General Information Symbol Dmel\ mamoSpecies D. melanogaster Name maternal gene required for meiosis Annotation symbol CG44132 Feature type protein_coding_gene FlyBase ID FBgn0264981 Gene Model Status Current Stock availability 20 publicly
available Also Known As CG34346, CG32611, CG11071, CG32606 Genomic Location Chromosome (arm) X Recombination map Cytogenetic map 12D1-12D1 Sequence location X:13,740,216..13,879,887 [-]
Genomic Maps
Summary Information Automatically generated summary
See sections below for more information The gene
maternal gene required for meiosis is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol
Dmel\mamo (CG44132, FBgn0264981). It is a protein_coding_gene from
Drosophila melanogaster . There is experimental evidence that it has the
molecular function : sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the
biological process : female meiosis; sperm chromatin decondensation; gamete generation.
22 alleles are reported . The
phenotypes of these alleles are annotated with: pole cell; synaptonemal complex. It has
7 annotated transcripts and
7 annotated polypeptides .
Protein features are: BTB/POZ; BTB/POZ fold; BTB/POZ-like; Zinc finger C2H2-type/integrase DNA-binding domain; Zinc finger, C2H2; Zinc finger, C2H2-like. Gene sequence location is
X:13740216..13879887 .
User Contributed Data
Recent Updates
Description
What does this section display?
This section contains items that were added to this record for each release.
It currently only tracks new links between this FlyBase report and other
FlyBase data classes (e.g. genes, references, stocks) or controlled
vocabulary terms (e.g. GO, anatomy terms).
What does this section not display?
This section does not currently display links that were removed or gene model changes.
Update Feed
Click the icon below to subscribe to this FlyBase record and receive updates automatically through your
feed reader .
FB2013_03
FB2013_02
All updates
Click here to see a list of all updates to this record from FB2010_08 and on.
Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location Left of (cM) Right of (cM) Notes Gene Model & Products Comments on Gene
Model Gene model reviewed during 5.47
Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Transcript Data Annotated Transcripts Additional Transcript Data
& Comments Reported size (kB) Comments External Data Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data Annotated
Polypeptides Additional Polypeptide
Data & Comments Reported size (kDa) Comments External Data Linkouts Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot UniProtKB/TrEMBL Mapped Features Mapped Features have been reorganized, please
see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can
be found on GBrowse or related reports. External Data Linkouts Crossreferences Expression Data Transcript ExpressionComment: maternally deposited
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization CV Term Polypeptide Expression
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component) inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
4
central nervous system, larvae L3
33
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
12
head, virgin 4-day female
11
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
12
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
15
head, mated 4-day male
19
head, mated 20-day male
12
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
1
digestive system, 1-day adult
3
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
2
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
2
ovary, mated 4-day female
2
testis, mated 4-day male
1
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
4
central nervous system, larvae L3
(33)
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
12
head, virgin 4-day female
11
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
12
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
15
head, mated 4-day male
19
head, mated 20-day male
12
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
1
digestive system, 1-day adult
3
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
2
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
2
ovary, mated 4-day female
2
testis, mated 4-day male
1
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
4
central nervous system, larvae L3
33
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
12
head, virgin 4-day female
11
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
12
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
15
head, mated 4-day male
19
head, mated 20-day male
12
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
1
digestive system, 1-day adult
3
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
2
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
2
ovary, mated 4-day female
2
testis, mated 4-day male
1
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
4
central nervous system, larvae L3
33
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
12
head, virgin 4-day female
11
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
12
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
15
head, mated 4-day male
19
head, mated 20-day male
12
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
1
digestive system, 1-day adult
3
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
2
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
2
ovary, mated 4-day female
2
testis, mated 4-day male
1
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
4
central nervous system, larvae L3
33
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
12
head, virgin 4-day female
11
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
12
