FlyBase Gene Report: Dmel\sro

General Information

Symbol

Dmel\sro

Species

D. melanogaster

Name

shroud

Annotation Symbol

CG12068

Feature Type

protein_coding_gene

FlyBase ID

FBgn0262112

Gene Model Status

Current

Stock Availability

6 publicly available

Enzyme Name (EC)

3-alpha-(17-beta)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) (1.1.1.239)

17-beta-estradiol 17-dehydrogenase (1.1.1.62)

Gene Summary

shroud (sro) encodes a short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase that is essential for ecdysone biosynthesis. It is hypothesized to work in the conversion of 7-dehydrocholesterol to 5beta-ketodiol. [Date last reviewed: 2019-03-14] (FlyBase Gene Snapshot)

All Summaries

Gene Snapshot
Alliance
Auto summary
Gene Group
Interactive Fly

Key Links

Genomic Location

Cytogenetic map

99C1-99C1

Sequence location

3R:29,794,597..29,795,805 [+]

Recombination map

3-99

RefSeq locus

NT_033777 REGION:29794597..29795805

Sequence

Get Decorated FASTA

Genomic Maps

JBrowse GBrowse

Help me choose

Other Genome Views

The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.

Function

GO Summary Ribbons

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations (7 terms)

Molecular Function (4 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (0 terms)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (4 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

enables estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase activity

inferred from sequence or structural similarity with UniProtKB:P37059

(FlyBase Curators, 2008-)

enables oxidoreductase activity

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000672121

(assigned by GO_Central )

(Gaudet et al., 2011)

enables steroid dehydrogenase activity

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN001212167

(assigned by GO_Central )

(Gaudet et al., 2011)

enables testosterone dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity

inferred from sequence or structural similarity with UniProtKB:P37059

(FlyBase Curators, 2008-)

Biological Process (2 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

involved_in ecdysone biosynthetic process

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Niwa et al., 2010)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

involved_in steroid metabolic process

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000672121

(assigned by GO_Central )

(Gaudet et al., 2011)

Cellular Component (1 term)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (0 terms)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

is_active_in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN001212167

(assigned by GO_Central )

(Gaudet et al., 2011)

Gene Group (FlyBase)

CH-OH STEROID DEHYDROGENASES

Protein Family (UniProt)

Protein Signatures (InterPro)

Catalytic Activity (EC)

Experimental Evidence

Predictions / Assertions

Testosterone + NAD(+) = androstenedione + NADH (1.1.1.239)

17-beta-estradiol + NAD(P)(+) = estrone + NAD(P)H (1.1.1.62)

Summaries

Gene Snapshot

Gene Group (FlyBase)

CH-OH STEROID DEHYDROGENASES -: Steroid dehydrogenases are NAD or NADP dependent oxidoreductases with steroid as a substrate. Most members of the family contain the tyrosine and lysine of the catalytic triad in a YxxxK sequence. (Adapted from PMID:10668397).

Gene Model and Products

Number of Transcripts

Number of Unique Polypeptides

Please see the JBrowse view of Dmel\sro for information on other features

To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form

Protein Domains (via Pfam)

Isoform displayed:

Pfam protein domains

InterPro name

classification

start

end

Protein Domains (via SMART)

Isoform displayed:

SMART protein domains

InterPro name

classification

start

end

Structure New Section

Protein 3D structure (Predicted by AlphaFold) (AlphaFold entry Q9VAH3)

If you don't see the viewer to the right, refresh your browser.

Model Confidence:

Very high (pLDDT > 90)
Confident (90 > pLDDT > 70)
Low (70 > pLDDT > 50)
Very low (pLDDT < 50)

AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100. Some regions with low pLDDT may be unstructured in isolation.

Comments on Gene Model

Gene model reviewed during 5.39

Gene model reviewed during 5.49

Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene

gene

(FlyBase, 1992-)

nuclear_gene

protein_coding_gene

Transcript Data

Annotated Transcripts

Name

FlyBase ID

RefSeq ID

Length (nt)

Assoc. CDS (aa)

sro-RA

FBtr0085481

NM_143468

1154

335

Additional Transcript Data and Comments

Reported size (kB)

Comments

External Data

Crossreferences

Polypeptide Data

Annotated Polypeptides

Name

FlyBase ID

Predicted MW (kDa)

Length (aa)

Theoretical pI

UniProt

RefSeq ID

GenBank

sro-PA

FBpp0084847

38.0

335

8.62

Q9VAH3

NP_651725

AAF56937

Polypeptides with Identical Sequences

There is only one protein coding transcript and one polypeptide associated with this gene

Additional Polypeptide Data and Comments

Reported size (kDa)

Comments

External Data

Crossreferences

InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites

Linkouts

Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model

Nucleotide / Polypeptide Records

UniProt

Q9VAH3

Mapped Features

Click to get a list of regulatory features (enhancers, TFBS, etc.) and gene disruptions (point mutations, indels, etc.) within or overlapping Dmel\sro using the Feature Mapper tool.

