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Gene Dmel\Ubi-p5E

General Information
Symbol	Dmel\Ubi-p5E	Species	D. melanogaster
Name	Ubiquitin-5E	Annotation symbol	CG32744
Feature type	protein_coding_gene	FlyBase ID	FBgn0086558
Gene Model Status	Current	Stock availability	2 publicly available
Also Known As	CG18282, Ub
Genomic Location
Chromosome (arm)	X	Recombination map	1-
Cytogenetic map	5E4-5E4	Sequence location	X:6,171,010..6,173,307 [-]
Genomic Maps Select View:Gene Models/EvidenceExpression/RegulationMegaViewGene Disruptions, Stocks and Reagents Beta	Decorated FastA GenBankGFF Gene region Extended Gene region CDSIntronsExonsTranslationsTranscripts3' UTR5' UTR
Summary Information
Automatically generated summary See sections below for more information	The gene Ubiquitin-5E is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol Dmel\Ubi-p5E (CG32744, FBgn0086558). It is a protein_coding_gene from Drosophila melanogaster. Its molecular function is unknown. Based on sequence similarity, it is predicted to be involved in the biological process: ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; cellular protein modification process. 3 alleles are reported. No phenotypic data is available. It has one annotated transcript and one annotated polypeptide. Protein features are: Ubiquitin; Ubiquitin conserved site; Ubiquitin subgroup; Ubiquitin supergroup. Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of very high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed during late larval stages, at stages throughout the pupal period. Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male reproductive system, larval/adult carcass. Comments on Affy2 ProbeSet: ProbeSet 1630005_at completely aligns to an exonic region of the only FlyBase-annotated transcript isoform of Ubi-p5E. Gene sequence location is X:6171010..6173307.
User Contributed Data
	Beta version, feedback welcome
Recent Updates
Description	What does this section display? This section contains items that were added to this record for each release. It currently only tracks new links between this FlyBase report and other FlyBase data classes (e.g. genes, references, stocks) or controlled vocabulary terms (e.g. GO, anatomy terms). What does this section not display? This section does not currently display links that were removed or gene model changes.
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FB2013_03
FB2013_02
All updates	Click here to see a list of all updates to this record from FB2010_08 and on.
Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map Evidence for location 5E4-5E4   Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{EP}EP1457EP1457&P{EP}CG5928EP1083 and P{EP}EP1311&P{EP}EP1384
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map Notes References   Hybridization of a polyubiquitin probe to 5E is seen in Canton-S but not in the Vallecas stock.   (Izquierdo, 1994)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location	1-
Left of (cM)
Right of (cM)
Notes
Gene Model & Products
Please see the GBrowse view of Dmel\Ubi-p5E for information on other features To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form
Comments on Gene Model
	Gene model reviewed during 5.50 Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Transcript Data
Annotated Transcripts
Name FlyBase ID RefSeq ID Length (nt) Associated CDS (aa) Ubi-p5E-RA FBtr0070933  NM_167065   1916   534
Additional Transcript Data & Comments
Reported size (kB)
Comments
External Data
Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data
Annotated Polypeptides
Name FlyBase ID Predicted MW (kDa) Length (aa) Theoretical pI RefSeq ID GenBank protein Ubi-p5E-PA   FBpp0070894   60.0   534   7.91     NP_727078   AAF46142
Additional Polypeptide Data & Comments
Reported size (kDa)
Comments
External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences	InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites • Ubiquitin (IPR000626) Ubiquitin conserved site (IPR019954) Ubiquitin supergroup (IPR019955) Ubiquitin subgroup (IPR019956)
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank	DNA sequence Protein sequence Name AA202903   AA391308   AA536280   AA698145   AA698217   AA699146   AA816649   AA820095   AA941424   AE014298 AAF46142   AI063435   AI239012   AI259841   AI293000   AI295252   AI386954   AI387081   AI404962   AI405429   AI405814   AI517467   AI534198   AK254155   AK340525   AY118459 AAM49828   AY118702   AY231640   AY231778   AY232047   AY232172   AY433017   AY433575   AY752853   AY826135   BF485624   BG631900   BG631905   BG632048   BG632056   BG632086   BG632099   BG632150   BG632159   BG632386   BG632415   BG632442   BG632468   BG632536   BG632537   BG632593   BG632751   BG632905   BG632974   BG633028   BG633035   BG633112   BG633310   BG635163   BG635323   BG637345   BG637664   BG637673   BG637692   BG637694   BG637697   BG637768   BG638468   BG638538   BG638559   BG638639   BG638754   BG638766   BG638783   BG638792   BG638795   BG638798   BG638821   BG638839   BG638964   BG638984   BG638989   BG639008   BG639126   BG639189   BG639206   BG639248   BG639253   BG639269   BG639275   BG639310   BG639315   BG639440   BG639539   BG639548   BG639584   BG639640   BG639710   BG640169   BG640404   BG661079   BG661080   BG661081   BG661086   BG661090   BG661091   BG661093   BG661095   BG661096   BG661097   BG661104   BG661109   BG661111   BG661113   BG661116   BG661124   BI163280   BI163752   BI169619   BI173621   BI215791   BI227903   BI229950   BI230625   BI231143   BI231391   BI232155   BI234638   BI241917   BI352121   BI352851   BI355751   BI367689   BI368782   BI370123   BI370463   BI481564   BI481595   BI481934   BI565987   BI574248   BI577182   BI577790   BI584922   BI593075   BI614074   BI624441   BI627177   BI640427   BI641851   BP542609   BP547390   BT044587   BX007877   BX009464   BX013178   BX020423   BX021793   BX022130   BX022860   BX027102   BX028022   BX030644   BX046701   BX052420   BX063279   CA803424   CA803661   CK661285   CO155546   CO283192   CO287118   CO309236   CO320848   DQ673413   DQ673439   DQ910360   EC197303   EC207501   EC227703   EC245685   EC261651   EC264065   EC264441   EC264936   EC266950   EF070591   EL872397   EL872398   ES690112   EU306853   EV575531   EV578525   EV579449   EV579482   EV580349   EV580928   EV581373   EV582144   EV582828   EV585637   EV592967   EV596908   EV600795   GH942984   GH943099   GH943819   GH943958   GH944564   GH945250   GH945524   GH945714   GH946196   GH947944   GH949911   GH949969   GH950336   GH951339   GH952171   GH953057   GH955008   GH957285   GH957647   GH957888   GH959512   GH959954   GH960914   GH961122   GH962352   GH963902   GH963942   GH964446   GH964520   GH965479   GH965519   GH965707   GH966004   GH966620   GH968872   GH968990   GH969408   GH970027   GH970226   GH970977   GH971224   GH972087   GH972361   GH972743   GH973392   GH973819   GH974506   GH975061   GH975229   GH975327   GH975638   GH976025   GH976145   GH976344   GH976410   GH977780   GH978340   GH978708   GH979038   GH979169   GH979567   GH979806   GH981221   GH982129   GH982137   GH982466   GH984204
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
UniProtKB/TrEMBL	Q9W418 Q8MT02
Mapped Features
Mapped Features have been reorganized, please see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can be found on GBrowse or related reports. Type Symbol & Location Additional Notes References
External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences
Expression Data
Transcript Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for
Subcellular Localization
CV Term
Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for
Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component)
CV term Evidence References
microtubule associated complex inferred from direct assay (Hughes et al., 2008) polytene chromosome band inferred from direct assay (Izquierdo, 1994)
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference	See Gelbart and Emmert, 2010.10.13 for analysis details and data files for all genes.
