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Gene Dmel\Vha68-1

General Information
Symbol	Dmel\Vha68-1	Species	D. melanogaster
Name	Vacuolar H+ ATPase 68kD subunit 1	Annotation symbol	CG12403
Feature type	protein_coding_gene	FlyBase ID	FBgn0265262
Gene Model Status	Current	Stock availability	8 publicly available
Also Known As	Vha68, Vha
Genomic Location
Chromosome (arm)	2L	Recombination map	2-
Cytogenetic map	34B-34A4	Sequence location	2L:13,000,770..13,004,107 [-]
Genomic Maps Select View:Gene Models/EvidenceExpression/RegulationMegaViewGene Disruptions, Stocks and Reagents Beta	Decorated FastA GenBankGFF Gene region Extended Gene region CDSIntronsExonsTranslationsTranscripts3' UTR5' UTR
Summary Information
Automatically generated summary See sections below for more information	The gene Vacuolar H+ ATPase 68kD subunit 1 is referred to in FlyBase by the symbol Dmel\Vha68-1 (CG12403, FBgn0265262). It is a protein_coding_gene from Drosophila melanogaster. An electronic pipeline based on InterPro domains suggests that it has the molecular function: ATP binding; proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism. There is experimental evidence that it is involved in the biological process: cellular response to hypoxia. 16 alleles are reported. The phenotype of these alleles is annotated with: mesothoracic tergum. It has 2 annotated transcripts and 2 annotated polypeptides. Protein features are: ATPase, F1 complex beta subunit/V1 complex, C-terminal; ATPase, F1/V1/A1 complex, alpha/beta subunit, C-terminal; ATPase, F1/V1/A1 complex, alpha/beta subunit, nucleotide-binding domain; ATPase, V1 complex, subunit A; ATPase, alpha/beta subunit, N-terminal; ATPase, alpha/beta subunit, nucleotide-binding domain, active site; V-type ATP synthase catalytic subunit A/alpha. Gene sequence location is 2L:13000770..13004107.
User Contributed Data
	Beta version, feedback welcome
Recent Updates
Description	What does this section display? This section contains items that were added to this record for each release. It currently only tracks new links between this FlyBase report and other FlyBase data classes (e.g. genes, references, stocks) or controlled vocabulary terms (e.g. GO, anatomy terms). What does this section not display? This section does not currently display links that were removed or gene model changes.
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FB2013_03
FB2013_02
All updates	Click here to see a list of all updates to this record from FB2010_08 and on.
Detailed Mapping Data
FlyBase Computed Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map Evidence for location 34B-34A4   Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{lacW}l(2)k07015k07015&P{PZ}l(2)rK639rK639 and P{lacW}l(2)k11328k11328&P{lacW}l(2)k10105k10105
Experimentally Determined Cytological Location
Cytogenetic map Notes References 34B-34B     (Dow, 1995.1.11) 34B-34B     (Dow, 1999) 34B-34B     (Dow et al., 1997) 34B1-34B12     (Dow et al., 1997)
Experimentally Determined Recombination Data
Location	2- (Dow, 1995.1.11)
Left of (cM)
Right of (cM)
Notes
Gene Model & Products
Please see the GBrowse view of Dmel\Vha68-1 for information on other features To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form
Comments on Gene Model
	Gene model reviewed during 5.48 Annotated transcripts do not represent all supported alternative splices within 5' UTR. Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.