External Data

Crossreferences

Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.

sro_1

Linkouts

Expression Data

Expression Summary Ribbons

Colored tiles in ribbon indicate that the Fly Cell Atlas project found the gene expressed in that cell type. Darker colors mean that more cells of that cell type express the gene:

low

high

Colorless tiles indicate that there is no scRNAseq data for the gene in that cell type.

Colored tiles in ribbon indicate that expression data (RNA and/or protein) has been curated by FlyBase for that anatomical location. Colorless tiles indicate that there is no curated data for that location.

Colored tiles in the ribbon indicate the average RNA expression level of the gene at the indicated stages:

low

high

as determined by RNA-seq (RPKM) using whole organism samples modENCODE, Brown et al., 2014. For complete stage-specific expression data, view the modENCODE Development RNA-Seq section under High-Throughput Expression below.

Transcript Expression

in situ

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage 3 -- 9

organism

(Niwa et al., 2010)

larval stage

prothoracic gland

(Niwa et al., 2010)

adult stage | female

ovary

(Niwa et al., 2010)

oogenesis

nurse cell

(Niwa et al., 2010)

Additional Descriptive Data

sro transcript has an embryonic peak at 2-4 hours AEL, ahead of the embryonic ecdysone peak. No significant sro transcript is detected in embryos past stage 10, nor in the embryonic ring gland primordium.

(Niwa et al., 2010)

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Polypeptide Expression

Additional Descriptive Data

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Evidence

References

Expression Deduced from Reporters

High-Throughput Expression Data

Associated Tools

GBrowse - Visual display of RNA-Seq signals

View Dmel\sro in GBrowse 2

RNA-Seq by Region - Search RNA-Seq expression levels by exon or genomic region

View exonic expression by developmental stage for Dmel\sro

View exonic expression by tissue for Dmel\sro

Bulk Downloads

RNA-Seq RPKM values for all genes

Reference

See Gelbart and Emmert, 2013 for analysis details and data files for all genes.

Developmental Proteome: Life Cycle

Developmental Proteome: Embryogenesis

External Data and Images

Linkouts

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

43512/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0262112

FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array

FBgn0039695

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0262112

Images

FlyBase Wiki

Image Based Resources

Alleles, Insertions, Transgenic Constructs, and Aberrations

Classical and Insertion Alleles ( 6 )

For All Classical and Insertion Alleles Show

Other relevant insertions

Transgenic Constructs ( 5 )

For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show

Transgenic constructs containing/affecting coding region of sro

Transgenic constructs containing regulatory region of sro

Aberrations (Deficiencies and Duplications) ( 10 )

Inferred from experimentation ( 10 )

Gene disrupted in

Df(3R)01215

(Cook, 2006.1.31)

Df(3R)A113

(Giesen, 2001.1.24)

Df(3R)BSC547

(Christensen et al., 2008.6.11)

Df(3R)J55

(Jurgens et al., 1984)

Df(3R)L127

(Giesen et al., 2003, Giesen, 2001.1.24)

Df(3R)R133

(Giesen et al., 2003, Giesen, 2001.1.24)

Ts(YLt;3Lt)B172

(Jurgens et al., 1984)

Gene not duplicated in

Dp(3;1)Dr-RXT11

(Jurgens and Weigel, 1988)

Gene duplicated in

Ts(YSt;3Rt)B226

(Jurgens and Weigel, 1988)

Ts(YSt;3Rt)J116

(Jurgens and Weigel, 1988)

Inferred from location ( 0 )

Alleles Representing Disease-Implicated Variants

Phenotypes

For more details about a specific phenotype click on the relevant allele symbol.

