
186.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
202.8
Adult Crop
234.5
Adult Midgut
424
Adult Hindgut
269.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
313.9
Adult Fat Body
299.5
Adult Salivary Gland
424.4
Adult Heart
427.15
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
207.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
230.6
Adult Ovary
181.6
Adult Testis
184.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
245.2
Adult Carcass
311.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
163.95
Larval Midgut
578.4
Larval Hindgut
297.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
966.5
Larval Fat Body
677.2
Larval Salivary Gland
369.9
Larval Trachea
290.8
Larval Carcass
253.525
Adult Head
250.4
Adult Eye
283.6
Adult Brain
186.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
202.8
Adult Crop
234.5
Adult Midgut
424
Adult Hindgut
269.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
313.9
Adult Fat Body
299.5
Adult Salivary Gland
424.4
Adult Heart
427.15
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
207.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
230.6
Adult Ovary
181.6
Adult Testis
184.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
245.2
Adult Carcass
311.9
Expression Level Scale
Very high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
163.95
Larval Midgut
578.4
Larval Hindgut
297.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
966.5
Larval Fat Body
677.2
Larval Salivary Gland
369.9
Larval Trachea
290.8
Larval Carcass
253.525
Adult Head
250.4
Adult Eye
283.6
Adult Brain
186.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
202.8
Adult Crop
234.5
Adult Midgut
424
Adult Hindgut
269.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
313.9
Adult Fat Body
299.5
Adult Salivary Gland
424.4
Adult Heart
427.15
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
207.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
230.6
Adult Ovary
181.6
Adult Testis
184.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
245.2
Adult Carcass
311.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
163.95
Larval Midgut
578.4
Larval Hindgut
297.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
(966.5)
Larval Fat Body
677.2
Larval Salivary Gland
369.9
Larval Trachea
290.8
Larval Carcass
253.525
Adult Head
250.4
Adult Eye
283.6
Adult Brain
186.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
202.8
Adult Crop
234.5
Adult Midgut
424
Adult Hindgut
269.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
313.9
Adult Fat Body
299.5
Adult Salivary Gland
424.4
Adult Heart
427.15
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
207.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
230.6
Adult Ovary
181.6
Adult Testis
184.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
245.2
Adult Carcass
311.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
log, scaled to High level expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
163.95
Larval Midgut
578.4
Larval Hindgut
297.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
966.5
Larval Fat Body
677.2
Larval Salivary Gland
369.9
Larval Trachea
290.8
Larval Carcass
253.525
Adult Head
250.4
Adult Eye
283.6
Adult Brain
186.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
202.8
Adult Crop
234.5
Adult Midgut
424
Adult Hindgut
269.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
313.9
Adult Fat Body
299.5
Adult Salivary Gland
424.4
Adult Heart
427.15
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
207.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
230.6
Adult Ovary
181.6
Adult Testis
184.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
245.2
Adult Carcass
311.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
log, scaled to Very high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
163.95
Larval Midgut
578.4
Larval Hindgut
297.9
Larval Malpighian Tubules
966.5
Larval Fat Body
677.2
Larval Salivary Gland
369.9
Larval Trachea
290.8
Larval Carcass
253.525
Adult Head
250.4
Adult Eye
283.6
Adult Brain
186.2
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
202.8
Adult Crop
234.5
Adult Midgut
424
Adult Hindgut
269.5
Adult Malpighian Tubules
313.9
Adult Fat Body
299.5
Adult Salivary Gland
424.4
Adult Heart
427.15
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
207.4
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
230.6
Adult Ovary
181.6
Adult Testis
184.5
Adult Male Accessory Gland
245.2
Adult Carcass
311.9
Expression Level Scale
None
Low
Moderate
High
Very high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
Larval Central Nervous System
Larval Midgut
Larval Hindgut
Larval Malpighian Tubules
Larval Fat Body
Larval Salivary Gland
Larval Trachea
Larval Carcass
Adult Head
Adult Eye
Adult Brain
Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
Adult Crop
Adult Midgut
Adult Hindgut
Adult Malpighian Tubules
Adult Fat Body
Adult Salivary Gland
Adult Heart
Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca
Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
Adult Ovary
Adult Testis
Adult Male Accessory Gland
Adult Carcass
FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult
Larval Expression Level
Tissue
Adult Expression Level
NA
Head
250.4
NA
Eye
283.6
NA
Brain
186.2
163.95
Central Nervous System
NA
NA
Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion
202.8
NA
Crop
234.5
578.4
Midgut
424
297.9
Hindgut
269.5
966.5
Malpighian Tubules
313.9
677.2
Fat Body
299.5
369.9
Salivary Gland
424.4
NA
Heart
427.15
290.8
Trachea
NA
NA
VirginFemale Spermatheca
207.4
NA
InseminatedFemale Spermatheca
230.6
NA
Ovary
181.6
NA
Testis
184.5
NA
Male Accessory Gland
245.2
253.525
Carcass
311.9
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
19
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
8
head, virgin 4-day female
12
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
10
head, mated 4-day female
11
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
9
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
40
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
75
digestive system, 1-day adult
22
digestive system, 4-day adult
17
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
8
fat body, white prepupae
26
fat body, pupae P8
23
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
21
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
13
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
43
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
19
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
8
head, virgin 4-day female
12
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
10
head, mated 4-day female
11
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
9
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(48)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(40)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(75)
digestive system, 1-day adult
22
digestive system, 4-day adult
17
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
8
fat body, white prepupae
26
fat body, pupae P8
23
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
21
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
13
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
(43)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
19
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
8
head, virgin 4-day female
12
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
10
head, mated 4-day female
11
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
9
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
40
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
75
digestive system, 1-day adult
22
digestive system, 4-day adult
17
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
8
fat body, white prepupae
26
fat body, pupae P8
23
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
21
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
13
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
43
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
19
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