Transcript Data
Annotated Transcripts
Name FlyBase ID RefSeq ID Length (nt) Associated CDS (aa) Vha68-1-RA FBtr0080429  NM_078836   2610   614 Vha68-1-RB FBtr0336618  NM_001273497   2482   614
Additional Transcript Data & Comments
Reported size (kB)
Comments
External Data
Crossreferences
Polypeptide Data
Annotated Polypeptides
Name FlyBase ID Predicted MW (kDa) Length (aa) Theoretical pI RefSeq ID GenBank protein Vha68-1-PA   FBpp0080010   68.4   614   4.93     NP_523560   AAF53236 Vha68-1-PB   FBpp0307601   68.4   614   4.93     NP_001260426   AGB92961
Additional Polypeptide Data & Comments
Reported size (kDa)
Comments
External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences	InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites • P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase (IPR027417) ATPase, F1/V1/A1 complex, alpha/beta subunit, nucleotide-binding domain (IPR000194) ATPase, F1/V1/A1 complex, alpha/beta subunit, C-terminal (IPR000793) ATPase, alpha/beta subunit, N-terminal (IPR004100) ATPase, V1 complex, subunit A (IPR005725) ATPase, alpha/beta subunit, nucleotide-binding domain, active site (IPR020003) ATPase, F1 complex beta subunit/V1 complex, C-terminal (IPR024034) V-type ATP synthase catalytic subunit A/alpha (IPR022878)
Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model
DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank	DNA sequence Protein sequence Name AE014134 AAF53236   AF087489 AAM96191   AF087490 AAM96192   AF087491 AAM96193   AF087492 AAM96194   AF087493 AAM96195   AF087494 AAM96196   AF087495 AAM96197   AF087496 AAM96198   AF087497 AAM96199   AF087498 AAM96200   AF087499 AAM96201   AF087500 AAM96202   AF087501 AAM96203   AF087502 AAM96204   AF087503 AAM96205   AF087504 AAM96206   AF087505 AAM96207   AF087506 AAM96208   AF087507 AAM96209   AF087508 AAM96210   AF185049 AAF00515   AI107986   AI108538   AI109761   AI113948   AI134123   AI238371   AI387094   AI389843   AI389851   AI512960   AI513510   AW940814   AY084150   AY089512 AAL90250   BI173291   BI213490   BI214404   BI232114   BI232895   BI234015   BI242892   BI370532   BI372331   BI373991   BI483868   BI568563   BI572175   BI573133   BI573386   BI573387   BI573911   BI573912   BI574952   BI576426   BI580016   BI586823   BI605035   BI606200   BI610036   BI613309   BI622162   BI623892   BI627151   BI630575   BI630576   BI630790   BI631169   BI634222   BT124897   CK659254   CK659772   CL527688   CO178101   CO178268   CO188182   CO262691   CO270185   CO302958   CO320156   CZ480804   EC058300   EC059757   EC067027   EC200218   EC202061   EC208053   EC243186   EC248705   EC259095   EV583764   GH738934   GH739074   GH739708   GH742721   GH742944   GH746463   GH765650   GH765779   GH766784   GH767704   GH767895   GH768779   GH769734   GH779681   U19742 AAA61760   U19745 AAA61761
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot	P48602
UniProtKB/TrEMBL	Q8MLX7 Q8MXF7
Mapped Features
Mapped Features have been reorganized, please see this article for details. Additional mapped features and mutations can be found on GBrowse or related reports. Type Symbol & Location Additional Notes References
External Data
Linkouts
Crossreferences
Expression Data
Transcript Expression
in situ Stage Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization) Reference embryonic stage 1 -- 3   organism   (Fisher et al., 2012) Comment:maternally deposited embryonic stage 11 -- 12   anterior midgut primordium   (Fisher et al., 2012) central brain primordium   (Fisher et al., 2012) embryonic central brain neuron   (Fisher et al., 2012) lateral cord neuron   (Fisher et al., 2012) longitudinal visceral muscle primordium   (Fisher et al., 2012) posterior midgut primordium   (Fisher et al., 2012) ventral nerve cord primordium   (Fisher et al., 2012) embryonic stage 13 -- 16   embryonic brain   (Fisher et al., 2012) embryonic/larval midgut   (Fisher et al., 2012) embryonic/larval nervous system   (Fisher et al., 2012) ventral nerve cord   (Fisher et al., 2012)
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for
Subcellular Localization
CV Term
Polypeptide Expression
mass spectroscopy Stage Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization) Reference day 5 of adulthood & male -- day 7 of adulthood & male   spermatozoon   (Dorus et al., 2006)
Additional Descriptive Data
Marker for
Subcellular Localization (GO Cellular Component)
CV term Evidence References
plasma membrane inferred from direct assay (Khanna et al., 2010)
Expression Deduced from Reporters
High-Throughput Expression Data
Associated Tools
Reference	See Gelbart and Emmert, 2010.10.13 for analysis details and data files for all genes.