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data (FlyAtlas-RNA.adult) (FlyAtlas-RNA.larva)    Styles Linear Logarithmic Heatmap Back-to-back    Scales gene max expression Moderate expression bin max High level expression bin max Very high expression bin max Summary of FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data: High levels of expression observed in all larval and adult organs/tissues. Expression at high levels in the following post-embryonic organs or tissues: adult head, adult eye, larval/adult central nervous system, adult crop, larval/adult midgut, larval/adult hindgut, larval/adult Malpighian tubules, adult heart, larval/adult fat body, larval/adult salivary gland, larval trachea, adult female reproductive system, adult male reproductive system, larval/adult carcass. [download data (TSV)] Guide to FlyAtlas expression level colors   No expression (0 - 9.999)   Low expression (10 - 99.999)   Moderate expression (100 - 499.999)   High level expression (500 - 999.999)   Very high expression (>999.999) Linear, scaled to maximum expression level Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    982.75 Larval Midgut    2881 Larval Hindgut    2223 Larval Malpighian Tubules    3043.3 Larval Fat Body    2473.1 Larval Salivary Gland    663.6 Larval Trachea    894.25 Larval Carcass    1704.2 Adult Head    1739.1 Adult Eye    1692.95 Adult Brain    1805.5 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    1795.8 Adult Crop    1496.5 Adult Midgut    1895 Adult Hindgut    2066 Adult Malpighian Tubules    2826 Adult Fat Body    3159.1 Adult Salivary Gland    1123.6 Adult Heart    2760.025 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    3139.2 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    2628.1 Adult Ovary    1456.2 Adult Testis    625.9 Adult Male Accessory Gland    1404.3 Adult Carcass    1941.1 Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Moderate expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System  (982.75) Larval Midgut  (2881) Larval Hindgut  (2223) Larval Malpighian Tubules  (3043.3) Larval Fat Body  (2473.1) Larval Salivary Gland  (663.6) Larval Trachea  (894.25) Larval Carcass  (1704.2) Adult Head  (1739.1) Adult Eye  (1692.95) Adult Brain  (1805.5) Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion  (1795.8) Adult Crop  (1496.5) Adult Midgut  (1895) Adult Hindgut  (2066) Adult Malpighian Tubules  (2826) Adult Fat Body  (3159.1) Adult Salivary Gland  (1123.6) Adult Heart  (2760.025) Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca  (3139.2) Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca  (2628.1) Adult Ovary  (1456.2) Adult Testis  (625.9) Adult Male Accessory Gland  (1404.3) Adult Carcass  (1941.1) Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High  Linear, scaled to High level expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    982.75 Larval Midgut  (2881) Larval Hindgut  (2223) Larval Malpighian Tubules  (3043.3) Larval Fat Body  (2473.1) Larval Salivary Gland    663.6 Larval Trachea    894.25 Larval Carcass  (1704.2) Adult Head  (1739.1) Adult Eye  (1692.95) Adult Brain  (1805.5) Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion  (1795.8) Adult Crop  (1496.5) Adult Midgut  (1895) Adult Hindgut  (2066) Adult Malpighian Tubules  (2826) Adult Fat Body  (3159.1) Adult Salivary Gland  (1123.6) Adult Heart  (2760.025) Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca  (3139.2) Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca  (2628.1) Adult Ovary  (1456.2) Adult Testis    625.9 Adult Male Accessory Gland  (1404.3) Adult Carcass  (1941.1) Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Very high expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    982.75 Larval Midgut    2881 Larval Hindgut    2223 Larval Malpighian Tubules    3043.3 Larval Fat Body    2473.1 Larval Salivary Gland    663.6 Larval Trachea    894.25 Larval Carcass    1704.2 Adult Head    1739.1 Adult Eye    1692.95 Adult Brain    1805.5 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    1795.8 Adult Crop    1496.5 Adult Midgut    1895 Adult Hindgut    2066 Adult Malpighian Tubules    2826 Adult Fat Body    3159.1 Adult Salivary Gland    1123.6 Adult Heart    2760.025 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    3139.2 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    2628.1 Adult Ovary    1456.2 Adult Testis    625.9 Adult Male Accessory Gland    1404.3 Adult Carcass    1941.1 Expression Level Scale  Very high  log, scaled to maximum expression level Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    982.75 Larval Midgut    2881 Larval Hindgut    2223 Larval Malpighian Tubules    3043.3 Larval Fat Body    2473.1 Larval Salivary Gland    663.6 Larval Trachea    894.25 Larval Carcass    1704.2 Adult Head    1739.1 Adult Eye    1692.95 Adult Brain    1805.5 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    1795.8 Adult Crop    1496.5 Adult Midgut    1895 Adult Hindgut    2066 Adult Malpighian Tubules    2826 Adult Fat Body    3159.1 Adult Salivary Gland    1123.6 Adult Heart    2760.025 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    3139.2 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    2628.1 Adult Ovary    1456.2 Adult Testis    625.9 Adult Male Accessory Gland    1404.3 Adult Carcass    1941.1 Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High   Very high  log, scaled to Moderate expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System  (982.75) Larval Midgut  (2881) Larval Hindgut  (2223) Larval Malpighian Tubules  (3043.3) Larval Fat Body  (2473.1) Larval Salivary Gland  663.6 Larval Trachea  (894.25) Larval Carcass  (1704.2) Adult Head  (1739.1) Adult Eye  (1692.95) Adult Brain  (1805.5) Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion  (1795.8) Adult Crop  (1496.5) Adult Midgut  (1895) Adult Hindgut  (2066) Adult Malpighian Tubules  (2826) Adult Fat Body  (3159.1) Adult Salivary Gland  (1123.6) Adult Heart  (2760.025) Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca  (3139.2) Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca  (2628.1) Adult Ovary  (1456.2) Adult Testis  625.9 Adult Male Accessory Gland  (1404.3) Adult Carcass  (1941.1) Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High  log, scaled to High level expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    982.75 Larval Midgut  (2881) Larval Hindgut  (2223) Larval Malpighian Tubules  (3043.3) Larval Fat Body  (2473.1) Larval Salivary Gland    663.6 Larval Trachea    894.25 Larval Carcass  1704.2 Adult Head  (1739.1) Adult Eye  1692.95 Adult Brain  (1805.5) Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion  (1795.8) Adult Crop  1496.5 Adult Midgut  (1895) Adult Hindgut  (2066) Adult Malpighian Tubules  (2826) Adult Fat Body  (3159.1) Adult Salivary Gland  1123.6 Adult Heart  (2760.025) Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca  (3139.2) Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca  (2628.1) Adult Ovary  1456.2 Adult Testis    625.9 Adult Male Accessory Gland  1404.3 Adult Carcass  (1941.1) Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High   Very high  log, scaled to Very high expression Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System    982.75 Larval Midgut    2881 Larval Hindgut    2223 Larval Malpighian Tubules    3043.3 Larval Fat Body    2473.1 Larval Salivary Gland    663.6 Larval Trachea    894.25 Larval Carcass    1704.2 Adult Head    1739.1 Adult Eye    1692.95 Adult Brain    1805.5 Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    1795.8 Adult Crop    1496.5 Adult Midgut    1895 Adult Hindgut    2066 Adult Malpighian Tubules    2826 Adult Fat Body    3159.1 Adult Salivary Gland    1123.6 Adult Heart    2760.025 Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca    3139.2 Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    2628.1 Adult Ovary    1456.2 Adult Testis    625.9 Adult Male Accessory Gland    1404.3 Adult Carcass    1941.1 Expression Level Scale  None   Low   Moderate   High   Very high  Heatmap Tissue   Expression Level Larval Central Nervous System     Larval Midgut     Larval Hindgut     Larval Malpighian Tubules     Larval Fat Body     Larval Salivary Gland     Larval Trachea     Larval Carcass     Adult Head     Adult Eye     Adult Brain     Adult Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion     Adult Crop     Adult Midgut     Adult Hindgut     Adult Malpighian Tubules     Adult Fat Body     Adult Salivary Gland     Adult Heart     Adult VirginFemale Spermatheca     Adult InseminatedFemale Spermatheca     Adult Ovary     Adult Testis     Adult Male Accessory Gland     Adult Carcass     FlyAtlas Organ/Tissue Expression, larval vs. adult Larval Expression Level Tissue Adult Expression Level   NA  Head    1739.1   NA  Eye    1692.95   NA  Brain    1805.5   982.75  Central Nervous System    NA   NA  Thoracic-Abdominal Ganglion    1795.8   NA  Crop    1496.5   2881  Midgut    1895   2223  Hindgut    2066   3043.3  Malpighian Tubules    2826   2473.1  Fat Body    3159.1   663.6  Salivary Gland    1123.6   NA  Heart    2760.025   894.25  Trachea    NA   NA  VirginFemale Spermatheca    3139.2   NA  InseminatedFemale Spermatheca    2628.1   NA  Ovary    1456.2   NA  Testis    625.9   NA  Male Accessory Gland    1404.3   1704.2  Carcass    1941.1 FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data (Chintapalli et al., 2007)
