A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Reference Report

Reference
Citation Lee, Y.J., Shah, S., Suzuki, E., Zars, T., O'Day, P.M., Hyde, D.R. (1994). The Drosophila dgq gene encodes a G<down></down> protein that mediates phototransduction.  Neuron 13(5): 1143--1157. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0077001
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 7946351
PubMed Abstract We examined the roles of the Drosophila Gq alpha proteins (DGq) in the phototransduction pathway. The DGq proteins immunolocalized to the ocelli and all eight retinular photoreceptor cell rhabdomeres. An affinity-purified anti-DGq alpha immunoglobulin blocked the light-dependent GTP hydrolysis activity associated with Drosophila head membranes in vitro, suggesting that rhodopsin stimulated DGq. Dominantly active DGq1 mutants exhibited a light-independent GTPase activity and abnormal electrophysiological light responses, such as reduced retinal sensitivity and slow response kinetics compared with wild-type flies. Dominant DGq2 mutants exhibited a light-independent GTPase activity with normal electrophysiological light responses. Retinas of double mutants of DGq1, but not DGq2, with the light-dependent retinal degeneration mutant rdgB degenerated even in the dark. DGq1 stimulation of rdgB retinal degeneration in the dark was norpA-dependent. These results indicate that DGq1 mediates the stimulation by light-activated rhodopsin of the norpA-encoded phospholipase C in the visual transduction cascade.
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Language of Publication English
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Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation Neuron
Title Neuron
Publication Year 1988-
ISBN/ISSN 0896-6273
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