FlyAtlas Anatomy Microarray
[an error occurred while processing this directive] FlyAtlas Anatomical Expression Data (Chintapalli et al., 2007)
modENCODE Anatomy RNA-Seq
[an error occurred while processing this directive]
modENCODE Development RNA-Seq
[an error occurred while processing this directive] modENCODE Temporal Expression Data (Graveley et al., 2011)
modENCODE Cell Lines RNA-Seq
[an error occurred while processing this directive]
modENCODE Treatments RNA-Seq
[an error occurred while processing this directive]
Expression Clusters
	A cluster of genes with similar mRNA expression dynamics across development. (The modENCODE Consortium, 2010, Graveley et al., 2011) mE2_34_mRNA_expression_cluster_24 mE1_20_mRNA_expression_cluster_15
External Data & Images
Linkouts	BDGP expression data • GH21132
Alleles & Phenotypes
Summary of Allele Phenotypes
Lethality Allele partially lethal - majority die, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237 Vha68-1GD7717 viable, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237 Vha68-1GD16938 Other Phenotypes Allele body color defective, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237 Vha68-1GD16938 visible, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237 Vha68-1GD7717 Phenotype manifest in Allele mesothoracic tergum, with Scer\GAL4pnr-MD237 Vha68-1GD7717 Vha68-1GD16938
Classical Alleles ( 12 )
For All Classical Alleles Show
Allele of Vha68-1 Class Mutagen Stocks Known lesion Vha68-1EY02923 P-element activity 2 -- Vha68-1e03036 piggyBac transposase 1 -- Vha68-1DG12709 0 -- Vha68-1In-L12 natural population 0 Yes Vha68-1In-L31 natural population 0 Yes Vha68-1In-L35 natural population 0 Yes Vha68-1St-L106 natural population 0 Yes Vha68-1St-L124 natural population 0 Yes Vha68-1St-L13 natural population 0 Yes Vha68-1St-L33 natural population 0 Yes Vha68-1St-L37 natural population 0 Yes Vha68-1St-L5 natural population 0 Yes
Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs ( 4 )
For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show
Allele of Vha68-1 Class Mutagen Stocks Known lesion Vha68-1GD16938 in vitro construct - RNAi in vitro construct - regulatory fusion 2 Yes Vha68-1GD7717 in vitro construct - RNAi in vitro construct - regulatory fusion 1 Yes Vha68-1HMS02581 in vitro construct - RNAi in vitro construct - regulatory fusion 1 Yes Vha68-1KK106019 in vitro construct - RNAi in vitro construct - regulatory fusion 1 Yes
Aneuploid Aberrations
Disrupted in	Df(2L)Exel7055 (Ryder, 2004.4.26)
Transgenic Constructs & Insertions
Transgenic Constructs
	Type of construct Name Expression data UAS construct P{GD7717} NA P{GD16938} NA P{KK106019} NA P{TRiP.HMS02581} NA
Insertions
	Type of insertions Name Expression data insertion of mobile activating element P{EPgy2}Vha68-1EY02923 NA miscellaneous insertions P{wHy}Vha68-1DG12709 NA PBac{RB}Vha68-1e03036 NA
Gene Ontology: Function, Process & Cellular Component ( 8 unique terms )
Terms Based on Experimental Evidence ( 2 terms )
Molecular Function ( 0 terms)
Biological Process
CV term Evidence References
cellular response to hypoxia inferred from mutant phenotype (Lee et al., 2008)
Cellular Component
CV term Evidence References
plasma membrane inferred from direct assay (Khanna et al., 2010)
Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions ( 6 terms )
Molecular Function
CV term Evidence References