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
15
head, mated 4-day male
19
head, mated 20-day male
12
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
1
digestive system, 1-day adult
3
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
2
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
2
ovary, mated 4-day female
2
testis, mated 4-day male
1
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
4
central nervous system, larvae L3
(33)
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
12
head, virgin 4-day female
11
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
12
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
15
head, mated 4-day male
19
head, mated 20-day male
12
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
1
digestive system, 1-day adult
3
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
2
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
2
ovary, mated 4-day female
2
testis, mated 4-day male
1
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
4
central nervous system, larvae L3
33
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
12
head, virgin 4-day female
11
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
12
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
15
head, mated 4-day male
19
head, mated 20-day male
12
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
1
digestive system, 1-day adult
3
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
2
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
2
ovary, mated 4-day female
2
testis, mated 4-day male
1
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
4
central nervous system, larvae L3
33
central nervous system, pupae P8
12
head, virgin 1-day female
12
head, virgin 4-day female
11
head, virgin 20-day female
4
head, mated 1-day female
12
head, mated 4-day female
12
head, mated 20-day female
6
head, mated 1-day male
15
head, mated 4-day male
19
head, mated 20-day male
12
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
0
salivary gland, white prepupae
3
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
1
digestive system, 1-day adult
3
digestive system, 4-day adult
5
digestive system, 20-day adult
3
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
4
fat body, white prepupae
2
fat body, pupae P8
2
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
5
carcass, 1-day adult
12
carcass, 4-day adult
11
carcass, 20-day adult
5
ovary, virgin 4-day female
2
ovary, mated 4-day female
2
testis, mated 4-day male
1
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
3
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Tissue
Expression Level
imaginal disc, larvae L3 wandering
central nervous system, larvae L3
central nervous system, pupae P8
head, virgin 1-day female
head, virgin 4-day female
head, virgin 20-day female
head, mated 1-day female
head, mated 4-day female
head, mated 20-day female
head, mated 1-day male
head, mated 4-day male
head, mated 20-day male
salivary gland, larvae L3 wandering
salivary gland, white prepupae
digestive system, larvae L3 wandering
digestive system, 1-day adult
digestive system, 4-day adult
digestive system, 20-day adult
fat body, larvae L3 wandering
fat body, white prepupae
fat body, pupae P8
carcass, larvae L3 wandering
carcass, 1-day adult
carcass, 4-day adult
carcass, 20-day adult
ovary, virgin 4-day female
ovary, mated 4-day female
testis, mated 4-day male
accessory gland, mated 4-day male
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
0
embryo 08-10hr
0
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
0
embryo 16-18hr
0
embryo 18-20hr
0
embryo 20-22hr
0
embryo 22-24hr
0
larva L1
0
larva L2
0
larva L3 12hr old
2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
2
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2
white prepupae new
3
white prepupae 12hr
2
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
3
pupae 3d postWPP
1
pupae 4d postWPP
4
adult male 01day
5
adult male 05day
4
adult male 30day
4
adult female 01day
4
adult female 05day
2
adult female 30day
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
0
embryo 08-10hr
0
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
0
embryo 16-18hr
0
embryo 18-20hr
0
embryo 20-22hr
0
embryo 22-24hr
0
larva L1
0
larva L2
0
larva L3 12hr old
2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
2
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2
white prepupae new
3
white prepupae 12hr
2
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
3
pupae 3d postWPP
1
pupae 4d postWPP
4
adult male 01day
5
adult male 05day
4
adult male 30day
4
adult female 01day
4
adult female 05day
2
adult female 30day
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
0
embryo 08-10hr
0
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
0
embryo 16-18hr
0
embryo 18-20hr
0
embryo 20-22hr
0
embryo 22-24hr
0
larva L1
0
larva L2
0
larva L3 12hr old
2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
2
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2
white prepupae new
3
white prepupae 12hr
2
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
3
pupae 3d postWPP
1
pupae 4d postWPP
4
adult male 01day
5
adult male 05day
4
adult male 30day
4
adult female 01day
4
adult female 05day
2
adult female 30day
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
0
embryo 08-10hr
0
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
0
embryo 16-18hr
0
embryo 18-20hr
0
embryo 20-22hr
0
embryo 22-24hr
0
larva L1
0
larva L2
0
larva L3 12hr old
2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
2
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2
white prepupae new
3
white prepupae 12hr
2
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