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
modENCODE Tissue Expression Data (modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_tissues)    Styles Linear Logarithmic Heatmap    Scales gene max expression Moderate expression bin max High expression bin max Extremely high expression bin max [download data (TSV)] Guide to modENCODE expression level colors   No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)   Very low expression (1 - 3)   Low expression (4 - 10)   Moderate expression (11 - 25)   Moderately high expression (26 - 50)   High expression (51 - 100)   Very high expression (101 - 1000)   Extremely high expression (>1000) Linear, scaled to maximum expression level Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    85 central nervous system, larvae L3    69 central nervous system, pupae P8    97 head, virgin 1-day female    67 head, virgin 4-day female    70 head, virgin 20-day female    113 head, mated 1-day female    57 head, mated 4-day female    54 head, mated 20-day female    77 head, mated 1-day male    104 head, mated 4-day male    85 head, mated 20-day male    132 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    14 salivary gland, white prepupae    24 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    599 digestive system, 1-day adult    132 digestive system, 4-day adult    95 digestive system, 20-day adult    122 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    45 fat body, white prepupae    91 fat body, pupae P8    87 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    250 carcass, 1-day adult    54 carcass, 4-day adult    67 carcass, 20-day adult    109 ovary, virgin 4-day female    168 ovary, mated 4-day female    125 testis, mated 4-day male    81 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    60 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Moderate expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering  (85) central nervous system, larvae L3  (69) central nervous system, pupae P8  (97) head, virgin 1-day female  (67) head, virgin 4-day female  (70) head, virgin 20-day female  (113) head, mated 1-day female  (57) head, mated 4-day female  (54) head, mated 20-day female  (77) head, mated 1-day male  (104) head, mated 4-day male  (85) head, mated 20-day male  (132) salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    14 salivary gland, white prepupae    24 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering  (599) digestive system, 1-day adult  (132) digestive system, 4-day adult  (95) digestive system, 20-day adult  (122) fat body, larvae L3 wandering  (45) fat body, white prepupae  (91) fat body, pupae P8  (87) carcass, larvae L3 wandering  (250) carcass, 1-day adult  (54) carcass, 4-day adult  (67) carcass, 20-day adult  (109) ovary, virgin 4-day female  (168) ovary, mated 4-day female  (125) testis, mated 4-day male  (81) accessory gland, mated 4-day male  (60) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  Linear, scaled to High expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    85 central nervous system, larvae L3    69 central nervous system, pupae P8    97 head, virgin 1-day female    67 head, virgin 4-day female    70 head, virgin 20-day female  (113) head, mated 1-day female    57 head, mated 4-day female    54 head, mated 20-day female    77 head, mated 1-day male  104 head, mated 4-day male    85 head, mated 20-day male  (132) salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    14 salivary gland, white prepupae    24 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering  (599) digestive system, 1-day adult  (132) digestive system, 4-day adult    95 digestive system, 20-day adult  (122) fat body, larvae L3 wandering    45 fat body, white prepupae    91 fat body, pupae P8    87 carcass, larvae L3 wandering  (250) carcass, 1-day adult    54 carcass, 4-day adult    67 carcass, 20-day adult  (109) ovary, virgin 4-day female  (168) ovary, mated 4-day female  (125) testis, mated 4-day male    81 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    60 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    85 central nervous system, larvae L3    69 central nervous system, pupae P8    97 head, virgin 1-day female    67 head, virgin 4-day female    70 head, virgin 20-day female    113 head, mated 1-day female    57 head, mated 4-day female    54 head, mated 20-day female    77 head, mated 1-day male    104 head, mated 4-day male    85 head, mated 20-day male    132 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    14 salivary gland, white prepupae    24 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    599 digestive system, 1-day adult    132 digestive system, 4-day adult    95 digestive system, 20-day adult    122 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    45 fat body, white prepupae    91 fat body, pupae P8    87 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    250 carcass, 1-day adult    54 carcass, 4-day adult    67 carcass, 20-day adult    109 ovary, virgin 4-day female    168 ovary, mated 4-day female    125 testis, mated 4-day male    81 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    60 Expression Level Scale  Extremely high  log, scaled to maximum expression level Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    85 central nervous system, larvae L3    69 central nervous system, pupae P8    97 head, virgin 1-day female    67 head, virgin 4-day female    70 head, virgin 20-day female    113 head, mated 1-day female    57 head, mated 4-day female    54 head, mated 20-day female    77 head, mated 1-day male    104 head, mated 4-day male    85 head, mated 20-day male    132 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    14 salivary gland, white prepupae    24 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    599 digestive system, 1-day adult    132 digestive system, 4-day adult    95 digestive system, 20-day adult    122 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    45 fat body, white prepupae    91 fat body, pupae P8    87 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    250 carcass, 1-day adult    54 carcass, 4-day adult    67 carcass, 20-day adult    109 ovary, virgin 4-day female    168 ovary, mated 4-day female    125 testis, mated 4-day male    81 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    60 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high   Extremely high  log, scaled to Moderate expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering  (85) central nervous system, larvae L3  (69) central nervous system, pupae P8  (97) head, virgin 1-day female  (67) head, virgin 4-day female  (70) head, virgin 20-day female  (113) head, mated 1-day female  (57) head, mated 4-day female  (54) head, mated 20-day female  (77) head, mated 1-day male  (104) head, mated 4-day male  (85) head, mated 20-day male  (132) salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    14 salivary gland, white prepupae    24 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering  (599) digestive system, 1-day adult  (132) digestive system, 4-day adult  (95) digestive system, 20-day adult  (122) fat body, larvae L3 wandering  (45) fat body, white prepupae  (91) fat body, pupae P8  (87) carcass, larvae L3 wandering  (250) carcass, 1-day adult  (54) carcass, 4-day adult  (67) carcass, 20-day adult  (109) ovary, virgin 4-day female  (168) ovary, mated 4-day female  (125) testis, mated 4-day male  (81) accessory gland, mated 4-day male  (60) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  log, scaled to High expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    85 central nervous system, larvae L3    69 central nervous system, pupae P8    97 head, virgin 1-day female    67 head, virgin 4-day female    70 head, virgin 20-day female  113 head, mated 1-day female    57 head, mated 4-day female    54 head, mated 20-day female    