8
head, virgin 4-day female
12
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
10
head, mated 4-day female
11
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
9
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
40
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
75
digestive system, 1-day adult
22
digestive system, 4-day adult
17
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
8
fat body, white prepupae
26
fat body, pupae P8
23
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
21
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
13
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
43
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
19
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
8
head, virgin 4-day female
12
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
10
head, mated 4-day female
11
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
9
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
40
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
75
digestive system, 1-day adult
22
digestive system, 4-day adult
17
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
8
fat body, white prepupae
26
fat body, pupae P8
23
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
21
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
13
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
43
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
19
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
8
head, virgin 4-day female
12
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
10
head, mated 4-day female
11
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
9
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
(48)
salivary gland, white prepupae
(40)
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
(75)
digestive system, 1-day adult
22
digestive system, 4-day adult
17
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
8
fat body, white prepupae
26
fat body, pupae P8
23
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
21
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
13
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
(43)
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
19
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
8
head, virgin 4-day female
12
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
10
head, mated 4-day female
11
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
9
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
40
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
75
digestive system, 1-day adult
22
digestive system, 4-day adult
17
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
8
fat body, white prepupae
26
fat body, pupae P8
23
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
21
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
13
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
43
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
19
central nervous system, larvae L3
12
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
8
head, virgin 4-day female
12
head, virgin 20-day female
13
head, mated 1-day female
10
head, mated 4-day female
11
head, mated 20-day female
9
head, mated 1-day male
9
head, mated 4-day male
14
head, mated 20-day male
17
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
48
salivary gland, white prepupae
40
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
75
digestive system, 1-day adult
22
digestive system, 4-day adult
17
digestive system, 20-day adult
15
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
8
fat body, white prepupae
26
fat body, pupae P8
23
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
21
carcass, 1-day adult
9
carcass, 4-day adult
8
carcass, 20-day adult
13
ovary, virgin 4-day female
20
ovary, mated 4-day female
15
testis, mated 4-day male
43
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
15
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
26
embryo 02-04hr
20
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
25
embryo 10-12hr
39
embryo 12-14hr
23
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
12
larva L1
13
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
22
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
38
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
60
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
118
white prepupae new
126
white prepupae 12hr
40
white prepupae 24hr
29
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
22
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
25
adult male 30day
20
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
25
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
26
embryo 02-04hr
20
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
25
embryo 10-12hr
(39)
embryo 12-14hr
23
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
12
larva L1
13
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
22
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(38)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(60)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(118)
white prepupae new
(126)
white prepupae 12hr
(40)
white prepupae 24hr
(29)
pupae 2d postWPP
(27)
pupae 3d postWPP
22
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
25
adult male 30day
20
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
25
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
26
embryo 02-04hr
20
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
25
embryo 10-12hr
39
embryo 12-14hr
23
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
12
larva L1
13
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
22
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
38
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
60
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(118)
white prepupae new
(126)
white prepupae 12hr
40
white prepupae 24hr
29
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
22
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
25
adult male 30day
20
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
25
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
26
embryo 02-04hr
20
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
25
embryo 10-12hr
39
embryo 12-14hr
23
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
12
larva L1
13
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
22
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
38
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
60
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
118
white prepupae new
126
white prepupae 12hr
40
white prepupae 24hr
29
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
22
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
25
adult male 30day
20
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
25
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
26
embryo 02-04hr
20
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
25
embryo 10-12hr
39
embryo 12-14hr
23
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
12
larva L1
13
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
22
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
38
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
60
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
118
white prepupae new
126
white prepupae 12hr
40
white prepupae 24hr
29
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
22
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
25
adult male 30day
20
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
25
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
26
embryo 02-04hr
20
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
25
embryo 10-12hr
(39)
embryo 12-14hr
23
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
12
larva L1
13
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
22
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
(38)
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
(60)
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
(118)
white prepupae new
(126)
white prepupae 12hr