Lethality

Allele

lethal | recessive

sro¹

lethal - all die before end of second instar larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^2-286

sro^dsRNA.UAS

lethal - all die during embryonic stage (with sro¹)

sro^O4-105

lethal - all die during embryonic stage (with sro^O4-105)

sro¹

lethal - all die during embryonic stage | recessive

viable, with Dcr-2^UAS.cDa, Scer\GAL4^elav.PLu

viable, with Scer\GAL4^Mef2.PR

sro^GD7469

viable, with Scer\GAL4^pnr-MD237

viable, with Scer\GAL4^tin.CΔ4

Other Phenotypes

Allele

abnormal developmental rate | second instar larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^2-286

sro^dsRNA.UAS

abnormal neuroanatomy | embryonic stage

sro^unspecified

some die during embryonic stage (with sro¹)

sro^O4-105

some die during embryonic stage (with sro^O4-105)

sro¹

some die during embryonic stage | recessive

some die during second instar larval stage, with Scer\GAL4^2-286

sro^dsRNA.UAS

Phenotype manifest in

Allele

adult cuticle

sro¹

cephalopharyngeal skeleton

embryo | dorsal closure stage

sro¹

embryonic/first instar larval cuticle

embryonic/larval digestive system

sro^unspecified

embryonic epidermis

sro^unspecified

embryonic ventral epidermis

sro^unspecified

glial cell

sro^unspecified

larval longitudinal connective

sro^unspecified

larval ventral nerve cord

sro^unspecified

midgut primordium

sro¹

midline glial cell | ectopic

sro^unspecified

organism | dorsal closure stage

sro^unspecified

presumptive embryonic/larval central nervous system

sro^unspecified

presumptive embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system

sro^unspecified

sensory neuron | embryonic stage

sro^unspecified

symmetrical commissure

sro^unspecified

Orthologs

Downloads

Download All DIOPT Orthologs

Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v8.0)

Homo sapiens (Human) (9)

Species\Gene Symbol

Score

Best Score

Best Reverse Score

Source

Alignment

Complementation?

Transgene?

Hsap\BDH1

5 of 15

Yes

Hsap\HSD11B2

5 of 15

Yes

Hsap\HSD17B2

4 of 15

Yes

4 of 15

3 of 15

3 of 15

3 of 15

3 of 15

1 of 15

Model Organism Orthologs (via DIOPT v8.0)

Mus musculus (laboratory mouse) (14)

Species\Gene Symbol

Score

Best Score

Best Reverse Score

Source

Alignment

Complementation?

Transgene?

Mmus\Bdh1

6 of 15

Yes

Mmus\Hsd11b2

5 of 15

Yes

Mmus\Hsd17b2

5 of 15

Yes

5 of 15

4 of 15

4 of 15

4 of 15

3 of 15

3 of 15

3 of 15

3 of 15

3 of 15

3 of 15

1 of 15

Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) (14)

Rnor\Bdh1

6 of 13

Yes

Rnor\Hsd17b2

5 of 13

Yes

Rnor\Hsd11b2

4 of 13

Yes

4 of 13

4 of 13

3 of 13

3 of 13

Yes

Rnor\Dhrs9

2 of 13

Rnor\LOC100362350

2 of 13

Yes

Rnor\Rdh5

2 of 13

Rnor\Rdh7

2 of 13

Rnor\LOC102548262

1 of 13

Yes

Rnor\LOC102548346

1 of 13

Yes

Rnor\RGD1561812

1 of 13

Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (15)

Xtro\hsd11b2

5 of 12

Yes

Xtro\bdh1

4 of 12

Xtro\hsd17b2

4 of 12

Yes

3 of 12

3 of 12

3 of 12

2 of 12

2 of 12

2 of 12

2 of 12

2 of 12

2 of 12

1 of 12

1 of 12

1 of 12

Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (8)

Drer\bdh1

6 of 15

Yes

Drer\hsd11b2

5 of 15

Yes

Drer\zgc:113142

5 of 15

Drer\hsd17b2

4 of 15

Yes

3 of 15

2 of 15

2 of 15

1 of 15

Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematode, roundworm) (4)

Cele\dhs-16

6 of 15

Yes

Cele\dhs-20

6 of 15

Yes

Cele\dhs-2

5 of 15

Cele\drd-5

4 of 15

Arabidopsis thaliana (thale-cress) (2)

Atha\AT5G10050

1 of 9

Yes

Atha\AT5G65205

1 of 9

Yes

Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Brewer's yeast) (2)

Scer\AYR1

2 of 15

Yes

Scer\TDA5

1 of 15

Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission yeast) (2)