77 head, mated 1-day male  104 head, mated 4-day male    85 head, mated 20-day male  132 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    14 salivary gland, white prepupae    24 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering  (599) digestive system, 1-day adult  132 digestive system, 4-day adult    95 digestive system, 20-day adult  122 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    45 fat body, white prepupae    91 fat body, pupae P8    87 carcass, larvae L3 wandering  (250) carcass, 1-day adult    54 carcass, 4-day adult    67 carcass, 20-day adult  109 ovary, virgin 4-day female  (168) ovary, mated 4-day female  125 testis, mated 4-day male    81 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    60 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Extremely high expression Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering    85 central nervous system, larvae L3    69 central nervous system, pupae P8    97 head, virgin 1-day female    67 head, virgin 4-day female    70 head, virgin 20-day female    113 head, mated 1-day female    57 head, mated 4-day female    54 head, mated 20-day female    77 head, mated 1-day male    104 head, mated 4-day male    85 head, mated 20-day male    132 salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering    14 salivary gland, white prepupae    24 digestive system, larvae L3 wandering    599 digestive system, 1-day adult    132 digestive system, 4-day adult    95 digestive system, 20-day adult    122 fat body, larvae L3 wandering    45 fat body, white prepupae    91 fat body, pupae P8    87 carcass, larvae L3 wandering    250 carcass, 1-day adult    54 carcass, 4-day adult    67 carcass, 20-day adult    109 ovary, virgin 4-day female    168 ovary, mated 4-day female    125 testis, mated 4-day male    81 accessory gland, mated 4-day male    60 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high   Extremely high  Heatmap Tissue   Expression Level imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering     central nervous system, larvae L3     central nervous system, pupae P8     head, virgin 1-day female     head, virgin 4-day female     head, virgin 20-day female     head, mated 1-day female     head, mated 4-day female     head, mated 20-day female     head, mated 1-day male     head, mated 4-day male     head, mated 20-day male     salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering     salivary gland, white prepupae     digestive system, larvae L3 wandering     digestive system, 1-day adult     digestive system, 4-day adult     digestive system, 20-day adult     fat body, larvae L3 wandering     fat body, white prepupae     fat body, pupae P8     carcass, larvae L3 wandering     carcass, 1-day adult     carcass, 4-day adult     carcass, 20-day adult     ovary, virgin 4-day female     ovary, mated 4-day female     testis, mated 4-day male     accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
modENCODE Temporal Expression Data (modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_U)    Styles Linear Logarithmic Heatmap    Scales gene max expression Moderate expression bin max High expression bin max Extremely high expression bin max Summary of modENCODE Temporal Expression Profile: Temporal profile ranges from a peak of very high expression to a trough of moderate expression. Peak expression observed during late larval stages, at stages throughout the pupal period. [download data (TSV)] Guide to modENCODE expression level colors   No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)   Very low expression (1 - 3)   Low expression (4 - 10)   Moderate expression (11 - 25)   Moderately high expression (26 - 50)   High expression (51 - 100)   Very high expression (101 - 1000)   Extremely high expression (>1000) Linear, scaled to maximum expression level Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    78 embryo 02-04hr    31 embryo 04-06hr    35 embryo 06-08hr    39 embryo 08-10hr    52 embryo 10-12hr    56 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    31 embryo 16-18hr    47 embryo 18-20hr    33 embryo 20-22hr    17 embryo 22-24hr    26 larva L1    14 larva L2    24 larva L3 12hr old    20 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    53 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    96 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    218 white prepupae new    215 white prepupae 12hr    134 white prepupae 24hr    85 pupae 2d postWPP    77 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP    178 adult male 01day    58 adult male 05day    66 adult male 30day    36 adult female 01day    44 adult female 05day    77 adult female 30day    72 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Moderate expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr  (78) embryo 02-04hr  (31) embryo 04-06hr  (35) embryo 06-08hr  (39) embryo 08-10hr  (52) embryo 10-12hr  (56) embryo 12-14hr  (53) embryo 14-16hr  (31) embryo 16-18hr  (47) embryo 18-20hr  (33) embryo 20-22hr    17 embryo 22-24hr  26 larva L1    14 larva L2    24 larva L3 12hr old    20 larva L3 puffstage 1-2  (53) larva L3 puffstage 3-6  (96) larva L3 puffstage 7-9  (218) white prepupae new  (215) white prepupae 12hr  (134) white prepupae 24hr  (85) pupae 2d postWPP  (77) pupae 3d postWPP  (66) pupae 4d postWPP  (178) adult male 01day  (58) adult male 05day  (66) adult male 30day  (36) adult female 01day  (44) adult female 05day  (77) adult female 30day  (72) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  Linear, scaled to High expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    78 embryo 02-04hr    31 embryo 04-06hr    35 embryo 06-08hr    39 embryo 08-10hr    52 embryo 10-12hr    56 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    31 embryo 16-18hr    47 embryo 18-20hr    33 embryo 20-22hr    17 embryo 22-24hr    26 larva L1    14 larva L2    24 larva L3 12hr old    20 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    53 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    96 larva L3 puffstage 7-9  (218) white prepupae new  (215) white prepupae 12hr  (134) white prepupae 24hr    85 pupae 2d postWPP    77 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP  (178) adult male 01day    58 adult male 05day    66 adult male 30day    36 adult female 01day    44 adult female 05day    77 adult female 30day    72 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    78 embryo 02-04hr    31 embryo 04-06hr    35 embryo 06-08hr    39 embryo 08-10hr    52 embryo 10-12hr    56 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    31 embryo 16-18hr    47 embryo 18-20hr    33 embryo 20-22hr    17 embryo 22-24hr    26 larva L1    14 larva L2    24 larva L3 12hr old    20 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    53 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    96 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    218 white prepupae new    215 white prepupae 12hr    134 white prepupae 24hr    85 pupae 2d postWPP    77 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP    178 adult male 01day    58 adult male 05day    66 adult male 30day    36 adult female 01day    44 adult female 05day    77 adult female 30day    72 Expression Level Scale  Extremely high  log, scaled to maximum expression level Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    78 embryo 02-04hr    31 embryo 04-06hr    35 embryo 06-08hr    39 embryo 08-10hr    52 embryo 10-12hr    56 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    31 embryo 16-18hr    47 embryo 18-20hr    33 embryo 20-22hr    17 embryo 22-24hr    26 larva L1    14 larva L2    24 larva L3 12hr old    20 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    53 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    96 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    218 white prepupae new    215 white prepupae 12hr    134 white prepupae 24hr    85 pupae 2d postWPP    77 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP    178 adult male 01day    58 adult male 05day    66 adult male 30day    36 adult female 01day    44 adult female 05day    77 adult female 30day    72 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Moderate expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr  (78) embryo 02-04hr  31 embryo 04-06hr  (35) embryo 06-08hr  (39) embryo 08-10hr  (52) embryo 10-12hr  (56) embryo 12-14hr  (53) embryo 14-16hr  31 embryo 16-18hr  (47) embryo 18-20hr  (33) embryo 20-22hr    17 embryo 22-24hr  26 larva L1    14 larva L2    24 larva L3 12hr old    20 larva L3 puffstage 1-2  (53) larva L3 puffstage 3-6  (96) larva L3 puffstage 7-9  (218) white prepupae new  (215) white