A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Reference Report

Reference
Citation George, C.P., Lira-DeVito, L.M., Wampler, S.L., Kadonaga, J.T. (1995). A spectrum of mechanisms for the assembly of the RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex.  Mol. Cell. Biol. 15(2): 1049--1059. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0080596
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 7823920
PubMed Abstract To explore the diversity in the mechanisms of basal transcription by RNA polymerase II, we have employed a novel biochemical approach that involves perturbation of the transcription reaction with exogenously added TFIIB or TATA box-binding protein (TBP). Under these conditions, we observe promoter-selective inhibition of transcription by excess TFIIB or excess TBP. This inhibition occurs at the level of basal transcription, because it is observed with minimal promoters that comprise only the TATA box and initiation site sequences as well as with preparations of basal transcription factors that have been purified to greater than 90% homogeneity. In addition, the excess basal factors inhibit the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex but do not inhibit transcription initiation from preassembled preinitiation complexes. A study of several promoters revealed a reciprocal trend in the promoter specificity of inhibition by excess TFIIB versus that by excess TBP. At opposite ends of this spectrum, promoters are strongly inhibited by excess TFIIB but not excess TBP and vice versa. These results reveal the existence of a spectrum of mechanisms for preinitiation complex assembly at different promoters. The mechanistic preference appears to be specified by the aggregate of basal promoter elements rather than by an individual component, such as the TATA box or initiation site sequence. This spectrum provides a new parameter by which differences in the function of minimal class II promoters can be analyzed in the context of both basal and regulated transcription.
DOI
Related Publication(s)
hide Recent Updates
Description
What does this section display?
This section contains items that were added to this record for each release. It currently only tracks new links between this FlyBase report and other FlyBase data classes (e.g. genes, references, stocks) or controlled vocabulary terms (e.g. GO, anatomy terms).
What does this section not display?
This section does not currently display links that were removed or gene model changes.
Update Feed
Click the icon below to subscribe to this FlyBase record and receive updates automatically through your feed reader.
FB2013_03
FB2013_02
All updates Click here to see a list of all updates to this record from FB2010_08 and on.
hide Associated Information
Comments
Associated Files
hide Other Information
Secondary IDs
Language of Publication English
Additional Languages of Abstract
Also Published As
hide Parent Publication
Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation Mol. Cell. Biol.
Title Molecular and Cellular Biology
Publication Year 1981-
ISBN/ISSN 0270-7306
hide Data from Reference
hideGenes (5)
hideNatural transposons (1)