Spom\ayr1

3 of 12

Yes

Spom\SPAC977.08

1 of 12

Yes

Other Organism Orthologs (via OrthoDB)

Paralogs

Downloads

Download All DIOPT Paralogs

Paralogs (via DIOPT v8.0)

Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) (25)

Gene Symbol

Score

Source

Alignment

6 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

1 of 10

naz

1 of 10

Rdh1

1 of 10

scu

1 of 10

sni

1 of 10

spidey

1 of 10

Wwox

1 of 10

Human Disease Associations

FlyBase Human Disease Model Reports

Disease Model Summary Ribbon

Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations

Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )

Allele

Disease

Evidence

References

Potential Models Based on Orthology ( 1 )

Human Ortholog

Disease

Evidence

References

HSD11B2; hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2

model of apparent mineralocorticoid excess syndrome

IEA

(FlyBase, 2019-)

Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )

Allele

Disease

Interaction

References

Disease Associations of Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v8.0 and OMIM)

Note that ortholog calls supported by only 1 or 2 algorithms (DIOPT score < 3) are not shown.

Homo sapiens (Human)

Gene name

Score

OMIM

OMIM Phenotype

DO term

Complementation?

Transgene?

BDH1; 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase 1

5 of 15

603063

HSD11B2; hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2

5 of 15

614232

APPARENT MINERALOCORTICOID EXCESS; AME

apparent mineralocorticoid excess syndrome

HSD17B2; hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 2

4 of 15

109685

SDR9C7; short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 9C member 7

4 of 15

609769

ICHTHYOSIS, CONGENITAL, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 13; ARCI13

autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 13

DHRS9; dehydrogenase/reductase 9

3 of 15

612131

HSD17B6; hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 6

3 of 15

606623

RDH5; retinol dehydrogenase 5

3 of 15

601617

FUNDUS ALBIPUNCTATUS

fundus albipunctatus

RDH16; retinol dehydrogenase 16

3 of 15

Functional Complementation Data

Functional complementation data is computed by FlyBase using a combination of the orthology data obtained from DIOPT and OrthoDB and the allele-level genetic interaction data curated from the literature.

Interactions

Summary of Physical Interactions

esyN Network Diagram

Interactions Browser

Summary of Genetic Interactions

esyN Network Diagram

Starting gene(s)

Interaction type

Interacting gene(s)

Reference

Starting gene(s)

Interaction type

Interacting gene(s)

Reference

External Data

Linkouts

DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.

FBgn0262112

Pathways

Signaling Pathways (FlyBase)

Metabolic Pathways

FlyMet - A comprehensive tissue-specific metabolomics resource for Drosophila.

FBgn0262112

External Data

Linkouts

KEGG Pathways - Wiring diagrams of molecular interactions, reactions and relations.

Genomic Location and Detailed Mapping Data

Chromosome (arm)

Recombination map

3-99

Cytogenetic map

99C1-99C1

Sequence location

3R:29,794,597..29,795,805 [+]

FlyBase Computed Cytological Location

Cytogenetic map

Evidence for location

99C1-99C1

Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{PZ}l(3)06743⁰⁶⁷⁴³ and P{PZ}ncd⁰⁵⁸⁸⁴

Experimentally Determined Cytological Location

Cytogenetic map

Notes

References

Experimentally Determined Recombination Data

Location

3-99

(FlyBase, 2016)

3-97.0

(Comeron et al., 2012)

3-100

(Tearle and Nusslein-Volhard, 1987)

Left of (cM)

Right of (cM)

Notes

Stocks and Reagents

Stocks (6)

Aberrations including deletions of this gene Aberrations including duplications of this gene

Bloomington

3091

st¹ e¹ sro¹/TM3, Sb¹

67767

y¹ sc^* v¹ sev²¹; P{TRiP.HMS05795}attP40

35501

ru¹ h¹ Diap1¹ st¹ cu¹ sr¹ e^s sro² ca¹/TM3, Sb¹

Kyoto

106834

st¹ e¹ sro¹/TM3, Sb¹

VDRC

v16388

w¹¹¹⁸; P{GD7469}v16388

v52638

w¹¹¹⁸; P{GD16180}v52638

Genomic Clones (20)

Please Note FlyBase no longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list may not be complete

cDNA Clones (4)

Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.

cDNA clones, fully sequenced

BDGP DGC clones

Other clones

MIP35829

Drosophila Genomics Resource Center cDNA clones

For each fully sequenced cDNA the DGRC maintains various forms of the cDNA (e.g tagged or untagged) in several different host vectors for subsequent cloning and expression in Drosophila and Drosophila cell lines.