prepupae 12hr  (134) white prepupae 24hr  (85) pupae 2d postWPP  (77) pupae 3d postWPP  (66) pupae 4d postWPP  (178) adult male 01day  (58) adult male 05day  (66) adult male 30day  (36) adult female 01day  (44) adult female 05day  (77) adult female 30day  (72) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  log, scaled to High expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    78 embryo 02-04hr    31 embryo 04-06hr    35 embryo 06-08hr    39 embryo 08-10hr    52 embryo 10-12hr    56 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    31 embryo 16-18hr    47 embryo 18-20hr    33 embryo 20-22hr    17 embryo 22-24hr    26 larva L1    14 larva L2    24 larva L3 12hr old    20 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    53 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    96 larva L3 puffstage 7-9  (218) white prepupae new  (215) white prepupae 12hr  134 white prepupae 24hr    85 pupae 2d postWPP    77 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP  (178) adult male 01day    58 adult male 05day    66 adult male 30day    36 adult female 01day    44 adult female 05day    77 adult female 30day    72 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Extremely high expression Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr    78 embryo 02-04hr    31 embryo 04-06hr    35 embryo 06-08hr    39 embryo 08-10hr    52 embryo 10-12hr    56 embryo 12-14hr    53 embryo 14-16hr    31 embryo 16-18hr    47 embryo 18-20hr    33 embryo 20-22hr    17 embryo 22-24hr    26 larva L1    14 larva L2    24 larva L3 12hr old    20 larva L3 puffstage 1-2    53 larva L3 puffstage 3-6    96 larva L3 puffstage 7-9    218 white prepupae new    215 white prepupae 12hr    134 white prepupae 24hr    85 pupae 2d postWPP    77 pupae 3d postWPP    66 pupae 4d postWPP    178 adult male 01day    58 adult male 05day    66 adult male 30day    36 adult female 01day    44 adult female 05day    77 adult female 30day    72 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high   Extremely high  Heatmap Developmental Stage   Expression Level embryo 00-02hr     embryo 02-04hr     embryo 04-06hr     embryo 06-08hr     embryo 08-10hr     embryo 10-12hr     embryo 12-14hr     embryo 14-16hr     embryo 16-18hr     embryo 18-20hr     embryo 20-22hr     embryo 22-24hr     larva L1     larva L2     larva L3 12hr old     larva L3 puffstage 1-2     larva L3 puffstage 3-6     larva L3 puffstage 7-9     white prepupae new     white prepupae 12hr     white prepupae 24hr     pupae 2d postWPP     pupae 3d postWPP     pupae 4d postWPP     adult male 01day     adult male 05day     adult male 30day     adult female 01day     adult female 05day     adult female 30day     modENCODE Temporal Expression Data (Graveley et al., 2011)
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
modENCODE Cell Line Expression Data (modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_cell.A) (modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_cell.B)    Styles Linear Logarithmic Heatmap    Scales gene max expression Moderate expression bin max High expression bin max Extremely high expression bin max [download data (TSV)] Guide to modENCODE expression level colors   No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)   Very low expression (1 - 3)   Low expression (4 - 10)   Moderate expression (11 - 25)   Moderately high expression (26 - 50)   High expression (51 - 100)   Very high expression (101 - 1000)   Extremely high expression (>1000) Linear, scaled to maximum expression level Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    35 Schneider line 2 Sg4    35 embryonic 1182-4H    63 embryonic GM2    126 embryonic Kc167    68 embryonic S1    103 embryonic S3    83 leg disc CME L1    22 wing disc CME-W2    65 wing disc ML-DmD8    59 wing disc ML-DmD9    56 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    51 wing disc ML-DmD21    59 wing disc ML-DmD32    48 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    70 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    67 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    59 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    47 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    72 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    83 tumorous blood cells mbn2    43 ovary fGS/OSS    80 ovary OSC    58 ovary OSS    39 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Moderate expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+  (35) Schneider line 2 Sg4  (35) embryonic 1182-4H  (63) embryonic GM2  (126) embryonic Kc167  (68) embryonic S1  (103) embryonic S3  (83) leg disc CME L1    22 wing disc CME-W2  (65) wing disc ML-DmD8  (59) wing disc ML-DmD9  (56) wing disc ML-DmD16-c3  (51) wing disc ML-DmD21  (59) wing disc ML-DmD32  (48) haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3  (70) eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11  (67) antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5  (59) mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1  (47) CNS ML-DmBG1-c1  (72) CNS ML-DmBG2-c2  (83) tumorous blood cells mbn2  (43) ovary fGS/OSS  (80) ovary OSC  (58) ovary OSS  (39) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  Linear, scaled to High expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    35 Schneider line 2 Sg4    35 embryonic 1182-4H    63 embryonic GM2  (126) embryonic Kc167    68 embryonic S1  103 embryonic S3    83 leg disc CME L1    22 wing disc CME-W2    65 wing disc ML-DmD8    59 wing disc ML-DmD9    56 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    51 wing disc ML-DmD21    59 wing disc ML-DmD32    48 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    70 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    67 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    59 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    47 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    72 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    83 tumorous blood cells mbn2    43 ovary fGS/OSS    80 ovary OSC    58 ovary OSS    39 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    35 Schneider line 2 Sg4    35 embryonic 1182-4H    63 embryonic GM2    126 embryonic Kc167    68 embryonic S1    103 embryonic S3    83 leg disc CME L1    22 wing disc CME-W2    65 wing disc ML-DmD8    59 wing disc ML-DmD9    56 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    51 wing disc ML-DmD21    59 wing disc ML-DmD32    48 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    70 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    67 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    59 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    47 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    72 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    83 tumorous blood cells mbn2    43 ovary fGS/OSS    80 ovary OSC    58 ovary OSS    39 Expression Level Scale  Extremely high  log, scaled to maximum expression level Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    35 Schneider line 2 Sg4    35 embryonic 1182-4H    63 embryonic GM2    126 embryonic Kc167    68 embryonic S1    103 embryonic S3    83 leg disc CME L1    22 wing disc CME-W2    65 wing disc ML-DmD8    59 wing disc ML-DmD9    56 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    51 wing disc ML-DmD21    59 wing disc ML-DmD32    48 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    70 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    67 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    59 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    47 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    72 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    83 tumorous blood cells mbn2    43 ovary fGS/OSS    80 ovary OSC    58 ovary OSS    39 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Moderate expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+  (35) Schneider line 2 Sg4  (35) embryonic 1182-4H  (63) embryonic GM2  (126) embryonic Kc167  (68) embryonic S1  (103) embryonic S3  (83) leg disc CME L1    22 wing disc CME-W2  (65) wing disc ML-DmD8  (59) wing disc ML-DmD9  (56) wing disc ML-DmD16-c3  (51) wing disc ML-DmD21  (59) wing disc ML-DmD32  (48) haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3  (70) eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11  (67) antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5  (59) mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1  (47) CNS ML-DmBG1-c1  (72) CNS ML-DmBG2-c2  (83) tumorous blood cells mbn2  (43) ovary fGS/OSS  (80) ovary OSC  (58) ovary OSS  (39) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  log, scaled to High expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    35 Schneider line 2 Sg4    35 embryonic 1182-4H    63 embryonic GM2  126 embryonic Kc167    68 embryonic S1  103 embryonic S3    83 leg disc CME L1    22 wing disc CME-W2    65 wing disc ML-DmD8    59 wing disc ML-DmD9    56 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    51 wing disc ML-DmD21    59 wing disc ML-DmD32    48 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    70 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    67 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    59 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    47 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    72 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    83 tumorous blood cells mbn2    43 ovary fGS/OSS    80 ovary OSC    58 ovary OSS    39 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Extremely high expression Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+    35 Schneider line 2 Sg4    35 embryonic 1182-4H    63 embryonic GM2    126 embryonic Kc167    68 embryonic S1    103 embryonic S3    83 leg disc CME L1    22 wing disc CME-W2    65 wing disc ML-DmD8    59 wing disc ML-DmD9    56 wing disc ML-DmD16-c3    51 wing disc ML-DmD21    59 wing disc ML-DmD32    48 haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3    70 eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11    67 antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5    59 mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1    47 CNS ML-DmBG1-c1    72 CNS ML-DmBG2-c2    83 tumorous blood cells mbn2    43 ovary fGS/OSS    80 ovary OSC    58 ovary OSS    39 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high   Extremely high  Heatmap Cell Line   Expression Level Schneider line 2 S2R+     Schneider line 2 Sg4     embryonic 1182-4H     embryonic GM2     embryonic Kc167     embryonic S1     embryonic S3     leg disc CME L1     wing disc CME-W2     wing disc ML-DmD8     wing disc ML-DmD9     wing disc ML-DmD16-c3     wing disc ML-DmD21     wing disc ML-DmD32     haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3     eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11     antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5     mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1     CNS ML-DmBG1-c1     CNS ML-DmBG2-c2     tumorous blood cells mbn2     ovary fGS/OSS     ovary OSC     ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
modENCODE Treatment Expression Data (modENCODE_mRNA-Seq_treatments)    Styles Linear Logarithmic Heatmap    Scales gene max expression Moderate expression bin max High expression bin max Extremely high expression bin max [download data (TSV)] Guide to modENCODE expression level colors   No/Extremely low expression (0 - 0)   Very low expression (1 - 3)   Low expression (4 - 10)   Moderate expression (11 - 25)   Moderately high expression (26 - 50)   High expression (51 - 100)   Very high expression (101 - 1000)   Extremely high expression (>1000) Linear, scaled to maximum expression level Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    67 cold shock, 4-day adult    64 heat shock, 4-day adult    70 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    56 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    168 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    87 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    177 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    31 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    107 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    39 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    75 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    155 Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    76 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    49 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    113 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    138 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    61 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    106 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    133 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    83 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    62 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Moderate expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult  (67) cold shock, 4-day adult  (64) heat shock, 4-day adult  (70) Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3  (56) Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3  (168) Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (87) Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (177) Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3  (31) Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (107) Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3  (39) Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (75) Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3  (155) Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3  (76) Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3  (49) Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3  (113) Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (138) Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (61) Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (106) Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (133) Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3  (83) Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3  (62) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  Linear, scaled to High expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    67 cold shock, 4-day adult    64 heat shock, 4-day adult    70 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    56 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3  (168) Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    87 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (177) Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    31 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  107 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    39 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    75 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3  (155) Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    76 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    49 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3  (113) Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (138) Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    61 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  106 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (133) Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    83 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    62 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    67 cold shock, 4-day adult    64 heat shock, 4-day adult    70 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    56 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    168 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    87 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    177 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    31 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    107 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    39 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    75 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    155 Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    76 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    49 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    113 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    138 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    61 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    106 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    133 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    83 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    62 Expression Level Scale  Extremely high  log, scaled to maximum expression level Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    67 cold shock, 4-day adult    64 heat shock, 4-day adult    70 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    56 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    168 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    87 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    177 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    31 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    107 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    