ATP binding inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR000194, InterPro:IPR020003 (FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-) proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR004100, InterPro:IPR005725, InterPro:IPR018118 (FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-)
Biological Process
CV term Evidence References
ATP hydrolysis coupled proton transport inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR000793, InterPro:IPR005725 (FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-) ATP metabolic process inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR004100, InterPro:IPR018118, InterPro:IPR022878 (FlyBase Curators et al., 2004-) proton transport non-traceable author statement (Swiss-Prot Project Members, 1996.2.1)
Cellular Component
CV term Evidence References
vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V1 domain inferred from sequence or structural similarity with Saccharomyces TFP1 (FlyBase, 1992-, Dow, 1999) inferred from sequence or structural similarity with UniProtKB:P38607 (FlyBase, 1992-) non-traceable author statement (Dow et al., 1997, Swiss-Prot Project Members, 1996.2.1)
Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene
	gene   nuclear_gene   protein_coding_gene
Interactions & Pathways
Summary of Physical Interactions
Summary of Genetic Interactions
Interacts with	Please look at the allele data for full details of the genetic interactions Vha68-1 allele Gene References
External Data
Linkouts
Orthologs
OrthoDB Orthologs (37) - based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 5.41
OrthoDB Ortholog Groups
	OrthoDB orthology group searches (Waterhouse et al., 2011, Nucleic Acids Res. 39(Database issue): D283--D288) Drosophila inclusive ortholog search EOG6NZVCT Dipteran inclusive ortholog search No orthologs identified Insect inclusive ortholog search EOG6K3JRB Arthropod inclusive ortholog search EOG6CRJF3 Metazoa inclusive ortholog search EOG6FFRTT
Orthologs in Drosophila Species (EOG6NZVCT)
Organism Common Name Gene AAA Syntenic Ortholog Multiple Dmel Genes in this Orthologous Group Drosophila melanogaster fruit fly  Dmel\Vha68-1     Drosophila simulans   Dsim\Vha68-1     Drosophila sechellia   Dsec\GM25943     Drosophila erecta   Dere\GG10233     Drosophila yakuba   Dyak\GE11978     Drosophila ananassae   Dana\GF15651     Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura   Dpse\GA11612     Drosophila persimilis   Dper\GL24783     Drosophila willistoni   Dwil\GK14815 Y   Drosophila virilis   Dvir\GJ11069 Y   Drosophila mojavensis   Dmoj\GI21237     Drosophila grimshawi   Dgri\GH10350 Y
Orthologs in non-Drosophila Dipterans (None identified)
No non-Drosophilid orthologies identified
Orthologs in non-Dipteran Insects (EOG6K3JRB)
Organism Common Name Gene Multiple Dmel Genes in this Orthologous Group Apis mellifera Western honey bee  Amel\LOC551093 Y Nasonia vitripennis Parasitic wasp  Nvit\Nasvi2EG001459 Y Acromyrmex echinatior Panamanian leafcutter ant  Aech\atpA Y Atta cephalotes Leafcutter ant  Acep\atpA Y Camponotus floridanus Florida carpenter ant  Cflo\atpA Y Harpegnathos saltator Jerdons jumping ant  Hsal\atpA Y Linepithema humile Argentine ant  Lhum\LH22479 Y Pogonomyrmex barbatus Red harvester ant  Pbar\PB20547 Y Solenopsis invicta Red fire ant  Sinv\SINV10715 Y Acyrthosiphon pisum Pea aphid  Apim\ACYPI002584 Y Bombyx mori Silkmoth  Bmor\BGIBMGA008295 Y Pediculus humanus Human body louse  Phum\PHUM288180 Y Tribolium castaneum Red flour beetle  Tcas\NtpA Y