FBgn0262112

cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)

BDGP DGC clones

GM05666

Other clones

RNAi and Array Information

Linkouts

DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens

FBgn0262112

GenomeRNAi - A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents

43512

Antibody Information

Laboratory Generated Antibodies

polyclonal

(Shimada-Niwa and Niwa, 2014)

Commercially Available Antibodies

Other Information

Relationship to Other Genes

Source for database identify of

Source for database merge of

Additional comments

The sro (shroud) complementation group is not allelic to the kay gene (as stated in FBrf0157169) but instead corresponds to the CG12068 annotation; the sro¹ and sro^O4-105 alleles each have a nonsense mutation that disrupts the catalytic centre of the predicted CG12068 protein, the P{}sro^P54 insertion which is inserted in the region upstream of kay causes a large reduction in the CG12068 transcript level as well as affecting kay and the lethality of the sro¹ allele is rescued by overexpression of CG12068.

(Niwa et al., 2010)

FlyBase curator comment: The sro (shroud) complementation group is not allelic to the kay gene (as stated in FBrf0157169) but instead corresponds to the CG12068 annotation (see FBrf0210924).

(Giesen et al., 2003)

Other Comments

Origin and Etymology

Discoverer

Etymology

Identification

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 27 )

Sequence Crossreferences

NCBI Gene - Gene integrates information from a wide range of species. A record may include nomenclature, Reference Sequences (RefSeqs), maps, pathways, variations, phenotypes, and links to genome-, phenotype-, and locus-specific resources worldwide.

43512

GenBank Protein - A collection of sequences from several sources, including translations from annotated coding regions in GenBank, RefSeq and TPA, as well as records from SwissProt, PIR, PRF, and PDB.

AAF56937

RefSeq - A comprehensive, integrated, non-redundant, well-annotated set of reference sequences including genomic, transcript, and protein.

UniProt/GCRP - The gene-centric reference proteome (GCRP) provides a 1:1 mapping between genes and UniProt accessions in which a single 'canonical' isoform represents the product(s) of each protein-coding gene.

Q9VAH3

UniProt/TrEMBL - Automatically annotated and unreviewed records of protein sequence and functional information

Q9VAH3

Other crossreferences

AlphaFold DB - AlphaFold provides open access to protein structure predictions for the human proteome and other key proteins of interest, to accelerate scientific research.

Q9VAH3

Drosophila Genomics Resource Center - Drosophila Genomics Resource Center (DGRC) cDNA clones

FBgn0262112

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

43512/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0262112

Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.

sro_1

FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array

FBgn0039695

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0262112

FlyMet - A comprehensive tissue-specific metabolomics resource for Drosophila.

FBgn0262112

FlyMine - An integrated database for Drosophila genomics

FBgn0262112

GenomeRNAi - A database for cell-based and in vivo RNAi phenotypes and reagents

43512

InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites

KEGG Genes - Molecular building blocks of life in the genomic space.

Dmel_CG12068

MARRVEL_MODEL - MARRVEL (model organism gene)

43512

modMine - A data warehouse for the modENCODE project

FBgn0262112

Linkouts

DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.

FBgn0262112

DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens

FBgn0262112

KEGG Pathways - Wiring diagrams of molecular interactions, reactions and relations.

Synonyms and Secondary IDs (5)

Reported As

Symbol Synonym

CG12068

(Kim et al., 2021, Wang et al., 2013, Nagoshi et al., 2010, Niwa et al., 2010, Perkins et al., 2009, Font-Burgada et al., 2008, Yakoby et al., 2008)

Sro

(Kamiyama and Niwa, 2022)

Name Synonyms

Shroud

(Juarez, 2016, Niwa and Niwa, 2016, Pahi et al., 2015)

shroud

(Wieschaus and Nüsslein-Volhard, 2016, Crona et al., 2015, Enya et al., 2014, Niwa et al., 2010, Rewitz et al., 2010, Giesen et al., 2003, Cox et al., 2000, Hummel et al., 1999, Jurgens et al., 1984)

Secondary FlyBase IDs

FBgn0003506
FBgn0262014
FBgn0039695

Datasets (0)

Study focus (0)

Experimental Role

Project

Project Type

Title

Study result (0)

Result

Result Type

Title

References (75)

The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.

Report Sections