39 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    75 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    155 Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    76 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    49 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    113 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    138 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    61 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    106 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    133 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    83 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    62 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Moderate expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult  (67) cold shock, 4-day adult  (64) heat shock, 4-day adult  (70) Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3  (56) Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3  (168) Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (87) Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (177) Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3  31 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (107) Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3  (39) Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (75) Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3  (155) Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3  (76) Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3  (49) Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3  (113) Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (138) Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (61) Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (106) Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (133) Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3  (83) Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3  (62) Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high  log, scaled to High expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    67 cold shock, 4-day adult    64 heat shock, 4-day adult    70 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    56 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3  (168) Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    87 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  (177) Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    31 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  107 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    39 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    75 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3  (155) Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    76 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    49 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3  113 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult  138 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    61 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  106 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult  133 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    83 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    62 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high  log, scaled to Extremely high expression Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult    67 cold shock, 4-day adult    64 heat shock, 4-day adult    70 Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3    56 Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    168 Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    87 Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    177 Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    31 Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    107 Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3    39 Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    75 Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    155 Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3    76 Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3    49 Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3    113 Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    138 Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult    61 Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    106 Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult    133 Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    83 Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3    62 Expression Level Scale  Very low   Low   Moderate   Moderately high   High   Very high   Extremely high  Heatmap Treatment   Expression Level extended cold, 4-day adult     cold shock, 4-day adult     heat shock, 4-day adult     Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3     Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3     Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3     Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3     Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3     Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3     Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3     Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3     Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult     Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3     Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
	A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development. (The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Graveley et al., 2011) mE2_34_mRNA_expression_cluster_23 mE1_20_mRNA_expression_cluster_02
External Data & Images
Linkouts	FLIGHT - Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies • FBgn0086558 FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array • CG11700-RA;CG32744-RA
Alleles & Phenotypes
Summary of Allele Phenotypes
Lethality Allele viable Ubi-p5Enull Phenotype manifest in Allele
Classical Alleles ( 2 )
For All Classical Alleles Show
Allele of Ubi-p5E Class Mutagen Stocks Known lesion Ubi-p5EGS1097 1 -- Ubi-p5Enull amorphic allele - molecular evidence Delta2-3 0 Yes
Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs ( 1 )
For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show
Allele of Ubi-p5E Class Mutagen Stocks Known lesion Ubi-p5EHMS01881 in vitro construct - RNAi in vitro construct - regulatory fusion 1 Yes
Aneuploid Aberrations
Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs
	Type of construct Name Expression data UAS construct P{TRiP.HMS01881} NA
Insertions
	Type of insertions Name Expression data insertion of mobile activating element P{EP}EP1311 NA P{EP}EP1653 NA P{GSV1}Ubi-p5EGS1097 NA insertion of enhancer trap P{lacW}l(1)G0287G0287 No
Gene Ontology: Function, Process & Cellular Component ( 4 unique terms )
	There is no information supporting a molecular function term for this gene. (Based on a review of available data on: 2010-12-09)
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence ( 2 terms )
Molecular Function ( 0 terms)
Biological Process ( 0 terms)
Cellular Component
CV term Evidence References
microtubule associated complex inferred from direct assay (Hughes et al., 2008) polytene chromosome band inferred from direct assay (Izquierdo, 1994)
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions ( 2 terms )
Molecular Function ( 0 terms)
Biological Process
CV term Evidence References
cellular protein modification process inferred from sequence or structural similarity (Izquierdo, 1994) ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process inferred from sequence or structural similarity (Izquierdo, 1994)
Cellular Component ( 0 terms)
Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene
	gene   nuclear_gene   protein_coding_gene
Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
protein-protein
Interacting group Assay References
Ubi-p5E - rngo anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, anti tag western blot, pull down (Morawe et al., 2011)
Summary of Genetic Interactions
Interacts with	Please look at the allele data for full details of the genetic interactions Ubi-p5E allele Gene References unspecified Nsf2 (Laviolette et al., 2005)
External Data
Linkouts	BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions • 77488 DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions. • FBgn0086558 InterologFinder Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets. • 326237
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (0) - based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