3
pupae 3d postWPP
1
pupae 4d postWPP
4
adult male 01day
5
adult male 05day
4
adult male 30day
4
adult female 01day
4
adult female 05day
2
adult female 30day
2
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
0
embryo 08-10hr
0
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
0
embryo 16-18hr
0
embryo 18-20hr
0
embryo 20-22hr
0
embryo 22-24hr
0
larva L1
0
larva L2
0
larva L3 12hr old
2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
2
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2
white prepupae new
3
white prepupae 12hr
2
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
3
pupae 3d postWPP
1
pupae 4d postWPP
4
adult male 01day
5
adult male 05day
4
adult male 30day
4
adult female 01day
4
adult female 05day
2
adult female 30day
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
0
embryo 08-10hr
0
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
0
embryo 16-18hr
0
embryo 18-20hr
0
embryo 20-22hr
0
embryo 22-24hr
0
larva L1
0
larva L2
0
larva L3 12hr old
2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
2
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2
white prepupae new
3
white prepupae 12hr
2
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
3
pupae 3d postWPP
1
pupae 4d postWPP
4
adult male 01day
5
adult male 05day
4
adult male 30day
4
adult female 01day
4
adult female 05day
2
adult female 30day
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
0
embryo 08-10hr
0
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
0
embryo 16-18hr
0
embryo 18-20hr
0
embryo 20-22hr
0
embryo 22-24hr
0
larva L1
0
larva L2
0
larva L3 12hr old
2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
2
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2
white prepupae new
3
white prepupae 12hr
2
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
3
pupae 3d postWPP
1
pupae 4d postWPP
4
adult male 01day
5
adult male 05day
4
adult male 30day
4
adult female 01day
4
adult female 05day
2
adult female 30day
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
0
embryo 02-04hr
0
embryo 04-06hr
0
embryo 06-08hr
0
embryo 08-10hr
0
embryo 10-12hr
0
embryo 12-14hr
0
embryo 14-16hr
0
embryo 16-18hr
0
embryo 18-20hr
0
embryo 20-22hr
0
embryo 22-24hr
0
larva L1
0
larva L2
0
larva L3 12hr old
2
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
1
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
2
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
2
white prepupae new
3
white prepupae 12hr
2
white prepupae 24hr
3
pupae 2d postWPP
3
pupae 3d postWPP
1
pupae 4d postWPP
4
adult male 01day
5
adult male 05day
4
adult male 30day
4
adult female 01day
4
adult female 05day
2
adult female 30day
2
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Developmental Stage
Expression Level
embryo 00-02hr
embryo 02-04hr
embryo 04-06hr
embryo 06-08hr
embryo 08-10hr
embryo 10-12hr
embryo 12-14hr
embryo 14-16hr
embryo 16-18hr
embryo 18-20hr
embryo 20-22hr
embryo 22-24hr
larva L1
larva L2
larva L3 12hr old
larva L3 puffstage 1-2
larva L3 puffstage 3-6
larva L3 puffstage 7-9
white prepupae new
white prepupae 12hr
white prepupae 24hr
pupae 2d postWPP
pupae 3d postWPP
pupae 4d postWPP
adult male 01day
adult male 05day
adult male 30day
adult female 01day
adult female 05day
adult female 30day
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
3
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
5
embryonic GM2
0
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
4
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
23
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
3
wing disc ML-DmD32
6
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
18
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
19
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
4
tumorous blood cells mbn2
5
ovary fGS/OSS
85
ovary OSC
67
ovary OSS
42
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
3
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
5
embryonic GM2
0
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
4
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
23
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
3
wing disc ML-DmD32
6
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
18
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
19
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
4
tumorous blood cells mbn2
5
ovary fGS/OSS
(85)
ovary OSC
(67)
ovary OSS
(42)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
3
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
5
embryonic GM2
0
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
4
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
23
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
3
wing disc ML-DmD32
6
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
18
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
19
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
4
tumorous blood cells mbn2
5
ovary fGS/OSS
85
ovary OSC
67
ovary OSS
42
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
3
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
5
embryonic GM2
0
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
4
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
23
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
3
wing disc ML-DmD32
6
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
18
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
19
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
4
tumorous blood cells mbn2
5
ovary fGS/OSS
85
ovary OSC
67
ovary OSS
42
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
3
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
5
embryonic GM2
0