(40)
white prepupae 24hr
29
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
22
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
25
adult male 30day
20
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
25
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
26
embryo 02-04hr
20
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
25
embryo 10-12hr
39
embryo 12-14hr
23
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
12
larva L1
13
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
22
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
38
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
60
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
118
white prepupae new
126
white prepupae 12hr
40
white prepupae 24hr
29
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
22
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
25
adult male 30day
20
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
25
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
26
embryo 02-04hr
20
embryo 04-06hr
19
embryo 06-08hr
23
embryo 08-10hr
25
embryo 10-12hr
39
embryo 12-14hr
23
embryo 14-16hr
13
embryo 16-18hr
14
embryo 18-20hr
12
embryo 20-22hr
9
embryo 22-24hr
12
larva L1
13
larva L2
17
larva L3 12hr old
22
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
38
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
60
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
118
white prepupae new
126
white prepupae 12hr
40
white prepupae 24hr
29
pupae 2d postWPP
27
pupae 3d postWPP
22
pupae 4d postWPP
19
adult male 01day
23
adult male 05day
25
adult male 30day
20
adult female 01day
19
adult female 05day
25
adult female 30day
26
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
133
Schneider line 2 Sg4
69
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
33
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
44
embryonic S3
62
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
59
wing disc ML-DmD8
26
wing disc ML-DmD9
22
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
25
wing disc ML-DmD21
51
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
40
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
20
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
66
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
60
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
34
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
104
tumorous blood cells mbn2
84
ovary fGS/OSS
7
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(133)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(69)
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
(33)
embryonic Kc167
(45)
embryonic S1
(44)
embryonic S3
(62)
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
(59)
wing disc ML-DmD8
26
wing disc ML-DmD9
22
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
25
wing disc ML-DmD21
(51)
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(40)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
20
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(66)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(60)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(34)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(104)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(84)
ovary fGS/OSS
7
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(133)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
69
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
33
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
44
embryonic S3
62
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
59
wing disc ML-DmD8
26
wing disc ML-DmD9
22
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
25
wing disc ML-DmD21
51
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
40
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
20
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
66
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
60
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
34
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
104
tumorous blood cells mbn2
84
ovary fGS/OSS
7
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
133
Schneider line 2 Sg4
69
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
33
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
44
embryonic S3
62
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
59
wing disc ML-DmD8
26
wing disc ML-DmD9
22
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
25
wing disc ML-DmD21
51
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
40
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
20
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
66
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
60
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
34
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
104
tumorous blood cells mbn2
84
ovary fGS/OSS
7
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
10
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
133
Schneider line 2 Sg4
69
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
33
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
44
embryonic S3
62
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
59
wing disc ML-DmD8
26
wing disc ML-DmD9
22
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
25
wing disc ML-DmD21
51
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
40
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
20
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
66
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
60
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
34
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
104
tumorous blood cells mbn2
84
ovary fGS/OSS
7
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
(133)
Schneider line 2 Sg4
(69)
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
(33)
embryonic Kc167
(45)
embryonic S1
(44)
embryonic S3
(62)
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
(59)
wing disc ML-DmD8
26
wing disc ML-DmD9
22
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
25
wing disc ML-DmD21
(51)
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
(40)
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
20
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
(66)
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
(60)
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
(34)
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
(104)
tumorous blood cells mbn2
(84)
ovary fGS/OSS
7
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
133
Schneider line 2 Sg4
69
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
33
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
44
embryonic S3
62
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
59
wing disc ML-DmD8
26
wing disc ML-DmD9
22
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
25
wing disc ML-DmD21
51
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
40
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
20
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
66
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
60
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
34
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
104
tumorous blood cells mbn2
84
ovary fGS/OSS
7
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
133
Schneider line 2 Sg4
69
embryonic 1182-4H
22
embryonic GM2
33
embryonic Kc167
45
embryonic S1
44
embryonic S3
62
leg disc CME L1
23
wing disc CME-W2
59
wing disc ML-DmD8
26
wing disc ML-DmD9
22
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
25
wing disc ML-DmD21
51
wing disc ML-DmD32
25
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
40
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
20
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
66
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
60
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
34
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
104
tumorous blood cells mbn2
84
ovary fGS/OSS
7
ovary OSC
12
ovary OSS
10
