A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Reference Report

Reference
Citation Gunaratne, P., Ross, J.L., Zhang, Q., Organ, E.L., Cavener, D.R. (1994). An evolutionarily conserved palindrome in the Drosophila Gld promoter directs tissue-specific expression.  Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91(7): 2738--2742. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0068515
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 8146184
PubMed Abstract A conserved palindromic sequence (Gpal) in the promoter region of the Drosophila Gld directs expression of a heterologous reporter gene in transgenic flies to the anterior spiracular glands of third instar larvae and to the ejaculatory bulb of adult males. The Gld gene is normally expressed at high levels in the anterior spiracular glands but is not expressed in the ejaculatory bulb of Drosophila melanogaster. However, Gld promoters from other Drosophila species contain the Gpal element and express glucose dehydrogenase (GLD) in the adult male ejaculatory bulb. A gene fusion composed of the D. melanogaster Gld promoter and the lacZ gene is expressed in the anterior spiracular glands of transgenic larvae. Mutations of the Gpal sequence element in this gene fusion block expression of beta-galactosidase in the anterior spiracular gland. Together these experiments demonstrate that Gpal is necessary and sufficient for tissue-specific expression in the anterior spiracular glands. Based upon the tissue distribution and function of GLD, it is speculated that expression of GLD in the anterior spiracular glands represents the ancestral state and that GLD expression in other tissues arose as a fortuitous consequence of a shared combinatorial regulatory network.
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Language of Publication English
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Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
Title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Publication Year 1915-
ISBN/ISSN 0027-8424
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