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
4
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
23
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
3
wing disc ML-DmD32
6
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
18
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
19
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
4
tumorous blood cells mbn2
5
ovary fGS/OSS
85
ovary OSC
67
ovary OSS
42
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
3
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
5
embryonic GM2
0
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
4
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
23
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
3
wing disc ML-DmD32
6
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
18
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
19
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
4
tumorous blood cells mbn2
5
ovary fGS/OSS
(85)
ovary OSC
(67)
ovary OSS
(42)
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
3
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
5
embryonic GM2
0
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
4
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
23
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
3
wing disc ML-DmD32
6
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
18
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
19
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
4
tumorous blood cells mbn2
5
ovary fGS/OSS
85
ovary OSC
67
ovary OSS
42
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
3
Schneider line 2 Sg4
8
embryonic 1182-4H
5
embryonic GM2
0
embryonic Kc167
6
embryonic S1
4
embryonic S3
3
leg disc CME L1
10
wing disc CME-W2
10
wing disc ML-DmD8
23
wing disc ML-DmD9
20
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
12
wing disc ML-DmD21
3
wing disc ML-DmD32
6
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
7
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
18
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
4
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
12
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
19
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
4
tumorous blood cells mbn2
5
ovary fGS/OSS
85
ovary OSC
67
ovary OSS
42
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Cell Line
Expression Level
Schneider line 2 S2R+
Schneider line 2 Sg4
embryonic 1182-4H
embryonic GM2
embryonic Kc167
embryonic S1
embryonic S3
leg disc CME L1
wing disc CME-W2
wing disc ML-DmD8
wing disc ML-DmD9
wing disc ML-DmD16-c3
wing disc ML-DmD21
wing disc ML-DmD32
haltere disc ML-DmD17-c3
eye-antennal disc ML-DmD11
antennal disc ML-DmD20-c5
mixed discs ML-DmD4-c1
CNS ML-DmBG1-c1
CNS ML-DmBG2-c2
tumorous blood cells mbn2
ovary fGS/OSS
ovary OSC
ovary OSS
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
Linear, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
5
heat shock, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Linear, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
5
heat shock, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
Linear, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
5
heat shock, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Linear, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
5
heat shock, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Expression Level Scale
Extremely high
log, scaled to maximum expression level
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
5
heat shock, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
log, scaled to Moderate expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
5
heat shock, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
log, scaled to High expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
5
heat shock, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
log, scaled to Extremely high expression
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
5
cold shock, 4-day adult
5
heat shock, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
3
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
8
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
4
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
9
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
1
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
4
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
5
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
1
Expression Level Scale
Very low
Low
Moderate
Moderately high
High
Very high
Extremely high
Heatmap
Treatment
Expression Level
extended cold, 4-day adult
cold shock, 4-day adult
heat shock, 4-day adult
Cadmium 50 mM 6 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Cadmium 50 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Cadmium 100 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Copper 0.5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Copper 15 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Zinc 5 mM 12 hrs, larvae L3
Zinc 4.5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Ethanol 2.5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 5% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Ethanol 10% 3 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 1.5 mg/ml 4 hrs, larvae L3
Caffeine 2.5 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Caffeine 25 mg/ml 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 5 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Paraquat 10 mM 48 hrs, 4-day adult
Rotenone 2 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Rotenone 8 μg 12 hrs, larvae L3
Expression Clusters
A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development.