Orthologs in non-Insect Arthropods (EOG6CRJF3)
Organism Common Name Gene Multiple Dmel Genes in this Orthologous Group Daphnia pulex Water flea  Dpux\Eif3s6ip Y Ixodes scapularis Deer tick  Isca\ISCW002559 Y
Orthologs in non-Arthropod Metazoa (EOG6FFRTT)
Organism Common Name Gene Multiple Dmel Genes in this Orthologous Group Caenorhabditis elegans Nematode  Cele\vha-13 Y Strongylocentrotus purpuratus Purple sea urchin  Spur\SPU_016882gn Y Danio rerio Zebrafish  Drer\ENSDARG00000076318 Y Danio rerio Zebrafish  Drer\atp6v1al Y Xenopus tropicalis Western clawed frog  Xtro\ENSXETG00000000901 Y Xenopus tropicalis Western clawed frog  Xtro\atp6v1a Y Gallus gallus Domestic chicken  Ggal\ATP6V1A Y Mus musculus House mouse  Mmus\Atp6v1a Y Rattus norvegicus Norway rat  Rnor\Atp6v1a Y Homo sapiens Human  Hsap\ATP6V1A Y
Human Orthologs (1)
Gene OMIM HGNC Hsap\ATP6V1A
AAA Orthologs (3) based on analysis using Dmel annotation version 4.3
Organism Gene Drosophila willistoni Dwil\GK14815 Drosophila virilis Dvir\GJ11069 Drosophila grimshawi Dgri\GH10350
Stocks & Reagents
Stocks Listed in FlyBase ( 8 )
Bloomington	42888 y1 sc* v1; P{TRiP.HMS02581}attP40 16543 y1 w67c23; P{EPgy2}Vha68-1EY02923/CyO
Harvard	- PBac{RB}Vha68-1e03036
Kyoto	114431 yd2 w1118 P{ey-FLP.N}2; P{EPgy2}Vha68-1EY02923 P{neoFRT}40A/CyO y+
VDRC	v108701 P{KK106019}VIE-260B v17102 w1118; P{GD7717}v17102 v46395 w1118 P{GD16938}v46395 v46397 w1118; P{GD16938}v46397
Genomic Clones ( 1 )
	BACR48D10 Please Note FlyBase no longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list may not be complete
cDNA Clones ( 78 )
	Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see GBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.
cDNA Clones, Fully Sequenced
BDGP DGC clones	GH21132 RE30552
Other clones	MIP16230
cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)
BDGP DGC clones	GH05905 GH07721 GH09081 GH10481 GH11487 GH14405 GH17527 GH21123 GH26629 LD45134 LP16883 LP17768 RE16082 RE18902 RE20192 RE28131 RE29044 RE29650 RE40395 RE57189 RE59269 RE61481 RE66825 RE74137 RH07531 RH08844 RH14904 RH26932 RH27506 RH32983 RH37649 RH40154 RH42436 RH53991 RH56252 RH59847 RH59848 RH60089 RH60589 RH68381 RH70549 RH72420
Other clones	57601 98367 117568 175497 214339.5 CK01.70D.F10 CK01.102B.E1 CK01.127C.B8 CK01.127D.F7 Dmel_dig_012461_0635_2464 EK038303 EK055302 EK056255 EK086117 EK097828 EK185237 EK282542 RH09037 RH09374 RP001002094 RP001002398 RP001003024 RP001006707 RP001010791 RP001010816 RP001037721 RP001044766 RP001047739 RP001048004 RP001050419 RP001050854 RP001051499 RP001053457
RNAi & Array Information
Linkouts
Antibody Information
Other Information
Discoverer
Etymology
Identification
Relationship to Other Genes
Source for database identity of
Source for database merge of	Source for merge of: Vha68-1 Vha68 (FlyBase, 1996-)
Additional comments
Other Comments
	dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against Vha68-1 that is transfected into S2 treated with Listeria monocytogenes reveals Vha68-1 to be involved in Listeria monocytogenes entry and vacuolar escape. (Cheng et al., 2005)
External Crossreferences & Linkouts
Sequence Crossreferences