	OrthoDB orthology group searches (Waterhouse et al., 2011, Nucleic Acids Res. 39(Database issue): D283--D288) Drosophila inclusive ortholog search No orthologs identified Dipteran inclusive ortholog search No orthologs identified Insect inclusive ortholog search No orthologs identified Arthropod inclusive ortholog search No orthologs identified Metazoa inclusive ortholog search No orthologs identified
Orthologs in Drosophila Species (None identified)
No orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans (None identified)
No non-Drosophilid orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects (None identified)
No non-Dipteran orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods (None identified)
No non-Insect Arthropod orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa (None identified)
No non-Arthropod Metazoa orthologies identified
Human Orthologs (0)
Gene OMIM HGNC
AAA Orthologs (0) based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
No orthologs identified
Stocks & Reagents
Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 2 )
Bloomington	38967 y1 v1; P{TRiP.HMS01881}attP40/CyO
Kyoto	200112 y1 w67c23 P{GSV1}Ubi-p5EGS1097/Binsinscy
Genomic Clones ( 2 )
	BACR19D03 BACR22D21 Please Note FlyBase no longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 243 )
	Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones	AT20865 GH17513 GH17761
Other clones	yak-ad_RpL40 yak-ad_RpS27A yak-em_RpL40 yak-em_RpS27A
cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)
BDGP DGC clones	AT16541 AT19718 AT20311 AT31660 AT31870 GH02001 GH02101 GH03017 GH03248 GH03348 GH04222 GH04429 GH07632 GH08213 GH08658 GH09057 GH10191 GH10202 GH13266 GH15174 GH15725 GH16060 GH17346 GH17489 GH18493 GH20333 GH24046 GH24846 GH25432 GH25948 GH28424 GM17825 GM21066 GM32188 HL01303 HL01374 HL01483 HL03035 HL03845 HL03959 HL06176 HL07727 HL07793 LD03068 LD03165 LD03319 LD05550 LD05954 LD06810 LD07255 LD07963 LD08166 LD09816 LD14258 LD14819 LD14975 LD16781 LD16794 LD21090 LD22270 LD25557 LD26271 LD28679 LD29541 LD31496 LD35191 LD35594 LD35951 LD36237 LD36268 LD36291 LD37117 LD37563 LD39914 LD40536 LD40725 LD41357 LD44194 LD46638 LD47016 LP01677 LP01935 LP03347 LP03488 LP03777 LP08833 LP10919 RE02634 RE10850 RE14341 RE22503 RE25289 RE27852 RE28173 RE30371 RE39119 RE53489 RE54818 RE56533 RE56986 RE64137 RE64172 RE64561 RE70832 RE71535 RH10967 RH23005 RH35058 RH43364 RH64003 SD02213 SD02294 SD02866 SD03832 SD04749 SD06767 SD11132 SD11415 SD15282 SD23279 SD25494
Other clones	51630 183423 533591 533908 562159 571292 575676 CK01.82B.C8 CK01.127A.G6 Dmel_dig_002023_0706_0307 Dmel_dig_005320_0647_3589 Dmel_dig_010197_0655_3515 Dmel_dig_010410_0643_1657 Dmel_dig_013641_0616_0629 Dmel_dig_013988_0678_2578 Dmel_dig_014788_0617_2280 Dmel_dig_015248_0592_2884 Dmel_dig_016327_0700_1873 Dmel_dig_020254_0710_3103 Dmel_neb_008544_0693_3580 Dmel_neb_010344_0894_3398 Dmel_neb_014016_0934_2093 EK064944 EK162456 EK260809 EK288459 EN06307 ESG011d.E7.1_H11 ESG011d.E21_H11 FGC014H12 FGH116D12 GH11038 GH18669 HL03843 HL06040 IP04323 LD06904 LD15695 LD48028 LP01104 LP20669 RC0-DA0005-130700-012-D02 RE03244 RE16578 RE19345 RE21452 RH24256 RH68413 RP004047840 RP004053940 RP004062772 RP004104763 RP004137048 RP004148558 RP004158479 RP004173515 RP004178387 RP004180195 RP004200648 RP004203371 RP004220825 RP004222788 RP004224341 RP004224548 RP004227795 RP004231013 RP004232109 RP004234625 RP004239394 RP004244170 RP004246418 RP004247496 RP004249528 RP004252283 RP004253057 RP004253703 RP004255317 RP004256493 RP004261314 RP004279323 RP004320350 RP004321704 RP004326259 RP004328595 RP004337844 RP004345441 RP004348256 RP004351021 RP004362022 RP004374985 RP004382750 RP004393095 RP004398464 RP004402388 RP004415813 RP004419933 RP004430400 RP004433274 RP004441954 RP004447694 RP004449564 RP004477607 RP004485386 RP004489737 RP004491195 RP004491712 RP004503095 RP004504031 RP004510057 RP004511278 RP004525934 RP004538362 RP004540509 RP004550882 RP004557288
RNAi & Array Information
Linkouts	GenomeRNAi - GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents • 326237
Antibody Information
Other Information
Discoverer
Etymology
Identification
Relationship to Other Genes
Source for database identity of	Source for identity of: CR32744 CG32744 (FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2007)
Source for database merge of	Source for merge of: Ubi-p5E CG32744 (FlyBase, 1996-)
Additional comments
Other Comments
	Ubi-p5E and CG11700 were derived from a single event of segmental tandem duplication. Both encode putative Ubiquitins. Ubi-p5E is conserved, ubiquitously expressed, and likely retains the function of the ancestral gene, whereas CG11700 has accumulated many nonsynonymous substitutions, has a male-specific pattern, and has likely undergone neofunctionalization. (Zhan et al., 2012) Annotation CG32744 renamed CR32744 in release 5.2 of the genome annotation. (FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2007) Annotation CG18282 renamed CG32744 in release 3 of the genome annotation. (FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2002-2003) Antibody staining of polytene chromosomes shows that ubiquitin is mainly associated with the compact and stabilized structure that forms the bands rather than with the more decondensed and destabilized protein-DNA structure that forms interbands and puffs. (Izquierdo, 1994)
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
	RefSeq (Transcripts) • NM_167065 RefSeq (Proteins) • NP_727078 DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank • AAF46142 AAM49828 AI387081 AY118459 Entrez Gene - A searchable database of RefSeq genes. • 326237 UniProtKB/TrEMBL • Q8MT02 Q9W418
Other Crossreferences
	InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites • Ubiquitin (IPR000626) Ubiquitin conserved site (IPR019954) Ubiquitin supergroup (IPR019955) Ubiquitin subgroup (IPR019956)
Linkouts
	BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions • 77488 DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions. • FBgn0086558 FLIGHT - Cell culture data for RNAi and other high-throughput technologies • FBgn0086558 FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array • CG11700-RA;CG32744-RA FlyMine - Integrated genomics database for Drosophila, Anopheles, and C.elegans • FBgn0086558 GenomeRNAi - GenomeRNAi – A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents • 326237 InterologFinder Protein-protein interactions (PPI) from both known and predicted PPI data sets. • 326237 modMine - Data generated by the modENCODE project. • FBgn0086558
Synonyms & Secondary IDs ( 10 )
Reported As
Symbol Synonym	CG18282 (Wang et al., 2004, Peter et al., 2002, Luschnig, 2003.12.17, ) CG32744 (Marygold, 2007.1.12, Laviolette et al., 2005, FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2007, Ida et al., 2009, Ditzel et al., 2008, Hughes et al., 2008, Zhan et al., 2012, Ni et al., 2010.12.1) CR32744 (FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2007) DmUbi-p5E (Hoe et al., 2011) Ub (Kanuka et al., 2003, Moberg et al., 2005, Sandu et al., 2010) Ubi-p5E (FlyBase, 1996-, Marygold, 2007.1.12, Izquierdo, 1994, Ida et al., 2009, Fisher et al., 2008) Ubiq (Wesley and Mok, 2003)
Name Synonym	CG32744   Ubiquitin (Wesley and Mok, 2003, Herz et al., 2006, Zoghbi and Botas, 2002, Noll et al., 2000, Pham and Sauer, 2000) ubiquitin (Park et al., 2005, Auluck et al., 2002, Finley et al., 2003, Moberg et al., 2005, Simonsen et al., 2007, Murphey and Godenschwege, 2002, Schmitz et al., 2003) Ubiquitin-5E
Secondary FlyBase IDs
	FBgn0014439 FBgn0029855 FBgn0052744
References ( 40 )
Generate a list of	All references relating to this gene ( 40 )
List References by type	Research paper  ( 24 ) Supplementary material  ( 4 ) Review  ( 2 ) Personal communication to FlyBase  ( 5 ) FlyBase analysis  ( 5 )
Recent research papers ( 4 )
	Zhan et al., 2012, Mol. Biol. Evol. 29(5): 1407--1416 Rapid Functional Divergence of a Newly Evolved Polyubiquitin Gene in Drosophila and Its Role in the Trade-off between Male Fecundity and Lifespan. [FBrf0218166] Franco et al., 2011, Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10(5): M110.002188 A Novel Strategy to Isolate Ubiquitin Conjugates Reveals Wide Role for Ubiquitination during Neural Development. [FBrf0213919] Hoe et al., 2011, Aging 3(3): 237--261 Ubiquitin over-expression phenotypes and ubiquitin gene molecular misreading during aging in Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0213373] Morawe et al., 2011, J. Cell Biol. 193(1): 71--80 Loss of the extraproteasomal ubiquitin receptor Rings lost impairs ring canal growth in Drosophila oogenesis. [FBrf0213374] Show all research papers ...
Recent reviews (0)
	All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011 Show reviews ...