External Data & Images
Linkouts
Alleles & Phenotypes Summary of Allele Phenotypes Classical Alleles ( 9 ) For All Classical Alleles Show Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs
( 13 ) For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic
Constructs Show Aneuploid Aberrations Disrupted in Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs Insertions insertion of mobile activating element
insertion of enhancer trap binary system
Gene Ontology: Function, Process
& Cellular Component ( 8 unique terms ) Terms Based on
Experimental Evidence ( 6 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from direct assay
Biological Process inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
inferred from mutant phenotype
Cellular Component inferred from direct assay
inferred from direct assay
Terms Based on Predictions or
Assertions ( 3 terms ) Molecular Function inferred from sequence or structural similarity
inferred from sequence or structural similarity with
EMBL:AF082568 Biological Process ( 0 terms) Cellular Component ( 0 terms) Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions Interacts with Please look at the allele data
for full details of the genetic interactions
External Data Linkouts Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (61)
- based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
OrthoDB orthology group searches
Drosophila inclusive ortholog search
Dipteran inclusive ortholog search
Insect inclusive ortholog search
Arthropod inclusive ortholog search
Metazoa inclusive ortholog search
No orthologs identified
Orthologs in Drosophila Species
(EOG6907WQ , EOG6HMJX0 )
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Y
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans
(EOG6MKNR6 , EOG67PXGB )
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Aedes aegypti
Yellow fever mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Anopheles gambiae
Malaria mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Culex quinquefasciatus
Southern house mosquito
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects
(EOG65DVK9 , EOG6NP61C )
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB50426
Apis mellifera
Western honey bee
Amel\GB50425
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG010250
Nasonia vitripennis
Parasitic wasp
Nvit\Nasvi2EG010248
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH14385
Acromyrmex echinatior
Panamanian leafcutter ant
Aech\AECH14384
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP26248
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ant
Acep\ACEP26251
Camponotus floridanus
Florida carpenter ant
Cflo\CFLO26436
Harpegnathos saltator
Jerdons jumping ant
Hsal\HSAL10472
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH13658
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH13666
Linepithema humile
Argentine ant
Lhum\LH13665
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Red harvester ant
Pbar\PB16923
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV14062
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV23064
Solenopsis invicta
Red fire ant
Sinv\SINV14073
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Pea aphid
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Pediculus humanus
Human body louse
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Tribolium castaneum
Red flour beetle
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods
(EOG6CNP6W , EOG608KQF )
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Daphnia pulex
Water flea
Y
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Y
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Y
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Y
Ixodes scapularis
Deer tick
Y
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa (None identified)
No non-Arthropod Metazoa orthologies identified
Human Orthologs (0)AAA Orthologs (10)
based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura
Stocks & Reagents Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 20 )Bloomington Harvard VDRC Genomic Clones ( 2 )Please Note FlyBase no
longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list
may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 76 )Please Note This section lists
cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent
of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs
of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes.
Please see
GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs
to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones Other clones cDNA Clones, End Sequenced
(ESTs) BDGP DGC clones Other clones RNAi & Array Information Linkouts
Antibody Information
Other Information Discoverer Etymology Identification Relationship to Other Genes Source for database identity of Source for identity of: mamo CG34346
Source for database merge of Source for merge of: CG11072 CG32611
Source for merge of: mamo CG11071
Source for merge of: mamo CG32606
Additional comments Annotations CG34346 and CG11071 merged as CG44132 in release 5.47 of the genome annotation. Merge supported by RNA-seq junction data.
Annotation CG32606 merged with annotation CG34346 in release 5.36 of the genome annotation; CG32606 corresponds to 5' UTR of CG34346.
Annotations CG11072 and CG32611 merged as CG34346 in release 5.2 of the genome annotation.
Annotations CG11075, CG11082 merged as CG32611 in release 3 of the genome annotation.
Other Comments When dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene.
New annotation (CG32606) in release 3 of the genome annotation.
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
- A searchable database of RefSeq genes.
Other Crossreferences
domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites
- Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis
Linkouts Synonyms & Secondary IDs
( 10 )Reported As Symbol Synonym Name Synonym maternal gene required for meiosis
Secondary FlyBase
IDs FBgn0030532 FBgn0030533 FBgn0030534 FBgn0030535 FBgn0052606 FBgn0052611 FBgn0085375 FBgn0263115 References ( 34 )Generate a list of List References by type
Recent research papers ( 3 )
Maeng et al., 2012, Mol. Cells 33(5): 457--463The BTB/POZ-ZF transcription factor dPLZF is involved in Ras/ERK signaling during Drosophila wing development. [FBrf0218378] Weber et al., 2012, PLoS ONE 7(4): e34745Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Oxidative Stress Resistance in Drosophila melanogaster. [FBrf0218073] Luo et al., 2011, Development 138(13): 2761--2771Direct targets of the D. melanogaster DSXF protein and the evolution of sexual development. [FBrf0213878]