	RefSeq (Transcripts) • NM_078836 NM_001273497 RefSeq (Proteins) • NP_523560 NP_001260426 DDBJ / EMBL / GenBank • AAA61760 AAA61761 AAF00515 AAF53236 AAL90250 AAM96191 AAM96192 AAM96193 AAM96194 AAM96195 AAM96196 AAM96197 AAM96198 AAM96199 AAM96200 AAM96201 AAM96202 AAM96203 AAM96204 AAM96205 AAM96206 AAM96207 AAM96208 AAM96209 AAM96210 AF087489 AF087490 AF087491 AF087492 AF087493 AF087494 AF087495 AF087496 AF087497 AF087498 AF087499 AF087500 AF087501 AF087502 AF087503 AF087504 AF087505 AF087506 AF087507 AF087508 AF185049 AI389851 AW940814 AY089512 CL527688 CZ480804 U19742 U19745 Entrez Gene - A searchable database of RefSeq genes. • 45668 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot • P48602 UniProtKB/TrEMBL • Q8MLX7 Q8MXF7
Other Crossreferences
	InterPro domains - A database of protein families, domains, and functional sites • P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase (IPR027417) ATPase, F1/V1/A1 complex, alpha/beta subunit, nucleotide-binding domain (IPR000194) ATPase, F1/V1/A1 complex, alpha/beta subunit, C-terminal (IPR000793) ATPase, alpha/beta subunit, N-terminal (IPR004100) ATPase, V1 complex, subunit A (IPR005725) ATPase, alpha/beta subunit, nucleotide-binding domain, active site (IPR020003) ATPase, F1 complex beta subunit/V1 complex, C-terminal (IPR024034) V-type ATP synthase catalytic subunit A/alpha (IPR022878) BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis • GH21132
Linkouts
Synonyms & Secondary IDs ( 16 )
Reported As
Symbol Synonym	A subunit (Dow et al., 1997) ATP6V1A (Adamson et al., 2011) CG12403 (Ni et al., 2010.12.1, Rehwinkel et al., 2006, Apidianakis et al., 2005, Kraut et al., 2001, Wang et al., 2004, Allan et al., 2005, Lee et al., 2008, Keleman et al., 2009.8.5, Khanna et al., 2010) Vha (Schloetterer, 2003, Andolfatto et al., 2001, Galtier et al., 2000) vha67-1 (Dow, 1999) Vha68 (Andolfatto and Przeworski, 2001, Guo et al., 1996, Depaulis et al., 2000) Vha68-1 (Djuranovic et al., 2012, Dorus et al., 2006, Rehwinkel et al., 2006, Zekri et al., 2009, Lee et al., 2008, Behm-Ansmant et al., 2006) vha68-1 (Cheng et al., 2005, Dow, 1995.1.11, Dow et al., 1997, Stark et al., 2005, Wang et al., 2004, Allan et al., 2005, Adamson et al., 2011) Vha-68-1 (Eulalio et al., 2007) VhaA
Name Synonym	vacuolar ATPase subunit A (Yoon, 1995.1.10) Vacuolar H+-ATPase 68 (Andolfatto and Przeworski, 2001) Vacuolar H+-ATPase 68kD A subunit   Vacuolar H+ ATPase 68kD subunit 1   Vacuolar H+-ATPase A subunit   Vacuolar H+ ATPase subunit 68-1   Vha68-1 (Khanna et al., 2010)
Secondary FlyBase IDs
	FBgn0013354 FBgn0013355 FBgn0020368
References ( 51 )
Generate a list of	All references relating to this gene ( 51 )
List References by type	Research paper  ( 20 ) Supplementary material  ( 8 ) Review  ( 2 ) Personal communication to FlyBase  ( 9 ) Abstract  ( 2 ) FlyBase analysis  ( 4 ) DNA/RNA sequence record  ( 2 ) Protein sequence record  ( 1 ) Website  ( 1 ) Curated genome annotation  ( 2 )
Recent research papers ( 2 )
	Djuranovic et al., 2012, Science 336(6078): 237--240 miRNA-mediated gene silencing by translational repression followed by mRNA deadenylation and decay. [FBrf0218066] Adamson et al., 2011, Genetics 189(2): 495--506 A Drosophila model for genetic analysis of influenza viral/host interactions. [FBrf0216397] Show all research papers ...
Recent reviews (0)
	All reviews listed in FlyBase were published before 2011 Show reviews ...