A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2008_06, released July 3, 2008
 

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Citation Biyasheva, A., Do, T.V., Lu, Y., Vaskova, M., Andres, A.J. (2001). Glue secretion in the Drosophila salivary gland: a model for steroid-regulated exocytosis.  Dev. Biol. 231(1): 234--251.
FlyBase ID FBrf0134544
Type of publication Research paper
Offprint Available Yes
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PubMed ID 11180965
PubMed Abstract Small hydrophobic hormones like steroids control many tissue-specific physiological responses in higher organisms. Hormone response is characterized by changes in gene expression, but the molecular details connecting target-gene transcription to the physiology of responding cells remain elusive. The salivary glands of Drosophila provide an ideal model system to investigate gaps in our knowledge, because exposure to the steroid 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) leads to a robust regulated secretion of glue granules after a stereotypical pattern of puffs (activated 20E-regulated genes) forms on the polytene chromosomes. Here, we describe a convenient bioassay for glue secretion and use it to analyze mutants in components of the puffing hierarchy. We show that 20E mediates secretion through the EcR/USP receptor, and two early-gene products, the rbp(+) function of BR-C and the Ca2+ binding protein E63-1, are involved. Furthermore, we demonstrate that 20E treatment of salivary glands leads to Ca2+ elevations by a genomic mechanism and that elevated Ca2+ levels are required for ectopically produced E63-1 to drive secretion. The results presented establish a connection between 20E exposure and changes in Ca2+ levels that are mediated by Ca2+ effector proteins, and thus establish a mechanistic framework for future studies.
Biosis 2001.153183
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Language of publication English
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Abbreviation Dev. Biol.
Title Developmental Biology
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Volume range 1-
Year range 1959-
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Place of publication New York
Language of publication English
ISBN/ISSN 0012-1606
CODEN DEBIAO
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