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
8
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
31
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
15
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
31
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
8
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
(31)
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(58)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
15
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(38)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
(31)
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(41)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
8
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
31
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
15
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
31
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
8
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
31
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
15
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
31
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
8
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
31
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
15
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
31
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
8
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
31
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
(58)
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
15
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
(38)
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
31
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
(41)
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
8
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
31
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
15
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
31
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
8
cold shock, 4-day adult
8
heat shock, 4-day adult
19
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
31
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
58
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
17
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
7
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
12
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
15
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
38
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
23
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
31
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
19
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
6
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
15
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
22
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
41
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
19
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 0 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Allele of
CG31717 Class Mutagen Stocks Known lesion
Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 3 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 2 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 0 terms ) Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 2 terms ) Molecular Function Biological Process ( 0 terms) Cellular Component Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, peptide massfingerprinting
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (37)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG64MZCG )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6K6GDB )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG63FFTJ )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB49624
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG000444
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH21442
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP25235
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO12971
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO14449
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL18732
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL15716
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH16565
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH24570
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB20825
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV13587
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG64XH0D )
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa
(EOG6Z6FHV )
Human Orthologs (0)AAA Orthologs (11)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 3 )VDRC Genomic Clones ( 2 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 17 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
- Results from RNAi screens.
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for database merge of Source for merge of: CG31717 BcDNA:AT30094
Additional comments Source for merge of CG31717 BcDNA:AT30094 was a shared cDNA (date:030728).
Other Comments New annotation (CG31717) in release 3 of the genome annotation.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Linkouts
- A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.
- Results from RNAi screens.
- Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies
- Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array
- Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans
- GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents
- Data generated by the modENCODE project.
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 3 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym Secondary FlyBase
IDs References ( 14 )Research paper Huitema et al., 2004, EMBO J. 23(1): 33--44Identification of a family of animal sphingomyelin synthases. [FBrf0179030] Supplementary material Graveley et al., 2011, Nature 471(7339): Supplementary Table 33. Fuzzy Cluster Members. [FBrf0213980] The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Science 330(6012): DataS14: Gene co-expression clusters. [FBrf0213979] Mummery-Widmer et al., 2009, Nature 458(7241): Supplementary Table 2 - Genome-wide bristle screen results. [FBrf0214518] Personal communication to FlyBase Keleman et al., 2009.8.5, RNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi-phiC31 construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0208510] Mintseris et al., 2009.11.23, DPiM: the Drosophila Protein Interaction Mapping projectDPiM: the Drosophila Protein Interaction Mapping project [FBrf0209452] Dickson et al., 2007.7.18, RNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi CenterRNAi construct and insertion data submitted by the Vienna Drosophila RNAi Center [FBrf0200327] FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-, Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms.Gene Ontology annotation in FlyBase through association of InterPro records with GO terms. [FBrf0174215] Ryder, 2004.4.26, Exelixis CG deletion data.Exelixis CG deletion data. [FBrf0184335] BDGP Project Members, 2000-, Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file)Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project. (Computer file) [FBrf0125078] FlyBase analysis FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2004, Changes affecting gene model number or type in release 3.2 of the annotated D.melanogaster genome.Changes affecting gene model number or type in release 3.2 of the annotated D.melanogaster genome. [FBrf0166453] FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2002-2003, Changes affecting gene model number or type in releases 3.0 and 3.1 of the annotated D.melanogaster genome.Changes affecting gene model number or type in releases 3.0 and 3.1 of the annotated D.melanogaster genome. [FBrf0148886] FlyBase, 1996-, FlyBase inference based on genome sequence analysis.FlyBase inference based on genome sequence analysis. [FBrf0104946] Stock list Japanese National Institute of Genetics, 2012.5.21, RNAi stocks available from NIG-FLY.RNAi stocks available from NIG-FLY. [FBrf0218457]